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Concentrating Photovoltaic Technology
9 Abr 2010
@Copyright, Magpower 2 / 19
The Solar Market Tendencies…
3 / 19
Solar MarketGlobal Photovoltaics
The Market Tendencies
EPIA - European Photovoltaic Industry Association
4 / 19
Solar MarketCPV – Concentrating PhotoVoltaics
The concentrating photovoltaics allow to reduce substantially the cost for solar energy generation
2ª Generation
3ª Generation(Magpower)
1ª GenerationFonte: Ioffe Physico-Technical Institute
The Market Tendencies
5 / 19
The Magpower CPV Technology…
6 / 19
Magpower, S.A.Business Focus
Magpower is a full industry solar concentrator
solutions provider.
The compelling results we have achieved in more
then 5 years of research & development helped us
in reaching state-of-the-art technology in solar
power generation.
The Magpower Technology
Magpower patented technology allows generating energy
with a cost 50-60% of current PRC feed-in solar tariffs
and competitive with WIND !!!
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Magpower, S.A.Concentrating Photovoltaic (CPV)
� The fundamental distinction of Concentrating Photovoltaics (CPV) is the amount of solar energy that reachs the cell
� The cell used by CPV are able to handle much more energy with much more efficiency than silicon cells
Magpower’s Technology
Traditional silicon technology
The Magpower Technology 8 / 19
CPV CellSolar Spectrum
� Multi-junction solar cells provide conversion of the solar spectrum with higher efficiency. Achievable efficiency of multi-junction cell is > 40%
12% to 19% efficiency 39% to 41% efficiency
The Magpower Technology
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Parameter Flat panel Magpower cell
• Solar concentration 1x 800x
• Solar watts / cm2 0.1w 80w
• Cell area / m2 10,000 cm2 12,5 cm2
• Cell efficiency 15% 39%
• DC watts / m2 150w 390w
• Cell cost $250 $100
• $ / DC watt $1.66 $0.25
Cell CostExample of cost simulation for 1 m2
� Concentrated cells with the cost of around 15% of price of standard silicon
� Competitive cost of Wp with concentrated systems is reached with well designed components and very aggressive manufacturing processes.
The Magpower Technology 10 / 19
MagSun TRK-60Electrical Performance
� Electrical Characteristics
� Max Power Voltage (Vmp) – 305 V
� Max Power Current (Imp) – 21,6 A
� Open Circuit Voltage (Voc) – 354 V
� Short Circuit Current (Isc) – 23,1 A
� Power 6600 Watt
The MagSun has been developed accordingly:
�IEC 62108 - Concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) modules and
assemblies – design, qualification and type approval.
�IEEE 1513 - IEEE Recommended Practice for Qualification of
Concentrator Photovoltaic (PV) Receiver Sections and Modules.
�ASTM E2527-06 - Standard Concentrator Conditions.
The Magpower Technology
11 / 19
Magsun TRK-60Temperature Performance
The Effect of Temperature in Magpower MJ cell
versus Silicon
50,00%
55,00%
60,00%
65,00%
70,00%
75,00%
80,00%
85,00%
90,00%
95,00%
100,00%
25� 27� 29� 31� 33� 35� 37� 39� 41� 43� 45� 47� 49� 51� 53� 55� 57� 59� 61� 63� 65� 67� 69� 71� 73� 75� 77� 79� 81� 83� 85�
Temperature
Eff
icie
ncy
Magpower MJ cell, STC 35% Polycrystaline Silicon, STC 12.7%
Reference Power – 25ºC
� The temperature coeficient is - 0.16%/ºC
� This is equivalent of more 10% to 14% of annual energy generated, for the same power (Wp) installed of silicon
The Magpower Technology 12 / 19
50%
55%
60%
65%
70%
75%
80%
85%
90%
95%
100%
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Age
Eff
icie
ncy
Magpower MJ cell, STC 35%
Polycrystaline Silicon, STC 12.7% - 2 axes
Polycrystaline Silicon, STC 12.7% - 1 axe
The Effect of Age in Magpower MJ cell versus
Silicon
Magsun TRK-60Ageing Performance
Reference Power – 25ºC
� The age coeficient is - 0.75% / year (with 2 axes)
The Magpower Technology
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TRK - 60
TRK - 28
TRK - 48
The Magpower Technology
Product evolution …
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Solar Plant
Grid ParityExample of a Solar Plant in CHINA
Performance in practice
� Location: Western China (high level
of irradiance)
� Number of hours: 2.970 hours per
year
� Considering: investment amortization
in 25 years, operation & maintenance
costs, insurances, warranties for 25
years
The cost of energy is less than RMB 0,62 / kwh
Below the SDRC proposal for solar energy at RMB 1,09 /kwh and competitive with wind
current feed-in WIND tariffs in China !!!
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� Product Warranties
� Maximum degradation of 7,5% in 25 years in cell efficiency
� Maximum degradation of 1% in 30 years in lens transmissibility
� 5 years warranty on manufacturing defects
� Certification & Qualifications
� IEC 62108 Full Compliant – Concentrator photovoltaic (CPV) modules and
assemblies qualification design
� CE Marking Approved
� UL 8703 – Standards Technical Concentrating Photovoltaic Modules and
Assemblies expected for June 2010
� TUV Safety Class II – Certificate for Quality and Safety, expected for April 2010
� Field Performance Insurance
� Magpower offers an insurance that covers 95% of the estimated energy
generation
How to make it Bankable?
The Magpower Technology 16 / 19
Manufacturing Facilities …
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Head Quarters (Portugal)
R&D, Manufacturing, SalesManufacturing Unit (USA – California)
Manufacturing, Sales (in process)
Sales Office (South Africa)
Sales
Sales Office (ISRAEL)
Sales
Sales Office
(Bulgaria)
Sales
Magpower Presence
R&D and Sales
Manufact. (future)
18 / 19 18
• 7.200 m2 manufacturing
facilities, near Lisbon
• 100% automation level
• Full inside product
manufacturing
Head Quarters + R&D + Panels
Manufacturing Facilities
Tracker Manufacturing Facilities
• 8.000 m2 manufacturing facilities,
near Porto
• High automation level
Manufacturing Capacity of 4,5Mw / month in May 2010
Manufacturing Facilities
4
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Local Presence in Macau
Mr António TrindadeChief Executive OfficerCESL Asia – Investments & Services, LimitedAve Praia Grande No 517Edif Com Nam Tung, 21 andarMacauGeneral Line: +853 28322388Email: [email protected]