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TheDangersofSmoking• Whatissmoking
• Wheredoestobaccocome
from?
• Whatarecigare4es?
• Whyissmokingbadforyou?
• Thehealtheffectsof
secondhandsmoke
• Whatmakesitsoaddic:ve?
• E-Cigare4es
• Whyisitsodifficulttoquit
smoking?
TeachWithFergy
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Whatissmoking?
• Smokingistheinhala:onandexhala:onofsmoke
fromcigare4es,cigars,and
othertobaccoproducts
• ____________
• Smokingisoneofthe
leadingpreventablecauses
ofdeath
Wheredoestobaccocomefrom?
• Tobaccoleavearegrowninatleast124oftheworld’s
countries
• ___________
• Chinaistheworld’sleaderintobaccoproduc:on
• IntheUnitedStates,…...................
Tobaccoplant
Whatarecigare:es?• Acigare4eisathincylinderoftobaccowrappedinpaperthatissmoked.
• Cigare4escontainmanyingredientsthatcanbevery
harmfultoyourbodyincluding:
– Arsenic:Thisisusedtopreservewood.– Cadmium:Ametalusedtomakeba4eries.
– Polonium-120:Thisisanelementthatisknowntocause
cancer.
– Nico:ne:Achemicalfoundintobaccothatishighly
addic:ve.____________
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Whyissmokingbadforyou?
• ___________
• Itcancausecancer,strokes,heartdiseases,lungdiseases,
andmanymorehealth
complica:ons
• AccordingtotheAmericanLung
Associa:on,approximately90%
ofmalesand80%offemales
thatdiedfromlungcancerwere
smokers
Whyissmokingbadforyou?
• Menwhosmokedare23:mesmore
likelytodeveloplungcancer.
Womenare13:mesmorelikely
comparedtopeoplewhonever
smoked
• Smokingalsoincreasesthechances
ofsomeone…...................
• Ifyou’reluckyenoughtoavoidcancer,there’ss:ll___________
Photoofacancerouslung.
Thewhiteareaisthecancer.
Photocredit:Emmanuelm
Didyouknow?
• ___________
• Quiangsmokingbeforethe
ageof40reducestheriskof
dyingfromsmoking-related
diseasebyabout90%
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Whatissecondhandsmoke?
• Secondhandsmokeissmokefromatobacco
productthatisinhaledbynonsmokerswhen
theyarenearpeoplewhoaresmoking
• ___________
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Whatarethehealtheffectsofsecondhandsmoke?
• Inchildren,secondhandsmokecancauseear
infec:ons,frequentandsevereasthma
a4acks,andrespiratoryinfec:ons
• ___________
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Whatarethehealtheffectsofsecondhandsmoke?
• “Nonsmokershavea20-30percentgreater
chanceofdevelopinglungcanceriftheyare
exposedtosecondhandsmokeathomeorat
work”(AmericanLungAssocia:on).
LungCancerFacts:
• Anes:mated158,080Americansareexpected
todiefromlungcancerin2016
• TheNa:onalIns:tutesofHealthes:mates
thatlungcancercoststheU.S.$13.4billion
peryear
• …...................
• However,only16percentoflungcancercasesarediagnosedatan…...................
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WhatmakessmokingsoaddicRve?
• ___________
• Thisincreaseindopaminedoesnot
lastlongandneedstobe
replenishedthroughouttheday
• Thisconstantneedtoreplenishdopamineleveliswhatmakes
nico:nesoaddic:ve.
Thestructureof
nico:ne
WhatareE-Cigs?• E-CigsorElectronicCigare4esaredevicesthatvaporize(makes
intoagas)ane-liquidthatis
inhaled
• …...................
• Theliquidconsistsofnico:nethatisextractedfromtobacco
andismixedwithother
chemicals
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AreE-CigsLessDangerous?
• E-Cigsareanewthing• Theyclaimtohavelessharmfulchemicalsthan
regularcigare4esandaresafertosmokewhiles:ll
increasingthelevelsofdopamineinyourbrain
AreE-CigsLessDangerous?• ___________
• Aswithanythingnew,thelong-termeffectsare
unknownbutthereissomeevidencealreadythat
e-cigscanbeharmful
AreE-CigsLessDangerous?
• Eveniftheyaresafer,theyares:llhighlyaddic:veand_________
• Effectsinclude…...................
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Howtoquitsmoking
Quiangsmokingcanbeonethemostdifficultthings
someonecando.Thosethatcan’tshouldn’tbe
consideredweak.
1.____________________________________Thismeansyousimplystopsmokingwithoutanyaids.This
worksforabout4-7%ofpeople.
2.Letothersknow.Whenyoutellotherpeopleof
yourplans,youwillfeelmoreaccountablesoyou
don’tletthemdown.
Howtoquitsmoking
3.Nico:nereplacementtherapy.Gums,patches,
sprays,etc.canprovide…..................
4.Medica:ons.Therearecertainprescrip:on
drugsthatcanbeused.
Smoking• Ourknowledgeofsmokinghaschangedover
theyears
• Wenowknowhowdangerousitreallyis
• NewthingslikeE-cigsarenowavailableandyouneedtodecidewhattodo
• Ifyou’rethinkingofsmoking,considerthese
3things
1) ____________
2) Thelifeyouhavewillbelessduetohealth
problems.Youwon’tbeabletobeasac:veor
dosomeofthethingsyouwanttodo.
3) Smokingwillcostyoumorethanyears.Itwill
alsocostyouabout$160perweekwhichis
$8,500peryearor$510,000over60years!
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