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8/14/2019 The prepositions at in on 2.docx
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The prepositions IN, ON, andATare used to indicate time and
place. Notice how they are used differently in the following
situations:
TimeInYear In 1994
Month In September
Season In summer
Part of the day In the afternoon
In the morning
IN the evening
On
Day On Monday
Date On July 5, 2008
At
Time At 6:30 pm
Place
In
Country I live in Canada.
State/Province She lives in Texas.
City We live in Toronto.
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On
Street The school is on King
Street.
At
Address My office is at 15 King Street
In many languages, there is only one preposition for the above
situations. In English there are three. Just remember that in
usually indicates the "largest" time or place, and at usually
indicates the "smallest" time or place.
Examples:
I live in Canada, on Main street, at 1481.
The wedding is in June, on Saturday, at 5pm.
IN We use in with months - in May
seasons - in winter
country - in Greece
city or town names - in New Yorktimes of the day - in the morning, afternoon or
evening
BUTat night!
ONWe use "on" with specific days - on Friday, on New
Year's Day, on April the 19th
American English - "on the weekend OR on weekends"
AT We use "at" with specific times - at 7 o'clock, at 6.15
at night
specific places in a city - at school
British English - "at the weekend OR at weekends"
TO We use "to" with verbs which show movement such as
go and come - He goes to school.
She returned to the store.
They are coming to the party tonight.
`
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At, In and On: Prepositions of Place
We use at to talk about a place we think of as a point rather than an area, and about
an event where there is a group of people:
I arrived at Putna Station at 7:30. We last met at the conference in Italy. We were waiting at the far end of the room. There were very few people at Danas party.
We use on to talk about a position touching a flat surface, or on something we think of
as a line such as a road or river:
Is that a spider on the ceiling? (Notice we also say on the wall/floor) She owns a house on the Swan River.
We use in to talk about a position within a larger area, or something within a larger
space:
Theres been another big forest fire in Germany She looked again in her bag and, to her relief, there were her keys.
We usually use at before an address and in or on before the name of a road:
Theyve opened an office at 28 Lees Road The church is in/on Park Road
However, we sometimes use on instead of in when we talk about long streets or
roads:
The town is on the Pacific Highway.We can use at instead of in when we use a street name to refer to an institution in
that street:
There was an important meeting of ministers at Downing Street today.But notice that we say on Wall Street to mean the financial institution.
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We use