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085 Teaching Beyond Classroom Courses SigridKlinger AndreasPfennig Lehrstuhl fu ¨r Thermische Verfahrenstechnik, RWTH Aachen, Wu ¨ llnerstraße 5, 52062 Aachen, Tel.: (0241) 80-54 90, [email protected], http://www.rwth-aachen.de/tvt Distillation of wine was chosen as an example process for a volun- tary course in chemical engineering. During the last three years students were given the opportunity to run through all aspects of the design and realization of this process including learning how to work in a team, project management, and negotiation with tax authorities. 086 The CIRRUS Approach Towards ‘Integration of Sustainable Develop- ment in Higher Technical Education’ dr.ir.JanVenselaar TERTSO ‘innovative pathways for environment and sustainability’, Rozenhoflaan 23, 7201 AT Zutphen, NL, t +31.575.548427, f +31.575.548448, E-mail [email protected] Chairman of the EFCE Working Party on Environmental Protection and Sustainability, Consultant at project CIRRUS, University of Professional Education Brabant, Tilburg NL Real sustainable development involves a drastic reduction in envir- onmental a ´ nd social effects compared to our present ways of satis- fying our needs. A system approach is asked for, taking into account total chains for resource use and production, paying attention to cultural and socio-economic factors when developing and imple- menting sustainable solutions. Education has a key-role. Sustainable development will not start nor succeed if education, on all levels, does not adopt it as an important issue. The ‘CIRRUS-approach’ put emphasis on attitude and on a system-approach in selecting and implementing effective so- lutions, technical and non-technical, next to knowledge of specific technologies and tools required to design and assess such options. It is found essential that it is made an integral part of any curriculum for all students and not be taught in an isolated specia- list subject, chosen only by a few interested students. 087 Chemical Engineering and Sustainable Development Teaching: An Integrated Approach AdisaAzapagic SlobodanPerdan RolandClift School of Engineering in the Environment, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, UK, E-mail: [email protected] Sustainable development is a complex concept which concerns a wide range of social, techno-economic and environmental issues. Therefore, material for teaching sustainable development to che- mical engineering students should include not only technological analysis and economic evaluation, but also environmental and so- cial considerations. This paper outlines the way in which a multi- disciplinary approach to teaching sustainability has been embodied in the chemical engineering programmes at the University of Sur- rey. It is argued that an integrated approach, combining dedicated sustainability lectures with specific case studies, and followed by an appropriate integration of sustainability considerations into the overall curriculum, provides a good learning framework for engi- neering students. 088 Prediction and Prevention of Chemical Reaction Hazards – Learning by Simulation MordechaiShacham 1 NeimaBrauner 2 MichaelB.Cutlip 3 1 Chem. Eng. Dept, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 84105, Israel 2 School of Engineering, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel 3 Chem. Eng. Dept, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA Assignments based on dynamic simulation of a batch reactor and a semi-batch reactor in which exothermic reactions are conducted, are used to teach students the various aspects of process safety. The students can observe temperature runaway taking place be- cause of incidents, such as overcharging, cooling water failure, pipe blockage and excessive initial heating. They can derive var- ious strategies to prevent temperature runaway developing as the result of such incidents and suggest operational and structural changes of the process to make it more resilient to component fail- ures and incidents. 615 Education Chemie Ingenieur Technik (73) 6 I 2001

Teaching Beyond Classroom Courses

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085

Teaching Beyond Classroom Courses

S i g r i d K l i n g e r

A n d r e a s P f e n n i g

Lehrstuhl fuÈ r Thermische Verfahrenstechnik, RWTH Aachen,WuÈ llnerstraûe 5, 52062 Aachen, Tel.: (0241) 80-54 90,[email protected],http://www.rwth-aachen.de/tvt

Distillation of wine was chosen as an example process for a volun-tary course in chemical engineering. During the last three yearsstudents were given the opportunity to run through all aspectsof the design and realization of this process including learninghow to work in a team, project management, and negotiationwith tax authorities.

086

The CIRRUS Approach Towards`Integration of Sustainable Develop-ment in Higher Technical Education'

d r . i r . J a n V e n s e l a a r

TERTSO `innovative pathways for environment and sustainability',Rozenhoflaan 23, 7201 AT Zutphen, NL, t +31.575.548427,f +31.575.548448, E-mail [email protected]

Chairman of the EFCE Working Party on Environmental Protectionand Sustainability, Consultant at project CIRRUS, University ofProfessional Education Brabant, Tilburg NL

Real sustainable development involves a drastic reduction in envir-onmental a nd social effects compared to our present ways of satis-fying our needs. A system approach is asked for, taking into accounttotal chains for resource use and production, paying attention tocultural and socio-economic factors when developing and imple-menting sustainable solutions.

Education has a key-role. Sustainable development willnot start nor succeed if education, on all levels, does not adopt it asan important issue.

The `CIRRUS-approach' put emphasis on attitude andon a system-approach in selecting and implementing effective so-lutions, technical and non-technical, next to knowledge of specifictechnologies and tools required to design and assess such options.

It is found essential that it is made an integral part of anycurriculum for all students and not be taught in an isolated specia-list subject, chosen only by a few interested students.

087

Chemical Engineering and SustainableDevelopment Teaching: An IntegratedApproach

A d i s a A z a p a g i c

S l o b o d a n P e r d a n

R o l a n d C l i f t

School of Engineering in the Environment, University of Surrey,Guildford, Surrey, GU2 7XH, UK, E-mail: [email protected]

Sustainable development is a complex concept which concerns awide range of social, techno-economic and environmental issues.Therefore, material for teaching sustainable development to che-mical engineering students should include not only technologicalanalysis and economic evaluation, but also environmental and so-cial considerations. This paper outlines the way in which a multi-disciplinary approach to teaching sustainability has been embodiedin the chemical engineering programmes at the University of Sur-rey. It is argued that an integrated approach, combining dedicatedsustainability lectures with specific case studies, and followed by anappropriate integration of sustainability considerations into theoverall curriculum, provides a good learning framework for engi-neering students.

088

Prediction and Prevention of ChemicalReaction Hazards ± Learning bySimulation

M o r d e c h a i S h a c h a m 1

N e i m a B r a u n e r 2

M i c h a e l B . C u t l i p 3

1Chem. Eng. Dept, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva84105, Israel

2School of Engineering, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel

3Chem. Eng. Dept, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA

Assignments based on dynamic simulation of a batch reactor and asemi-batch reactor in which exothermic reactions are conducted,are used to teach students the various aspects of process safety.The students can observe temperature runaway taking place be-cause of incidents, such as overcharging, cooling water failure,pipe blockage and excessive initial heating. They can derive var-ious strategies to prevent temperature runaway developing asthe result of such incidents and suggest operational and structuralchanges of the process to make it more resilient to component fail-ures and incidents.

615E d u c a t i o nChemie Ingenieur Technik (73) 6 I 2001