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The Columbia Snake The Columbia Snake River System River System System System Operations and Operations and Infrastructure Infrastructure Glenn Vanselow Glenn Vanselow Pacific Northwest Waterways Association Pacific Northwest Waterways Association Photo: Port of Portland

The Columbia Snake River System System Operations and

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The Columbia SnakeThe Columbia SnakeRiver SystemRiver System

System System Operations andOperations andInfrastructureInfrastructure

Glenn VanselowGlenn VanselowPacific Northwest Waterways AssociationPacific Northwest Waterways Association

Photo:Port of

Portland

Columbia Snake River SystemColumbia Snake River System

110 Mile 40-foot110 Mile 40-footdeep draft channeldeep draft channeloo 30 million tons 30 million tons foreign cargo foreign cargooo $13 billion cargo $13 billion cargo value value

Oregon

Washington

Chart:Columbia

RiverChannelCoalition

355 Mile 14-foot inland barge channel355 Mile 14-foot inland barge channeloo 10-12 million tons cargo 10-12 million tons cargooo $1.6-2.2 billion cargo value $1.6-2.2 billion cargo value

Columbia Snake River SystemColumbia Snake River System

Map:USACE

Map:USACE

Map:USACE

Wheat • First in the nation • 37% of U.S. exports

WheatWheat • First in the nation • 37% of U.S. exports

Graphic:Port of

Portland

Barley • First in the nation • 70% of exports

BarleyBarley • First in the nation • 70% of exports

Graphic:Port of

Portland

Corn • Second in the nation • 10% of exports

CornCorn • Second in theSecond in the nation nation • 10% of exports10% of exports

Graphic:Port of

Portland

Mineral Bulks • First on the West Coast

Mineral BulksMineral Bulks • First on the West Coast

Graphic:Port of

Portland

Containers and Autos • Serving 43 States

Containers and AutosContainers and Autos • Serving 43 States

Graphic:Port of

Portland

The Columbia Snake River SystemThe Columbia Snake River SystemOperations and Infrastructure IssuesOperations and Infrastructure Issues

O&M FundingO&M FundingPicture:

TidewaterBarge Lines

Snake River Maintenance DredgingSnake River Maintenance Dredging

The Columbia Snake River SystemThe Columbia Snake River SystemOperations and Infrastructure IssuesOperations and Infrastructure Issues

Picture:Tidewater

Barge Lines

Navigation Lock

Monolith 8

Upstream Gate

Failing InfrastructureFailing InfrastructureJohn Day Lock & DamJohn Day Lock & Dam

Picture:USACE

Failing InfrastructureFailing InfrastructureCoos Bay JettyCoos Bay Jetty

Picture:USACE

Columbia River Channel DeepeningColumbia River Channel Deepeningo From 40 to 43 feeto From 40 to 43 feeto $148 million cost, $96 million federal costo $148 million cost, $96 million federal costo $18 million in annual NED savingso $18 million in annual NED savings

Chart:Columbia

RiverChannelCoalition

Federal Hopper Dredge FleetFederal Hopper Dredge Fleet

o Low costo Low costo Timelyo Timelyo Reliableo Reliable

Picture:Port ofBandon

Snake River Dam BreachingSnake River Dam Breaching

o Uncertain fish benefitso Uncertain fish benefits (maybe none) (maybe none)o Eliminates navigationo Eliminates navigationo Eliminates hydropowero Eliminates hydropower

Picture:Port of

Lewiston

The Columbia Snake River SystemThe Columbia Snake River SystemOperations and Infrastructure IssuesOperations and Infrastructure Issues

O&M fundingO&M fundingSnake River dredgingSnake River dredgingFailing infrastructureFailing infrastructureChannel deepeningChannel deepeningFederal dredge fleetFederal dredge fleetDam breachingDam breaching

Picture:Port of

Lewiston