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MAGMA LAB The Constructive Side of Volcanoes

The Constructive Side of Volcanoes. Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

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Page 1: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

MAGMA LAB

The Constructive Side of Volcanoes

Page 2: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

VISCOSITY Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists flowing).

Low Viscosity means that it is more runny/thin (like water).

High Viscosity means that it is thicker (like honey).

Page 3: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

MAGMA LAB Wear your goggles! Please use your larger bin to transport

your materials. When you are finished with your

magma please keep the small plastic bins stacked up (soil on top) and return them to the proper place up front.

When you are finished with both and the magma is returned, please try to clean out your large plastic bin as well as possible WITHOUT USING WATER.

Page 4: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

MT. SAINT HELENS’ LAVA DOME

Page 5: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

MT. SAINT HELENS’ LAVA DOME

Page 6: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

KILAUEA SHIELD VOLCANO

Page 7: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

KILAUEA SHIELD VOLCANO

Page 8: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

CRATER LAKE CALDERA

Page 9: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

THE COLLAPSE OF MT. MAZAMA

AKA: THE BIRTH OF CRATER LAKE

Page 10: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

CRATER LAKE CALDERA

Page 11: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

YELLOWSTONE CALDERA

Page 12: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

HOW HOT IS MAGMA? Magma can range from 700-1300 °C

(1300-2400 °F)

Page 13: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

LAVA LABThe Constructive Side of

Volcanoes

Page 14: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

LAVA LAB Wear your goggles! Please keep wax off the floor, tables, clothes, fingers,

etc. Please don’t break your solid block of wax. Once you get your hot wax don’t waste too much

time or it will solidify. Instead of getting a whole new batch of lava (wax)

save a little for step 7-9 (to pour into the water). After pouring some lava into the water try to pour as

much onto the wax paper as possible. When all of your wax is poured please bring me the

black lidded container. When you are finished bring the wax paper (with the

wax on it) and the beaker (with the wax and water in it) up to the front.

Page 15: The Constructive Side of Volcanoes.  Viscosity is the property of matter that allows it to hold it’s shape (or the property that allows it to resists

LAVA LAB VIDEOS These are all “dead links” to YouTube Videos. Please ask your parents if

it is okay to go onto YouTube before you watch them. Once you obtain permission you can copy and paste the URL’s into the address bar on your browser.

Pāhoehoe Lava: http://www.youtube.com/watch?NR=1&v=qTTLYx4Xo2k&feature=fvwp&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_mode=1&safe=active

A’a Lava: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iyIV5fd1Aww&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_mode=1&safe=active

A Shield Volcano Lava Flow: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yY3qpSsQNfo&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_mode=1&safe=active

Underwater Pillow Lava: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DdIUuUY0L9c&safety_mode=true&persist_safety_mode=1&safe=active

There is also a video of the actual demonstration at school on the network. Ask your teacher if you need help finding the video.