2
2009 ACCOMPLISHMENTS Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary boasts nearly 100 shipwrecks preserved by the cold, fresh waters of Lake Huron within its 448- square-mile boundary. Thunder Bay’s unpredictable weather and treacherous shoals have earned it the nickname “Shipwreck Alley,” and its collection of wrecks represents a cross-section of the diverse vessels that have traveled the Great Lakes since the 19th century. From wooden schooners to modern freighters, these cultural treasures provide a window into the region’s rich maritime history. Established Oct. 7, 2000. NORTHEAST AND GREAT LAKES REGIONAL PRIORITIES Northeast and Great Lakes Regional “Seamless Network” Efforts The Northeast and Great Lakes Region continued its “seamless network” efforts by participating in the planning and realization of a joint NOAA/Department of the Interior “Ocean Literacy and Stewardship Messages Workshop” in Burlington, Vt. The meeting recommendations underscored the importance of developing common broad interagency messages to inform the public about ocean, coastal and marine issues, and the roles individual citizens can play. An ocean stewardship messaging booklet is being produced. Regional staff, in cooperation with the Northeast regional offices of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, National Park Service, U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Forest Service and Minerals Management Service, will also co-sponsor a workshop titled “Adapting to Climate Change in the Mid-Atlantic” March 23-25 in Cambridge, Md. The goal of the workshop is to provide cultural and natural resource managers with an array of climate change management tools and techniques. Topics will include climate modeling and local adaptation, in-depth resource risk assessments, case studies for scenario planning, and human dimensions in climate change. Northeast Ocean Acidification Regional Plan The Northeast and Great Lakes Region, in collaboration with NOAA’s Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research, the Northeast Fisheries Science Center and other partners, began developing a “Northeast Coast Ocean Acidification Research Plan” in 2009. The goal of the effort is to assess the impact of ocean acidification on marine life in the northeast U.S. continental shelf ecosystem for the first time through a combination of research and monitoring programs. Key objectives of the plan include determining the extent of ocean acidification in the region, tracking changes in ocean chemistry, and measuring ocean acidification’s effects on individual species as well as overall ecosystem productivity. THUNDER BAY SANCTUARY ADVISORY COUNCIL MEMBERS Officers Higher Education: Olin Joynton (Chair) Alternate: Charles Wiesen City of Alpena: Carol Shafto (Vice Chair) Alternate: Michael Nunneley Other Non-Governmental Members Business/Economic Development: Carl Bourdelais Alternate: Don Newport Citizen At-Large: Vera Kavanaugh Alternate: Jim Dessenberg Citizen At-Large: Jerome Meek Alternate: John McVeety Diving: Steve Kroll Alternate: John McConnell Education (K-12): Karen Tetzlaff Alternate: Shari Davis Fishing: Ed Retherford Alternate: Charles LeFebvre Maritime History/Interpretation: Kathleen Hubbard Alternate: vacant Recreation: Don Beem Alternate: Mark Upham Tourism: Deb Pardike Alternate: Dennis Bodem Local and Regional Government Alpena County Board of Commissioners: Bill Estlack Alternate: vacant Alpena Township Board of Trustees: Marie Twite Alternate: vacant Sanborn Township Board of Trustees: Lynda VanDusen Alternate: Kenneth Gauthier Thunder Bay Underwater Preserve Committee: Joe Sobczak Alternate: Mike Lakin United States Coast Guard (non-voting) Chief Richard Houchin, Officer in Charge Tribal Government Chippewa Ottawa Resource Authority (non-voting): Director http://thunderbay.noaa.gov

Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary › sanctuaries... · 2017-07-31 · Sanctuary Released Final Management Plan Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary released its Final Management

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Page 1: Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary › sanctuaries... · 2017-07-31 · Sanctuary Released Final Management Plan Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary released its Final Management

2009

ACC

OMPL

ISHM

ENTS

Thun

der B

ay N

atio

nal M

arin

e San

ctua

ry bo

asts

near

ly 10

0 ship

wrec

ks pr

eser

ved b

y the

cold,

fres

h wate

rs of

Lake

Hur

on w

ithin

its

448-

squa

re-m

ile bo

unda

ry. T

hund

er B

ay’s

unpr

edict

able

weath

er an

d tre

ache

rous

shoa

ls ha

ve ea

rned

it the

nick

name

“Ship

wrec

k Alle

y,”

and i

ts co

llecti

on of

wre

cks r

epre

sents

a cro

ss-se

ction

of th

e dive

rse ve

ssels

that

have

trav

eled t

he G

reat

Lake

s sinc

e the

19th

centu

ry.

From

woo

den s

choo

ners

to mo

dern

freig

hters,

thes

e cult

ural

treas

ures

prov

ide a

wind

ow in

to the

regio

n’s ric

h mar

itime h

istor

y. Es

tablis

hed O

ct. 7,

2000

.

NORT

HEAS

T AN

D GR

EAT

LAKE

S RE

GION

AL P

RIOR

ITIE

S No

rthea

st an

d Gr

eat L

akes

Reg

iona

l “Se

amles

s Net

work

” Effo

rts

The N

orthe

ast a

nd G

reat

Lake

s Reg

ion co

ntinu

ed its

“sea

mles

s netw

ork”

effor

ts by

partic

ipatin

g in t

he pl

annin

g and

reali

zatio

n of a

joint

NO

AA/D

epar

tmen

t of th

e Inte

rior “

Ocea

n Lite

racy

and S

tewar

dship

Mes

sage

s Wor

ksho

p” in

Bur

lingto

n, Vt

. The

mee

ting

reco

mmen

datio

ns un

dersc

ored

the i

mpor

tance

of de

velop

ing co

mmon

broa

d inte

rage

ncy m

essa

ges t

o info

rm th

e pub

lic ab

out o

cean

, co

astal

and m

arine

issu

es, a

nd th

e role

s ind

ividu

al cit

izens

can p

lay. A

n oce

an st

ewar

dship

mes

sagin

g boo

klet is

being

prod

uced

. Re

giona

l staf

f, in c

oope

ratio

n with

the N

orthe

ast r

egion

al off

ices o

f the U

.S. F

ish an

d Wild

life S

ervic

e, Na

tiona

l Par

k Ser

vice,

U.S.

Ge

ologic

al Su

rvey,

U.S.

For

est S

ervic

e and

Mine

rals

Mana

geme

nt Se

rvice

, will

also c

o-sp

onso

r a w

orks

hop t

itled “

Adap

ting t

o Clim

ate

Chan

ge in

the M

id-At

lantic

” Mar

ch 23

-25 i

n Cam

bridg

e, Md

. The

goal

of the

wor

ksho

p is t

o pro

vide c

ultur

al an

d natu

ral re

sour

ce

mana

gers

with

an ar

ray o

f clim

ate ch

ange

man

agem

ent to

ols an

d tec

hniqu

es. T

opics

will

includ

e clim

ate m

odeli

ng an

d loc

al ad

aptat

ion,

in-de

pth re

sour

ce ris

k ass

essm

ents,

case

stud

ies fo

r sce

nario

plan

ning,

and h

uman

dime

nsion

s in c

limate

chan

ge.

North

east

Oce

an A

cidifi

catio

n Re

gion

al Pl

an

The N

orthe

ast a

nd G

reat

Lake

s Reg

ion, in

colla

bora

tion w

ith N

OAA’

s Offic

e of O

cean

ic an

d Atm

osph

eric

Rese

arch

, the N

orthe

ast

Fishe

ries S

cienc

e Cen

ter an

d othe

r par

tners,

bega

n dev

elopin

g a “N

orthe

ast C

oast

Ocea

n Acid

ificati

on R

esea

rch P

lan” in

2009

. The

go

al of

the ef

fort is

to as

sess

the i

mpac

t of o

cean

acidi

ficati

on on

mar

ine lif

e in t

he no

rthea

st U.

S. co

ntine

ntal s

helf e

cosy

stem

for th

e firs

t time

thro

ugh a

comb

inatio

n of r

esea

rch an

d mon

itorin

g pro

gram

s. Ke

y obje

ctive

s of th

e plan

inclu

de de

termi

ning t

he ex

tent o

f oc

ean a

cidific

ation

in th

e reg

ion, tr

ackin

g cha

nges

in oc

ean c

hemi

stry,

and m

easu

ring o

cean

acidi

ficati

on’s

effec

ts on

indiv

idual

spec

ies

as w

ell as

over

all ec

osys

tem pr

oduc

tivity

. TH

UNDE

R BA

Y SA

NCTU

ARY

ADVI

SORY

COU

NCIL

MEM

BERS

Offic

ers

High

er E

duca

tion:

Olin

Joyn

ton (C

hair)

Al

terna

te: C

harle

s Wies

en

City

of Al

pena

: Car

ol Sh

afto (

Vice

Cha

ir)

Alter

nate:

Mich

ael N

unne

ley

Othe

r Non

-Gov

ernm

enta

l Mem

bers

Bu

sines

s/Eco

nomi

c Dev

elopm

ent: C

arl B

ourd

elais

Alter

nate:

Don

New

port

Citiz

en A

t-Lar

ge: V

era K

avan

augh

Al

terna

te: Ji

m De

ssen

berg

Ci

tizen

At-L

arge

: Jer

ome M

eek

Alter

nate:

John

McV

eety

Divin

g: St

eve K

roll

Alter

nate:

John

McC

onne

ll

Educ

ation

(K-1

2): K

aren

Tetz

laff

Alter

nate:

Sha

ri Dav

is Fis

hing:

Ed R

ether

ford

Alter

nate:

Cha

rles L

eFeb

vre

Mariti

me H

istor

y/Inte

rpre

tation

: Kath

leen H

ubba

rd

Alter

nate:

vaca

nt Re

creati

on: D

on B

eem

Al

terna

te: M

ark U

pham

To

urism

: Deb

Par

dike

Alter

nate:

Den

nis B

odem

Lo

cal a

nd R

egio

nal G

over

nmen

t Al

pena

Cou

nty B

oard

of C

ommi

ssion

ers:

Bill E

stlac

k Al

terna

te: va

cant

Alpe

na T

owns

hip B

oard

of T

ruste

es: M

arie

Twite

Al

terna

te: va

cant

Sanb

orn T

owns

hip B

oard

of T

ruste

es:

Lynd

a Van

Duse

n Al

terna

te: K

enne

th Ga

uthier

Th

unde

r Bay

Und

erwa

ter P

rese

rve C

ommi

ttee:

Jo

e Sob

czak

Al

terna

te: M

ike La

kin

Unite

d Stat

es C

oast

Guar

d (no

n-vo

ting)

Ch

ief R

ichar

d Hou

chin,

Offic

er in

Cha

rge

Trib

al Go

vern

men

t Ch

ippew

a Otta

wa R

esou

rce A

uthor

ity (n

on-vo

ting)

: Di

recto

r

http

://th

unde

rbay

.noa

a.gov

Page 2: Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary › sanctuaries... · 2017-07-31 · Sanctuary Released Final Management Plan Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary released its Final Management

Sanc

tuar

y Rele

ased

Fin

al Ma

nage

men

t Plan

Th

unde

r Bay

Nati

onal

Marin

e San

ctuar

y rele

ased

its F

inal M

anag

emen

t Plan

in A

ugus

t 20

09. P

repa

red b

y NOA

A, th

e stat

e of M

ichiga

n, an

d the

Thu

nder

Bay

San

ctuar

y Ad

visor

y Cou

ncil,

the do

cume

nt uti

lized

subs

tantia

l inpu

t from

the p

ublic

, loca

l go

vern

ment,

state

and f

eder

al ag

encie

s, an

d othe

r stak

ehold

ers.

The p

lan is

co

mpris

ed of

four

actio

n plan

s — re

sour

ce pr

otecti

on, e

duca

tion a

nd ou

treac

h, re

sear

ch, a

nd sa

nctua

ry op

erati

ons a

nd ad

minis

tratio

n tha

t will

guide

sanc

tuary

effor

ts to

prote

ct the

site’

s rich

mar

itime h

erita

ge ov

er th

e nex

t five

year

s.

One m

ajor a

ction

foun

d in t

he m

anag

emen

t plan

is to

evalu

ate th

e adv

isory

coun

cil’s

reco

mmen

datio

n to e

xpan

d the

sanc

tuary

to inc

lude a

ll Lak

e Hur

on w

aters

off A

lpena

, Al

cona

and P

resq

ue Is

le co

untie

s, ea

stwar

d to t

he in

terna

tiona

l bor

der w

ith C

anad

a. In

resp

onse

to lo

cal s

uppo

rt for

boun

dary

expa

nsion

, U.S

. Sen

. Car

l Lev

in an

d Rep

. Bar

t St

upak

intro

duce

d and

U.S

. Sen

. Deb

bie S

taben

ow an

d Rep

s. Ve

rnon

Ehle

rs, D

ale

Kilde

e and

Tha

ddeu

s McC

otter

co-sp

onso

red s

anctu

ary e

xpan

sion b

ills, w

hich a

re

curre

ntly m

oving

thro

ugh C

ongr

ess.

Ne

w Sh

ipwr

eck L

ocat

ed an

d Id

entif

ied in

Alco

na C

ount

y Sa

nctua

ry ar

chae

ologis

ts inv

estig

ated a

new

shipw

reck

near

Har

risvil

le, M

ichiga

n in

Alco

na C

ounty

. Orig

inally

disc

over

ed by

comm

ercia

l fish

erme

n, the

wre

ck ha

s bee

n ide

ntifie

d as t

he Jo

hn S

haw,

a thr

ee-m

asted

scho

oner

built

in 18

85 by

Jame

s Da

vidso

n, a n

oted s

hip bu

ilder

. The

scho

oner

sank

in 18

94 w

hile b

eing t

owed

in a

snow

storm

. Alth

ough

almo

st 10

0 ship

wrec

ks ha

ve be

en lo

cated

in an

d aro

und t

he

sanc

tuary,

histo

rical

data

sugg

ests

there

may

be m

ore t

han 1

00 ad

dition

al wr

ecks

yet

to be

disc

over

ed.

Firs

t Yea

r of ‘

Ship

wrec

k Cen

tury

’ Exh

ibit

Draw

s Lar

ge C

rowd

s Ov

er 60

,000 p

eople

visit

ed th

e Gre

at La

kes M

aritim

e Her

itage

Cen

ter in

the f

irst y

ear

of “E

xplor

ing th

e Ship

wrec

k Cen

tury”

exhib

it. De

signe

d to f

oster

appr

eciat

ion fo

r the

Gr

eat L

akes

’ role

in Am

erica

n hist

ory a

nd to

enha

nce p

ublic

awar

enes

s and

ap

prec

iation

for t

he G

reat

Lake

s and

their

shipw

reck

s, the

inter

activ

e exh

ibits

take

visito

rs on

the “

ride o

f their

life”

aboa

rd a

repli

ca sc

hoon

er ba

ttling

a fie

rce G

reat

Lake

s sto

rm. F

uture

enha

ncem

ents

to the

exhib

it will

featur

e NOA

A sc

ience

and t

echn

ology

inc

luding

Scie

nce o

n a S

pher

e, re

motel

y ope

rated

and a

utono

mous

unde

rwate

r ve

hicles

, and

dista

nce l

earn

ing ex

perie

nces

. The

se ad

dition

s will

furthe

r enh

ance

the

cente

r’s no

toriet

y as a

fami

ly de

stina

tion f

or to

urist

s.

Thun

der B

ay S

anct

uary

Acq

uire

s a ‘S

torm

’ In

partn

ersh

ip wi

th the

NOA

A’s G

reat

Lake

s Env

ironm

ental

Res

earch

Labo

rator

y, Th

unde

r Bay

Nati

onal

Marin

e San

ctuar

y has

acqu

ired t

he re

sear

ch ve

ssel

Stor

m. T

his

50-fo

ot ve

ssel

will s

erve

as th

e san

ctuar

y’s pr

imar

y plat

form

for ar

chae

ologic

al re

sear

ch, r

emote

sens

ing, m

oorin

g buo

y dep

loyme

nt, an

d edu

catio

nal c

ruise

s. Th

e St

orm

prov

ides i

ncre

ased

capa

bilitie

s and

rang

e allo

wing

the s

anctu

ary t

o wor

k with

in cu

rrent

and p

ropo

sed s

anctu

ary b

ound

aries

. The

Sto

rm ha

s bee

n con

verte

d to a

pe

troleu

m-fre

e ves

sel th

at us

es gr

apes

eed h

ydra

ulic o

il for

its de

ck cr

ane,

winc

hes

and m

arine

gear

, 100

-per

cent

soy b

iodies

el for

engin

e fue

l, and

cano

la mo

tor oi

l. The

sa

nctua

ry co

ntinu

es to

mak

e ope

ratio

ns on

land

and w

ater e

fficien

t and

en

viron

menta

lly fr

iendly

.

Arch

aeol

ogist

s Doc

umen

t Gre

cian

Ship

wrec

k Sa

nctua

ry ar

chae

ologis

ts do

cume

nted t

he w

reck

of th

e Gre

cian,

a lar

ge st

eel

bulk

freigh

ter th

at sa

nk in

1906

and r

ests

in 10

0 fee

t of w

ater.

The t

eam

spen

t nin

e day

s doc

umen

ting t

he w

reck

, whic

h res

ulted

in a

detai

led ar

chae

ologic

al pla

n of th

e site

. The

se pr

oduc

ts wi

ll not

only

help

the sa

nctua

ry be

tter

unde

rstan

d and

prote

ct the

wre

ck, b

ut the

y will

be m

ade a

vaila

ble as

int

erpr

etive

prod

ucts

to en

hanc

e rec

reati

onal

diver

s’ ex

perie

nces

. RO

V Co

mpe

titio

n At

tract

s Stu

dent

s fro

m A

roun

d Re

gion

Th

e Thu

nder

Bay

Nati

onal

Marin

e San

ctuar

y org

anize

d and

hoste

d the

Gre

at La

kes r

egion

al ev

ent fo

r the

Mar

ine A

dvan

ced T

echn

ology

Edu

catio

n Cen

ter’s

Inter

natio

nal R

emote

ly Op

erate

d Veh

icle (

ROV)

Com

petiti

on in

Apr

il 200

9. Th

irteen

team

s fro

m ar

ound

the r

egion

partic

ipated

in th

e com

petiti

on, a

nd th

e tw

o top

team

s wen

t on t

o the

inter

natio

nal c

ompe

tition

in B

uzza

rds B

ay, M

ass.

Sanc

tuary

staff a

lso pa

rticipa

ted in

teac

her w

orks

hops

in T

rave

rse C

ity,

Mich

igan,

and a

t She

dd A

quar

ium in

Chic

ago,

to de

velop

new

ROV

teams

. Th

unde

r Bay

staff

men

tored

She

dd A

quar

ium th

roug

hout

the ye

ar to

hold

its

own s

ucce

ssful

regio

nal c

ompe

tition

in sp

ring 2

009.

The p

rogr

am is

inten

ded

to ins

pire t

he ne

xt ge

nera

tion o

f und

erwa

ter sc

ientis

ts an

d exp

lorer

s to p

ursu

e ca

reer

s in m

arine

fields

. Sa

nctu

ary O

ffers

Han

ds-o

n Ed

ucat

ion

Prog

ram

s Th

unde

r Bay

Nati

onal

Marin

e San

ctuar

y offe

red d

iverse

educ

ation

al op

portu

nities

for s

tuden

ts an

d pub

lic gr

oups

visit

ing th

e san

ctuar

y thr

ough

out

the ye

ar. T

he N

ina an

d Pint

a, re

plica

s of C

olumb

us’s

ships

, and

the G

reat

Lake

s sch

oone

rs M

adeli

ne an

d Den

is Su

llivan

prov

ided s

tuden

ts, ed

ucato

rs an

d adu

lts w

ith th

e cha

nce t

o exp

erien

ce T

hund

er B

ay th

roug

h doc

kside

tour

s an

d half

-day

expe

rienc

es on

Lake

Hur

on. P

artic

ipants

lear

ned a

bout

the G

reat

Lake

s wate

rshed

and t

he im

porta

nce o

f pro

tectin

g this

uniqu

e reg

ion.

Addit

ionall

y, six

grou

ps do

ve in

to Th

unde

r Bay

by pa

rticipa

ting i

n sno

rkelin

g ad

ventu

res l

ed by

sanc

tuary

staff a

t sha

llow-

water

wre

cks a

roun

d the

sa

nctua

ry.

Thun

der B

ay B

road

cast

s Eng

age S

tude

nts N

atio

nwid

e Th

e Thu

nder

Bay

sanc

tuary

partic

ipated

in re

nown

ed oc

ean e

xplor

er D

r. Ro

bert

Balla

rd’s

Imme

rsion

Lear

ning b

road

casts

in sp

ring 2

009.

The

broa

dcas

ts str

eame

d live

conte

nt fro

m My

stic A

quar

ium in

Con

necti

cut a

nd th

e Gr

eat L

akes

Mar

itime H

erita

ge C

enter

high

lighti

ng th

e ship

wrec

ks of

Thu

nder

Ba

y, tec

hnica

l divi

ng an

d auto

nomo

us un

derw

ater v

ehicl

e res

earch

. Th

ousa

nds o

f stud

ents

arou

nd th

e cou

ntry a

cces

sed t

his un

ique i

ntera

ctive

pr

ogra

mming

via t

he In

terne

t and

thro

ugh t

he Im

mersi

on P

rese

nts ne

twor

k’s

broa

dcas

t site

s. Qu

estio

ns fr

om pa

rticipa

nts at

loca

tions

rang

ing fr

om

Newf

ound

land t

o New

Mex

ico w

ere a

nswe

red a

s par

t of th

e bro

adca

sts w

ith

conte

nt ex

perts

, Dr.

Balla

rd an

d fell

ow st

uden

t exp

lorer

s.