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SI Units: In 1960 an international
committee of scientists revised the metric system of
measurements... It is now called the:
“Système Internationale d’Unités.”
Metric Prefixesprefix symbol factor 10x
giga G 1,000,000,000 109
mega M 1,000,000 106
kilo k 1,000 103
deci d 0.1 10-1
centi c 0.01 10-2
milli m 0.001 10-3
prefix symbol factor 10x
micro μ 0.000001 10-6
nano n 0.000000001 10-9
pico p 0.000000000001 10-12
SI Base Units
Quantity Unit Symbol
time second s
length meter m
mass kilogram kg
temperature kelvin K
amount mole mol
Derived Units(a combination of base units)
Quantity Unit Symbol
speed meters/second m/s
volumecubic meter
orcubic centimeter
m3
cm3
density grams/cm3 g/cm3
Unit relationships youshould become familiar with:
1 inch = 2.54 cm
1 mile = 1.61 km
1 km = 1000 m = 0.62 miles
1 cm3 = 1 mL
1000 cm3 = 1000 mL = 1 liter (L)