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Marketing Plan
Table of Contents
1. Marketing program............................................................................................................. 2
Product ................................................................................................................................. 2
Brand positioning................................................................................................................ 2
Price....................................................................................................................................10
Place...................................................................................................................................13
Promotion ..........................................................................................................................15
2. Financial Statements .......................................................................................................16
Consolidated Statements of Operations .......................................................................16
Stock Price ........................................................................................................................17
3. Organization .....................................................................................................................18
Executive profi les .............................................................................................................18
Board of Directors ............................................................................................................19
4. Implementation .................................................................................................................20
Apple's Intergraded Marketing Communications. .......................................................21
References ............................................................................................................................23
Marketing Plan
1. Marketing program
Product Apple products are what Apple Inc. is all about. There are a huge amount of aspects
in creating Apple products. Apple Inc. designs, manufactures, and markets personal
computers, mobile communication devices, media devices personal computers, and
portable digital music players, and sells various related software, services,
peripherals and networking solutions. (Saini, 2014)
Brand positioning Apple’s net sales keep climbing, as the tech giant continues to sell more iPhones
and digital content. But the company faces pressure in the smartphone business, as
Android phones grow increasingly dominant. (Fortune, 2014)
Rank 5
Previous Rank 6
NASDAQ 101,39 (+37%)
Apple Watch, iPad, iPhone & iOS
Apple watch
Apple Watch – personal watch that has the following features:
• New Digital Crown that lets zoom, scroll and select without covering the
screen;
• New Watch OS from the wrist up;
• Home screen lets quickly find favourite apps;
• The custom font is easy to read at arm’s length;
• The force-sensitive Retina display puts more functionality at your fingertip;
• Ability to keep unfailingly accurate time, it can automatically adjust to the local
time when you travel;
• Ability to connect with favorite people;
Marketing Plan
3
• It gives you a more complete picture of your all-day physical activity because
it measures more than just the quantity of your movement; such as the
number of steps person takes;
• It can use what it learns about the way you move to suggest personalized
daily fitness goals and encourage you to achieve them. (Apple, 2014)
iPad
iPad mini with Retina Display- a tablet that has 79-inch Retina display, 2048*1536
resolution and 326 pixels per inch, iOS 8.
iPad Air – a tablet 7,5 millimeters and weighs 1 pound, up to 2 faster Wi-Fi, 2
antennas. (Apple, 2014)
iPhone
iPhone has different genertions from iPhone 1 (2007), iPhone 3G (2008), iPhone
3GS (2009), iPhone 4 (2010), iPhone 4S (2011), iPhone 5 (2012), iPhone 5C/S
(2013), iPhone 6, 6+ (2014).
iPhone 6 – a 4,7 inches phone with a smooth metal surface that seamlessly meets
the new Retina HD display, 6,9mm, 1334*759 resolution, hugely powerful, iSight
camea has a new sensor with Focus Pixels and new video features, time-lapse
video mode, 3x faster spees Wi-Fi, Touch ID technology lets you securely access
the iPhone with the fingerprint. (Apple, 2014)
iOS
iOS – the world’s most advanced operating system. Its easy-to-use interface,
amazing features, and rock-solid stability are built into every iPhone, iPad, and iPod
touch. And it continues to get better with every iOS update. (Apple, 2014)
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4
Mac
MacBook Pro with Retina display
A stunning high-resolution display, an amazing thin and light design, and the latest
technology to power through the most demanding projects. (Apple, 2014)
MacBook Air
All day battery life, fourth generation Intel Core processors with faster graphics,
802.11ac Wi-Fi and flash storage that is up to 45 percent faster than the previous
generation. (Apple, 2014)
iMac
The all-new iMac packs high-performance processors into an aluminum and glass
enclosure with up to 40 percent less volume than its predecessor and an edge that
measures just 5 mm thin. (Apple, 2014)
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5
Mac Pro
Designed around a revolutionary unified thermal core, the Mac Pro introduces a
completely new pro desktop architecture and design that is optimized for
performance inside and out. (Apple, 2014)
MacBook Pro
MacBook Pro features the latest dual-core and quad-core processors, and faster
graphics to deliver the perfect combination of pro performance and extreme
portability. And whether you’re using the 13-inch or 15-inch MacBook Pro, you’re
guaranteed to get battery life that lasts as long your typical work day (or longer).
(Apple, 2014)
Mac mini
With its sleek aluminum design, a removable bottom panel for easy access to
memory, and a space-saving built-in power supply, Mac mini is pretty incredible. It
features high-performance graphics that make it up to two times faster than before.
And it’s the most energy-efficient desktop computer ever, using less than 10 watts of
power when idle. (Apple, 2014)
Displays
The 27-inch Apple LED Cinema Display supersizes your view with an incredible
2560-by-1440 resolution. The LED Cinema Display features a universal MagSafe
connector that charges your notebook, a Mini DisplayPort cable for easy
connectivity, and three USB 2.0 ports. There’s also a built-in iSight camera,
microphone, and 49-watt speaker system for a true desktop experience. (Apple,
2014)
AirPort Extreme
Featuring 802.11ac Wi-Fi for up to three times faster performance. (Apple, 2014)
AirPort Time Capsule
Featuring 802.11ac Wi-Fi for up to three times faster performance. (Apple, 2014)
AirPort Express
With simultaneous dual band 802.11n, the affordable AirPort Express is powerful
enough to run a home Wi-Fi network. Connect up to 10 users to share your wireless
network. Print documents, photos, and more from any room in the house to one
central printer. And stream your iTunes music through your stereo or powered
speakers using AirPlay. (Apple, 2014)
Marketing Plan
6
Magic Trackpad
The same smooth, all-glass Multi-Touch trackpad found on every Mac notebook is
available for your Mac desktop. So you can bring the full gesture experience to your
iMac, Mac mini, or Mac Pro. (Apple, 2014)
Magic Mouse
The same Multi-Touch technology first introduced on iPhone comes to the mouse.
Click anywhere, scroll in any direction, and swipe through images on its smooth,
seamless top shell. Magic Mouse works wirelessly using Bluetooth wireless
technology, so you don’t have to worry about cables or adapters cluttering your
workspace. And built-in software lets you configure it any way you want. (Apple,
2014)
Apple Keyboard
The incredibly thin Apple Wireless Keyboard sits on your desk surrounded by
nothing but glorious space. It’s cable-free, so you’re free to type wherever you like.
And it only uses two AA batteries. The Apple Wireless Keyboard come standard with
iMac, but it’s perfect for any Mac with Bluetooth wireless technology. If you’re a
traditionalist, choose the wired Apple Keyboard with Numeric Keypad. (Apple, 2014)
Apple Battery Charger
The first battery charger designed by Apple, featuring a power-efficient charger and
six high-performance AA NiHM batteries. (Apple, 2014)
Software
OS X
Built on a rock-solid UNIX foundation, OS X is engineered to take full advantage of
the technologies in every new Mac. And to deliver the most intuitive and integrated
computer experience. (Apple, 2014)
Marketing Plan
7
iLife
Do more with photos, movies, and music than you ever thought possible. (Apple,
2014)
iWork
iWork is the easiest way to create great-looking documents, spreadsheets, and
presentations. Writing and page layout are easy using Pages. Numbers gives you
simple ways to make sense of your data. Cinematic animations, transitions, and
effects in Keynote will keep your audience captivated. And iWork is compatible with
Microsoft Office, so sharing your work is even easier. (Apple, 2014)
Logic Pro X
Logic Pro X, the most advanced version of Logic Pro to date, with a new interface
designed for pros, powerful new creative tools for musicians and an expanded
collection of instruments and effects. (Apple, 2014)
Final Cut Pro X
A revolutionary new version of the world’s most popular Pro video editing software
which completely reinvents video editing. (Apple, 2014)
Aperture
With more than 200 new features and enhancements, Aperture is the perfect choice
if you're ready to take your photography to the next level. Migrate your photos from
iPhoto to Aperture seamlessly. Manage large photo libraries with ease. Use
powerful new tools to refine your images. And present your work like a pro with
beautiful prints, hardcover books, websites, and stunning multimedia slideshows.
(Apple, 2014)
iPod & iTunes.
Marketing Plan
8
Apple TV
Featuring 1080p programming including iTunes movies and TV shows, Netflix,
Vimeo, photos and more in HD. (Apple, 2014)
iPod nano
The thinnest iPod ever featuring a 2.5-inch Multi-Touch display; convenient
navigation buttons; built-in Bluetooth for wireless listening; and the iPod nano comes in seven gorgeous colors. (Apple, 2014) iPod shuffle
Crafted from a single piece of aluminium and polished to a beautiful shine, iPod
shuffle feels solid, sleek and durable. Its 2GB of storage capacity lets you take
hundreds of songs with you anywhere. Big, clickable buttons give you an easy way
to play your music. Press the new VoiceOver button to hear the song title, playlist
name or battery status. And sync different playlists and Genius mixes for just the
right mood. Clip it on and rock out. (Apple, 2014)
iPod touch
Featuring a brilliant 4-inch Retina display; a 5-megapixel iSight camera with 1080p
HD video recording; Apple's A5 chip; Siri, the intelligent assistant; and iOS 7, the
world's most advanced mobile operating system.
iTunes
A free application for your Mac or PC, iTunes organizes and plays your digital music
and video on your computer. It keeps all your content in sync. And it’s a store on
your computer, iPod touch, iPhone, and iPad, that has everything you need to be
entertained. Anywhere. Anytime. (Apple, 2014)
iCloud & Apple Pay
iCloud
A breakthrough set of free new cloud services that work seamlessly with
applications on your iPhone®, iPad®, iPod touch®, Mac® or PC to automatically
and wirelessly store your content in iCloud and automatically and wirelessly push it
to all your devices. (Apple, 2014)
Marketing Plan
9
Apple Pay
A new category of service that will transform mobile payments with an easy, secure
and private way to pay. (Apple, 2014)
Marketing Plan
10
Price Apple CEO Tim Cook: “We never had an objective to sell a low-cost phone. Our
primary objective is to sell a great phone and provide a great experience, and we
figured out a way to do it at a lower cost.” (Nair, 2014)
Cook’s predecessor, Steve Jobs, suggested the strategy for Apple that is consists of
four components:
1. Offer a small number of products
2. Focus on the high end
3. Give priority to profits over market share
4. Create a halo effect that makes people starve for new Apple products. (Nair,
2014)
Graph 1 - Smartphone Average Selling Price (ASP) by Market Type, USD ($), 2012 - 2017
Product Differentiation.
Despite high competition, Apple has succeeded in creating demand for its products,
giving the company power over prices through product differentiation, innovative
advertising, ensured brand loyalty, and hype around the launch of new products.
Apple uses a retail strategy called “minimum advertised price” (or MAP). Minimum
advertised pricing policies prohibit resellers or dealers from advertising a
manufacturer’s products below a certain minimum price.
Marketing Plan
11
Apple maintains the popularity of its high-priced products by only offering retailers
such as Wal-Mart or Best Buy a marginal wholesale discount. This small percentage
in savings isn’t enough of a profit margin for retailers to offer big discounts on
Apple’s products, which means customers end up paying a price close to the
manufacturer suggested retail price (or MSRP). However, a retailer could give up
this small profit margin and offer products at a discount to attract more customers.
Apple prevents this scenario by offering monetary incenti ves to retailers to sell
goods at the MAPs fixed by the company.
Premium Prices.
Jobs’ vision for Apple was always to create a premier product and charge a
premium price. Apple’s cheapest products are usually priced in the mid range, but
they ensure a high-quality user experience with their features.
There are prices for Apple’s products in table 1. There is no doubt, Apple’s products
are expensive, but it is worth. High quality and modern technology. That is Apple.
Table 1 – Price for Apple’s product by 2014 year.
Product Price
Apple Watch Coming early 2015
iPad From $499
iPhone From $649
AirPort Express $99
AirPort Extreme $199
Apple Keyboard $69
Displays
iMac From $1099
MacBook Air From $899
MacBook Pro From $1099
MacBook Pro with Retina display From $1299
Mac Mini $499
Mac Pro From $2999
Magic Mouse $69
Airport Time Capsule From $299
Magic Trackpad $69
Apple Battery Charger $29
OS X From $19,99
Apple TV $99
iPod nano $149
Marketing Plan
12
iPod classic From $249
iPod shuffle $49
iPod touch From $199
iTunes Songs costs 69 cents, 99 cents or
$1.29.
Marketing Plan
13
Place Apple, Inc Headquarters are located at is located at 1 Infinite Loop, Cupertino,
California.
Apple service providers are certified technicians, who complete regular Apple
training and assessments, and offer repair services, and exclusive access to
genuine Apple parts.
International Apple Stores
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14
While substantially all of the Company’s hardware products are currently
manufactured by outsourcing partners that are located primarily in Asia, the
Company also performs final assembly of certain products at its manufacturing
facility in Ireland. The supply and manufacture of a number of components is
performed by sole- sourced outsourcing partners in the U.S., Asia and Europe.
Margins on sales of the Company’s products in foreign countries, and on sales of
products that include components obtained from foreign suppliers, can be adversely
affected by foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations and by international trade
regulations, including tariffs and antidumping penalties. Information regarding
concentration in the available sources of supply of materials and products is set
forth in Part II, Item 8 of this Form 10-K in the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements in Note 10, “Commitments and Contingencies.”
Marketing Plan
15
Promotion
Apple, Inc offers special discounts on refurbished MacIntosh computers, iPod
Nanos, and the 8GB iPod Touch. In each case a 1 year warranty is included on the
all products.
Apple, Inc authorized Training Centers are located throughout the U.S. each
provides instruction in Mac systems, Mac OS X, and Apple’s professional
applications. A wide range of certification exams and courses offer innovative
learning opportunities for IT and creative professionals, educators, and service
technicians—delivered exclusively by Apple Certified Trainers.
The Apple Consultants Network website provides a search tool allowing visitors to
locate nearby certified Mac product consultants in the U.S, Canada, and a number
of international locations.
The online Apple Store offers free shipping for orders over $50.
The online Apple store offers iTunes gift cards.
Apple provides a $100 rebate when you purchase a Mac or specific printers from the
online store.
Apple has packaged back-to-school offers, including some aimed at college
students.
Apple has the recycling program. For example, you can bring your old iPod to an
Apple Retail Store and receive a 10 percent discount on the purchase of a new
iPod. (Friesner, 2014)
Example of past offers in Apple.
Get a $100 Apple Store Gift Card when you buy a Mac for college from Apple by
September 9, 2014. Or a $50 gift card when you buy an iPad or iPhone.
Get a $100 gift card for apps when you buy a Mac for college from an Apple
Authorized Campus Store by September 9, 2014. Or a $50 gift card when you buy
an iPad.
Buy Apple TV by March 5, 2014, and get a $25 iTunes Gift Card. See the offer and
terms and conditions. (Apple, 2014)
Marketing Plan
16
2. Financial Statements
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In millions, except number of shares, which are reflected in thousands and per share amounts)
Marketing Plan
19
Board of Directors Arthur D. Levinson, Ph. D. Chairman of the Board, Apple Chairman and former CEO
Genentech
Tim Cook CEO Apple
Millard Drexler Chairman and CEO J. Crew
Albert Gore Jr. Former Vice President of the United States
Robert A. Iger Chairman and CEO The Walt Disney Company
Andrea Jung President and CEO Grameen America, Inc.
Ronald D. Sugar, Ph. D. Former Chairman and CEO Northrop Grumman
Susan L. Wagner Co-founder and Director BlackRock
Marketing Plan
20
4. Implementation
The implementation plan shows how a company will turn an Intergraded Marketing
Communications (IMC) plan into results. To implement an effective IMC plan successfully
managers must first establish detailed information on the 4P’s (Product, Price, Place and
Promotion) – the elements of the marketing mix. This will able Apple to identify the most
appropriate and effective method for communicating and building strong customer
relationship and long-term brand and shareholder value.
The Company believes that sales of its innovative and differentiated products are
enhanced by knowledgeable salespersons who can convey the value of the hardware
and software integration, and demonstrate the unique solutions that are available on its
products. The Company further believes providing direct contact with its targeted
customers is an effective way to demonstrate the advantages of its products over those
of its competitors and providing a high-quality sales and after-sales support experience is
critical to attracting new and retaining existing customers. (United States Securities and
Exchange Commission. Washington, D.C. 20549, 2014)
To ensure a high-quality buying experience for its products in which service and
education are emphasized, the Company continues to expand and improve its
distribution capabilities by expanding the number of its own retail stores worldwide. The
Company’s retail stores are typically located at high-traffic locations in quality shopping
malls and urban shopping districts. By operating its own stores and locating them in
desirable high-traffic locations the Company is better positioned to ensure a high quality
customer buying experience and attract new customers. The stores are designed to
simplify and enhance the presentation and marketing of the Company’s products and
related solutions. The retail stores employ experienced and knowledgeable personnel
who provide product advice, service and training and offer a wide selection of third -party
hardware, software, and other accessories and peripherals that complement the
Company’s products.
The Company is committed to delivering solutions to help educators teach and students
learn. The Company believes effective integration of technology into classroom
instruction can result in higher levels of student achievement and has designed a range
of products, services and programs to address the needs of education customers. The
Company also supports mobile learning and real-time distribution of, and access to,
education related materials through iTunes U®, a platform that allows students and
teachers to share and distribute educational media online. The Company sells its
products to the education market through its direct sales force, select third-party resellers
and its online and retail stores.
No single customer accounted for more than 10% of net sales in 2013, 2012 or 2011.
(United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Washington, D.C. 20549, 2014)
Marketing Plan
21
Apple's Intergraded Marketing Communications. Online Marketing.
This is an area in which Apple is highly effective. With a simple Google search, a mass
amount of hits come back linking to Apple’s website, Apple news, and so much more.
The company’s website, in and of itself, is a huge marketing tool and resource for Apple.
It relays information to customers about the latest products, video tutorials on how to use
your new gadgets, customer service contact information, etc. This is a primary spot for
customers to read up on a product before they buy it, ask questions, and even schedule
appointments to meet with the Apple “geniuses” in the store. Largely, Apple’s online
marketing strategies are the quickest ways for customers to learn about products before
the information even hit television and print advertisements. But that said, anyone who
has access to a television has probably seen the company’s sleek commercials.
Television Brand Integration.
It means that if you watch the latest movie, there is no doubt that you will see an iPhone
or MacBook Air there. For example, a movie ‘Wolf from Wall Street”. This tactic is a great
way to expose Apple products and increase the brand’s popularity. Since i t was part of
the storyline, it was most likely an unpaid product mention, but the mention alone is sure
to create a desire for the product among the show’s viewers since it is unofficially being
backed by a major celebrity.
Buzz marketing.
Additionally, buzz marketing is a tactic companies use to advertise products. It is often
done by choosing a celebrity endorser to “set the trend.” Coincidentally, Zooey
Deschanel took on this role for Apple to advertise the “Siri” feature on the new iPhone. As
a popular singer-songwriter and actress, her status could definitely do the job of
persuading an audience in favor of a particular product.
Infomercials.
It is another great marketing tool. Frequently, when the company releases a new product or make updates to software, it also releases videos to promote and explain
the changes. Song placements.
As far as song placements, the musicians featured in Apple marketing strategies may
actually benefit more from the partnership than if Apple was to be mentioned in a song.
But nonetheless, Apple benefits from such musical partnerships by choosing songs that
Marketing Plan
22
display a hip and trendy image to consumers. This is well planned since Apple always
strives to be ahead of the times. Many underground bands have made it big as a result of
their exposure with Apple, especially in the company’s earlier iTunes commercials.
(Price, 2013)
Marketing Plan
23
References
1. Apple. (2014). From http://www.apple.com/recycling/
2. Apple. (2014). Product Images & Info. From Apple:
https://www.apple.com/pr/products/
3. Fortune. (2014, Oct 10). Apple - Fortune 500 2014. From Fortune:
http://fortune.com/fortune500/apple-inc-5/
4. Friesner, T. (2014). Apple Marketing Mix. From Marketing Teacher:
http://www.marketingteacher.com/apple-marketing-mix/
5. Nair, S. (2014, January 28). Apple's premium pricing startegy and product
differentiation. From Yahoo Finance: http://finance.yahoo.com/news/apple-
premium-pricing-strategy-product-191247308.html
6. Price, A. (2013). Insight 10: Integrated Marketing Communication . From
http://abigailcomm306.wordpress.com/2013/06/12/insight-10-integrated-
marketing-communication/
7. Saini, J. (2014). Products. From Apple Inc. Case Study:
http://appleinccasestudy.weebly.com/apple-products.html
8. United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Washington, D.C. 20549. (2014).
From Apple:
http://files.shareholder.com/downloads/AAPL/3525201213x0x701402/A406AD58 -
6BDE-4190-96A1-4CC2D0D67986/AAPL_FY13_10K_10.30.13.pdf