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Shahera Hyatt, CHYP; Nohemi Macias, Santa Cruz County Office of Education; Samantha Green,
Applied Survey Research
Telling the Story of Youth Homelessness Through Data: Innovative Practices at the State and County
Level
1
Educating CA’s Youth
• Nearly 270,000 students experienced homelessness in 2012-13, 4% of CA’s student
body
• We have the largest share of homeless students in the
country (21%) with rates double that of the national average
• Increase of 39% since the 2009-10 school year
2
MethodsData on student homelessness broken down by
county and state legislative districtSchool district address used to organize data into
state Senate & Assembly district using “Find Your State Legislator” website
School zip code used to organize by county
3
Key Findings
• Over 1/2 of homeless students are in Pre-K – 5th grade, 1/5th in middle school, and 1/3rd high school
Percentage of homeless students by nighttime residence
4
California Percent
Doubled Up with Friends or Relatives 86.1%
Hotel/Motel 3.9%
Temporary Shelter 7.1%
Unsheltered 2.9%
Key Findings• Homeless students attend schools in urban, suburban, and
rural areas• Though Los Angeles Unified School District identified the
highest overall numbers of homeless students (14,323), rural Trinity County had the highest percentage of homeless students (13.3%).
• Suburban Assembly Districts such as AD40 (San Bernardino County) and AD7 (Sacramento) were among the top six in overall numbers of homeless students, indicating the geographic diversity of the problem.
5
OutcomesBig media splash!
20+ articles up and down the state, interest from national publications
Uncovered policy issues we hadn’t previously considered
Collaborating with legislatorsIncreased awareness action
6
We Count! CaliforniaStatewide technical assistance project helping CA
communities conduct more youth-inclusive homeless counts
California Homeless Youth Project and the University of California, Berkeley School of Public Health, and funded by the California Wellness Foundation
Sharing resources & funding with low resource & rural communities
7
Increasing VisibilityCOE/LEA data show extremely high number of
homeless children and youthHMIS (shelter) data show high numbers and
proportions of homeless children and familiesFamily support services show growing needs of
families with childrenYet, headline PIT count data in California show a
small number of homeless families and an even smaller number of unaccompanied children
10
Developing One NarrativeCoordinating and partnering to improve local and
national understandingShowing how data interactKeeping it simpleWorking together to improve outcomes
11Knowledge Outreach
COEHMISPITSchoolsCOCFamily Support Headlines
Partnerships
Working Together – Santa Cruz, CA2009 •COE was involved in PIT Count coordination and planning
2011 •COE and McKinney Vento youth participated in supplemental youth count
2013 •COE involved in PIT Count Coordination and planning•Conducted validated count of McKinney Vento students
2015 •COE involved in PIT Count coordination and planning•Conduct validated count of McKinney Vento students•Expanded survey for families experiencing homelessness
12
Using the Data for Action – Santa Cruz, CA
Updating the County’s strategic plan to end homelessness Focusing in on homeless youth and families Developing partnerships with COC, COE, county staff,
community stakeholders and ASR Teasing out what we know about homeless youth and families,
where they are headed without local change efforts and how everyone can work together to end homelessness in Santa Cruz County
13
Lessons Learned
There is a need to explicitly focus on homeless students using research & data or their unique needs will be missed
Multiple data sources help us tell the story of youth homelessness
Collaborative work drives action
14
Q&AIf you have any questions, feel free to email Shahera
Hyatt at [email protected], Samantha Green at [email protected], or Nohemi Macias at [email protected]
Join our Google Group to learn more: https://groups.google.com/forum/?hl=en#!forum/we-count-california
15