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The Role of Wireless Communication to enable Distribution Automation
Security Level: Confidential
Edition: Jan. 2013 © Guangzhou Robustel Technologies Co., Limited 2012 Proprietary and Confidential
All Rights Reserved.
The Role of Communication to enable DA Page 2 Proprietary and Confidential
Corporate Profile Robustel Technologies – Wireless M2M Intelligence • Focus on providing wireless machine-to-machine (M2M) and mobile
broadband/access solutions. • R&D core competence covering 2G/3G/4G/Wi-Fi, networking, industrial
automation and EMC/EMI, at least 10% sales revenue invest to R&D. • Founded in 2010, headquarter in Guangzhou, China
Products: • GoRugged: Smart wireless
modems/gateways/routers • GoEmbedded: Embedded cellular
modems • GoFixed: Mobile gateways/terminals • GoSafe: AVL trackers • Professional Design Service
Key Verticals: • Utilities • Industrial Automation • Financial/Retail • Video Surveillance • Infrastructure • Fixed Mobile Broadband
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What is a "Smart Grid"? A smart grid is an energy generation, transmission, and distribution system equipped with a real-time two-way communications system that allows for greater visibility, control, and automation over the system for the utility operator. Smart Grid Key Features: • Measurement • Visualization • Automation
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• When the term smart grid was first coined, most persons associated this with advanced metering, with an informed customer being the central objective.
• Some persons considered the two terms (AMI and Smart Grid) to be synonymous. • Clearly, the metering system is one of the major elements of the smart grid but not the only major
one. The smart grid concept penetrates throughout the entire organization: • Smart meters • Smart feeders • Smart substations • Smart transmission • Smart centralized generation • ……
Smart Grid – Not Just AMI
Smart Distribution
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What is a “Distribution Network"? Electricity distribution is the final stage in the delivery of electricity to end users. A distribution system's network carries electricity from the transmission system and delivers it to consumers. Typically, the network would include medium-voltage (less than 50 kV) power lines, substations and pole-mounted transformers, low-voltage (less than 1 kV) distribution wiring and sometimes meters.
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Distribution Automation Not a New Concept
Distribution Automation (DA) is a family of technologies including sensors, processors, communication networks, and switches that can perform a number of distribution system functions depending on how they are implemented. Over the last 20 years, utilities have been applying DA to improve reliability, service quality and operational efficiency. More recently, DA is being applied to perform automatic switching, reactive power compensation coordination, or other feeder operations/control.
Recloser Capacitor Banks
Substation RTU
Switchgear
Sectionalizer Transformer
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Distribution Feeder Automation
Distribution Feeder Automation is the monitoring and control of devices located out on the feeders themselves in distribution networks. • Line reclosers • Load break switches • Sectionalizers • Capacitor banks • Line regulators
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Some Key Definitions
• Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) - A computer and communication system that provides remote monitoring and remote control of field equipment - The basic building block for Distribution Automation • Distribution Management System (DMS) – A system with numerous software applications to assist control room dispatchers in managing the distribution network – DA is one of these applications, another DMS application is Switch Order Management
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Communication is the Key of Distribution Automation System
SCADA DMS GIS
Sensing & Control Cellular Communications
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Why Cellular for DA • High performance: High throughput (2 Mbps+) with average latency of milliseconds (3G/4G) • High reliability: Redundant design, backup power and rapid recovery >99% availability • Ubiquitous coverage: Country wide • Robust security: Built-in security features • Low cost of ownership: Large established ecosystem provides economy-of-scale • High scalability: Millions and even billions of connections worldwide • Standard-base: Seamless interoperability; backed by global standards
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GoRugged Industrial Cellular VPN Router
GoRugged R3000
• 2G (GPRS/EDGE)
• 3G (UMTS/HSPA+/EVDO)
• 4G (FDD LTE)
The Robustel GoRugged R3000 is a rugged 2G/3G/4G cellular router offering state-of-the-art mobile connectivity for machine to machine (M2M) applications.
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H/W Spec.
Dual SIM 2 Ethernet Ports USB Host Highspeed
Terminal Block with Lock for RS232, RS485 I/O and Console Port
MicroSD
Rich LEDs
Diversity antenna for HSPA+ and LTE
DC Input range: 9 to 60 VDC -60 to -9 VDC
High EMC Level Comply to high level EN 61000-4
Temp range: -25 to 65 ◦C
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S/W Spec. • IPSec
• OpenVPN
• L2TP
• PPTP
• GRE (Mar. 2013)
• ICMP
• NAT/DMZ
• DDNS
• VRRP
• Web GUI
• CLI
• SNMP
• RIP
• OSPF
• PPPoE
• Modbus
• DNP 3.0
• Wire WAN/Wireless WAN Failover
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GoRugged Dual SIM Industrial Serial to Cellular Gateway GoRugged M1000 Pro V2
• Dual SIM redundancy for continuous cellular connections.
• Supports GPRS/EDGE/UMTS networks.
• Transparent TCP and UDP socket connections.
• Auto GPRS connect/reconnect (no AT commands required), watchdog for reliable communications.
• Always online or dial on demand such as wake up by serial data/caller ID/SMS and offline when idle.
• Supports ICMP, DDNS, Victual COM, Modbus/RTU to Modbus/TCP.
• Auto reboot via SMS/Caller ID or during a preset time of a day.
• Auto SMS of IP for dynamic IP SIM Card.
• RS232/RS485 selectable by software.
• Six LED indicators provide signal strength (RSSI) and status.
• 9 to 36 VDC input and ‐25 to 60 ◦ C operating temperature.
• Din-Rail or Wall mounting installation.
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GoRugged Industrial Smart Cellular Modem GoRugged M1000
Industrial Smart Cellular Modem
• GPRS/EDGE, TCP/IP, SMS, CSD access via AT commands.
• RS232/RS485 selectable by software, additional one digital input and one digital output.
• Six LED indicators provide signal strength (RSSI) and status.
• 9 to 36 VDC input and ‐25 to 60 ◦ C operating temperature.
• Din-Rail or Wall mounting installation.
• SMS Direct mode which can transparently convert serial data to SMS or vice versa without using AT Commands.
• Supports Modbus RTU slave protocol, converts alarm to SMS without using AT commands.
• Auto reboot via SMS/Caller ID or during a preset time of a day.
• Remote configuration via SMS.
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GoRugged Industrial Cellular USB Modem
GoRugged M1000 USB
Industrial Cellular USB Modem
• 2G (GPRS / EDGE) / 3G (HSPA / EV-DO) / 4G (LTE) connectivity
• Control via AT commands.
• USB 2.0 high speed.
• LTE downlink/uplink up to 100/50 Mbps.
• GPS receiver optional for specified model.
• Antenna diversity for improved fringe performance optional.
• Drivers for Linux and Windows.
• 9 to 36 VDC input and ‐25 to 60 ◦ C operating temperature.
• Din-Rail or Wall mounting installation.
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Why Robustel • Rugged: high EMC level, normally level 4/3 for EN61000-4, higher than CE/FCC,
can meet power utility harsh environmental conditions
• Wide Temp. range: -25 to 70 ◦ C • Reliable: watchdog, 24x7x365 running • Security: Firewall and VPN • SCADA protocol: Modbus, DNP 3.0
EN 61000-4-2 ESD
EN 61000-4-3 RS
EN 61000-4-4 EFT
EN 61000-4-5 Surge
EN 61000-4-6 CS
EN 61000-4-8 PM
EN 61000-4-12 OWI
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Find antennas near us Follow equipment may include industrial cellular modem/router and can find antenna on the control cabinet.
Pole mounted recloser with control cabinet
Pad mounted transformer or mini substation or switchboard
Robustel Inside
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Keywords in DA • Recloser • Capacitor bank • Switchgear • Automated line switch • RTU or controller • Load break switch • Industrial and commercial load management • Fault circuit indicators ( FCIs) and current sensor monitoring • Line voltage monitoring • Voltage regulator controller • Power reliability monitoring • Substation automation
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DA Switch Vendors
Vender Website
ABB www.abb.com
Siemens www.siemens.com
Cooper Power Systems www.cooperpowr.com
S&C Electric Company www.sandc.com
Joslyn Hi Voltage www.joslynhivoltage.com
G&W www.gwelec.com
Cleaveland Price www.cleavelandprice.com
Turner Electric Co. LLC www.turnerswitch.com
Federal Pacific www.federpacific.com
……
http://www.abb.com/http://www.siemens.com/http://www.cooperpowr.com/http://www.sandc.com/http://www.joslynhivoltage.com/http://www.gwelec.com/http://www.cleavelandprice.com/http://www.turnerswitch.com/http://www.federpacific.com/
Thank you!
Please contact us:
[email protected] www.robustel.com 0086-2023354618
© Guangzhou Robustel Technologies Co., Limited 2012 Proprietary and Confidential
All Rights Reserved.
mailto:[email protected]://www.robustel.com/