1
LOVE'S BELIEF. 1 believe if I should die, And you should kiss my ev el ills where I lie Cold, dead and dumb to all the world contains, The folded orbs would oj>en at thv breath, And, from its exile in the Isle of Heath, Life would come gladly back along my veins. i believe if I were (lead, And you upon mv lifeless heart should tread? Sot knowing what the poor clod chanced to be? It would find sudden pulse l>enoath the touch Of him I ever loved in life so much, And throb again, warm, tender, aud true to thee. li. I believe if in my grave, Hidden in woody deeps by all the wave, Your eyes should drop some warm tears of re- gret, From every Salty seed of your dear grict Some lair sweet blossom would lean into leaf To prove that death could not make my love forget. 111. I believe if I should fade Into the rexlms where light is nktiio And you should long once more my face to see, I would come forth u)>on tho hills of night And gather stars like fagots, till thy sight, Fed by the beacon blaze, fell full on me. I believe mv love for thee (Strong as my life) so nobly placed to be, I cculd as soon expect to sec the sun Fall like a dead king from his hights sublime, His glory stricken from the throne of time, As thee unworthy the worship thou hast won. IV. I believe who has not loved Hath half the treasure of his life unproved, Like one who, with the grape within his grasp. Props it, with all its crimson juice impressed, And all its luscious sweetness left unguessed, Out of his careless and unheeding clasp. I believe love pure and true Is to the soul, a sweet immortal dew, That gems life's fiet&ls in the hour of dusk, The waiting angels see and recognize The rich crown jewel love of Paradise. When life falls from us like a withered husk." HONEST OLD ABE. Ox the Caes, April 12.?"How did Lincoln ever come to go into that gro- cery at Salem?" I inquired of Mr. Green. "He and a man by the name of Berry bought it out," replied Mr. Green, "thinking they were getting a great bar- gain; and they were, had they known anything about business. But Lincoln was no financier, and Berry was an un- reliable sort of fellow, and the result was not very encouraging." "Who did they buy of?" "Of me." "You?" "Yes. You see it was this way. A man by the name of Ratford came from Ibe South and started a grocery at Salem. His wife's sister lived near here, and they wanted to be together. It was the fashion then to keep liquor in the grocer- ies, and once in a while a crowd from some of the surrounding settlements would gather at Salem, get to drinking and make things iiveiy nil o -- above us here there was such a crowd, and those composing it used to be called he 'C'lary Grove set.' Ratford's brother- n-law knew them pretty well, and the first time he went down to Salem he told the former that he was afraid he would have trouble with them. "Why, I'll fight any of 'em," said Rat- ford. . "That won't do any good,' said his brother-in-law. "If one can't lick you, two will try, and if two can t do it, the whole crowd will jump on him. The best way is to wait quietly till they come and try to make friends with them. Don t give them too much whisky, and may be you can do it." "So Ratford sat down to wait. A week, two weeks, three weeks passed, and the dreaded pang did not come. Finally his wife, wishing very much to visit her sis- ter, they concluded to leave a younger brother in charge of the store and go up and spend Tuesday with her. They went, and that very evening the Clary Grove set rode into town. They wanted a drink and they pot it. They wanted another and got that. When they called for a third, the young man in charge told them they hail enough and he could not sell them any more. "You won't!" said the leader. 'Boys!" he yelled, "he ain't goin' to sell us no more pizen! Oh, no, uv course he won't!" aud a yell of derision went up. "Hie boys tenderly lifted the little weights from the counter and merrily began plugging the glass jars on the shelves. Remonstrance was useless, and in ten minutes the tloor was strewn with copperas, alum, spice, ginger, sulphur, nutmegs, etc. etc., anklo deep. Then they tapped the whisky barrel, and fil- ling themselves full of Iteuzine, rode ont of town yelling like a band of Sioux Indians. "The homes of the 'set' were in the neighborhood of Ratford's brother-in- law's, and about i o'clock in the morn- ing the yelping of dogs, the clatter of cow-bells, and the whoops of the 'set' re- turning home aroused Ratford and the household. "That," said the brother-in-law, "is the Clary Grove set. Ratford, they've been to Salem, and I'm afraid the gro- cery is gone up." "Ratford was very much excited, and going to the stables mounted a horse and started away for Salem. "It happened that the same morning I, then a boy still in my teens, had started on horseback witl» a grist for the null at Salem. The mill was a small affair, and unless one was early on the ground he had to wait a long time for his grinding. I was riding into Salem tbont daylight when Ratford dashed by me, bis horse covered with foam, and reined np at the door of his grocery. There was a small'window at one end, and aa he got off and stood is the door I rode alongside of the window and looked is. "You see that picture on tho wall there," said Mr. Green. "Well, that is a rough drawing of the grocery, anil of myself and liatford, and the town as it was that morning. As I was wondering at the ruin inside, Ratford, almost burst- ing with anger, struck his lists togothor and cried? "I'll sell this grocery to tho lirst man that makes an offer for it." "Looking .iu at the window I sang out, 'I'll give you $400 for it."' "Allright, you can have it," said he. "I didn't know what I was buying, but it looked to me as if it was still worth twice that. I told him who I was, that I didn't have the money, but would give my note, and there and then tho trade was made. I was still standing amid the broken jam, hardly knowing what 1 had done, when Lincoln came across from his boarding-house and looked in. "What's up, Bill!" said he. "I told him what I had done, and he laughed till he nearly cried. It looked so funny, he said, to see mo standing there in the copperas and sulphur, a newly fledged merchant. "You must have an inventory right away," said he. iTemember that was the first time I hail ever heard the word inventory, and I had kind of a dim sort of notion that it meant another smasli-up; so I said, "Much obliged, Lincoln, but I don't want any more inventories here." Then he laughed, and explained, and pretty soon came over and helped mo to take an account of stock. We found when we got through that there were about §1200 worth of goods, and I felt pretty well over my bargain. Then Berry came round. He talked to Lincoln, and finally they offered to take up my note to liatford, give me a horse, saddle and bridle that Berry had, and $250 cash for my bargain, and I accepted it. Tho money was all in silver, and that night I started home (I had sent the grist back during the day) feeling pretty proud. "It was rather late when I got to the house, and when I opened the door, father, who slept in the room, grutHv cried out, 'Who's that?' "It's me," said I. "Oh, it's the marchant," he exclaimed, derisively. "Who you goiu' to get to clerk for you? You pack off to bed now, mighty ipiick. I'll give you 'store' in the morning." "Ho was very mad, but instead of go- ing to bed I threw some kindling on the tire, and it blazed up, making a bright light. I took a handful of silver out and threw it on the table. " "What's that?" said father. "I've sold the store," I replied. "O, you bev," said be. "And how much did you make?" "I don't know," said I. "I want to get it out of my clothes," and I l>egan tossing the silver in all directions, draw- ing it out of every pocket. Pretty soon he raised up on his elbows and looked at me. _ said 1 he? Still I went on until be opened his eyes in amazement, and then I told him what I had done. "Here. Lizzie," be cried to mother, as I got through. "Get up, and get this boy a good supper. He's had a hard dav's work." "It was all right then?" "Well, the result was that Ratford wouldn't give me up my note and take Lincoln and Berry 's, but let it remain as it was, and it afterwards gave Lincoln and mvself infinite trouble. The war broke "out and things went wrong with the new tirm. The note went into the hands of Peter Yanbergen, still living in Springfield, and we renewed it sev- eral times at twenty-five per cent. Finally it reached ??000, and Lincoln, while dolefully discussing the slim pros- pect of ever paying it, used to call it the national debt. A few years later I went into Kentucky to teach school, and Lin- coln removing to Springfield, U'gan to earn something at the law. and lietween us we at last paid it. It was several years though, lwfore lie got ahead enough to pay me for my share, but he did at last, and that was the end of the grocery business." . "Did Lincoln feel bad over bis fail- ure ?" "Well, be felt bad at bis inability to pay the note, which he had agreed to pav, but he became satified that he was not cut out for a business man. Douglas told me after his famous campaign with Lincoln that he thought one day he would give the latter a rap over the sa- loon business, as he calls it, and so be tauntingly referred to the fact that he practiced ltehind the bar at Salem, and did it with much grace if not with re- markable success. "Lincoln received the taunt good na- turally, and, replying, said that though he did not achieve wealth or distinc- tion while engaged on his aide of the bar at Salem, he was able to testify to the constancy and aaiduity with which Judge Douglas practiced on the other side dur- ing the era of grocerykeeping. The audi- ence yelled, and Douglas frankly ac- knowled tl.«t his tall antagonist had the better of him." "Were you with Lincoln during the Black Hawk war?" "Yes. It was not much of a war, out during our term out many amusing in- cidents occurred. I remember at ltock Island there was a big fellow named Sam Thompson, who was being 1 jacked by bis company as the cliampion wrestler of the camp. Finally we j)Ut Lincoln against him, and bet every dime we could scrape together. They took hold, but Thompson got the crotch lock on Lincoln and threw him flat. They took hold again, and Lincoln told me afterward* that he knew that Thompaon could throw him, bat he thought he'd | let the boys down a* easy as possible, so he dallied around and pat off the I fell m long *\u25a0 po««ible. Alter aome minutes Thompson took the crotch lock on him again, and they came down, but it was not so fair a fall as the first, and our boys claimed it was a 'dog fall.' The other crowd demanded their money, and in about a minute there were 200 coats off and a prospect for a free light. Lincoln's influence was then shown. Brushing the sand from his clothes he cried: "Give up your money, boys! If he didn't throw me fair he can. I'm will- ing to admit that." In a moment the angry words were htuhed, coats wero put on, and with an "All right, Abe, if you say so," the crowd quietly dispersed. A year or so after Lincoln's election I was sitting with him ouo day at the White House when he suddenly broko out with: "What's become of that man Thomp- son, Bill?" "What man Thompson?" I inquired. "Why, that fellow that threw me in the camp at Hock Island during the Black Hawk war," said he. "I don't know. I haven't thought of him for twenty years. Why?" "Oh, nothing," said Lincoln. "Only I thought if you knew where he was I'd give him a little 'appintment' just to show him that I didn't bear him any malice." I don't believe he found Thompson, anil if the latter is alive I don't know where he is." 1 inquired of Mr. Green about Lincoln's father, but he never saw him but onee. That was after the elder Lin- con had married his second wife. "I was going to Kentucky, said Mr. Green, "and Lincoln insisted that I should stop and see his father, as it was 'just a little out of the way." He gave me a letter to him, and I stopped,though I fouud that the 'just a little' was very near fourteen miles. I found his father living in a little cabin that cost perhaps 815, and with many evidences of poverty about him. 1 was disposed to apologize for my coming, and go away as soon as possible, but I found out that though Lincoln was poor he was mighty hos- pitable, and a very entertaining host in spite of his surroundings. He insisted on my staying all night,and when I won- dered'where I would put my horse he took the animal, hitchcd him to a rough shed, and poiuting to a kettle that stood there, said there never was its equal for a horse-trough. It was a manger which would hold grain, hay and water, and Lincoln seemed to regard it in his droll way with a good deal of pride and satis- faction. He was a capital story-teller? better than his son, if possible? and kept me laughing a great deal. He took me out of the cabin, and, pointing to a corner where the logs ran through each other, some of them long and some short, explained in a serious way that he bad studied convenience in the erection of that house, and that it was really something to be very proud Of a lOg lulii iritQcvwu- ways and was high up, 'here is where we hang a deer to skin it. 'That,' point- ing to a shorter one, 'is for a calf, and 'that,' pointing to a still shorter one, 'is where we h»n»; a hog or sheep. It cost me time, but it's worth it.' The old man could not re»d, atd when I handed him the letter from Abe he passed it over to his wife, who read it for him. He asked how his son was gating on, and said he hoped the bqv wouUn't disgrace himself. 1 left the old manwith a very warm opinion of bim. I "I am told," said I, as ML Green paused in bis recital, "that yiu were present when Lincoln thoulderU the barrel of whisky, and dink out \f the bnng-liole. How is that? \ "Well, he didn't exactlj drink,'\ said Mr. Green, "for Lincoln never (tank liquor, but he took a swjlow inihis mouth, and then spit it at againA It was done to win a bet. Y»j see, a iau by the name of Etui top, wi lived utr Salem, was a great fellow t be alwiLa letting with the boys, and Vjning fr<V I them, on his own tricks. Hhad l>eati 4. ?- ?? ami f»?,. I 1.7 lue a great many times, aml'ter be h done so one Jay, Lincolnold me ought to stop betting with la. 'He', always beat you,' said Lincc, * a nd hi knows it or he wouldn't Sow, a yau'll agree to stop it I'll tellm bow to get even with him.' I proved, and Lincoln told me to bet Eostatbe next time he tame to town, that could take up a barrel of wky and drink out of the bung-hole, hardly believed Lincoln could d<Jt ( but he showed me how easy wu> by getting the barrel on l%nees, to do it, and so the next oppojjty j tackled Eastep for a bet. He 'cagei to do it, but when I wanted to | f on , dollar hat ho looked a little Ajged, However, he took the bet, and tyowd gathered round to see the fun. coi ß tilted the barrel on an end, and.i on to his kees, then rolled it slowlj till he bad it in the right position, «th« bung was taken out and he took ty a j. low, a* agreed, Eastep lookec j D blank amazement, but bought t, a t aud left. I never knew him pet again after that." We bad listened now to the V teresting conversation of Mr.- from 10:30 until after 3 o'clock, an e forced to quit our hospitable and .. taining host to cateh the trains interview was a genuine treat to n> if I have reproduced it with any J in these letters, the readers of the Ocean have probably been repal their perusal. They add a mite t store-house of incidents treasured 1 Nation regarding the great Pres and, as soeh, possess a value wliic be increased as the years go by.- Chicago Tribune. Epitaph for a tram-car conductor! took hi*laat tar* wall. Indian fiupertt t'.ons. A correspondent, writing from Ponca, Nel)., says: Tlie Sioux entertain many fanciful ideas concerning the future world and the condition of those who in- habit it. They believe that for some time after death the soul lingers about the body, in consequence of which idea they are unwilling to visit "or approach a newly-erected scaffold on which has been deposited one of their dead. This feeling of dread is enhanced by a belief in the vicious propensities of the lately freed spirit, which is inclined to harm the presumptuous mortal who ventures too near. A spirit blow is liable to pro- duce death, and is, I believe, always followed by direful consequences as delirium, paralysis, or some permanent injury. The Sioux, following the prac- tice of many other tribes, place the bodies of the dead on a scaffold raised on poles some eight or ten feet in height. The corpse is wrapped in folds of cloth or blankets and buffalo robes. The oc- cupants of old scaffolds, which are often met with on the plains, resemble Egyp- tian mummies. Persons of distinction, as noted warriors and chiefs, including sometimes the families of the latter, i receive more honor in sopulchral rites, their remains being frequently inclosed in boxes?a dry goods or shoe box, ob- tained at the trader's store, answering the purpose. Sometimes in the grave- yards of our frontier posts may be seen towering above the stone that marks the white man's burial place the scaffold on which reposes the body of the Indian chief. The soul of the doparted Sioux Anally ascends to the milky way, which, in their system, is a highway leading through space to the happy hunting-grounds which lie somewhere in the far-distant regions beyond. To sustain the spirit during this long journey food and drink are required. The noted warrior and chief should bo ushered into those realms in becoming state; to provide which, one or more horses must be sacri- ficed. There is an element, of lcfinement in the savage idea Attending the disposi- tion of the supplies thus furnished. It is not believed that the material food is eaten, nor the actual water drank, nor the veritable horse ridden; but in all material resides the soul, and this resi- dent spirit of the food and drink is con- sumed by the spirit of the deceased, and the spirit of the horse accompanies the spirit of his master to the Indian para- dise, where they are both received into the spirit land. These provisions ap- pear to be needed only during tlie jour- ney from earth, the probable supposition being that the blissful regions to which they are destined wiil be amply supplied with everything that can contribute to the happiness of its inhabitants. The Sioux, or at least some of the Da- kota bands, seem to possess quite ancient records, embracing prominent events in the history of the tribe. These relics of one generation being recorded by an individual who has received the appoint- ment of historian, in virtue of which he writes the history of his people during his life. On his death another is ap- pointed. Thus the more interesting events are perpetuated. Among the more prominent that appear in these barbarian annals is the account of the coming of the first white man who ap- peared among them. He is represented in a very favorable light. At first ho -?ame poor and defenceless among the Indians, who gave him a cordial wel- come and ministered to his necessities. He (lid not prove ungrateful, but after leaving them, returned to the tribe bringing articles useful to the Indians' with which he is engaged in trade, the' traffic being continued to the satisfac- both rod and white men. The records inscribed on this parchment, or skin prepared by savage skill, extend back to a remote uate, perhaps reaching over nine huudred years. Tho early portion appears to be of a legendary character, | relating to the creation of man on this continent, or at least the first appearance of the Indian race. The Black Hills was I the theatre of the earliest of those his- toric or mythological events. Perhaps the fondness of tho Sioux for this special territory, and their reluctance to part with it, was owing to the associations ponnected therewith, as in Dakota annals llio Black Hills appears to have constitu- te! a new-world garden of Eden. \ The superstitious element of Indian Jaracter is manifested in the peculiar HKard paid the medicine man of the tibe, and the implicit confidence with wuch his meditations are received and hiladvice followed. Perhaps among all fefcion known to mankind the priests exat no greater influence over the mi ills of their followers than does the Dieacinc man of the North American w. v 5«. His incantations were watched witlmhe most profound respect, and the resul thereof awaited in fear and trein- bnnd Their fortune in hunting and theirkucceas in war are foretold by, and perlu*>s depend ui>on, the invocations and ni sterious charms of the medicine man. IHis rude lodge is invested with a mysteious awe equal to that which hallowlthe stately temple whose grand dome ftiwers above the habitations of half a million worshippers in other lands. Many of their dances and other eeremoqes partake of the Bame reliuious iharactef. The great Dakotah festival the sun lance, appears to partake both* m a religious and patriotic character ii in ? continuance, which is Ken- ;rally forkhreo days, various ceremonies »keplac«i perhaps the moat prominent u 7 lb® self-torture inflicted by aeyoungknen to give evidence of their their endurance. The rhite visit* to the scene is attracted by he ghaatU, spectacle of men in Tar- ?".* undergoing all the pun m capable of sustain- ing. Vitrorous methods are devised to exhibit the courage of the sufferer, and particularly with the design of attracting the admiration of the spectators. One favorite method is to cut incisions through the skin of the back, and then through these pass thongs, the ends of which are secured to some support above after which the victim throws his weight on the rope and remains in this position until unconsciousness or the setting sun gives relief. There appears to be a like element pervading all bar- barous or semi-barbarous religions. The priests of Baal cut themselves and lift their bleeding hands in supplicatiou to heaven. The followers of Brahma inflict physical torture as a powerful aid to their invocations. The worshippers of Odin and Thor delighted in pain and bloodshed. The druidical priests offered human sacrifices. The natives of the North American plains, in their great annual festival, indulge in ceremonies similar in nature to those practiced cen- turies ago in the mountains of Syria, the forests of Scandinavia and Germany, and until a recent day in Hindostan. RormonUm. The decision of the Federal Supreme Court in the Miles ease records again the failure of the Government to secure the conviction of a Mormon guilty of per- sistent and long-continued crime against the laws of the United States. The ma- shinery of the law proves powerless to punish a crime in whose defense an en- tire community is united, chiefly be- cause the law attacks tho crime from a false position. In a polygamous mar- riage, as in all illicit unions following an illegal marriage ceremony, there are two listinct crimes. The illegal marriage )r bigamy?and adultery. A polyga- mous family is not merely a group whoso members are guilty of bigamy, but it is ilso a household in which a man and wo- man are living together in an adulterous inion which is too often shared by mother and daughter, by aunt or niece, ay sisters and in some hopeless and re- volting cases by grandmother, mother ind daughter. As this foul and reeking crime has been preceded by a marriage ceremony Dotween tho man and all his so-called wives it is natural to attack it as bigamy; but the very essence of bigamy, the impulse which gives edge to pros- ecutions for this crime in health- ier communities the protest and ven- geance of the earlier wife whose rights are defrauded, are wanting. Every criminal lawyer is familiar with tho difficulty of obtaining conviction under an indictment for bigamy where the women concerned both refuse to ippear. This is the organized condition »f affairs in Utah. Hut thoro is no diffi- Julty in securing conviction if the attack is shifted and the man is indicted for idultery for which he is also guilty. Tho law rightly assumes guilt upon the sexes. The constitution of a Mor- mon household itself offers open lejral \u25a0djUteiy and forniflcation be- -ween jts walls, and tho Government will aot succeed in stamping out polvtramv until it attacks this crime under a law winch attacks all.illicit unions between the sexes as crimos and make thorn pun- ishable as such. They are so ~mushed in this State and,while such prosecutions V " buxo(l blackmail, their effect is in the main healthy. Such a law would make polygamy dangerous in Utah it might endanger some of tho men who koted for it in Washington; but it would be just, artd it is the only sound method >o crush a flagrant crime whose real of- enso is not seoret marriage ceremonv, but the open, flagrant ami adultroui union ot the sexes in tho name of reliir- on and in defiance of the common law. Tbe Horrible F j Id India. One of In, peßt)) is the metallie blue-fly. Yon sink Hie legs of vour fur- niture into metalio sockets filled with suit and water, un.l pack your clothing in tight tin boxes, to prevent the incursions of the white unts; but you have no rem- edy against the ; metallic blue-fly, which fills every crevice, every key-hole, and every key itself with clay. This fly is an artistic as well as an industrious woiker, and he works always with an object. He first selects a hole, a key- hole or an empty space in any metallic substance is preferred, but in the ab- sence of such material the holes in the bottom of a cane-seat chair or any iier- forated wood will answer the purpose After seeing that the hole is clean he commences operations by laving on' the bottom a smooth carpet of clay; then the iwhes of several defunct spiders are triumphantly placed upon the eay carpet. On top of those spiders 'jj e '* >lU' 4,e % «re deposited, rhe tomb is then ready for closing; the i? Mi"i al y covoml OTt> r with clay, but itmll a " look; this ia remedied by a thin coat of whitewash and then the fly looks upon his work , l. ,r "nouu<-es it good. When this tomb is opened there are more motuilic tbß W° rld than we« h fore. You are anxious to examine or wearsome of your valuables, which you always keen under lock and koy, and you tuke your key and endeavor to unlock your trunk, but it is only an endoavor liiere is resistance in the key-hole. Yon examine the key, and find that it is nicely sealed np with day, and the key- | hole in the same condition. It is a work of pahence to destroy the nursery of tniniT, *" d ,a >' hi » eastle i a ruins, but a determined will can accom- plish much. k Cane-seated sometimes so occupied by these olav homes mto it jwrd Z d!Tm£ what the original substance ? ? [ r? Uy Utter Z NaUoaal UpuWW.

The Vancouver independent (Vancouver, Wash. Ter ... · (Strong as my life) so nobly placed to be, I cculd as soon expect to sec the sun Fall like a dead king from his hights sublime,

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Page 1: The Vancouver independent (Vancouver, Wash. Ter ... · (Strong as my life) so nobly placed to be, I cculd as soon expect to sec the sun Fall like a dead king from his hights sublime,

LOVE'S BELIEF.

1 believe if I should die,And you should kiss my ev el ills where I lieCold, dead and dumb to all the world contains,The folded orbs would oj>en at thv breath,And, from its exile in the Isle of Heath,Life would come gladly back along my veins.i believe if I were (lead,And you upon mv lifeless heart should tread?Sot knowing what the poor clod chanced to

be?It would find sudden pulse l>enoath the touchOf him Iever loved in life so much,And throb again, warm, tender, aud true to

thee.

li.I believe if in my grave,Hidden in woody deeps by all the wave,Your eyes should drop some warm tears ofre-

gret,From every Salty seed of your dear grictSome lair sweet blossom would lean into leafTo prove that death could not make my love

forget.

111.I believe if I should fadeInto the rexlms where light is nktiioAnd you should long once more my face to

see,

I would come forth u)>on tho hills ofnightAnd gather stars like fagots, till thy sight,Fed by the beacon blaze, fell full on me.I believe mv love for thee(Strong as my life) so nobly placed to be,I cculd as soon expect to sec the sunFall like a dead king from his hights sublime,His glory stricken from the throne oftime,As thee unworthy the worship thou hast won.

IV.

Ibelieve who has not lovedHath half the treasure of his life unproved,Like one who, with the grape within his

grasp.Props it, with all its crimson juice impressed,And all its luscious sweetness left unguessed,Out of his careless and unheeding clasp.I believe love pure and trueIs to the soul, a sweet immortal dew,That gems life's fiet&ls in the hour of dusk,The waiting angels see and recognizeThe rich crown jewel love of Paradise.When life falls from us like a withered husk."

HONEST OLD ABE.

Ox the Caes, April 12.?"How didLincoln ever come to go into that gro-cery at Salem?" I inquired of Mr. Green.

"He and a man by the name of Berrybought it out," replied Mr. Green,"thinking they were getting a great bar-gain; and they were, had they knownanything about business. But Lincolnwas no financier, and Berry was an un-reliable sort of fellow, and the resultwas not very encouraging."

"Who did they buy of?""Of me.""You?""Yes. You see it was this way. A

man by the name of Ratford came fromIbe South and started a grocery at Salem.His wife's sister lived near here, andthey wanted to be together. It was thefashion then to keep liquor in the grocer-ies, and once in a while a crowd fromsome of the surrounding settlementswould gather at Salem, get to drinkingand make things iiveiy nil o --

above us here there was such a crowd,and those composing it used to be calledhe 'C'lary Grove set.' Ratford's brother-n-law knew them pretty well, and thefirst time he went down to Salem he toldthe former that he was afraid he wouldhave trouble with them.

"Why, I'llfight any of 'em," said Rat-

ford. .

"That won't do any good,' said hisbrother-in-law. "If one can't lick you,two will try, and if two can t do it, thewhole crowd will jump on him. Thebest way is to wait quietly tillthey comeand try to make friends with them. Don tgive them too much whisky, and may

be you can do it.""So Ratford sat down to wait. A week,

two weeks, three weeks passed, and thedreaded pang did not come. Finally hiswife, wishing very much to visit her sis-ter, they concluded to leave a youngerbrother in charge of the store and go upand spend Tuesday with her. They went,and that very evening the Clary Groveset rode into town. They wanted a drinkand they pot it. They wanted anotherand got that. When they called for athird, the young man in charge told themthey hail enough and he could not sellthem any more.

"You won't!" said the leader.'Boys!" he yelled, "he ain't goin' to sellus no more pizen! Oh, no, uv course

he won't!" aud a yell of derision went

up."Hie boys tenderly lifted the little

weights from the counter and merrilybegan plugging the glass jars on theshelves. Remonstrance was useless, andin ten minutes the tloor was strewn withcopperas, alum, spice, ginger, sulphur,nutmegs, etc. etc., anklo deep. Thenthey tapped the whisky barrel, and fil-ling themselves full of Iteuzine, rodeont of town yelling like a band of SiouxIndians.

"The homes of the 'set' were in theneighborhood of Ratford's brother-in-law's, and about i o'clock in the morn-

ing the yelping of dogs, the clatter ofcow-bells, and the whoops of the 'set' re-turning home aroused Ratford and thehousehold.

"That," said the brother-in-law, "isthe Clary Grove set. Ratford, they'vebeen to Salem, and I'm afraid the gro-cery is gone up."

"Ratford was very much excited, andgoing to the stables mounted a horseand started away for Salem.

"It happened that the same morningI, then a boy still in my teens, hadstarted on horseback witl» a grist for thenull at Salem. The mill was a smallaffair, and unless one was early on theground he had to wait a long time forhis grinding. Iwas riding into Salemtbont daylight when Ratford dashed byme, bis horse covered with foam, andreined np at the door of his grocery.There was a small'window at one end,and aa he got off and stood is the door Irode alongside of the window and lookedis.

"You see that picture on tho wallthere," said Mr. Green. "Well, that isa rough drawing of the grocery, anil ofmyself and liatford, and the town as itwas that morning. As I was wonderingat the ruin inside, Ratford, almost burst-ing with anger, struck his lists togothorand cried?

"I'll sell this grocery to tho lirst manthat makes an offer for it."

"Looking .iu at the window I sangout, 'I'll give you $400 for it."'

"Allright, you can have it," said he."I didn't know what I was buying,

but it looked to me as if it was stillworth twice that. I told him who I was,that I didn't have the money, but wouldgive my note, and there and then thotrade was made. I was still standingamid the broken jam, hardly knowingwhat 1 had done, when Lincoln cameacross from his boarding-house andlooked in.

"What's up, Bill!"said he."Itold him what I had done, and he

laughed till he nearly cried. It lookedso funny, he said, to see mo standingthere in the copperas and sulphur, anewly fledged merchant. "You musthave an inventory right away," said he.iTemember that was the first time I hailever heard the word inventory, and Ihad kind of a dim sort of notion that itmeant another smasli-up; so I said,"Much obliged, Lincoln, but I don'twant any more inventories here." Thenhe laughed, and explained, and prettysoon came over and helped mo to take anaccount of stock. We found when wegot through that there were about §1200worth of goods, and I felt pretty wellover my bargain. Then Berry cameround. He talked to Lincoln, andfinally they offered to take up my noteto liatford, give me a horse, saddle andbridle that Berry had, and $250 cash formy bargain, and I accepted it. Thomoney was all in silver, and that night Istarted home (I had sent the grist backduring the day) feeling pretty proud.

"It was rather late when I got to thehouse, and when I opened the door,father, who slept in the room, grutHvcried out, 'Who's that?'

"It's me," said I."Oh, it's the marchant," he exclaimed,

derisively. "Who you goiu' to get toclerk for you? You pack off to bed now,mighty ipiick. I'll give you 'store' inthe morning."

"Ho was very mad, but instead of go-ing to bed I threw some kindling on thetire, and it blazed up, making a brightlight. I took a handful of silver out andthrew it on the table. "

"What's that?" said father."I've sold the store," I replied."O, you bev," said be. "And how

much did you make?""Idon't know," said I. "I want to

get it out of my clothes," and I l>egantossing the silver in all directions, draw-ing it out of every pocket. Pretty soonhe raised up on his elbows and lookedat me.

_

said1

he? Still I went on until be openedhis eyes in amazement, and then I told

him what I had done."Here. Lizzie," be cried to mother, as

I got through. "Get up, and get thisboy a good supper. He's had a harddav's work."

"It was all right then?""Well, the result was that Ratford

wouldn't give me up my note and take

Lincoln and Berry 's, but let it remain as

it was, and it afterwards gave Lincolnand mvself infinite trouble. The war

broke "out and things went wrong withthe new tirm. The note went into thehands of Peter Yanbergen, still livingin Springfield, and we renewed it sev-

eral times at twenty-five per cent.Finally it reached ??000, and Lincoln,while dolefully discussing the slim pros-pect of ever paying it, used to call it thenational debt. A few years later I went

into Kentucky to teach school, and Lin-

coln removing to Springfield, U'gan to

earn something at the law. and lietween

us we at last paid it. It was several yearsthough, lwfore lie got ahead enough topay me for my share, but he did at last,

and that was the end of the grocerybusiness." .

"Did Lincoln feel bad over bis fail-ure ?"

"Well, be felt bad at bis inability to

pay the note, which he had agreed to

pav, but he became satified that he was

not cut out for a business man. Douglastold me after his famous campaign withLincoln that he thought one day he

would give the latter a rap over the sa-

loon business, as he calls it, and so betauntingly referred to the fact that he

practiced ltehind the bar at Salem, anddid it with much grace if not with re-markable success.

"Lincoln received the taunt good na-

turally, and, replying, said that thoughhe did not achieve wealth or distinc-tion while engaged on his aide of the

bar at Salem, he was able to testify to the

constancy and aaiduity with which Judge

Douglas practiced on the other side dur-ing the era of grocerykeeping. The audi-ence yelled, and Douglas frankly ac-

knowled tl.«t his tall antagonist had thebetter of him."

"Were you with Lincoln during theBlack Hawk war?"

"Yes. It was not much of a war, outduring our term out many amusing in-cidents occurred. I remember at ltockIsland there was a big fellow namedSam Thompson, who was being 1 jacked

by bis company as the cliampionwrestler of the camp. Finally we j)UtLincoln against him, and bet every dimewe could scrape together. They tookhold, but Thompson got the crotch lockon Lincoln and threw him flat. Theytook hold again, and Lincoln told meafterward* that he knew that Thompaoncould throw him, bat he thought he'd

| let the boys down a* easy as possible, sohe dallied around and pat off the

I fell m long *\u25a0 po««ible. Alter aome

minutes Thompson took the crotch lockon him again, and they came down, butit was not so fair a fall as the first, andour boys claimed it was a 'dog fall.' Theother crowd demanded their money, andin about a minute there were 200 coats

off and a prospect for a free light.Lincoln's influence was then shown.Brushing the sand from his clothes hecried:

"Give up your money, boys! If hedidn't throw me fair he can. I'm will-ing to admit that."

In a moment the angry words werehtuhed, coats wero put on, and with an"All right, Abe, if you say so," thecrowd quietly dispersed.

A year or so after Lincoln's electionI was sitting with him ouo day at theWhite House when he suddenly brokoout with:

"What's become of that man Thomp-son, Bill?"

"What man Thompson?" I inquired."Why, that fellow that threw me in

the camp at Hock Island during theBlack Hawk war," said he.

"I don't know. I haven't thought ofhim for twenty years. Why?"

"Oh, nothing," said Lincoln. "OnlyIthought if you knew where he was I'dgive him a little 'appintment' just toshow him that I didn't bear him anymalice."I don't believe he found Thompson,

anil if the latter is alive I don't knowwhere he is."

1 inquired of Mr. Green aboutLincoln's father, but he never saw himbut onee. That was after the elder Lin-con had married his second wife.

"I was going to Kentucky, said Mr.Green, "and Lincoln insisted that Ishould stop and see his father, as it was'just a little out of the way." He gaveme a letter to him, and I stopped,thoughI fouud that the 'just a little' was verynear fourteen miles. I found his fatherliving in a little cabin that cost perhaps815, and with many evidences of povertyabout him. 1 was disposed to apologizefor my coming, and go away as soon aspossible, but I found out that thoughLincoln was poor he was mighty hos-pitable, and a very entertaining host inspite of his surroundings. He insistedon my staying all night,and when I won-dered'where I would put my horse hetook the animal, hitchcd him to a roughshed, and poiuting to a kettle that stoodthere, said there never was its equal fora horse-trough. It was a manger whichwould hold grain, hay and water, andLincoln seemed to regard it in his drollway with a good deal of pride and satis-faction. He was a capital story-teller?better than his son, if possible? andkept me laughing a great deal. He tookme out of the cabin, and, pointing to acorner where the logs ran through eachother, some of them long and someshort, explained in a serious waythat he bad studied convenience in theerection of that house, and that itwas really something to be very proudOf a lOg lulii iritQcvwu-ways and was high up, 'here is wherewe hang a deer to skin it. 'That,' point-ing to a shorter one, 'is for a calf, and'that,' pointing to a still shorter one, 'iswhere we h»n»; a hog or sheep. It costme time, but it's worth it.' The old mancould not re»d, atd when I handed himthe letter from Abe he passed it over tohis wife, who read it for him. He askedhow his son was gating on, and said hehoped the bqv wouUn't disgrace himself.1 left the old manwith a very warmopinion of bim.I

"I am told," said I, as ML Greenpaused in bis recital, "that yiu werepresent when Lincoln thoulderU thebarrel of whisky, and dink out \f thebnng-liole. How is that? \

"Well, he didn't exactlj drink,'\ saidMr. Green, "for Lincoln never (tankliquor, but he took a swjlow inihismouth, and then spit it at againA Itwas done to win a bet. Y»j see, a iauby the name of Etui top, wi lived utrSalem, was a great fellow t be alwiLaletting with the boys, and Vjning fr<V

I them, on his own tricks. Hhad l>eati4. ?- ? ? ami f»?,. I 1.7

lue a great many times, aml'ter be hdone so one Jay, Lincolnold meought to stop betting with la. 'He',always beat you,' said Lincc, *a nd hiknows it or he wouldn't b» Sow, ayau'll agree to stop it I'lltellm bow toget even with him.' I proved, andLincoln told me to bet Eostatbe nexttime he tame to town, thatcould take up a barrel of wky anddrink out of the bung-hole, hardlybelieved Lincoln could d<Jt ( buthe showed me how easy wu>by getting the barrel on l%nees,to do it, and so the next oppojjty j

tackled Eastep for a bet. He 'cageito do it, but when I wanted to | fon ,

dollar hat ho looked a little Ajged,However, he took the bet, and tyowdgathered round to see the fun. coißtilted the barrel on an end, and.i onto his kees, then rolled it slowlj tillhe bad it in the right position, «th«bung was taken out and he took tya j.low, a* agreed, Eastep lookec jDblank amazement, but bought t,a taud left. I never knew him pet

again after that."We bad listened now to the V

teresting conversation of Mr.-from 10:30 until after 3 o'clock, an eforced to quit our hospitable and ..

taining host to cateh the trainsinterview was a genuine treat to n>

if I have reproduced itwith any Jin these letters, the readers of theOcean have probably been repal

their perusal. They add a mite tstore-house of incidents treasured 1

Nation regarding the great Pres

and, as soeh, possess a value wliicbe increased as the years go by.-Chicago Tribune.

Epitaph for a tram-car conductor!

took hi*laat tar*wall.

Indian fiupertt t'.ons.

A correspondent, writing from Ponca,Nel)., says: Tlie Sioux entertain manyfanciful ideas concerning the futureworld and the condition of those who in-habit it. They believe that for some timeafter death the soul lingers about thebody, in consequence of which idea theyare unwilling to visit "or approach anewly-erected scaffold on which hasbeen deposited one of their dead. Thisfeeling of dread is enhanced by a beliefin the vicious propensities of the latelyfreed spirit, which is inclined to harmthe presumptuous mortal who venturestoo near. A spirit blow is liable to pro-duce death, and is, I believe, alwaysfollowed by direful consequences asdelirium, paralysis, or some permanentinjury. The Sioux, following the prac-tice of many other tribes, place thebodies of the dead on a scaffold raisedon poles some eight or ten feet in height.The corpse is wrapped in folds of clothor blankets and buffalo robes. The oc-cupants of old scaffolds, which are oftenmet with on the plains, resemble Egyp-tian mummies. Persons of distinction,as noted warriors and chiefs, includingsometimes the families of the latter, ireceive more honor in sopulchral rites,their remains being frequently inclosedin boxes?a dry goods or shoe box, ob-tained at the trader's store, answeringthe purpose. Sometimes in the grave-yards of our frontier posts may be seentowering above the stone that marks thewhite man's burial place the scaffold onwhich reposes the body of the Indianchief.

The soul of the doparted Sioux Anallyascends to the milky way, which, in theirsystem, is a highway leading throughspace to the happy hunting-groundswhich lie somewhere in the far-distantregions beyond. To sustain the spiritduring this long journey food and drinkare required. The noted warrior andchief should bo ushered into thoserealms in becoming state; to providewhich, one or more horses must be sacri-ficed. There is an element, of lcfinementin the savage idea Attending the disposi-tion of the supplies thus furnished. Itis not believed that the material food iseaten, nor the actual water drank, northe veritable horse ridden; but in allmaterial resides the soul, and this resi-dent spirit of the food and drink is con-sumed by the spirit of the deceased, andthe spirit of the horse accompanies thespirit of his master to the Indian para-dise, where they are both received intothe spirit land. These provisions ap-pear to be needed only during tlie jour-ney from earth, the probable suppositionbeing that the blissful regions to whichthey are destined wiilbe amply suppliedwith everything that can contribute tothe happiness of its inhabitants.

The Sioux, or at least some of the Da-kota bands, seem to possess quite ancientrecords, embracing prominent events inthe history of the tribe. These relicsof one generation being recorded by anindividual who has received the appoint-ment of historian, in virtue of which hewrites the history of his people duringhis life. On his death another is ap-pointed. Thus the more interestingevents are perpetuated. Among themore prominent that appear in thesebarbarian annals is the account of thecoming of the first white man who ap-peared among them. He is representedin a very favorable light. At first ho-?ame poor and defenceless among theIndians, who gave him a cordial wel-come and ministered to his necessities.He (lid not prove ungrateful, but afterleaving them, returned to the tribebringing articles useful to the Indians'with which he is engaged in trade, the'traffic being continued to the satisfac-

both rod and white men. The recordsinscribed on this parchment, or skinprepared by savage skill, extend back toa remote uate, perhaps reaching overnine huudred years. Tho early portionappears to be of a legendary character, |relating to the creation of man on thiscontinent, or at least the first appearanceof the Indian race. The Black Hillswas

I the theatre of the earliest of those his-toric or mythological events. Perhapsthe fondness of tho Sioux for this specialterritory, and their reluctance to partwith it, was owing to the associationsponnected therewith, as in Dakota annalsllio Black Hillsappears to have constitu-te! a new-world garden of Eden.\ The superstitious element of IndianJaracter is manifested in the peculiarHKard paid the medicine man of thetibe, and the implicit confidence withwuch his meditations are received andhiladvice followed. Perhaps among allfefcion known to mankind the priestsexat no greater influence over themi ills of their followers than does theDieacinc man of the North Americanw. v5«. His incantations were watchedwitlmhe most profound respect, and theresul thereof awaited in fear and trein-

bnnd Their fortune in hunting andtheirkucceas in war are foretold by, andperlu*>s depend ui>on, the invocationsand ni sterious charms of the medicineman. IHis rude lodge is invested with amysteious awe equal to that whichhallowlthe stately temple whose granddome ftiwers above the habitations ofhalf a million worshippers in otherlands. Many of their dances and othereeremoqes partake of the Bame reliuiousiharactef. The great Dakotah festivalthe sun lance, appears to partake both*m a religious and patriotic character

iiin? T° continuance, which is Ken-;rally forkhreo days, various ceremonies»keplac«i perhaps the moat prominent

u 7 lb® self-torture inflicted byaeyoungknen to give evidence of their

their endurance. Therhite visit*to the scene is attracted byhe ghaatU, spectacle of men in Tar-?".* undergoing all the pun

m capable of sustain-

ing. Vitrorous methods are devised toexhibit the courage of the sufferer, andparticularly with the design of attractingthe admiration of the spectators. Onefavorite method is to cut incisionsthrough the skin of the back, and thenthrough these pass thongs, the ends ofwhich are secured to some support aboveafter which the victim throws his weighton the rope and remains in this positionuntil unconsciousness or the settingsun gives relief. There appears to bea like element pervading all bar-barous or semi-barbarous religions. Thepriests of Baal cut themselves andlifttheir bleeding hands in supplicatiouto heaven. The followers of Brahmainflict physical torture as a powerful aidto their invocations. The worshippersof Odin and Thor delighted in pain andbloodshed. The druidical priests offeredhuman sacrifices. The natives of theNorth American plains, in their greatannual festival, indulge in ceremoniessimilar in nature to those practiced cen-turies ago in the mountains of Syria, theforests of Scandinavia and Germany, anduntil a recent day in Hindostan.

RormonUm.

The decision of the Federal SupremeCourt in the Miles ease records again thefailure of the Government to secure theconviction of a Mormon guilty of per-sistent and long-continued crime againstthe laws of the United States. The ma-shinery of the law proves powerless topunish a crime in whose defense an en-tire community is united, chiefly be-cause the law attacks tho crime from afalse position. In a polygamous mar-riage, as in all illicitunions followinganillegal marriage ceremony, there are twolistinct crimes. The illegal marriage)r bigamy?and adultery. A polyga-mous family is not merely a group whosomembers are guilty of bigamy, but it isilso a household in which a man and wo-man are living together in an adulterousinion which is too often shared bymother and daughter, by aunt or niece,ay sisters and in some hopeless and re-volting cases by grandmother, motherind daughter.

As this foul and reeking crime hasbeen preceded by a marriage ceremonyDotween tho man and all his so-calledwives it is natural to attack it as bigamy;but the very essence of bigamy, theimpulse which gives edge to pros-ecutions for this crime in health-ier communities the protest and ven-geance of the earlier wife whoserights are defrauded, are wanting.Every criminal lawyer is familiar withtho difficulty of obtaining convictionunder an indictment for bigamy wherethe women concerned both refuse toippear. This is the organized condition»f affairs in Utah. Hut thoro is no diffi-Julty in securing conviction if the attackis shifted and the man is indicted foridultery for which he is also guilty.

Tho law rightly assumes guilt upon

the sexes. The constitution of a Mor-mon household itself offers open lejral\u25a0djUteiy and forniflcation be--ween jts walls, and tho Government willaot succeed in stamping out polvtramv

until it attacks this crime under a lawwinch attacks all.illicit unions betweenthe sexes as crimos and make thorn pun-ishable as such. They are so ~mushedin this State and,while such prosecutionsV "buxo(l blackmail, their effectis in the main healthy. Such a law wouldmake polygamy dangerous in Utah itmight endanger some of tho men whokoted for it in Washington; but it wouldbe just, artd it is the only sound method>o crush a flagrant crime whose real of-enso is not seoret marriage ceremonv,but the open, flagrant ami adultroui

union ot the sexes in tho name of reliir-on and in defiance of the common law.

Tbe Horrible F jId India.One of In, peßt)) is the metallieblue-fly. Yon sink Hie legs of vour fur-niture into metalio sockets filled withsuit and water, un.l pack your clothing intight tin boxes, to prevent the incursionsof the white unts; but you have no rem-edy against the ; metallic blue-fly, whichfills every crevice, every key-hole, andevery key itself with clay. This fly isan artistic as well as an industriouswoiker, and he works always with anobject. He first selects a hole, a key-

hole or an empty space in any metallicsubstance is preferred, but in the ab-sence of such material the holes in thebottom of a cane-seat chair or any iier-forated wood will answer the purposeAfter seeing that the hole is clean hecommences operations by laving on' thebottom a smooth carpet of clay; then theiwhes of several defunct spidersare triumphantly placed upon theeay carpet. On top of those spiders'jje '*>lU'4,e % «re deposited,rhe tomb is then ready for closing; the

i? Mi"ial y covoml OTt>r with clay, butitmll a " look; this iaremedied by a thin coat of whitewashand then the fly looks upon his work

, l.,r"nouu<-es it good. When thistomb is opened there are more motuilictbß W°rld than we«h fore. You are anxious to examine orwearsome of your valuables, which youalways keen under lock and koy, and youtuke your key and endeavor to unlockyour trunk, but it is only an endoavorliiere is resistance in the key-hole. Yonexamine the key, and find that it isnicely sealed np with day, and the key-| hole in the same condition. It is a workof pahence to destroy the nursery oftniniT, *"d ,a>' hi» eastle iaruins, but a determined will can accom-plish much. k Cane-seatedsometimes so occupied by these olavhomes mto itjwrdZ d!Tm£what the original substance ? ? [ r?Uy Utter Z NaUoaal UpuWW.