SVL Short Course Masodule 1 -- Introduction

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  • 7/2/2015

    1

    Pioneering 21st Century Electromagnetics and Photonics

    Module 1 Introduction

    Course Website:http://emlab.utep.edu/scSVL.htm

    EM Lab Website:http://emlab.utep.edu/

    Short CourseShort Course Outline

    Module 1 Introduction What is a spatially-variant lattice? Why is it good?

    Module 2 Spatially-Variant Planar Gratings Module 3 Spatially-Variant Lattices Module 4 MATLAB to CAD

    7/2/2015 Slide 2SVL Short Course -- Module 1

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    Spatially-Variant Lattices

    Short Course

    Metamaterials and Photonic Crystals

    7/2/2015 SVL Short Course -- Module 1 Slide 4

    Metamaterials Photonic Crystals

    4a

    2a

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    Electromagnetic fields and waves cannot be controlled using homogeneous materials.

    There must exist some kind of inhomogeneity.

    If we use metamaterials, metasurfaces, and photonic crystals as artificial materials, why are so many lattices

    macroscopically homogeneous?

    Because it is not well known how to make them inhomogeneous without destroying their properties.

    Imagine what we are missing!

    Short Course

    Spatially Variant Lattices:Uniform lattice

    SVL Short Course -- Module 17/2/2015 Slide 6

    Raymond C. Rumpf "Engineering the Dispersion and Anisotropy of Periodic Electromagnetic Structures," to be published in Solid State Physics, Vol. 66, 2015.

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    Short Course

    Spatially Variant Lattices:Spatial variance with too much deformation

    SVL Short Course -- Module 17/2/2015 Slide 7

    Raymond C. Rumpf "Engineering the Dispersion and Anisotropy of Periodic Electromagnetic Structures," to be published in Solid State Physics, Vol. 66, 2015.

    Short Course

    Spatially Variant Lattices:Spatial variance with minimal deformations

    SVL Short Course -- Module 17/2/2015 Slide 8

    Raymond C. Rumpf "Engineering the Dispersion and Anisotropy of Periodic Electromagnetic Structures," to be published in Solid State Physics, Vol. 66, 2015.

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    Achievements Using Spatially-

    Variant Structures

    Short Course

    Polarization Control Using Spatially-Variant Form Birefringence

    7/2/2015 SVL Short Course -- Module 1 Slide 10

    A. Mehta, J. D. Brown, P. Srinivasan, R. C. Rumpf, E. G. Johnson, Spatially polarizing autocloned elements, Opt. Lett. 32, 19351937 (2007) .

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    Short Course

    Compensation for Surface Curvature

    SVL Short Course -- Module 1

    R. C. Rumpf, M. Gates, C. L. Kozikowski, W. A. Davis, "Guided-Mode Resonance Filter Compensated to Operate on a Curved Surface," PIER C, Vol. 40, pp. 93-103, 2013.

    7/2/2015 Slide 11

    Short Course

    Spatially-Variant Self-Collimation

    7/2/2015 SVL Short Course -- Module 1 Slide 12

    unit cell orientation (degrees)

    ~20 dB

    Manufactured by 3D printing Operated at 15 GHz

    R. C. Rumpf, J. Pazos, C. R. Garcia, L. Ochoa, and R. Wicker, "3D Printed Lattices with Spatially Variant Self-Collimation," PIER, Vol. 139, pp. 1-14, 2013.

  • 7/2/2015

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    Short Course

    Worlds Tightest Optical Bend

    SVL Short Course -- Module 1

    30 m

    Worlds tightest unguided bend (R = 6.70).

    Utilized very low refractive index (SU-8, n 1.59).

    Operated at 0 = 2.94 m.

    J. L. Digaum, J. J. Pazos, J. Chiles, J. D'Archangel, G. Padilla, A. Tatulian, R. C. Rumpf, S. Fathpour, G. D. Boreman, and S. M. Kuebler, "Tight Control of Light Beams in Photonic Crystals with Spatially-Variant Lattice Orientation," Optics Express, Vol. 22, Issue 21, pp. 25788-25804, 2014.

    7/2/2015 Slide 13

    Short Course

    Zero Mode Coupling in MM Waveguides with Sharp Bends

    SVL Short Course -- Module 1

    First-Order Mode Third-Order ModeSecond-Order Mode

    7/2/2015 Slide 14

    R. C. Rumpf, et al, Spatially-variant periodic structures in electromagnetics, accepted for publication in Phil. Trans. A, Dec. 2014.

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    Short Course

    Applications of SVPCs in Integrated Optics

    SVL Short Course -- Module 1

    SharpWaveguideBends

    OpticalBus

    PrintedCircuitBoard

    OptoelectronicBGAPackagewithVCSELArrayUnderneath

    VCSEL

    OrdinaryWaveguide

    SVPCFunnel+Bend

    SVPCJumper

    7/2/2015 Slide 15

    Short Course

    Microstrip Made Immune to Metal Object in Close Proximity

    SVL Short Course -- Module 1

    R. C. Rumpf, C. R. Garcia, H. H. Tsang, J. E. Padilla, M. D. Irwin, "Electromagnetic Isolation of a Microstripby Embedding in a Spatially Variant Anisotropic Metamaterial," PIER, Vol. 142, pp. 243-260, 2013.

    7/2/2015 Slide 16

    Patent Pending

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    Short Course

    Two Antennas Decoupled in 3D Printed Mobile Phone

    SVL Short Course -- Module 1

    Patent Pending7/2/2015 Slide 17

    Short CourseArrays on Curved Surfaces

    7/2/2015 SVL Short Course -- Module 1 Slide 18

    Periodic structures can be placed onto curved surfaces without deforming the elements or their spacing.

    perspective view

    top view

    R. C. Rumpf, et al, Spatially-variant periodic structures in electromagnetics, accepted for publication in Phil. Trans. A, Dec. 2014.

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    Short Course

    Combining Spatial Transforms with Synthesis Tool (1 of 2)

    SVL Short Course -- Module 1

    Step 1 of 4:Define Spatial Transform C

    7/2/2015 Slide 19R. C. Rumpf, et al, Spatially-variant periodic structures in electromagnetics, accepted for publication in Phil. Trans. A, Dec. 2014.