The CounTry Woman - CWA of NSW...The Country Woman February 2018 3 Contents Once again, welcome back to CWA activities for the coming year. I do hope you all had a happy and blessed

For all Women of NSW and the ACT

Volume 59 No 01 February 2018

Country of Study: Poland

The

CounTry Woman

1

2 February 2018 The Country Woman

State OfficeLevel 2, 244 Coward StMascot NSW 2020PO Box 222Mascot NSW 1460Ph: 02 8337 0200Fax: 02 8338 [email protected]

Honorary Editor Noelene Grainger30 Ruston AvenueValentine NSW 2280Ph: 0429 921 [email protected]

Communications and advertisingLeahPh: 02 8337 [email protected]

Association Patrons His Excellency General The Honourable David Hurley AC DSC (Ret’d), Governor of New South Wales, and Mrs Linda Hurley

Journal PatronMrs Libby Fairfax

State PresidentAnnette TurnerPh: 0407 783 [email protected]

State Honorary SecretaryAnn AdamsPh: 0428 387 [email protected]

State Honorary TreasurerRuth Cargill Ph: 0407 019 [email protected]

State International OfficerJoy Granger Ph: 02 6931 [email protected]

State Agricultural & Environmental OfficerLorraine SewellPh: 02 6778 [email protected]

State Vice PresidentMargaret BarrettPh: 0428 285 [email protected]

State Vice PresidentAnnie KieferPh: 0405 690 [email protected]

State Vice PresidentTrish StabbackPh: 02 6649 [email protected]

State Vice PresidentStephanie StanhopePh: 02 6492 [email protected]

Chief Executive OfficerDanica Leys

Cultural Committee SecretaryYvonne Davis31 Tripoli WayAlbion Park NSW 2527Ph: 02 4256 [email protected]

Show Catering Committee SecretaryLynette BuckPh: 02 6025 [email protected]

Handicraft Committee SecretaryPam WrightPh: 02 6767 [email protected] Support Committee SecretarySusan HutchisonPh: 02 6554 [email protected] & Environmental Committee SecretaryRobin GodwinPh: 02 6888 [email protected]“The Land” Cookery Committee SecretaryWailyn MarPh: 02 9349 [email protected] Issues Committee SecretaryFiona HallPh: 02 6338 [email protected]

► The Country Woman is the official publication of the Country Women’s Association of New South Wales.

► Average Circulation: 8,115

► Article Submission Information: Members are welcome to submit articles for publication. Articles must be received by the 10th day of the month prior to publication and have a limit of 150 words. Please send articles by email or post to the Editor’s home address.

► The views expressed in The Country Woman are not necessarily the views of the Association. Acceptance of advertising for The Country Woman does not constitute endorsement of the advertisers’ products or services by the Association. The contents of this magazine are covered by copyright, but may be reproduced by any Country Women’s Association of NSW Branch or Group. The Honorary Editor reserves the right to select and edit materials submitted for publication. No responsibility can be accepted for loss of photos.

► Privacy Policy: The Country Women’s Association of NSW collects members’ personal details and maintains a database in the Association’s office. The Country Women’s Association of NSW will never sell or give away personal member information. Any information provided to the Association by members will only be used to assist the Association in providing and enhancing membership services and to refer new members to the Country Women’s Association of NSW.

Important datesFebruary15 Art & China Painting

entries due19-21 State Executive Meeting28 Past State Presidents’

Award nominations due

March1 Wagga Daily Advertiser

Award entries close7 Branch and Group

Delegates forms due8 International Women’s

Day23 Royal Easter Show begins

April29 Women Walk the World29 Pre Conference Executive

meeting30 State Conference begins

Photo Guidelines Photos for The Country

Woman must be either full sized digital photos (sent via USB

or attached to an email) or professionally

developed original prints. Photos printed on home printers are

not suitable.When posting photos

please do not write directly on the back of photos. You may add

labels or Post-It notes.

MottoHonour to God

Loyalty to the ThroneService to the Country

Through Country WomenFor Country WomenBy Country Women

Country Women’s Association of NSW Contacts

facebook.com/cwaofnsw@cwaofnsw

www.cwaofnsw.org.au

Cover: Neptunes Fountain, Old Market Square, Poznań, Poland by Dennis Jarvis. Back Cover: Czarny Staw pod Rysami (Black Lake below Mount Rysy) and Morskie Oko (Eye of the Sea) in the Tatra Mountains Poland by Ket71

1

The Country Woman February 2018 3

Contents

Once again, welcome back to CWA activities for the coming year. I do hope you all had a happy and blessed Christmas with family and friends and that 2018 will bring much joy and inspiration to each and every one of you.My thanks are extended on behalf of members to Mrs Libby Fairfax for kindly writing the Editorial for the Christmas Journal. Mrs Fairfax is our Journal Patron and a member of CWA. Her observations that CWA cleverly knits the bonds of friendship together are primary to the core of this organisation’s aspirations. Wide and varied are the contributions from branches and groups in this edition including: Festive season events, celebrations, 100th birthdays, street stalls,

work in the garden, interesting presentations including one on dyslexia and others on Nepal (the Country of Study for 2017) and a talk on orchids. It was also good to hear how some branches have been doing maintenance on their rooms while others have been donating equipment to their communities. Meanwhile, just a reminder that entries for the Garry Prize Competition are still awaited—the title of the competition for this year was “Have we lost the art of face-to-face engagement due to electronic device usage?”. The expiry date will be extended until the end of February.I watched an example of electronic usage the other day while waiting outside the theatre. A young couple

(obviously boyfriend/girlfriend) came in together. The boy slid down the wall and sat on the floor and proceeded to use his mobile phone, meanwhile the girl leant against the same wall alongside of him and produced her mobile which occupied all her attention until the theatre was open. No talking to each other was observed.An unknown author has given these wonderful words of wisdom:“Our days are happier when we give people a bit of our heart rather than a piece of our mind”.May all your days ahead in 2018 be happy!

Noelene Grainger,Hon Editor

From the Editor

State President’s Letter 4

CEO’s Report 5

News from State Office 5

Letters 6

Food Safety: Picnics and Barbecues 6

Scamwatch: Investment schemes 7

The Republic of Poland 9

Healthy Alternatives to Bread 13

Committee Reports 14

AGM Information Pull Out 17

Welcome New Members 23

Puzzles 25

Telstra update 26

State Library: The Tasman Map 27

Sir Pauł Strzelecki & Mt Kosciuszko 28

Celebrations 29

Story of the Month 29

From our Branches 30

9

2713

13

171


Welcome to 2018. I hope the momentum of 2017 continues as there have been many enquiries regarding membership and the formation of new branches. I would like to thank all members who encouraged and pursued matters to bring about successful outcomes.

I am delighted that through persistence and the dedication of Darling River Group President Judith Selby, the Broken Hill Branch of CWA will hold its first meeting on 26 February after a break of 25 years.

Even though the Darling River Group is as far away from State Office as one can get, since its inception Darling River Group has set about quietly promoting CWA with dignity and at all times acting within the spirit of CWA. During my time as President I have missed many activities pertaining to my area, so it was a privilege to attend the Darling River Group Conference in Ivanhoe. It was wonderful to attend the pre-branch information session in Broken Hill just before the end of the year.

After the November Executive meeting, Barry and I helped Denika our daughter and family pack house to move to China. What a whirlwind four days that turned out to be. We stood in the airport carpark after being handed the keys, wondered if the events were real and hopped in the car drove straight to Broken Hill to arrange Sharon’s funeral on the Saturday. Three days later saw me back in Sydney for the inaugural Telstra Rural Advisory Committee where the main points of discussion were:

1. Telstra’s Regional & Rural

Strategy and Success Measures

2. Communications and Public Relations

3. A revamped Telstra Country Wide www.telstra.com.au/telstra-country-wide

4. Telstra’s Capabilities for Regional & Rural Australia

5. Telstra’s Co-Investment Criteria & Opportunities and

6. Connectivity, Mobile Coverage and the NBN.

The meeting was such a positive experience and it is a privilege for CWA of NSW to be part of this committee. I will keep you informed of any developments through the closed Facebook and E-news.

After the meeting, it was back home to Broken Hill and then on to ‘Polpah’ to rest and recuperate for the festive season and the coming CWA year.

February will see the first meetings of the year for the Structure Review Committee and Executive. Nominations for State Office Bearer’s positions will close with the CEO at close of business on Friday, 23 February 2018.

2018 will be the first year for the new conference format. I ask that you approach the trial format with an open and positive mind, and provide us with constructive feedback that will lead to bigger and better State Conferences. Remember we are trying to attract younger member attendance and at the same time not forgetting our continued and loyal members.

In closing I would like to wish everyone a belated healthy, happy CWA New Year and together may we welcome new members, continue to make a difference and make it relevant.

Annette

State President’s LetterPomegranate Mousse

Ingredients ▪ 2 cup pomegranate arils (seed pods)

▪ 2 cup low fat greek yogurt

▪ 2 tbsp honey

▪ 10-12 agar-agar strands or 1-2 tsp gelatin

▪ 1 tsp vanilla extract

For garnishing

▪ ¼ cup pomegranate arils for Topping

▪ Few mint leaves

▪ Chopped pistachios (optional)

Instructions

1. Blend pomegranate arils in a juicer with ¼ cup of water, pass the juice through a sieve so that the small remains of the hard seeds get removed and keep aside.

2. Add yogurt, vanilla extract and honey in a mixing bowl, whisk it very well and make a smooth creamy texture.

3. Take a small bowl. Add ¼ cup hot water, add chopped agar-agar strands or gelatin and mix it well till dissolved very well, keep aside.

4. Add pomegranate juice into the yogurt mixture, add agar-agar/gelatin mixture, whisk it again and mix well.

5. Pour the mixture into small glasses or small jar and keep in a refrigerator for 2-3 hours till set.

6. When the pomegranate mousse is ready, garnish with some pomegranate arils, chopped pistachios, mint leaves and serve chilled.

Recipe by Binjal Pandya. www.binjalsvegkitchen.com Printed with permission.

1


CEO’s Report

Happy New Year to you all and welcome to this edition of The Country Woman.

This edition of the journal contains the State Conference pull-out in the centre which includes the draft program and agenda. This document can be used for discussion at branch meetings. The pull-out also contains advance information for delegates prior to their registration at conference. Please note, there may be some additions to the motions section as we receive final amendments, as well as final confirmations on the agenda program. I look forward to seeing many of you at this great event on the CWA calendar in Armidale.

One of the focus areas for 2018 will be continuing to lifting the profile of CWA in the media. We want to hear from you if there are possible stories and newsworthy events in your area that you think could be elevated to a state-wide media. We can’t publicise every matter, but I am aware that there are a lot of great things happening in the world of CWA, and often we hear the comment that no one knows about them.

The work of the Structure Review Committee is ongoing into 2018, with a number of initiatives and recommendations being implemented. These were detailed in previous meeting communiques. One of these initiatives is a shorter period for the upcoming February Executive meeting, being spread over three days instead of four. In order to accommodate this, the State Office Bearers will be having a face-to-face meeting beforehand, to dispense with some matters that would have previously gone directly to Executive. The Structure Review Committee will also be meeting

around the same time to work on the final details of any constitutional motions for Conference.

Later in 2018 we will begin to look at updating the Strategic Plan for the future. The feedback we have received from various channels including the member survey, structure review paper submissions and Group Conferences will all be taken into account when developing this plan for the future. We will be looking at what we have achieved against the current plan, what worked and what didn’t, and what we should be focusing on going forward. Against all this, I do truly believe that this organisation is one that continues to over achieve both in terms of the impacts and actions from individual members, right up to the State Office level and the depth and breadth of work the operational team undertake on daily basis.

I look forward to a great 2018 with you.

Danica LeysChief Executive Officer

News from State OfficeBranch Insurance 2018Insurance for branches is due for renewal in March. Product liability, public liability and personal accident are covered by the Association. Secretaries will receive information outlining the details of their cover in late February. Only branches with building and/or contents insurance will receive an invoice with payment made directly to Scott & Broad.

The Wagga Daily Advertiser Publicity Officer’s AwardThis award is presented to a Branch or Group Publicity Officer each year for the report or collection of reports (not necessarily published) that best portrays the ideals and activities that promote the aims and

work of the CWA. Entries are due by 1st March at State Office.

Delegates’ formsBranch Delegates and Group Delegates forms for Conference are due at State Office no later than 7th March. Forms can be found in the Procedures Manual on pages F 4-1-715 and F 4-2-715 or on the website in the Downloads section.

WHS Checklists ReminderGroups and branches are reminded that the annual evaluation of safety in meeting places is due to be undertaken in March.The Work Health and Safety Resource Kit material should be used to undertake your risk assessment to ensure your meeting place is safe

for both members and those renting CWA premises (if applicable). If your branch rents premises any issues should be raised immediately with the landlord or owner.

The six safety checklists and the CWA of NSW Risk Management database form can be downloaded from the website.

Past State Presidents’ AwardThe Past State Presidents’ Award recognises a branch who has made a significant contribution to the community during the last twelve months. Entries close at the end of February. Information and the entry form can be found in the Procedures Manual (G 18-1-706 & G 19-1).

1


Dear Mrs Grainger

I would like to thank you and the Tamworth CWA for my education grant that I received in December 2016. I appreciate being given the opportunity to be in the running. Without my Nana (Margaret Finucane) nominating me, I would never have got the chance to apply, so I thank her too.

I will be putting the grant to good use. It will help with my education costs going into high school.

Thank you once again.

SincerelyConnor Finucane

Dear State Education Grant Committee,

I would like to thank you for the grant you gave me. It will be a lot of help for us and we will use it to buy uniforms and textbooks.

I start school on 28th January. I am looking forward to doing lots of different sports. I will also enjoy all the new subjects. I really enjoyed the day when we went to see the school. The boarding house is really cool and modern.

Thank you for your support.

Sam.

Hi Noelene,

I thought our members might like to hear what was done with the $50,000 sent by CWA of NSW to New Zealand following the earthquake. Gail Commens, ACWW S.P. Area President

Hello Gail,

I wish to thank everyone who sent the money for the earthquake. It has been very much appreciated by everyone. I have been on the committee who granted the money and have heard of some terrible cases, who have been so grateful for their help. The Marlborough provincial RWNZ also had a lot of money donated and we bought dinner sets, crockery, drinking glasses, soft toys for small children, chocolate Christmas hampers, food vouchers and gave out over 100 boxes, parcels, or posted letters to people who were a lot harder to get to. Since then we have put on events with the Top of the South Rural Support Trust to help families forget their stress for a short time by attending these events.

LettersKind regards

Melva Robb, Region Three, Rural Women NZ

Dear Members and Colleagues,

The highlight of my year 2017 as a proud CWA member was when a majority of our membership voted so strongly to make it “the policy of CWA of NSW shall be to support a ban on unconventional gas exploration, extraction and production” at Conference.

Growing up on a farm in Northern NSW I know most landholders of NSW and the ACT supported our stance to protect our farmland and water supplies for our future generations. Thank you to all members and especially to our Chief Executive Officer, Danica Leys, who said the motion showed a majority of country women were concerned about the dangers of CSG mining on farm land.

Wishing all a very happy New Year 2018!

Warm regardsLouise Somerville, Lismore Branch

Food Safety: Picnics and Barbecues Whether it’s a picnic with friends at a special event or a family barbecue in the park, don’t invite food poisoning to the party. Follow these food safety tips:

Picnics ▪ Chill food thoroughly in the fridge before the picnic

▪ Use an esky or cooler bag to transport food

▪ Keep food cold with ice, ice bricks and frozen drinks

▪ Wash and dry hands before preparing or eating food. Consider sanitising wipes or gel if there won’t be any water

▪ Don’t eat food that’s meant to be

in the fridge if left out for more than 2 hours.

Barbecues ▪ Separate raw meat and poultry from cooked and ready—to—eat food

▪ Use clean plates and utensils for cooked meat and ready—to—eat food

▪ Make sure there’s no pink left in cooked meats such as mince, sausages or chicken

▪ Don’t let raw meat juices drip onto other food

▪ Don’t pour uncooked meat marinade on ready—to—eat food. Cook on the hotplate until

sizzling or throw away

Always remember ▪ Keep it cold

▪ Keep it clean

▪ Keep it hot

▪ Check the label

© State of New South Wales through the NSW Food Authority www.foodauthority.nsw.gov.au

1


Scamwatch: Investment schemesInvestment schemes involve getting you or your business to part with money on the promise of a questionable financial opportunity.

Common types of investment scamsInvestment cold callsA scammer claiming to be a stock broker or portfolio manager calls you and offers financial or investments advice. They will claim what they are offering is low-risk and will provide you with quick and high returns, or encourage you to invest in overseas companies. The scammer’s offer will sound legitimate and they may have resources to back up their claims. They will be persistent, and may keep calling you back.The scammer may claim that they do not need an Australian Financial Services licence, or that that they are approved by a real government regulator or affiliated with a genuine company.The investments offered in these type of cold calls are usually share, mortgage or real estate high-return schemes; options trading; or foreign currency trading. The scammer is operating from overseas and will not have an Australian Financial Services licence.

Share promotions and hot tipsThe scammer encourages you to buy shares in a company that they predict is about to increase in value. You may be contacted by email or the message will be posted in a forum. The message will seem like an inside tip and stress that you need to act quickly. The scammer is trying to boost the price of stock so they can sell shares they have already bought, and make a huge profit. The share value will then go down dramatically.If you invest you will be left with large losses or shares that are virtually worthless.

Investment seminarsInvestment seminars are promoted by promising motivational speakers,

investment experts, or self-made millionaires who will give you expert advice on investing. They are designed to convince you into following high risk investment strategies such as borrowing large sums of money to buy property, or investments that involve lending money on a no security basis or other risky terms.Promoters make money by charging you an attendance fee, selling overpriced reports or books, and by selling investments and property without letting you get independent advice. The investments on offer are generally overvalued and you may end up having to pay fees and commissions that the promoters did not tell you about. High pressure sales tactics or false and misleading claims are often used to pressure you into investing, such as guaranteed rent or discounts for buying off the plan.If you invest there is a high chance you will lose money.Visit ASIC’s MoneySmart for more information about investment seminar scams: www.moneysmart.gov.au/investing/investment-warnings/investment-seminars

SuperannuationSuperannuation scams offer to give you early access to your super fund, often through a self-managed super fund or for a fee. The offer may come from a financial adviser, or a scammer posing as one. The scammer may ask you to agree to a story to ensure the early release of your money and then, acting as your financial adviser, they will deceive your superannuation company into paying out your super benefits directly to them. Once they have your money, the scammer may take large “fees” out of the released fund or leave you with nothing at all.You cannot legally access the preserved part of your super

until you are between 55 and 60, depending what year you were born. There are certain exceptions such as severe financial hardship or compassionate grounds—but anyone who otherwise offers early access to your super is acting illegally.Visit ASIC’s MoneySmart for more information about how super works: www.moneysmart.gov.au/superannuation-and-retirement/how-super-works

Warning signs ▪ You receive a call, or repeated calls, from someone offering unsolicited advice on investments. They may try to keep you on the phone for a long time or try to transfer you to a more senior person. You are told that you need to act quickly and invest or you will miss out.

▪ You receive an email from a stranger offering advice on the share price of a particular company. It may not be addressed to you personally, and may even give the impression it was sent to you by mistake.

▪ An advertisement or seminar makes claims such as “risk-free investment”, “be a millionaire in three years”, or “get-rich quick”.

▪ You are invited to attend a free seminar, but there are high fees to attend any further sessions. The scammer, posing as the promoter, may offer you a loan to cover both the cost of your attendance at the additional seminars and investments.

1


▪ You see an advertisement promising a quick and easy way to ‘unlock’ your superannuation early.

Protect yourself ▪ Do not give your details to an unsolicited caller or reply to emails offering financial advice or investment opportunities—just hang up or delete the email.

▪ Be suspicious of investment opportunities that promise a high return with little or no risk.

▪ Check if a financial advisor is

registered via the ASIC website. Any business or person that offers or advises you about financial products must be an Australian Financial Services (AFS) licence holder.

▪ Check ASIC’s list of companies you should not deal with: www.moneysmart.gov.au/scams/companies-you-should-not-deal-with. If the company that called you is on the list—do not deal with them.

▪ Do not let anyone pressure you into making decisions about your money or investments and never commit to any investment at a seminar—always get independent legal or financial advice.

▪ Do not respond to emails from strangers offering predictions on shares, investment tips or investment advice.

▪ If you feel an offer to buy shares might be legitimate, always check the company’s listing on the stock exchange for its current value and recent shares

performance. Some offers to buy your shares may be well below market value.

▪ If you are under 55, watch out for offers promoting easy access to your preserved superannuation benefits. If you illegally access your super early, you may face penalties under taxation law.

Have you been scammed?If you think you have provided your account details to a scammer, contact your bank or financial institution immediately.You can report scams to the ACCC via the report a scam page: www.scamwatch.gov.au/report-a-scam. This helps the ACCC to warn people about current scams.Scams that relate to financial services can also be reported to ASIC: www.moneysmart.gov.au/scams/report-a-scam

Printed with permission. © ACCC, Commonwealth of Australia.

How Steve lost $200 000 to an investment scam

Steve is a 70-year-old who lives alone in retirement.

Not long after his wife’s death, he received an unexpected call about an investment opportunity. The cold-callers sounded very professional and seemed to have excellent knowledge of investment matters. They answered all of Steve’s questions and their initial contact was followed up with calls from “senior advisors”.

As Steve’s superannuation funds weren’t doing so well, he decided to explore this new investment opportunity. He did not think about discussing the investment opportunities with anyone else.

Over the next 12 months, Steve made a number of transfers to the “investment professionals”, initially starting with $10,000. He was referred to a very professional looking website and set up a login

account, which showed his money increasing in value as the market “went up”. Confident the system was working, he invested more money, to a total of $200,000.

He only realised that the investment scheme was a scam when the website went down and he could no longer access his account or contact the offshore group by phone.

He then did some research and discovered the company was fake and not registered with the Australian Securities Investment Commission (ASIC) but he was too embarrassed to tell anyone or report it to police. He was contacted by police after they discovered his name on bank transfers made to known fraudsters.

Since learning of the scam, Steve was again contacted by criminals, with offers to help him get his

money back from the original investment. This time Steve contacted police, who explained this was a “follow up scam” and warned him to expect more calls like this as his name was most likely passed on to other criminals.

*The story above is based on one or more real scam reports received by the ACCC. For privacy purposes the names of victims have not been used. Printed with permission. © ACCC, Commonwealth of Australia.

1


The Republic of PolandThe Republic of Poland is situated in a highly strategic position in central Europe and boasts a long Baltic coastline to the north-west, giving way to rich plains and grasslands, forming part of the Northern European Plain as the country unfolds further inland. Beautiful lake-lands, including the Greater Polish Lake District, and the Masurian Lake district to the north-west, pave the way to the hilly districts of Lusatia, Silesia and Masovia which feature large rivers forged as long ago as the Ice Age. Then the terrain rises to the mountain areas of Sudetes, the Kraków-Częstochowa Uplands, the Świętokrzyskie Mountains, and the Carpathian Mountains, including the Beskids. The Tatra Mountains, part of the Carpathians marks the southern border of Poland.

While the northern Baltic Coast boasts beautiful golden sands, and the fertile plains yield fields of rich crops, Poland has vast forests and green marshlands. The highlands feature some of the most amazing rock formations in Europe, and mountains in Poland range from limestone to granite, from table shape to peaked tips and trace their formation back millions of years; more than 60 are over 2,000 metres in height.

There is an extensive river system in Poland which includes the longest river, the Vistula, that extends the whole length of the country; the Oder; their tributaries the Warta, and the Bug; the Lyna; the Angrapa; and the Czarna Hancza, all feeding

into the Baltic Sea. To the south, rising in the Beskids, a number of rivers, including the Orva, flow to the Black Sea via the Danube River that flows via Germany.

Poland also ranks among the countries in the world with the largest number of lakes; only Finland has a higher number in Europe. Many lakes are very deep. There are also many natural springs giving rise to health spas, as well as an extremely valuable salt mining area. The country is home to many migratory birds, bison, wolves, bears, the beautiful National Emblem: the white sea-Eagle, the heron and many other animal species.

Situated in such a valuable position, with rich, fertile lands, Poland has a long and very interesting history. Earliest signs of civilisation date back to 700BC and the Iron Age. At Biskupin, a fortified village dating back to the Lusatian culture was discovered and has been restored to form a living museum. Slavic Groups, the predominant ethnic group in Poland, moved into the region as early as

the 5th Century AD. These pagan tribes settled in and, with the rise of the first officially recorded Polish Ruler Mieszko in the 10th Century and his subsequent conversion to Christianity, became one of the first Christian States in Europe. Polish history has been rocky, scarred by long periods of war and conquest. Under the Piast Dynasty Poland fought against and both German and Prussian for centuries; in the 13th Century the Mongol hordes also invaded. Fiercely patriotic and nationalistic, the Poles fought back, and a unified Poland emerged by the end of the 14th Century. Perhaps the greatest of all Polish kings was Casimir III who made reforms within the army, and the judicial system. The University of Krakow was established, with permission from Pope Urban V under his reign. He elevated the nobility

Pho

to: D

ieg

o D

elso

Pho

to: F

ran

k Va

ssen

Pho

to: J

Ku

nic

ki

Sopot pier on the Baltic Coast

European Bison in Białowieża National Park

Lake Oleckie Wielkie

1


mathematician, C o p e r n i c u s (born in Torun, Poland 1473), father of modern astronomy, were free to work on new scientific ideas leading to scientific enlightenment, and poet Jan Kochanowski (born Sycyna, Poland 1530), pioneer of the use language patterns found in polish verse, and believed to be the greatest Slavic poet; the first Government education system formed in 1793; banning of corporal punishment for children in 1783; and The Great Sejm convened by Stanisław II August in 1788 successfully adopted the 3 May Constitution, the first set of modern supreme national laws in Europe.

While the country was largely influenced by Russian and German domination, Austrian rule of Galicia allowed culture to continue to flourish, particularly in Krakow. Whilst invaded by the German armies and suffering hugely throughout World War 2, Polish fighters fought valiantly with Allied Forces throughout; distinguishing themselves on many

fronts including pilots in the Battle of Britain. Sadly, the country was swallowed up by the Soviets at the end of the war and subject to Communist rule until the rise of the Solidarity Movement, and the fall of the USSR.

The Peoples Republic of Poland was officially declared in 1952, and the first partially free

giving them rights above ordinary citizens and encouraged education at all levels. During his reign Jews were welcomed and their rights guaranteed; many migrants came from German, Flemish, Danish, Walloon, Scottish and Armenian regions as well. Showing incredible wisdom, Casimir III quarantined the Polish regions as The Black Death decimated Europe, protecting the nation from this scourge. Following the death of Casimir III, the Jagiellon Dynasty rose to rule right up until the modern era. Allied through marriage with the Lithuanians in the 15th Century, the Polish nation grew in both territory and power.

While centuries of turmoil ensued across Europe, leading to the domination of Poland by the Soviet Union in the 20th Century, major Polish achievements include: The first Polish Parliament was formed in 1505, one of the first in Europe; Nobles enjoyed democratic rights, although the country became a feudal state from the 16th Century; there were many freedoms, including religious freedom, unknown in any other European country at the time; (this meant the country escaped the horrors of religious persecution rife during the 15th–16th centuries); men like

democratic elections since World War 2 were held in 1989 ensuring the return of Freedom of Rights.

Today the Republic of Poland is a bustling, modern democratic, market economy; a member of the European Union since 2004, and currently a temporary member of the UN Security Council. Poland is a signatory of many international treaties, including specific treaties with its nearest neighbours Ukraine, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Lithuania, and Hungary. It shares its borders with seven other countries and is the 9th largest country in Europe.

Poland is made up of 16 distinct provinces, or counties, each with its own regional capital city, customs, culture and traditional dress. The capital city of Poland is Warszawa (Warsaw). The country has a population of 37.9 million, of whom most are Catholic and Slavic in origin. More than 96% identify as Polish in origin and German is the largest minority Group, followed by Byelorussians, Lithuanians, Ukrainians, Jews, Roma, Lemkos, Slovaks, Czechs and Russians. The official language, Polish, is Western Slavic but uses the Latin alphabet, not Cyrillic with nine extra letters (ą, ć, ę, ł, ń, ó, ś, ź, ż); however, more than half the population speaks English. Polish people are

Pho

to: J

acek

Hal

icki

Pho

to: J

acek

Hal

icki

Pho

to: A

lber

tus

Teo

log

Gothic bridge over the Nysa Kłodzka river, Bardo, built in the 15th century

Castle of the Teutonic Order, Malbork

Wheat fields in Raszków

Basilica in Licheń Stary

1


cultured, and well educated with over 90% graduating secondary school and over 50% with university qualifications. Poland is the hub of scientific research in Europe boasting over 4,000 research centres and more than 90,000 scientists. Poland is also home to many religious shrines and World

Heritage sites.

Woman have enjoyed equality since the 19th Century and women of noble backgrounds could vote as early as 1788. The Suffragette movement developed in the 1840s in Poland. Abortion is illegal except in exceptional circumstances and homosexuality was decriminalised in 1932.

Major products, including exports are: electronics, buses and trams, helicopters and planes, trains ships), military equipment), medicines, food, (including wheat, potatoes, rye, rapeseed, cabbage, apples, strawberries and currents); clothes; glass; pottery; amber; chemical products, copper, silver and coal. Imports include natural gas and petroleum.

Poland has strong ties to Australia including the naming of Mt Kosciusko by the explorer Strzelecki. Many well-known Australians have Polish roots. Other famous Polish people include Frederick Chopin, Marie Skłodowska-Curie, the author Joseph Conrad and astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus.

Sources: www. wikipedia.org www.biography.com/people

www.britannica.com

Joy GrangerState International Officer

International Doll CompetitionConditions of Entry ▪ No entry fee. Entry form (I-1-15-716) and pictorial or written reference MUST accompany the doll.

▪ Doll must be dressed by a member or members.

▪ Doll size—maximum height 35cms (excluding hat).

▪ When dolls are being judged, it is important to note, the costume is the part being judged, not the doll.

▪ Winning doll at State level to become property of the Association.

▪ Branch and Group name to be sewn on undergarment and the doll stand to be clearly marked with Branch and Group name.

▪ Winning Group doll to be mailed or delivered to State Office no later than the end of February each year.

▪ First, second and third place getters will be announced during the State International Meeting at State Conference.

▪ All Group dolls to be displayed at State Conference.

▪ Group Officers to arrange for collection of dolls during last morning of State Conference. Dolls to be signed for when picked up.

▪ Garments to be made by a member, not commercially bought. If underwear is part of the national costume then underwear must be on doll.

General Guidelines and Judging Criteria ▪ Information on National costumes may be obtained from most libraries, or the State Library in Sydney. Pictorial or written reference MUST accompany the doll.

▪ Clothing does not have to be removable but underwear is included in the judging.

▪ Clothing need not be all handmade, but must be hand finished. It is easier, because of the small size, to sew by hand.

▪ Shoes which come with dolls are rarely suitable for national costume, so shoes should be handmade.

▪ Stockings can be knitted or made from old stockings.

▪ Sewing points: neatness of neck and armholes, finish of sleeves and hems, pleats facing the right direction, buttons on the correct side.

▪ Group International Officers to arrange judging of Branch entries by a qualified judge (often a Handicraft judge).

▪ Dolls to be judged as follows: ▫ Authenticity 50 marks ▫ Workmanship 30 marks ▫ General appeal 20 marks

International Primary School PowerPoint CompetitionThis competition is open to all Primary School students (as individuals or as a school). The competition is particularly suitable for one- and two-teacher schoolsPresentation size: maximum 20 slides.Allocation of Marks:15 Presentation: includes setting out of information (in whole presentation and each slide), balance between information and illustrations, general effect and variety in presentation.25 History: main events, important people, government25 Geography: general information, capital and large cities, important rivers, mountains, agriculture, fauna and flora, neighbouring countries/location.25 Culture: education, dress, food, customs, festivals. Language, arts, music, literature, religions, role of women and girls5 Spelling: check if uncertain of any spelling5 BibliographyStudents are free to include any other aspects they have discovered. Originality will receive extra marks in any section.Some advice for students:

Wieliczka salt mine

Pho

to: C

ezar

y P

1


▪ Allocate your space to carefully cover all sections

▪ Be selective about information—do not pack in too much and make sure it is up to date.

▪ Use your own words. Do not copy slabs of information from the internet, encyclopaedias, etc

▪ Do not over use illustrations. Label all images.

▪ Use a variety of sources, not just one or two.

Group International Officers are to arrange the judging of the PowerPoint presentations. The winning presentation from each group is to be emailed (or mailed on a USB drive or CD) to the State International Officer’s home address no later than 31 October, so the winner may be advised prior to the end of the school year. An entry form (I 1-15-716) must be included.Please note that branches choose their best entry for the Group; Group then chooses its best entry for State—so that there is only one entry per group at state level, no matter how many entered the original competition.1st prize for the winning individual child is $20 with $100 going to the child’s school. If the entry is from a school, the prize to the school is $120.

International Needle Craft Depicting Country of Study Competition1. A piece of needlecraft of any

technique using a needle.2. Exhibit must be the work of a

financial CWA member.3. One entry per Group. Group

International Officers to arrange judging of Branch entries by a qualified Judge (usually a Handicraft Judge).

4. Exhibit must be recognisable as depicting the Country of Study—Pictorial or written reference must accompany the exhibit.

5. Maximum size, including frame, is 30cm x 30cm. (A frame is not necessary.)

6. Winning Group exhibit to be mailed or delivered to State Office by end of February each year.

7. First, Second and Third place getters to be announced during the State International Meeting at State Conference.

8. Prizes: 1st—$30; 2nd—$20; 3rd—$10.9. All Group winners to be displayed

at State Conference.10. Group International Officers to

arrange for collection of Exhibits during last morning of State Conference. Exhibits to be signed for when picked up.

International Book CompetitionConditions of Entry—No entry fee ▪ Books on the Country of Study to be compiled by a member or members and they may be done collectively or individually.

▪ Books can be of any type, e.g. art, sketch, project, display—whatever is most suitable and/or available. The maximum size of the page is A3 (42 X 30 cm); the cover may be marginally larger. The book must contain no more than 20 leaves (that is, 40 pages), including the pages for Table of Contents and Bibliography.

▪ The book is more than a scrapbook. Newsprint, typing, handwriting, drawings and all forms of pictorial representation using any medium can be used.

▪ The book will be judged on Content (including the currency of content) and on Presentation.

▪ Group International Officers to arrange the judging of Branch

Books. ▪ Winning Group Book to be given or mailed in a clearly labeled cloth bag with entry form (I-1-15-716) to the State International Officer no later than 31st November. If mailed it must be to the Officer’s home address.

▪ First, Second and Third Prize Winners will be announced at the State International Meeting during State Conference.

▪ All Group Books will be displayed at State Conference.

▪ Group International Officers to arrange collection of Books during Friday after lunch, the last day of Conference. Books to be signed for when picked up.

▪ The prize for the first placegetter is free registration to the International Seminar and up to 2 nights accommodation. Second placegetter receives free registration to the International Seminar. If the book was compiled by more than one member then the branch members must decide which one member will take the prize and advise the State International Officer of the members name.

Cover Design 10

Contents listed by page numbers at front of book and/or Index (listed alphabetically at back of book): Bibliography

5

Government 5Geography including area, population, major cities and

towns, topography, climate, flora and fauna. 15

Economy including agriculture, industry, tourism, natural resources, transport, housing, etc.

15

History 15Culture including language, education, religion,

literature, art, architecture, music, performing arts, crafts, women and family life, cuisine, traditional festivals and customs, fashion etc

25

General Presentation 10TOTAL 100

Judging Criteria and Guidelines for International Book CompetitionNote—Write Branch and Group name on the last page or inside the back cover.

Pho

to: M

ax B

asg

yrov

Wisla, Southern Poland.

1


Healthy Alternatives to BreadWhen we were hungry as children, Mum would often say “have a sandwich”. Bread is a staple in Australian diet. And for good reason. Bread is a good source of carbohydrates and fibre in our diet. White bread often contains 2g of fibre/slice but some rye breads can contain up to 10g. Fibre is important for good bowel function and can also help with things like cholesterol and diabetes management. But for the average Australian, it takes about 20 minutes to walk off a slice of bread. So if you are watching your weight, limiting your bread intake may be an effective way of shedding some kilograms.

So what are some alternatives to bread? Before we consider the alternatives, there are some criteria we need to consider. Here’s what I consider (per 100g):

▪ Energy: <1500kj

▪ Fat: <10g total fat and <2g saturated fat

▪ Sugars <15g

▪ Fibre >3g

▪ Sodium <450mg

Here are a variety of alternatives to bread::

1Wraps: Can be high fibre and an easy alternative to bread.

Often one wrap will contain less energy than 2 slices of bread. Filled with a protein (salmon, tuna, cheese etc) and chocked full of salad, wraps can be a high fibre, filling option at lunch. I like the Freedom high fibre wrap

2 Crisp breads: Whole grain crisp breads (like Cruskits)

are ideal. Stay away from crackers with any of these ingredient offenders:

▪ Palm oil

▪ Partially hydrogenated oils (a.k.a trans fats)

▪ Sugar listed as one of top three ingredients

▪ High fructose corn syrup

▪ Artificial colours

3 Corn thin/rice cakes: Like crisp breads, they contain

about ¼ the energy of a slice of bread. Corn thins and rice cakes are particularly useful for people with food intolerances and they do not contain wheat or gluten.

4 Sandwich Thins: Tip Top recently launched the

Sandwich Thin. They work like a sandwich but contain around ½ the energy. There are various types (white, whole meal etc). The higher the fibre, the better they are. I

recommend you toast them as I think they taste better that way. They could be an ideal replacement for bread for your eggs or baked beans at breakfast.

5 The last option is to consider an open sandwich (i.e. just 1

slice of bread). This is ideal for hamburgers. Some buns often have the energy of 3 slices of bread. By taking the top of the bun off and using a knife and fork to eat the hamburger, you may save yourself a lot of energy. Even going one step further and avoiding bread all together. Next time you are in the take away shop, see if they can prepare what you were going to have on your sandwich in a salad bowl.

So if you are managing your waist line, consider if there is a different option to the humble sandwich. You may save yourself some energy, and broaden your taste sensations.

Peter. Clark, Accredited Dietitian and Nutritionist, Healthier You Dietetics, Port MacquarieEmail: [email protected]: www.healthieryou.com.au

1


Welcome to 2018 and a productive CWA year. Let’s hope 2018 doesn’t go as fast as 2017. I hope everyone found somewhere cool during the heatwave and that we all receive some much-needed rain soon. The Central West of NSW had the second driest six months between 1st April and the 30th September since 1900 (that’s 118 years). Congratulations to Mike and Velia O’Hare for winning the 2017 NSW Farmer of the Year. The O’Hares run a mixed farm in South West NSW.

Herd of Hope—charity cattle drive to Bondi 17th March 2018. The organizers are mustering support for organ donors as well as transplant recipients. A team of stockman will drive 30 head of cattle along the promenade and onto the southern end of Bondi Beach. The event will be a family focused affair, starting with a country breakfast. If you are unable to attend the event you many donate to the overall cause.

Pomegranates—(Punica Granatum) date back to ancient times and research has stated that it is one of the first cultivated fruits. Historically pomegranates are known to symbolise abundance,

fertility and prosperity. Australian pomegranate orchards were planted in 2009. Fruiting should commence by the tree’s third and fifth year. The colour of the skin can vary from bright ruby red to a reddish-brown, look for fruit with a leathery appearance. The pomegranate stem is thick, strong, and the fruit is best removed by clipping.

Thanks again to the Morisset branch who have produced a little booklet on pomegranates. If you would like to purchase a booklet, see the mini ads in the journal or contact the Morisset branch.

Alligator Weed—(Allernanthera philoxeroides)—grows on land and in water, forming dense rafts of floating stems and extensive underground root systems. Alligator weed is one of the greatest threats to waterways, wetlands, floodplains and irrigation systems in Australia.

Identification of the alligator weed —stems are hollow, leaves spear-shaped in opposite pairs along the stems. They are generally dark waxy, glossy and sessile (there is no obvious stalk attaching them to the stem). Alligator weed has a papery white ball-shaped flowers on short stalks. On land the plants can

Agricultural & Environmentalhave reddish stems and extensive underground root system. Alligator Weed is a Weed of National Significance and is declared noxious in all states and territories and is extremely difficult to control once established. Eradication is possible when infestations are detected early. Please report any infestations to your local weeds officer or for further information visit www.dpi.nsw.gov/weeds

The Committee once again is looking forward to seeing the recycled articles and reading the Moore Award books and the A4 reports from the branches.

Today is a gift—that’s why it’s called “the present” and we do get a second chance—it’s called “tomorrow”.

So, to a happy and fruitful CWA year.

Lorraine Sewell, Agricultural & Environmental Officer

Hospital Support CommitteeAs the new year begins our Committee have had a change of Office Bearers. Kerrie Tomlins, who did an amazing job as Chairperson, is now Treasurer and we welcome Susan Hutchison from the Forster Branch to our Committee and the position of Secretary. This year will be another very busy year as the Committee provides support to those in need in our communities. We will be packing Mother & Baby Packs on 8th March at State Office, if any members in the area are interested in assisting on this day please contact our Secretary for details.

One of our new projects is supplying a modified Mother & Baby Pack to Western Sydney hospitals and also Tamworth and Armidale hospitals. There is an increased need for nightgowns or pyjamas including winter weight for those in the colder areas.

A pattern for small twin bears has been added to the website at www. cwaofnsw.org.au/hospital-support. The bears are wrapped in the small blankets (the pattern for which is already on the website) and then the teddies and blanket are given to the mothers of stillborn babies—one

to be placed with the baby and one for the mother to keep.

Items for emergency packs are always appreciated and the list is also on the website. These packs are given to the SES and RFS as needed.

Thank you to all the branches for your donations and continued support; it is like Christmas each time I attend State Office and unpack the lovely parcels full of the items so generously donated.

Elisabeth HodgsonChairperson.

CWA Facebook GroupA closed members-only Facebook group has been created for members to share knowledge, ideas and experience. The group can be found at: www.facebook.com/groups/cwaofnsw

1


Show CateringPlans are underway for the Tea Rooms at the 2018 Royal Easter Show. The Show is early this year and will run from 23rd March to 3rd April so please get your volunteer coupons in early. They can be downloaded from the CWA website (www.cwaofnsw.org.au/showcoupon) and sent to [email protected] or sent in from the Journal.

Thank you to those members who have already volunteered but we need many more to make this Show a success so please consider coming along and helping out. All members, family and friends are made welcome and receive free entry into the Show.

Fruit cakes, jams, pickles and date loaves always prove popular and are sold out early so donations are really appreciated. Please make sure you have a food label attached (label templates can be downloaded from the website). I have enclosed a recipe for a date loaf that you may like to make.

Date and Walnut Loaf

500g chopped dates1 egg1 cup boiling water1 ½ cups self-raising flour½ cup butter1 cup plain flour1 cup sugar½ cup chopped walnuts½ teaspoon salt

Add chopped dates to boiling water and boil for 3 min. Stir in butter, sugar and salt until butter just melts. When cold, stir in sifted flours alternately with beaten egg. Stir in nuts.

Pour into 9” x 5” loaf tin. Cover loosely with aluminium foil to allow for expansion, press firmly around tin to seal.

Bake in moderately slow oven (150 to 160 degrees) for 1 ¼ hours. Remove foil and bake a further 15 min.

Carol Vincent, Chairperson

CWA Tea RoomsHelp Wanted

Come along and join us at the Sydney Easter Show.

23rd March to 3rd April 2018

If you are fit and willing to help in any position, we would like to hear from you. Please note: all positions require you to be on

your feet for 4 ½ hours.

Volunteers need to be 16 yrs or over.

Please complete the coupon below and forward to:Ms Cheryl Mayberry

16 Mancini DriveLake Wyangan NSW 2680

ORdownload from www.cwaofnsw.

org.au/showcoupon and email to [email protected]

Name(s): ______________

____________________

Address: ______________

____________________

_______ Post Code _____

Phone: _______________

Email: _______________

____________________

Branch: ______________

Group _______________

Date/s Available _________

____________________

Please tick shift preferred.

o 9:15 am–1:45 pm

o 1:30 pm–6:00 pmThese are starting/finishing times.

If you have any queries regarding working at the show contact:Cheryl MayberryH: 02 5961 2612M: 0403 166 519 E: [email protected]

The Land Cookeryschedule and remember you must use the recipes that have been sent out when it states “recipe in journal must be used”. These recipes can also be found on the website at www.cwaofnsw.org.au/cookery

Remember the entry coupon found in The Land newspaper must accompany all state entries. This must be the original coupon from the newspaper (not a photocopy).

If you would like to assist by being a steward at conference, please contact Committee Secretary Wailyn Mar (Ph: 9349 8725 or [email protected]).

Our best to all,

Nat and Gail,Chairpersons

Happy New Year to all our CWA members. Hopefully you all had nice Christmas. Now we are back planning out our year, we have our information workshop coming up. All the very best for those attending. A lot of you would have done your cooking to be judged for state, we’ll be going there soon so good luck to all. Don’t forget to get your Group Returns with all the Branch Returns in as soon as possible to Natalie. I hope you are all looking forward to Armidale with the new format.

In the next edition of The Country Woman, we will have a segment on bottles, what to use and size, as we have had a number of enquiries on them. We will have sample bottles at Armidale to show sizes.

Please make sure you check the

1


State Cultural ReportBest wishes to you all for 2018! I hope that Christmas was happy and healthy for you all and that you managed to keep cool during the extreme heat.

For the Cultural Officers and the Committee the first thing every year is to ensure that entries for the State judging are submitted by 15 February. The entry forms were published in previous journals. Don’t forget to include an email

address for recognition of the receipt of your entry forms and a mobile phone number so that contact can be made should anyone forget to collect entries by the end of the Conference.

Hopefully everyone is looking forward to the inclusion of the “Woman of Note” study from this year. Annette Kellerman was a great Australian woman, who overcame adversity and ill health to become a

champion swimmer and Hollywood legend, and, more importantly, a positive example for women everywhere.

I personally am looking forward to being inundated with entries for all categories for State judging, all arriving on time. Try not to be (as I am) like Douglas Adams who said, “I love deadlines. I like the whooshing sound they make as they fly by”.

Lynne Dunn, Chairperson

Handicraft Reportnew this year.

The Committee is very committed to teaching new skills and keeping up the high standard of craft . To this end we will be concentrating on encouraging more members to become Handicraft judges, by running more judges refresher schools, one in Sydney in June, while the Sydney Quilt and Craft Show is on and one in Cowra in September. These classes will also emphasise the importance of finishing off articles and identifying the different techniques and what is looked for by the Judges. It is hoped already accredited judges will come to one of these workshops so the latest trends, ideas and problems can be discussed so that we can keep the judging as fair as possible. As you know with this new format

Welcome to 2018 and best wishes to you all for a happy and exciting year ahead. Now is the time for finishing off all entries ready for this year’s competition. Please check with the April 2017 journal to ensure your entries are in the right category and are the correct size as they will not be moved to any other section at State judging. Articles must be finished, clean, with no loose threads, and no design lines visible. Remember there will be bonus points for the Groups that enter seven different techniques in Section 1. This idea is to broaden our expertise and try new techniques, Wessex stitchery is my next venture into the unknown! There are many different types of embroidery to try and I do hope many of you will take up the challenge and try something

at Conference the exhibition will be open from 9 am to 6 pm Thursday and 9 am to 3 pm. Friday the shop will be operating and a time will be arranged for a question, answer and problem solving session for the Group Handicraft Officers and, of course, any other interested members. If there are any Groups or members who would like to contribute to the shop your donations will be very much appreciated and can be sent either in the suitcases (clearly marked for the shop) or brought to the Conference. A list of last year’s best sellers is in the last October journal (in case you are wondering what to make). Happy sewing and enjoy.

Sandra Hunter,Chairperson

Social IssuesThis time of the year is always a little quiet but nevertheless the Committee members and I have been looking into the present and future structure of palliative care in rural areas. There are a couple of models presently in the pipeline and we would appreciate any feedback that you can give us about the positive and negative aspects of this very important issue in your areas. The Committee farewelled

Lana Haines and Sara Lukeman and thanks them for their hard work and welcomed three new members Fiona Hall (Committee Secretary), Maureen Keating and Elizabeth Nash.We look forward to members sending any topics to the Committee that they would like us to investigate on your behalf.Happy New Year to you all from the

Social Issues Committee members.

Suzanne Garrett, Chair

CWA journal on CDDid you know that vision-impaired members can request to receive “The Country Woman” journal as a CD recording instead of a hard copy, at no extra cost? Just contact State Office and ask to be added to the mailing list.

1


Annual General Meeting Information Pull Out

Association Activities1a) Central Western, Far Western, Monaro and Wollondilly Groups:

“That the specific Health Research Fund Annual Project for 2018-2019 be Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma (a form of children’s brain cancer)”.

1b) Blue Mountains and South West Groups:

“That the specific Health Research Fund Annual Project for 2018-2019 be Alzheimer’s Disease”.

1c) Nepean and Phillip Groups:

“That the specific Health Research Fund Annual Project for 2018-2019 be Endometriosis”.

Agricultural/Environmental2. Bingara Branch, Gwydir Group

Preamble: The Grey Headed Flying Fox are affecting communities across Australia. Colonies are spending longer in areas, resulting in a

myriad of problems. Exhaustion of food sources could increase the risk of disease caused from malnutrition and overcrowding. Destruction of habitat for many smaller mammals, birds, lizards and insects combined with the contamination of waterways by excreta could become an environmental disaster.

A lack of sleep, stress and depression affects residents, along with the smell and noise, reducing their quality of life. Pets, especially dogs, can be affected by the sonar noise of the bats resulting in behavioural and health problems. Increased financial burden due to physical damage to vehicles, roofs and electrical equipment and a downturn in tourism. We are not disputing the endangered species status, but are asking for an equitable approach to the management of colonies across Australia for all concerned.

“That the policy of CWA of NSW shall be to advocate for, as a matter of urgency, the creation

and implementation of a strategic management plan to protect the health and sustainability of communities and environments affected by the feeding and roosting of the Grey Headed Flying Fox”.

3. Berry Branch, Wollondilly Group

Preamble: Feral cats have contributed to the extinction of at least 28 mammal species since they first arrived in Australia and continue to wreak havoc. They imperil around a third of our threatened mammals, reptiles, frogs and birds. 124 species of native wildlife are at risk of extinction from feral cats. Each feral cat kills up to 1,000 native animals a year, ranging from crickets to lizards and small mammals. The Mammal Action Plan 2012 and a report published in 2014 by the US National Academy of Sciences ranked feral cats as the highest threat to Australia’s mammals. Their threat factor was more than double that of red foxes, the next highest threat, and triple that of habitat loss

96th Annual General MeetingMonday, 30 April to Friday, 4 May 2018New England Girls’ School, Armidale

This pull out is for use by the branch to discuss motions and to provide advance information for delegates. Only delegates will receive further information at registration, observers need to keep this section to take to the AGM for reference.

Draft Agenda

Draft ProgramSunday 29 April12.00pm–3.00pm Registration (NEGS)3.30pm Ecumenical Service (Saints Mary & Joseph Catholic Cathedral)4.30pm–5.30pm Registration (NEGS)

Monday 30 AprilMorning Official OpeningAfternoon Business SessionEvening Free

Tuesday 1 MayAll day Business SessionLate Afternoon Country of Study Information Session

Wednesday 2 MayAll day Business SessionEvening Gala Event (Armidale Ex Services Club)

Thursday 3 May9.00am–6.00pm Committee displays/WorkshopsMorning Award Ceremonies and Committee ReportsAfternoon Tours Evening Gala Event

Friday 4 May9.00am–3.00pm Committee displays/ Workshops

1


huge amounts of materials being dumped that can’t be broken down quickly. Plastic is one of the biggest problems. An estimated 3.76 billion bags or 20,700 tonnes of plastic are disposed of in landfill sites throughout Australia every year. It is estimated that around 50 million bags enter the Australian litter stream every year. It is estimated that Australians use a billion takeaway coffee cups a year, the majority of which cannot be recycled. Many thousands of marine mammals and seabirds die every year around the world as a result of plastic litter. When the animal dies and decays the plastic is free again to repeat the deadly cycle.

“That the policy of CWA of NSW shall be to encourage all retailers to use containers and bags made from alternatives to plastic”.

6. Terramungamine Branch, Macquarie Group

Preamble: Ovine brucellosis is caused by a bacterium called Brucella ovis. All breeds of sheep are susceptible to brucellosis, which causes considerable economic loss due to reduced fertility in rams, resulting in reduced lamb marking percentages and extended lambing periods, and necessitating increased culling of rams, which must then be replaced. It is estimated that one in four flocks in NSW are infected (Dr J Kelly, pers com). The disease produces inflammation of the epididymis in rams and of the placenta in pregnant ewes, causing abortion and increased neonatal lamb deaths. Transmission of the disease at the time of delivery may occur if rams are running with lambing ewes.

The purchase of infected rams for breeding purposes results in the spread of the disease to previously uninfected flocks. If all rams sold through saleyards were ‘for slaughter only’ unless certified to be brucellosis free, there would be fewer infected rams entering the breeding system.

“That the policy of CWA of NSW shall be that all rams sold through sale yards be ‘for slaughter only’ unless accompanied by veterinary certification that they are brucellosis free”.

and fragmentation. In January 2017, Dr Sarah Legge from the University of Queensland estimated the feral cat population was about 2.1 million across Australia during drought and nearly six million in wet seasons.

“That the policy of the CWA of NSW shall be to advocate for and support efforts to control, by culling, the feral cat population of Australia”.

4. Bowral Branch, Wollondilly Group

Preamble: The Murray-Darling Basin is a vibrant farming area and supplies many areas of Australia with wheat, dairy produce, fruit and vegetables. Water is essential to every community and industry in the area. Quotas are regulated by the Murray-Darling Basin Authority under strong compliance regimes to ensure that water is not misused or stolen. Often in time of drought, water allocation from the Murray-Darling Basin is reduced if there is a lack of available water.

One of the difficulties with water allocation in the area is that the Murray-Darling Basin crosses several state boundaries—NSW, SA, ACT and QLD. All have vested interests in maintaining their quotas. Following allegations of water theft and meter tampering in NSW aired by the ABC’s Four Corner’s program 28 July 2017, it may prompt the Commonwealth Auditor-General to expand an investigation into the Federal Department of Agriculture and Water Resources. If the allegations of unlawful removal of water is substantiated, then it must be addressed not only for the people of the Murray-Darling Basin, but for the whole of the Australian community.

“That the policy of the CWA of NSW shall be to support and encourage the proposed audit and assessment of the NSW section of the Murray-Darling Basin Plan and the Federal Government overview and assessment of the full Murray- Darling Basin Plan”.

5. Dunedoo Branch, Castlereagh Country Group

Preamble: Our landfills are becoming increasingly difficult to manage with

7. Stanwell Park Branch, Illawarra Group

Preamble: Deer are considered a pest by Wollongong City Council, this definition is not legislative as deer are not a declared pest under the Rural Lands Protection Act 1998. Deer populations have soared in NSW by 60% between 2009 and 2016 according to the Invasive Species Council. Landholders and residents say the damage to agriculture and sensitive rainforest is wreaking havoc. There is damage to new tree plantings and vegetation, with tree guards and barbed wire fences being no deterrent. Deer also cause ongoing damage to fence infrastructure on rural properties. Increasing deer numbers on roads in the Illawarra area are causing a safety hazard. Residents are now seeing them in urban backyards and public safety has become a real issue. Sydney Trains said there had been more than 30 collisions involving deer wandering on the rail corridor over the past 12 months.

“That the policy of the CWA of NSW shall be that deer be classified as a pest species to allow the legal culling of these animals”.

Education 8. Pleasant Hills Branch, Riverina Group

(Motion to be confirmed at the February Executive meeting)

9. Sydney City Branch, Phillip Group


Health & Social Security10. Eden Branch, Far South Coast Group

Preamble: Aged Care (and the associated Home Care) is very important to all regions, particularly in rural and remote areas of NSW. The change from a Home Aged Care (HAC) program to the new Consumer Directed My Aged Care packages (MAC) with the Department of Health and Ageing has caused problems for some clients. A client rings MAC for an assessment, they are subsequently given an ID number and placed in

1


Preamble: Current research indicates that psychological suffering and poor mental health are the most significant and potentially treatable factors in the dying process for terminally ill patients and their families. The presence of psychological distress has been shown to increase a person’s perception of pain. Mental health problems can lead to increased distress and worry among friends and family. Emotional distress and depression is often viewed by clinicians as a normal, inevitable and an appropriate response to dying. Depression is not a normal part of dying.

“That CWA of NSW advocate for the inclusion of psychological distress in mental health criteria, under the current Medicare initiatives, for both people living with advanced chronic and terminal illnesses and their families and caregivers.”

14. Oaklands Branch, Murray Group

Preamble: Medicare rebates are available to patients under strict mental health criteria, only when they have been referred by a GP, psychiatrist or a paediatrician. Research shows that due to a lack of education/awareness, medical professionals have difficulty recognising symptoms and behaviours displayed by people (and their family/caregivers) coping with dying, as reflective of psychological distress. There are very few referrals for people with terminal illness or their families to appropriately qualified psychologists or social workers for psychological support and therapy. Many patients are prescribed antidepressants, where best practice indicates that psychological therapies deliver significant improvement in mental health, even for people nearing death.

“That CWA of NSW advocate for accredited Mental Health clinicians to be able to provide psychological services in rural communities for people living with advanced chronic and terminal illnesses, their families and caregivers, through Medicare, without a GP referral.”


a national queue—with city and country people in the same queue. The queue favours the aged in cities, due to ageing population numbers alone, while rural and remote areas wait for packages to be assigned.

“That the policy of CWA of NSW shall be that the Federal Government be urged to ensure equity in the distribution of My Aged Care packages”.

11. Wagga Wagga Evening Branch, Riverina Group

Preamble: If a medical practitioner does not have automatic claiming facilities for a private health care rebate and/or a Medicare refund, you must apply for a refund after you have paid a sizeable account. Not only is this a lengthy process at Centrelink, but waiting for a refund can take up to a few weeks. The Government can only strongly encourage health providers to use electronic processing for claims. If it became legislation, then medical practitioners would have to adhere to it.

“That the policy of CWA of NSW shall be to advocate for all medical practitioners to use electronic or digital claiming to allow their patients to receive refunds promptly”.

12. Moruya Branch, Far South Coast Group

Preamble: Harm may be caused to an older person by a spouse, family member, partner, neighbour, friend or persons providing a service. Domestic and/or family violence can play a major part as well as paid caregivers preying on their elderly patients. Types of abuse include physical, psychological/emotional, elder financial abuse, sexual and neglect. Abandonment, Rights Abuse, Institutional Abuse and Self Neglect are also recognised as elder abuse. The key component for prevention of elder abuse is recognising and acting on acknowledged signs.

“That the policy of CWA of NSW shall be to advocate for the promotion of awareness of elder abuse”.


Preamble: The difficulty in attracting allied health clinicians into rural practice is similar to those faced in attracting GPs. Currently only GPs and medical specialists are provided with a rural loading by the Federal Government for the additional time and cost in providing essential services in regional, rural and remote communities. They are also paid a practice incentive to bulk bill clients. Other Medicare accredited allied and mental health care professionals are not provided with similar recognition. These include Mental Health Accredited Social Workers, Psychologists, Occupational Therapists and Speech Pathologists.

“That the policy of CWA of NSW shall be to advocate for a review of the Medicare benefits payment schedule to include an appropriate and commensurate rural loading or incentive payment for Medicare accredited allied health care professionals working in regional, rural and remote communities”.

16. Albion Park Evening Branch, Illawarra Group

Preamble: Female genital mutilation (FGM) is one of the most barbaric practices performed on women of all ages still in operation today. On 23 March 2017 the Australian Medical Association (AMA) condemned the practice of any form of FGM. Despite the practice being illegal in all states of Australia, children and women are still being forced to endure the pain and suffering and in some cases ongoing discomfort attached to this procedure. It is also a criminal offence to remove a child from Australia, or to assist whether overtly or tacitly in such a removal for the purpose of submitting her to any form of FGM overseas.

“That the policy of CWA of NSW shall be to promote the enforcement of the law with regard to female genital mutilation/cutting”.

17. Walgett Branch, Barwon Group

Preamble: The NSW Government must ensure that monitoring systems are in place and actively monitored at all times to ensure that

1


to access homelessness services because many are targeted to men, families and to rough sleepers.

“That the policy of CWA of NSW shall be to campaign for specific housing options for older women faced with homelessness or a housing crisis”.

20. Scone & District Branch, Hunter River Group

Preamble: The Family Court currently relies on the parties in dispute to either be honest in making a full frank disclosure of their income, or either party to provide evidence of under payment of child support payments. Such evidence includes indications that the paying parent is living beyond their stated means, or in a new relationship where the cost of living is being shared. Instead of relying on the parties in dispute to provide evidence, the Federal Government is asked to set in place a process for the incomes of paying parents to be independently checked on a regular basis, and that the resources be provided in order for this to happen.

“That the policy of CWA of NSW shall be to advocate for stronger and more varied processes for the incomes of separated parents to be independently and regularly checked, to ensure that they are contributing a true share of child support payments”.

Miscellaneous 21. Sydney City Branch, Phillip Group

Preamble: Full funding of Community Legal Centres is vital so that they can continue to improve and provide vital legal services across NSW at no charge for those that are vulnerable and most in need of representation, but can’t afford it. Free legal advice is needed for issues such as family violence, welfare, employment and tenancy. Significant funding is needed to help reduce the rates of violence and its subsequent effects.

“That the policy of the CWA of NSW shall be to advocate for the full funding of Community Legal Centres in line with the recommendations of the 2014 Inquiry Report of the

all health employees are protected. Most violence is perpetrated by patients and visitors. Many health employees are threatened or exposed to verbal aggression. Health workers most at risk included nurses and other staff directly involved in patient care, emergency room staff and paramedics. Worldwide, nurses are more likely to be attacked than prison guards and police officers. Studies show that 90% of emergency ward staff have experienced some type of violence, but it’s not isolated to the emergency department.

“That the policy of CWA of NSW shall be to advocate for protection against violence and assaults for all health employees”.

18. Kyogle Evening Branch, Far North Coast Group

Preamble: Abortion is illegal in NSW under the Crimes Act 1900, although court decisions have established that abortion will not be unlawful if a doctor reasonably believes it is necessary to save the woman from serious danger to her life, mental or physical health. However, women seeking abortions, as well as their doctors, remain vulnerable to persecution for unlawful abortion and removing it from the criminal law will provide certainty to patients and doctors about their rights to access these health services.

“That the policy of the CWA of NSW shall be to support the repeal of Sections 82-84 of the NSW Crimes Act, relating to abortion offences”.

19. Bangalow Branch, Far North Coast Group

Preamble: Women over 55 are the fastest growing demographic of homeless people. These women have not been homeless before but now find themselves in that situation due to adverse life events such as family violence, widowhood or illness. Older women’s homelessness differs and is more hidden. Older women are not generally found sleeping rough, but are living in backpacker accommodation, hostels, staying with friends or sleeping in their cars. When they are homeless older women find it much harder than older men

Productivity Commission titled “Access to Justice Arrangements”.

22. Rowena Branch, Barwon Group

Preamble: The NSW electricity industry commenced its reform process four years ago—in that time, three of the four supply & distribution companies have been wholly or partly sold. Essential Energy is the only one remaining in State Government hands—it was seen to be too big (and too profitable!) to be part of the sell-off. What might happen in the future? A large number of electricity retailers have now entered the market, a move which was supposed to create more competition and lead to lower prices! The following issues have arisen and could arise as a result of the reform process:

▪ electricity affordability and resulting social impacts

▪ loss of employment due to high prices and/or threat of blackouts—businesses downsizing/closing down

▪ retailers using smart meters which need a mobile signal to operate

▪ responsibility for equipment m a i n t e n a n c e — s u p p l i e r /consumer/retailer?

▪ WHS & public liability

▪ need for reliable electricity supply network, especially by telecommunications networks (NBN) & emergency services.

“That the policy of the CWA of NSW shall be to advocate for rural, regional and remote electricity consumers and communities in NSW, regarding the current and potential negative effects of the reforms occurring within the NSW electricity supply and distribution network”.

First Special General MeetingMonday, 30 April 2018 commencing at 1.15 pm.

The following motions on the agenda will be considered and voted upon:


1


Group and branch secretaries are requested to forward group and branch delegates’ forms to State Office by 7 March 2018. Both forms are available in the Procedures Manual (pages F 4-1-715 and F 4-2-715) or from the CWA of NSW website (in the downloads section). If no delegates are attending from your branch, please still return the form noting “no delegates attending”.

Branches are entitled to send two delegates to the Annual General Meeting. Please ensure that delegates are financial members of the branch they are representing and that they are able to attend the full length of each session.

Registration Group and Branch delegates, Group Representatives, State Office Bearers and Past State Presidents are required to register their attendance at the registration desk to receive their voting card and delegate’s papers.

It is important to note that delegates will require their gold membership card in order to register. If you are attending as a delegate and have misplaced or do not have a membership card, please contact your Branch Secretary to organise a replacement. If a gold card is not provided at registration, a form of personal identification will be required in its place.

Registration will take place in Saumarez House within NEGS. It will be open Sunday, 29 April: 12.00–3.00 pm and then at 4.30–5.30 pm and on Monday, 30 April: 8.30 am–9.30 am (for late arrivals only).

VotingVoting for State Office Bearers and the Medical Research Project will also be located in Saumarez House within NEGS. The voting area will be open for delegates to vote from 5.00–6.00 pm on Monday, 30 April

then 8.00–9.00 am, 1.00–2.30 pm and 4.30–5.30 pm on Tuesday, 1 May. Delegates will receive their ballot papers only after they present their voting card and have their name marked off on a separate roll. All voting is to take place in the designated voting area and ballot papers must be placed in the ballot boxes provided.

ToursA reminder that information and order forms for the State Conference and Partner Tours was provided in the December 2017 journal. (Partner tour is on Tuesday, 1 May). Please note that your tour order forms and payment must be received by Friday, 6 April 2018.

LunchesTwo lunch options will be available from Monday to Thursday: a $12 pre-ordered lunch pack (sandwich, popper juice and fruit) and/or a barbecue lunch (payable on the day). There will be one sandwich option available each day for the lunch packs. Please advise if you have any special dietary needs.

Monday: Ham and salad sandwich, Tuesday: Egg and lettuce sandwich, Wednesday: Chicken Caesar Wrap,

Thursday: Corn beef and salad sandwich.

An International Day lunch with a variety of food stalls will be held on Tuesday, 1 May.

The lunch packs must be paid for in advance with your coupon and money due by Friday, 13 April 2018. Please make cheques payable to “CWA of NSW” and send with your completed coupon and a self-addressed stamped envelope (for tickets and receipt to be sent back to you) to Mrs Bev Eichorn, PO Box 1127, Armidale NSW 2350. Tickets are not refundable.

Delegates to 2018 AGM

Information for Delegates

“That Regulation 18 be amended by replacing the words “be living or have lived in rural or regional areas” with “have demonstrated interest and experience in rural and regional issues”.

Regulation 18 would then read:

Nominations for the State President shall be in the hands of the Chief

Executive Officer and circulated to the branches two months before the State Annual General Meeting. A member nominated for State President must have demonstrated interest and experience in rural and regional issues and have had three years’ experience representing a group on Executive.



Please note: The Agenda and Program may be subject to change following input from the Executive Committee and/or legal advice.

Dangar Falls, Oxley Wild Rivers National Park

Pho

to b

y Re

bec

ca L

ud

stro

m

1


Gala EventThe Gala Dinner will be held at the Armidale Ex-Services Club (137 Dumaresq Street) on the evening of Wednesday, 2 May. Tickets are $55 each and must be paid for in advance with the coupon in the December 2017 Journal (page 10). Payment is due at State Office by 6 April 2018.

Alternatively you can pay for your ticket via Try Booking (go to www.trybooking.com/337743).

Medical Condition FormIf you have a chronic medical condition please refer to page 22 of this journal to locate the Medical Condition form to fill in, cut out and send to your own Group Secretary. Do not send to State Office.

Order Form: Conference Lunch PacksRefer to the lunch options in your journal. Please insert the number of lunch packs

you require for each day.

Lunch packsMonday 30 April (Ham & salad sandwich) x $12.00 Tuesday 1 May (Egg & lettuce sandwich) x $12.00 Wednesday 2 May (Chicken Caesar wrap) x $12.00 Thursday 3 May (Corn beef & salad sandwich) x $12.00 TOTAL = $ ______

Name(s): ____________________________(if space insufficient, attach list)

Address:_____________________________Post Code: __________

Phone:__________________Email:_________________________

Branch:___________________Group: ______________________

Please send this form with cheque (payable to CWA of NSW) plus a stamped self-addressed envelope by Friday, 13 April 2018 to Mrs Bev Eichorn, PO Box 1127, Armidale NSW 2350.

Tickets are non-refundable. Prices include GST

Where will everything be located within NEGS?

NB: Shop location may change to Saumarez House

Conference SupportersCommunity Partnership Sponsors

Curtis Park, Armidale

Pho

to b

y A

mra

pal

i Mo

itra

1


Evening Susan Rogers, Emma Turner, Alicia Zamel Canowindra Karen Cummings, Fiona Ferguson, Sarah Grant, Joy Harris, Katherine O’Ryan, Sharon Wynn Castle Hill Rebecca Walsh Chatsworth Island Jane Hinchley, Vera Raska Coffs Harbour Mary Bowen Coleambally-Argoon Kim Cartledge, Rhonda Malpass Condobolin Karen Brangwin County of Burnett Libby Every, Hannah Landrigan Cowra Evening Robyn Alexander, Kerry Hopkins Crookwell Sharon Braid, Claudia Guilfoyle, Sue Jenkins, Sandy Martin, Tressa Mattox, Tracy O’Brien, Kathy Potts, Kassandra Rowe, Elizabeth Williams Dubbo Susanne O’Connor East Maitland Angela Peverell Eastwood-Epping Julie Davey Emerald Hill Debra Adams Enngonia Tannas Godfrey, Shannon O’Shannessy, Jemma Petty Forbes Genevieve Howard Forbes Evening Sue Cunningham Forster Lori Pierce Galore Margaret Pincott Georges River Alice Beasley Gerogery Loretta Ashford, Jeanette Findlay Gilgandra Evening Jenny Thomas Glen Innes Evening Stephanie McIntosh, Emily Say Goulburn Heather Davey Grafton Elaine Hindmarsh Griffith Priscilla Guidolin, Dorothy McCorkelle, Eloise Piva, Angelia Slater Gulgong Michelle Barton, Carmel Forester, Penny Pinnock, Lorraine Richards, Pat Rowles Gunnedah Hayley Hausfeld Guyra Jan Day Harden Heather Campbell, Deirdre Farrell, Joanne Munn, Yvonne Whitechurch Harrington Doreen Davison Hay Gabrielle Flattery Henty Susannah Forrest Ilford-Running Stream Ellen-May Hughes Ivanhoe Ashlee Eager, Shannon Ingham, Patricia Sharp Jervis Bay Mary Byron, Glenda Copson, Bronwyn Jensen, Lorna McClure Jervis Bay Evening Carmen Sammut Jindabyne Heather Murphy, Jane Taylor Kempsey Anne McLellan, Anne Schmidt, Roslyn Smith Kendall Carol Hall, Wendy Hudson, Fay White Kurrajong Lauren Fraser Kyogle Evening Johanna Evans, Liz Scott Lennox Head Bonnie Donnelly, Terri Mills, Pat Sellick Lismore Elizabeth Gamack, Abbey Hodson, Sarah-Jane Richards Maclean Tamis Sarmias Mannering Park Robyn Barnes Marshall Mount Judy Lloyd Millthorpe Shannon Pond Molong Margaret Moss Morongla Creek Joy Dwight Morpeth Erin Campbell Moruya Gail Allen Moss Vale Carol Bailey, Paula Goh, Jessica Stuart Mullumbimby Maggie Attanasio Mulwaree Lynette Bushell Murrurundi Georgina MacKenzie-Green Murwillumbah Evening Kimberley Frazer Newcastle Evening Fran Stanbridge Nimmitabel Vicki Keevers, Daphne Peisley Nowra

Janice Plumb, Joyce Wilson Nymagee Cassie Brown, Cheryl Essery, Rebecca Quill Pambula-Merimbula Pamela Johnstone, Kym Le Riche Parkes Narelle Pizarro, Katrina Swift Port Macquarie Colleen Carmody Purlewaugh Marly Poyner Queanbeyan Evening Kirsty Bourke Quirindi Maree Fontana, Kerry Nelson Richmond Bonnie Bottomley, Kay Clarke-Pearce, Linda Milne Singleton Ruth Rogers, Doreen Stevenson South West Rocks Christine Selby Southern Highlands Evening Pamela Davis, Eileen McDonald St Marys Vanessa Springall Sydney City Sharon Boyd, Maree-Louise Santarossa Tamworth Vivien McEwan Tamworth Evening Sue-Ellen Hogan Tarago Maria Styles Temora Anna Yu The Glen-Mannus Katrina Cribbin The Rock Susan Fraser Tibooburra Claudia Kuerschner, Lorraine Kuerschner Tottenham Margaret Hewett, Sandra Hewett, Kate Lees, Kate O’Brien Trangie Kathleen Bennett Tuggerah Lakes Denise Ferrie, Maureen Way Tullamore Julia Beveridge, Hailee Fidock, Megan Mortimer Ungarie Pat Daly, Sheila Henley, Robyn Sherd McVey, Kay Tulloch Urunga Alison Keen Wagga Wagga Lee Broadley Walcha Annette Hourigan Walgett Alise Boehme, Carol Clarke, Jo Coleman, Megan Duncan, Casie Saunders, Emily Wilson Wallamba Coral Gabriel Wallerawang-Lidsdale Lauren Lewis Wanaaring Nicole Jackson, Colleen Punch Warialda Jeannette Sanderson Warren Hannah Russ Wee Waa Amelia Carolan Weemelah Nicole Durkin White Cliffs Carolyn Brown, Cheryl O’Neill Willow Tree Heather Ranclaud Wongarbon Shane Kilby Woy Woy Patricia Clark, Wendy Harmer, Maxine Joyce Yetman Pam Frankcom Young Judith Carlon

A letter enclosing your membership card will be sent to your Branch Secretary for collection.

Love hand knitting &beautiful yarns? Joinmy team of knitters.

Hand knitters wanted

[email protected] 0427 064 834 T 02 9453 9091

Interesting & challenging designs,coats & jackets in Pure New Wool.

6 to 8 weeks per garment, hobby income.

1


Crossword

Crossword by Anax. Printed with permission. Solution in next edition.

Across1. Two-masted sailing vessel (5)4. German castle used as WWII POW camp (7)8. Holding inflexible opinions (4-2-3-4)9. In Greek mythology, man loved by Selene (8)11. US artic (4)13. Goodness! (2,4)14. Calf bone (6)16. Marginalia (4)17. Aircraft similar to helicopter (8)19. Realisation dawns (3,5,5)21. Gerald Ford’s middle name (7)22. Serifed type style (5)

Down1. UK Worcestershire town on the River Stour in the Wyre Forest region (13)2. Foot digit (3)3. Catholic salutation (4,4)4. Clothing fabric (6)5. Onion relative (4)6. 1950s US TV comedy series (1,4,4)7. Novel by Sir Max Beerbohm (7,6)10. Pattern of reduction (9)12. Brouhaha (8)15. Slake (6)18. Cut down a tree (4)20. Electrical resistance unit (3)

December’s Crossword SolutionsAcross, 1. Jaffa, 4. Succumb, 8. Colloquialism, 9. Top Gear, 10. Kendo, 11. Earthy, 13. Spritz, 16. Infer, 18. Gamboge, 20. Pulitzer Prize, 21. Raymond, 22. Exact. Down, 1. Jack the Ripper, 2. Felspar, 3. Above, 4. Squirm, 5. Chalk up, 6. Union, 7. Bamboozlement, 12. Horatio, 14. Iwojima, 15. Agreed, 17. Folly, 19. Maple.

Puzzle R

ating

: Easy

Puzzle R

ating

: Hard

Puzzle R

ating

: Med

ium

. Sou

rce: ww

w.su

do

ku-p

uzzles.n

et

Puzzle R

ating

: Very Hard

. Sou

rce: ww

w.su

do

ku-p

uzzles.n

et

SudokuHow to Play Sudoku:

Every row must have the numbers 1–9 appear once. Every column must have the numbers 1–9 appear once. Every 3x3 box must have the numbers 1–9 appear once. Solution in the next edition.

December’s Solutions

The Country Woman

Sudoku 9x9 - Puzzle 1 of 5 - Very Hard

3 4 9 5 7

2 4 6

9 2 5

7 8

1 7 4 5

3 9

5 6 4

4 3 1

8 5 4 2www.sudoku-puzzles.net

The Country Woman

Sudoku 9x9 - Puzzle 1 of 5 - Medium

8 1 2

4 8 6

2 3 7 9

7 2 8 1

3 8 4 9

5 9 6 2

2 5 8

4 5 3www.sudoku-puzzles.net

The Country Woman

Sudoku 9x9 - Solution 1 of 5 - Easy

1 8 4 5 6 7 2 3 9

9 7 2 3 8 4 1 5 6

5 6 3 9 1 2 7 8 4

2 9 6 1 5 3 8 4 7

4 5 8 7 9 6 3 1 2

3 1 7 4 2 8 6 9 5

7 2 9 8 3 5 4 6 1

6 3 1 2 4 9 5 7 8

8 4 5 6 7 1 9 2 3www.sudoku-puzzles.net

The Country Woman

Sudoku 9x9 - Solution 1 of 5 - Hard

7 1 4 3 2 5 9 8 6

8 9 2 6 4 7 1 3 5

3 5 6 9 1 8 2 4 7

4 8 9 1 7 3 5 6 2

5 7 3 2 6 9 8 1 4

2 6 1 8 5 4 3 7 9

9 3 5 4 8 6 7 2 1

1 4 8 7 9 2 6 5 3

6 2 7 5 3 1 4 9 8www.sudoku-puzzles.net

1 2 3 65 74

8

13

9

16

19

21

10 11

12

14

15

17

18

20

22

1


Telstra update2018 Telstra Business AwardsNominations are now open for the prestigious Telstra Business Awards which provide small and medium businesses, and charities, a chance to shine among their peers, and be recognised for their excellence and contribution to the community.

It’s the 26th year running for the Awards, which celebrate exceptional businesses from around Australia, and provide an opportunity for the country’s brightest business minds to step up and reflect on their hard work.

The Telstra Business Awards offer entrants, finalists and winners a range of benefits and opportunities including master classes, networking events and a comprehensive and personalised Business Benchmark Report.

Businesses are encouraged to make this year one to remember by nominating for the Awards—just head to the website—www.telstrabusinessawards.com

Making the most of your Telstra ServicesAt Telstra we’re committed to improving telecommunications for your local community. That’s why we offer a range of products to suit the specific needs of rural and regional Australians.

Telstra Blue Tick

Telstra developed its Blue Tick certification 10 years ago to help Australians living and working in rural and regional areas identify the handsets that would provide them with the best coverage experience.

Telstra’s Blue Tick signifies that a mobile device has been thoroughly tested and delivers superior voice coverage in rural and regional areas.

Our current range of Blue Tick Devices include:

iPhone 8, Samsung Galaxy Note

8, Samsung Galaxy S8, Samsung Galaxy S8+, Sony Xperia XZ Premium, Samsung Galaxy S7, Samsung Galaxy S7 Edge, Telstra Signature 2, Telstra Tough Max and Telstra Flip 2.

For more Telstra Blue Tick go to Telstra.com.

Telstra Mobile Smart Antenna

The Telstra Mobile Smart Antenna®4G is now available. This exciting new device is designed to extend indoor coverage for Telstra 3G and 4G/4GX mobile or mobile broadband services in Telstra Mobile network coverage areas. All you need is one spot within your home or office where you can make calls and connect your Smart Antenna 4G device.

This device is suitable for indoor use, for a family residence or small office.

Please note that the performance of 4G devices in 4GX areas will not be improved by using a Smart Antenna 4G device unless a compatible 4GX device is used.

Car Kits and Yagi Antennas

A range of external antennas are available that can provide improved coverage for certain mobile devices in areas where coverage is marginal. Even when you’re in an area where handheld coverage is possible, an external antenna solution may also improve the performance of your handset or broadband device.

External antennas can also be used for vehicles when travelling or doing business in rural and remote areas, or along stretches of highways where coverage can be marginal. Vehicle external antennas are commonly attached to the handset via a car-kit or a patch-lead where a car-kit is not available.

Please note: Depending on device capability and available coverage, external antennas can improve 3G and 4G coverage on the Telstra Mobile Network. Not all external

antennas allow direct connection to the handset or broadband device.

Most Mobile broadband devices are compatible for use with an external antenna. Mobile handset compatible for use with an external antenna are the Telstra Tough Max (T84) and the Telstra Tough 4 (T55/T55A).

Talk to your local Telstra store for assistance with picking the best antenna option for you as well as help with installation.

Service HelpIf you have contacted our front of house team via the phone, online or in store and you are not satisfied with the response, you can contact your Telstra CountryWide (TCW) team via the following email addresses:

Northern and Western NSW: [email protected]

Central and Hunter: [email protected]

Southern NSW and ACT: [email protected]

Thanks again for your support.

Telstra Area General Manager, Northern and Western NSW—Mike Marom

Telstra Area General Manager, Central and Hunter—Tricia Wilson

Telstra Area General Manager, Southern NSW and ACT—Chris Taylor

Telstra is CWA of NSW’s Community Partner

1


State Library: The Tasman MapOne of the Library’s most valued possessions, the Tasman Map, displays the results of Dutch explorer Abel Tasman’s two voyages to the southern ocean between 1642 and 1644.

The Tasman Map shows remarkably accurate sections of the Australia’s western and northern coastlines, and forms the basis of most charts produced over the next 100 years until Captain James Cook’s Endeavour voyage charted the east coast of Australia in 1770.

The Tasman Map measures 73 x 95 cms and is hand-drawn on Japanese paper. As there is no date or cartographer written on the map, it is not certain when the map was drawn. It may have been drawn by Isaac Gilsemans, a merchant on Tasman’s second voyage in 1644 or under the supervision of Franz Jacobszoon Visscher, Tasman’s chief pilot. Maps were often copied and circulated amongst members of the East India Company making it difficult to confirm the exact date of creation. The Tasman Map may have been drawn as late as the 1690s but it reflects the voyage and known geography of the region in 1644. The detailed wind compasses, sea monsters and decorative features indicate that it was used for display or publication rather than for practical navigation.

The location of the map between the time it was drawn and 1859 is unknown. In 1859 Hulst van Keulen, a mapmaker in Amsterdam, was in possession of the map. The map was acquired by Frederick Muller when the Van Keulen company went out of business.

In 1891 Frederick Muller then sold the map to Prince Roland Bonaparte who was the President of the Geographical Society of France and grand nephew of Napoleon. Prince Roland had every intention of giving the map to an Australian collection after he died, but it took some luck and a major effort from the Chief Librarian for the donation to go ahead.

What was Tasman doing in the Southern ocean?Explorer Abel Tasman (1603-1659) was commissioned by Anthony van Diemen, head of the Dutch East-India Company in Batavia, to search for new trading markets for the company and explore the landmass south of the Dutch East Indies. In doing so, he is credited with the earliest charting of the west and northern coastlines of Australia, the first European discovery of Tasmania (which he named Van Diemen’s Land). It was during his first voyage on the vessels Heemskerck and Zeehaen in 1642-43, that he charted the south coast

of Tasmania, the west coast of New Z e a l a n d , and parts of Tonga and Fiji for the first time. Tasman also charted the North coast of New Guinea.

On his s e c o n d voyage, in 1644, he charted the

south west coast of New Guinea and much of Australia’s previously unknown northern coastline. Despite charting large areas of the Australian coastline for the first time, Tasman failed to find a sailing route to the East and his voyage was considered a failure by the VOC authorities. The Dutch lost interest in Australia soon after this and turned their attention to America, leaving the way clear for other European nations to explore the area.

Where does Daisy Bates fit in with the story of the Tasman map?How the State Library acquired the Tasman Map starts on the Nullarbor Plain in 1926. Anthropologist and welfare worker, Daisy Bates, described later by the State Librarian of the time as ‘the most isolated white woman in the world’, had been reading Round the World, a 1904 travel memoir by geographer James Park Thomson. In the book, he mentions visiting the President of the Geographical Society of France, Prince Roland Bonaparte in his mansion in Paris. Here Thomson sighted Abel Tasman’s map of Australia displayed prominently and protected behind a curtain. The Prince explained to Thomson that after his death, the map would be given to the Australian people. Apparently Prince Roland would have liked to have come to Australia himself however he was terrified of snakes. Thomson unsuccessfully tried to reassure him that it was highly unlikely he’d ever see a snake if he made the trip.

By the time Daisy Bates read Thomson’s memoir, Prince Roland Bonaparte had been dead for two years and there was no sign in Australia of the map.

From her bush camp in South Australia, Bates wrote to the Chief Librarian, William Herbert Ifould, and urged him to investigate the location of the map. Ifould found out that the map was with Bonaparte’s

1


only child, Princess Marie Bonaparte, wife of Prince George of Greece.

Princess Marie knew of her father’s intentions but her husband wanted to come out to Australia and present the map himself. This was not going to happen for a few years, and Ifould was concerned that, by the time the planned trip occured, Prince George may hand it to the Commonwealth authorities by mistake. In 1929, Ifould asked Lord Chelmsford to warn him of any imminent visit. By 1932, the prince’s visit was still some years away, and the Princess agreed to give the Library the map. The Tasman Map eventually arrived in Sydney in 1933.

The vestibule version of the Tasman mapWhen Library extensions were opened in 1943, the first thing visitors saw was the vestibule floor—a marble version of the Tasman Map with inlays of brass and coloured marble granules commissioned by the Principal Librarian William Ifould.

The Melocco Brothers of Annandale, the city’s leading marble and mosaic workers, had created the stunning mosaic based on the original details

in the map. The brothers came out to Sydney from northern Italy in the early part of the century. They also worked on the interstate booking office at Central Railway and the crypt at St Mary’s Cathedral.

What to look for on the Tasman mapAbove the map on the floor of the Mitchell vestibule are cherubs holding early navigation instruments, including celestial spheres, a cross staff and compass. The cherubs at each corner of the floor map replicate the four winds, traditional features in 17th century cartography. The wavy blue lines on the terrazzo floor surrounding the map represents the sea.

The coat of arms below the map is of the House of Nassau, the ruling

Dutch family during Tasman’s time; the motto Concordia re parvae crescent translates as “Small things increased by concord”.

Below the Tropic of Capricorn, you can see the tracks of Abel Tasman’s two voyages.

The Heemskerck and the Zeehaen, the two ships used in Tasman’s 1642-43 voyage can be seen in the Great Australian Bight, in the centre of the base of the map. The coat of arms of the city of Amsterdam, with the date 1644, appears just below the Tropic of Capricorn. The inscription in the top right hand corner, just above the equator (Lingne Esquinocsiallis) translates as:

“Map these lands were discovered by the Company’s explorers, except for the Northern part of New Guinea and the west end of Java. This work thus put together from different writings as well as from personal observation by Abel Jansen Tasman, A.D. 1644, by order of His Excellency the Governor-General Antonio van Diemen”.

© State Library of NSW. Printed with permission.

Sir Paul Strzelecki & Mt KosciuszkoSir Paul Strzelecki was the first European to scale Australia’s highest mountain, naming it after Polish revolutionary hero Tadeusz Kościuszko.

On 15th March 1840. Strzelecki reached the summit of Mount Kosciuszko.

Sir Paul Edmund de Strzelecki, born 20 July 1797, was a Polish explorer and skilled geologist who emigrated to London following the national uprising against tsarist Russia in 1830. In 1839 he arrived in Australia, where he made influential friends, among them wealthy grazier James Macarthur. Macarthur was keen to explore promising-looking land in Australia’s southeastern corner with the view to acquiring more grazing land and establishing a

harbour from which to export pastoral products. Interested in the geology of the Great Dividing Range, Strzelecki agreed to accompany Macarthur, and the two departed, in February 1840.

A month later, the two men climbed Mt Townsend, believing it to be the highest peak in the Australian Alps. Using his numerous geological instruments, Strzelecki determined that another peak was higher. He was determined to climb the peak and did so, on 15 March 1840, and named the mountain after a Polish patriot, Tadeusz Kosciuszko. At the time, Strzelecki determined the height of the mountain to be 6,510 feet (1984m) above sea level, but it is probable that, whilst making the steep and perilous descent during

which he fell many times, Strzelecki damaged his instruments. The actual height of Kosciuszko is 7,316 feet, or 2228m.

© State Library of NSW. Printed with permission.

Sir Paul Strzelecki statue in Jindabyne

1


Celebrations

White Cliffs BranchMonolon Station was a very exciting place to be on Sunday 17th December 2017. Members organised a get-together for about 90 people to celebrate Christmas and meet Santa. It was exceptionally hot and Santa had to cut off his trouser legs and put thongs on his feet and sit by an outdoor air cooler to hand out presents. The Red Cross of Dubbo provided beautiful hampers for the families plus $500 towards the food,

the Salvation Army outreach donated to the children’s Christmas tree gifts and CWA members did a marvellous job of feeding all who were there. Laura Finch and Louise Turner along with many others were magnificent organisers. Some families travelled up to two and half hours each way on the dirt roads to be there. A butcher donated some meat and small supermarket donated some groceries. Life in the Outback might mean a huge distance to travel but certainly worth the effort and a great

day was enjoyed by many families who do not get to see one and other very often.

Story of the Month

Yathella-Coursing Park members celebrated with Mrs Elsie Price when she was awarded a life membership recently. Elsie joined Bateman’s Bay Branch in 1974. At branch level she held the positions of President,

Handicraft, Cookery, International and Cultural Officer. Elsie won many prizes for her cooking and became a Land Cookery Judge as well as a Handicraft Judge.

She donated and presented prizes to the local Bateman’s Bay school and was the driving force on

the committee to replace the roof on the local school house. She joined Yathella-Coursing Park Branch, in

2001. She has been Publicity, Cultural and Handicraft Officer for the Branch and continued her handicraft judging. She is a much loved and valued member.

Photo L to R: Mrs Nola Wendt, Branch President, Mrs Elsie Price, Mrs Anne Phegan, Riverina Group President.

Our Patron Mrs Glad Bassett celebrated her 100th birthday on 12th November surrounded by about

30 family and friends. Photo shows Glad with her daughter-in-law Shelley and sons Ben and Richard in front of

the 100 year balloons.

June Howard (Toukley Branch) was presented with her life membership by Group Patron,

Shirley Templeton at the Group AGM in 2017. Congratulations on your 46 years of devoted

service to CWA and your Branch. June has held many positions at Branch and also Group.

Yathella-Coursing Park Branch Moree Branch Northumberland Group

Ballina Branch

The Patron of the CWA Ballina Branch, Ivy Delaney, 95, of Ballina, was presented with a

$1,000 cheque by the mayor of Lismore, Mr Isaac Smith, for winning a Local Hero competition. The branch was also given a $1000 cheque. Ivy has been a treasurer for the branch and has been an active member of the branch for 50 years.

Congratulations, Ivy. Photo: L to R: Laine Ballard (Ballina Branch, Treasurer) Ivy Delaney (Local Hero winner) and Lyn

Davidson (Vice-president of Ballina Branch).

Riverina Group President Mrs Anne Phegan (left) congratulates Wagga Wagga Evening

Branch member Mrs Julie Morrison on being awarded Life Membership for over 45 years of dedicated service to the organisation. During

this time Mrs Morrison has been a most valued and tireless worker having held many positions at branch, group and state levels.

Nowra BranchWagga Wagga Evening Branch

Jacqualine Longhurst received her 20 Year Long Service Bar from Branch President Julie Morris at the December

meeting. Jacqualine is an active member of Nowra branch showing an interest in International. Currently

holding office at both branch and group levels. Photo L to R: President Julie Morris and Jacqualine Longhurst

1


Adaminaby Branch

The final function each year is our annual Friendship Luncheon which we hold after our December meeting. We invite our local community, past members, local Red Cross and others to enjoy a lovely lunch and a chance to catch up with friends in a relaxed, pleasant afternoon.

New members of our community are always very welcome, and this has been a valuable source of new members. It gives us a chance to showcase what CWA is and its very important role in the community.

Members bring the lunch and decorate the rooms before our meeting.

It is also a chance to say thank you to the families who support our members in their activities. These unsung helpers are vital in any CWA Branch or Group activity as was shown at our recent attempt to provide catering at our local race meeting. We loaded up, set up and the heavens opened whereupon we had to dismantle everything and trail back to our rooms to freeze the food and dry things out. Without the extra help of Mark and others it would have been much more difficult.

Ballina BranchA childhood dream has come true for Erin Hunt, 18, of Wollongbar, NSW. Over the years Erin wished to become a marine biologist. Attending Trinity Catholic College at Lismore and completing year 12, Erin has now been accepted

to Saints College at James Cook University, Townsville, Qld to study Marine Biology.

The president of the branch, Yvonne Scarrabelotti, presented Erin with $1000 for being the winner of the branch’s Scholarship Award.

The Scholarship Award money will help to pay for travel costs to University and help with the cost of text books.

Bonny Hills Branch

Members concluded a productive and interesting year with a Christmas luncheon at Abundance Cafe, Sancrox. Good food and good company made for a happy and enjoyable function. Featured in the photo are members Gwendolyn Richards and Annette Jepp (Social Officer).

Burren Junction BranchOn Friday 8th September our members joined the Burren

Junction School children to spend the day celebrating our Country of Study, Nepal, and sample traditional cuisine prepared by Branch members. Throughout the day the children were assisted in creating various Nepalese art and craft including prayer flags, topi hats for the boys, felt bags for the girls and bead work.

After a delicious feast of Nepalese samples which included Momos, croquettes, Nepalese chicken noodle soup, Sekuwas, Graramari bread, curries and rice, the children presented works they had completed on Nepal to members and families. The works included artwork, PowerPoint presentations and a model of a village in Nepal. After lunch, guest speaker, Mr Roger Sendall, told of his visit to Nepal and presented photos of his trekking whilst in the country. A wonderful day was enjoyed by the members and school community.

Canberra Day Branch

From our Branches

CWA Ballina branch Scholarship Award winner, Erin Hunt

1


Canberra Branch recently enjoyed an illustrated talk on orchids delivered by Jane Wright of Canberra Orchid Society.

Coffs Harbour Branch

The Coffs Harbour ladies are hard at work in the gardens with tools at the ready for weeding. Great work!

Dorrigo BranchMembers visited Dundurrabin Primary School and helped prepare lunch with produce from the school garden. Nola Tyson, Peg Parbery, Edwina Whitworth and Deidre Allison represented the branch.

The ladies were invited to view the entry in the CWA PowerPoint presentation on Nepal by the children. The school was presented with an orange tree for the garden.

Peg Parbery also presented place mats depicting scenes from Nepal to Hernani Primary School.

Gloucester Evening BranchMembers had a very busy December to end 2017. They catered for a

delicious Christmas luncheon for the local ladies cancer support group.

Gloucester community held a street carnival to celebrate Christmas; our Branch had a stall with plenty of Christmas goodies for sale. We involved the children by having them ice biscuits decorating them with lollies for a great “hit”.

Members enjoyed morning tea at Branch President Denise Hawdon’s home; a wander around her “Country garden” gave inspiration and ideas to all. During morning tea Denise presented a certificate to Lauren McRae. This was for Lauren having success with her International report to Group.

Jindabyne Branch

When the CWA hall was sold several years ago, members applied for a part of the proceeds of the sale to be invested into the community. Without the support of the Jindabyne and wider community, much of the work that CWA is able to do would not be possible.

The first tranche of funds were used to equip the Jindabyne Memorial Hall with a new commercial kitchen, followed by a decision to fund the design, fabrication, earthworks

and construction of shelters and furniture in Banjo Paterson Park and beside the Jindabyne Skate Park.

These shelters and furniture were fabricated and installed by Shane Wakeford and his team at GZ Engineering who did a fantastic job. Staff at the Jindabyne office of the Snowy Monaro Regional Council, were also enormously helpful. The community have overwhelmed members with their appreciation with a group of local teens describing the shelter by the skate park as “much needed”.

Iluka BranchJulie Herman delivered an interesting talk about dyslexia having experience of its problems first hand. According to the Australian Dyslexia Foundation at least 1 in 10 people in Australia have dyslexia. although no studies done in Australia to confirm these figures. Dyslexia is genetic and runs in families and the severity can be mild to severe with no greater prevalence in boys or girls. Dyslexia does not affect IQ and in fact, sufferers often have high IQs. There are some positives to the dyslexic brain: 35% of sufferers are entrepreneurs; 40% self-made millionaires; 50% of those “rocket scientists” at NASA are dyslexic. Code Read Dyslexia Network is a new NFP Charity Organisation in Australia.

We also held a birthday party for

The shelter by the playground.

1


our youngest member Amy who has been coming with her Granma Desiree every week since she was born. We have loved watching her grow. She just turned one year old. She has lots of “Nana’s” that make a fuss of her. Above is a photo of Amy with her first birthday cake.

Kempsey Branch

Kempsey branch now has a fresh looking hall, thanks to the grant from State. We are very pleased with our new look.

Kyogle Evening Branch

In late March 2017, the Northern Rivers experienced a major flood event across many towns. The King Valley branch of the CWA of Victoria saw the news reports and decided to donate to flood relief efforts. They reached out to the Kyogle Evening branch and sent us a cheque for $200. Our branch was high and dry during the flood and helped with local flood relief efforts at the time. The Kyogle Girl

Guides, however, were not as lucky. Their hall at the Showgrounds is on the floodplain, and was inundated. They lost a lot of their gear and as other local Guide troops were also dealing with flood losses, assistance was short. Our branch decided to donate the $200 to the Guides on King Valley Branch’s behalf and they were thrilled.

Macksville Branch

This year has seen some changes in our Branch with newish members stepping up to learn the Committee roles. The support from our older more experienced members has been greatly appreciated. Our November stall was a great success with three lovely ladies enjoying the raffle prizes. We ended the year with a little Christmas luncheon which was enjoyed by all.

Maitland Branch

Maitland Branch Members enjoyed welcoming new Mayor Loretta Baker with morning tea at our December meeting (second on right).

Manly BranchMembers took part in the recent North Sydney Seniors Expo, at the invitation of the office of Trent Zimmerman, MP Member for North Sydney. Up to 2,000 people visited

the event which was formally opened by Mr Zimmerman and by former Governor of New South Wales, Dame Marie Bashir AD, CVO. The event was held at Norths Club.

“It was amazing how many people wanted to buy the CWA cookbooks and we sold all our copies of the CWA history, Serving the Country,” said President, Edna Fairley. “So many people congratulated CWA on our good work and told stories of their relatives who had been members of the organisation. Even Dame Marie Bashir has a former CWA President in her family!”

Murrami Branch

Our monthly meeting was held at the local park in Yanco. After the meeting, Yvonne Barnhill and Heather Whittaker fed the ducks before we moved onto the Yanco Hotel for our Christmas lunch.

Nelson Bay Evening BranchMembers held a successful Christmas raffle providing four prizes. The raffle was well supported by members of our community.

L to R: Hannah Watterson (Manly CWA), Dame Marie Bashir (Former Governor of NSW), Trent

Zimmerman, MP (Member for North Sydney) and Ellen Davey (Manly CWA) at the recent North

Sydney Seniors Expo.

1


South Grafton Evening Branch

Our Christmas celebration was a joyous one as we relaxed and enjoyed the evening with members and our men folk. The lights of Grafton twinkled from the heights of member Marion’s home and her husband Cyril drove Santa to our gathering in his T Model Ford. Santa distributed chocolates and in turn, members donated gifts to the local Salvation Army. We miss our beloved former treasurer, however, were delighted that her husband and son could join with us. We are ready to “put our best foot forward” for CWA in the coming year.

Southern Highlands Evening Branch November and December are the busiest months for our branch, with an annual Garage Sale, Fashion Events, Birthday and Christmas Celebrations but we wanted to fit in one more event this year; a Pre-Christmas stall in the middle of Bowral with Christmas goodies, stocking fillers and plants.

Flyers were designed and handed out, detailing all the Southern Highlands branches. Raffle prizes

were donated and tickets sold. At the 11th hour on the 11th day, we stopped for a minute’s silence, surrounded by the poppies we had made, both for the men (red) and for the animals of war (purple). Fun, sadness, joy, friendship and awareness. We can’t wait for next year!

Toongabie Branch

Members held a stall in Winston Hills Mall as our fundraising Christmas time event. Our stall was quite close to Santa’s area. We had a fun and successful day and met some lovely people, who bought lots of our handicraft.

Uralla Branch

Our annual Christmas luncheon was enjoyed by members, partners and guests. It was made a special occasion with a surprise presentation to our member of 30 years, Therese Post. State Agricultural & Environmental Officer, Lorraine Sewell, was there and made the presentation of a CWA life membership to Therese.

Therese has been and still is an active member of the Branch since joining in 1987. She has held several positions over the years and is currently a Branch Vice President and our pianist at our AGM and other special occasions.

The members of Uralla Branch were thrilled for Therese to be able to receive this well-deserved honour and it was not easy trying to keep it all a secret until presentation day. Our best wishes go to Therese.

Maria, Caroline and Jenny with Santa

Photo taking tips ▪ Make sure your photo is well lit. If possible, use natural light.

▪ Don’t be afraid to take some extra shots from different angles. You can pick the best one later.

▪ When you are taking a group shot try to get the people in 2 or 3 rows, eg. the first row of people sitting down and the back row standing behind

▪ Capturing a good “in the moment” shot can be difficult. Photos often turn out better if people know their photo is being taken and are smiling (whether or not they are looking at the camera).

1


attended many State Conferences; awarded Life Membership; loyal member for over 70 years—aged 93.

MuswellbrookLexie Bailey—Branch and Group Treasurer, Councillor and Delegate to Group and State Conferences; branch’s first Life Member, missed for her knowledge, caring and thoughtfulness; member for 53 years.

Marion Philpott—ex Mumbil, past Secretary, Handicraft Officer and Councillor to Group; Group Vice President, sadly missed.

Nelson BayEsma Stewart—ex Richmond, Blacktown (where she served as President) and Port Macquarie, where she also served as President and was awarded Life Membership; Country Woman of the Year entrant; made butterfly cakes, cooked scones at the Easter Show, performed for Cultural days and sang in the Choir; awarded a Long Service Bar; a stickler for correct procedures; a true lady and generous member for 67 years—aged 96.

North StarPeg Raleigh—former member until moving to Queensland, then a journal subscriber; held many Branch and Group positions including Branch President,

Secretary and Treasurer; involved in making a replica coronation gown which was awarded with a silver teapot trophy; State prize-winning fruit cake maker; sadly missed—aged 83.

WallambaBetty Bird—joined Moorland in 1966; Wallamba Branch Patron, past International, Handicraft, Cookery and Catering Officer; Group Vice President, International and Handicraft Officer; attended many conferences; awarded a Long Service Bar; a gentle lady and valued member, dedicated to furthering the aims of CWA—aged 82.

Western Suburbs (Closed)Anne Elligett—always smiling, she cooked the best chocolate birthday cakes for the branch, member for eight years, sadly missed.

Woy WoyMavis Hartley—Cultural Officer for many years, taught members to make knitted and crocheted items for fundraising, a gentle lady and active member for 17 years who will be missed—aged 94.

Branch Secretaries please note: notifications should be mailed direct to State Office, or emailed to [email protected].

The following branches mourn the loss of valued members:

Balgownie-BulliLila Tucker—ex Balgownie where she held the office of President; devoted and much loved member for 32 years—aged 92.

BraidwoodJean Barnes—former member for 11 years, fondly remembered for her sense of humour and friendship—aged 96.

DelungraAnne Page—past President, Secretary, Treasurer, International Officer and Cookery Officer; exceptionally organised Secretary and caterer; a kind and caring person who was always looking to help others; member for 36 years—aged 69.

KempseyBetty Berry—former member for nearly 30 years; awarded a Long Service Bar—aged 89.

Amy Paprill—former member, an early President of Kempsey Younger Set for six years—aged 101.

Mangoplah (closed)Gladys Klimpsch—past President, Secretary, Treasurer and most other positions; former Group Handicraft and Cookery Officer;

Garden of Remembrance

1

Bermagui Seaside CottageThe CWA Bermagui Seaside Cottage comprises a family room off the kitchen and 2 bedrooms containing: queen bed and single bed, and twin beds. Cutlery supplied. Bring own linen. Enquires and applications to: The Secretary, PO Box 123, Bermagui 2546, [email protected]

Wagga Wagga Branch Accommodation 74 Johnston Street, Wagga WaggaTwo twin rooms, two toilets, kitchen, lounge, TV, microwave, linen, doonas, heating and cooling. Close to shops and park. Reasonable Rates. Phone 02 6925 2814

Interstate CWA AccommodationFor information on accommodation in other states, go to www.cwaofnsw.org.au/accommodation or phone: QLD 07 3026 1201 WA 08 9321 6041VIC 03 9824 0239 TAS 03 6231 3706SA 08 8332 4166 no accommodation in NT

CWA Members Outsourced Accommodation

The Metro Hotels Group has been chosen as the accommodation provider for the CWA of NSW. A 15% discount off the BAR (Best Available Rate) at the time of booking, when using the code, is available at Aspire Hotel Ultimo, Metro Hotel Sydney Marlow Central, Metro Hotel on Pitt, Metro Apartments on King and Metro Apartments Darling Harbour.

Booking should be made online via www.metrohotels.com.au or contact 1800 766 498 if you do not have access to the website.

The code must be entered (in the promotional code section when searching for rooms) or quoted over the phone to obtain the discount. The code can be obtained from the website (after logging in) or by calling CWA State Office. There is a new code starting from 1st February 2017. The code can be obtained by calling State Office.

A security deposit is required at check-in. Upon check-in Reception staff will seek an “Authorisation” for available funds. If you do not have a credit card a security deposit of AUD $100 cash is required.

Please note: Peak season rates apply for City to Surf, NRL Grand Final, V8 Supercars and New Year’s Eve.

The Country Woman is produced on the instructions of Noelene Grainger the Honorary Editor of the Country Women’s Association of New South Wales, Level 2, 244 Coward St, Mascot, 2020. Typeset by Leah, Country Women’s Association of New South Wales Head Office and printed by Rural Press, North Richmond.

CWA of NSW gratefully acknowledges your generosity

Community Partnership

Sponsors

Scott & Broad Insurance BrokersFriends of CWA

Laura Hudson, Camden SouthEon Waugh, Bundanoon

POLANDANTHEM AND MUSICGreat to play on your

International Day$ 13.- CD ( includes

postage). If interestedplease contact Wendy

Evans on 02- 9315 7483Many thanks, CWA

Manly.

To advertise in the journal contact

Communications Coordinator, Leah

on 8337 0200, [email protected]

POMEGRANATEMorisset Branch has put

together their booklet on the Primary Product.

“Pomegranate” is full of great information

and recipes. The cost is $4.00 per booklet plus $2.00 postage. Up to

4 books can be sent in the one envelope. Place your orders with Lynne Radley at 14 Bailey St.

Windermere Park NSW 2264. Cheques payable

to Morisset CWA.

CWA Kandos Gardens Fair

Saturday 7 & Sunday 8 April 2018, 10am-4pm. Entry $20 all gardens or

$5 per garden.Eleven town and country open gardens show how

gardens are created, adapt and transform in

tough conditions. Garden experts give talks,

tips and tours. Plants and garden products available. Enjoy art,

sculpture, music, singing, and CWA lunches and

refreshments.www.kandosgardensfair.

com

Mimosa CottageEnjoy our sunny Holiday House at

Scotts Head, near Macksville

Ocean and mountain views One double bedroom & one

twin, reverse cycle a/c, shops, club in village, great beaches, fishing. CWA discount out of

school holidays Ring owners for information

02 6247 0598, manager for bookings 02 6569 0447

Janet BurkhardtOld and Fine

BooksSpecialising in Australiana, Local and Rural History and

Australian Biography.Contact us for Mail Order

Catalogue.11 Larakia Street,

Waramanga ACT 2611Phone 02 6288 1939


Accommodation and Mini Ads

1

1

Documents

The CounTry Woman - CWA of NSW...The Country Woman February 2018 3 Contents Once again, welcome back to CWA activities for the coming year. I do hope you all had a happy and blessed