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TheINSTRUMENT for PRE-ACCESSIONASSISTANCE – 2014-2020(IPA II)
Supporting candidate countries and potential candidates on
their path towards Union membership
TheINSTRUMENT for PRE-ACCESSIONASSISTANCE – 2014-2020(IPA II)
Driving TRANSFORMATION and anchoring STABILITY thoughdemocratic and economic reformsimproving the rule of law and fundamental rightsbuilding bridges between neighbours
TheINSTRUMENT for PRE-ACCESSIONASSISTANCE – 2014-2020(IPA II)
Creating a climate conducive to ECONOMIC GROWTH and encouraging compliance with EU STANDARDS… for the benefit of citizens and businesses in both the Enlargement region and the EU
Beneficiaries
SCO
PE O
F AS
SIST
ANCE
IPA II REGANNEX I
(*) This designation is without prejudice to positions on status, and is in line with UNSCR 1244/1999 and the ICJ Opinion on the Kosovo declaration of independence
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina1
SerbiaSerbia2
MontenegroMontenegro3
Kosovo (*)Kosovo (*)4
AlbaniaAlbania5
the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniathe former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia6
Turkey Turkey 7
IcelandIceland8
Objectives of assistance
Specific objective
support for political reforms …
1Specific objective
support for economic, social and territorial development,with a view to smart, sustainable and inclusive growth …
2Specific objective
strengthening the ability of beneficiaries to fulfil the obligations stemming from membership and alignment to the EU acquis …
3Specific objective
strengthening regional integration and territorial cooperation …
4
General objectiveTo support the beneficiaries in adopting and implementing the
political, institutional, legal, administrative, social and economic reforms required in order to comply with the Union's values and to progressively
align to the Union's rules, standards, policies and practices, with a view toUNION MEMBERSHIP
IPA II REG.
art. 1
IPA II REG.
art. 2(1)
SCO
PE O
F AS
SIST
ANCE
Policy areas
POLICY AREA 1Reforms in preparation for Union membership and related institution- and capacity building
POLICY AREA 2Socio-economic
and regionaldevelopment POLICY AREA 3
Employment, social policies, education,
promotion of gender equality, and
human resources development
POLICY AREA 4Agriculture and
rural developmentPOLICY AREA 5
Regional and territorial cooperation
SCO
PE O
F AS
SIST
ANCE
IPA II REG.art. 3
Country Strategy Papers - content
STR
ATEG
IC P
LAN
NIN
G
• Country situation– basic facts; political and economic situation; etc.– Context for planning assistance – priorities and challenges; description of relevant strategies;
conditions for managing IPA II funds; mapping of donor coordination; etc.
• Areas of assistance – priorities and sequencing of assistance throughout the years;
planned types of financing; etc.• Annual allocations per policy area and sector • Context and sector indicators including relevant baselines,
milestones for 2017 and targets for 2020
Governance & rule of law Competitiveness & growth
1. Democracy and governance 2. Rule of Law and fundamental
rights
focus on: • public administration reform
• public finance management
• economic governance
• protection of minorities, incl. Roma
• freedom of the media
• fight against corruption and organised crime
• ...
3. Environment and climate action
4. Transport5. Energy6. Competitiveness and
innovation7. Education, employment and
social policies8. Agriculture and rural
development9. Regional cooperation and
territorial cooperation
STR
ATEG
IC P
LAN
NIN
G
Country Strategy Papers - sectors
Financial envelope
IPA II 2014–2020 (EUR millions) MFF data, Sept.2013
IPA 2007–2013 (EUR millions)
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
1573.8 1605.2 1637.4 1670.1 1703.5 1737.6 1771.1
Total amount for IPA II 11698.7
IPA II REGart. 15
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
1263.2 1501.4 1541.6 1591.3 1796.8 1876.0 1956.3
Total amount for IPA 11526.7
SCO
PE O
F AS
SIST
ANCE
Country Strategy Papers – indicative allocations
STR
ATEG
IC P
LAN
NIN
G
1. Democracy & governance2. Rule of law & fundamental rights
3. Environment & climate action
4. Transport
5. Energy
6. Competitiveness & innovation7. Education, employment & social policies8. Agriculture & rural development9. Regional & territorial cooperation
TURKEYSERBIAMONTENEGROfYR of MACEDONIAKOSOVO*BOSNIA & HERZ.ALBANIA
TOTAL
2014-2017 ONLY
IN MILLION EUROS
649.4
MULTI-COUNTRY
92
69
44
/
56
68
97
223.5
165.8
MULTI-COUNTRY
/
38
63.8
/
/
/
33
31
664
MULTI-COUNTRY
106
53
73
/
113
113
83
123
270.5
MULTI-COUNTRY
52.4
28.1
21.2
/
32.1
37.5
52.3
46.9
1508
MULTI-COUNTRY
210
190
105
125
175
160
265
278
4453.9
MULTI-COUNTRY
912
435
345
93.5
442.8
644.6
624.9
956.5
645.5
MULTI-COUNTRY
79.7
94.2
133
100
/
/
123
111.3
Country Strategy Papers – indicative allocations
STR
ATEG
IC P
LAN
NIN
G
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Total83.75 86.89 89.66 92.89 95.66 98.89 101.66 649.40 39.68 39.72 42.66 43.72 - - - 165.78 85.72 88.87 91.63 94.87 97.63 100.87 104.63 664.20 83.75 85.90 88.67 91.90 94.67 98.90 101.67 645.45 39.50 35.55 37.46 39.55 38.86 38.95 40.66 270.54
195.09 201.43 207.89 215.43 221.89 229.43 236.89 1,508.03 620.38 626.39 630.78 636.39 639.78 648.39 651.78 4,453.90 347.96 364.99 390.01 410.40 492.11 483.28 469.88 2,958.62
1,495.83 1,529.73 1,578.75 1,625.14 1,680.60 1,698.70 1,707.17 11,315.91
Montenegro
Multi-country*TOTAL
SerbiaTurkey
Country AlbaniaBIHfYR of MacedoniaKosovo
(main) Implementation channels
CommissionEU Delegations …
Member StatesAgenciesNational and regional authorities
DELI
VER
Y M
EC
HA
NIS
MS
WHO DELIVERS ASSISTANCE?
National authorities mainly Specific IPA II structures
IPA II Beneficiaries
International organisationsIFIs …
Methods of implementation
DELI
VER
Y M
EC
HA
NIS
MS
SHAREDmanagement
International Organisations
IPA II beneficiaries Member States
CommunityAgencies
International Financing Institutions
European Commission
Member State Agencies
Executive Agencies
DIRECTmanagement
INDIRECT management
EU Delegations Spec. Community bodies EIB, EIF
DG NEAR
EP DGAGRI
OTHERLINE DGs
MEMBERSTATES
ENLARGEMENTDELEGATIONS
DGREGIO
INS
TIT
UTIO
NA
L S
ET-U
P
Programming and implementation
Management of specific programmes or actions
Rural Development Programmes
Territorial Cooperationwith Member States
IPA II CommitteeExamination procedure
Strategic dialogue EU & Commission level
(**) Successor to 'IPA I' components III and IV
COUNTRY (1)(Sector) action programme*
(*) incl. sector support (fully-flegded or sector-oriented) and/or stand-alone Actions
COUNTRY (2)Sector Operational
Programme**
MULTI-COUNTRYaction programme
DG NEAR
COUNTRY /MULTI-COUNTRY
Cross-border cooperation between IPA II
beneficiaries themselves and with ENI countries
Cross-border cooperation between
IPA II beneficiaries and Member States
TERRITORIAL COOPERATION
DG REGIO
RURAL DEVELOPMENT
Rural Development Programme (RDP)***
(***) Successor to 'IPA I' Component V
DG AGRI
Types of programmes
PRO
GRA
MM
E AR
CHIT
ECTU
RE
Types of financing
DELI
VER
Y M
EC
HA
NIS
MS
Financial Regulation No 966/2012 Rules of Application of the Financial Regulation No 1268/2012
GRANTSCalls for proposals, direct award, Twinning ...
Art. 121-137, 192-193
Art. 173-210, 277
PROCUREMENTSERVICES | SUPPLIES | WORKS
Art. 101-120, 190-191
Art. 121-172, 260-276
UNION TRUST FUNDSCurrently NO Union Trust Fund targeting the Enlargement region
Art. 187
Art. 259
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTSONLY IN INDIRECT MANAGEMENT Equity or quasi-equity investments, loans, guarantees, other risk sharing instruments
Art. 139-140
Art. 216-226
BUDGET SUPPORTONLY IN DIRECT MANAGEMENTOnly Sector Reform Contracts under IPA II if conditions are met
Art. 186
Art. 258
STR
ATEG
IC P
LAN
NIN
G
Multi-Country Strategy Paper
Support to reforms and investments in line with identified key challenges and in complementarity with assistance provided under the Country Strategy Papers
Horizontal support11 TAIEX, statistics, civil society & media, Erasmus + incl. youth dimension, advisory functions
of international organisations, etc.M. EURO 922
Regional structures and networks22 ReSPA (public administration), ECRAN (environment & climate action), SEETO (transport),
CEFTA (trade), etc.M. EURO 134.5
Regional investment support33 WBIF, EDIF, GGF and other blending instruments, Regional housing programme
M. EURO 1506.9
Territorial cooperation44 Cross-border cooperation in Western Balkans, territorial cooperation with
Member States, etc.M. EURO 395.2
MULTI-ANNUAL(with split commitments)
[shared management]
(*) Successor to 'IPA I' component II
Cross-border cooperation between
IPA II beneficiaries and Member States
Cross-border cooperation between IPA II
beneficiaries themselves and with ENI countries
(single) ANNUAL[direct or indirect
management]
MULTI-ANNUAL(combined annual)[direct or indirect
management]
TERRITORIAL COOPERATION *
DG NEAR
DG REGIO
Typ
es
& f
orm
s of
pro
gra
mm
es
PRO
GRA
MM
E AR
CHIT
ECTU
RE