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23/11/11 1
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
SUB-THEME 3
Innovations in coordination mechanisms to
promote holistic development and enhanced
learning outcomes
JPNIN
19-21 JULY 2016 @ Putrajaya
Marriot Hotel
Presented By
SURAYA WEN
SOCIAL COHESION AND INTEGRATION DIVISION
DEPARTMENT OF NATIONAL UNITY AND INTEGRATION
(PRIME MINISTER’S DEPARTMENT OF MALAYSIA)
23/11/11 2
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
1. Introduction
2. Promote Unity At Early Age
3. Implementation Of Innovation As
Teaching Aids
4. Involvement of parents in class
activities
23/11/11 3
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNIN
VISIONTo be the leading government agency increation of a united, visionary andprogressive Malaysian race.
MISSIONTo cultivate understanding and tolerancetowards the creation of a united MalaysianNation with an identity of its own.
OBJECTIVETo develop, enhance and strengthen racial harmony and nationalintegration in tandem with government policies based on NationalIdeology and Federal Constitution.
1. Introduction
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JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
“ We must sow the seeds of goodwill and understanding in
every corner of this land, so that we continue to harvest the
fruits of progress and prosperity for all Malaysians.”
Dato’ Sri Mohd. Najib bin Tun Abdul Razak,
Prime Minister of Malaysia
JPNIN
23/11/11 5
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNIN
Tabika Perpaduan (Unity Kindergarten) was established in 1976.
The main objective to promote harmony and restore the people's
relationship after the outbreak of the events of May 13, 1969.
Since 40 years of its implementation, functions and objectives of
Unity Kindergarten have been improved in line with expectations
and aspirations of the Government to nurture children's potential in
all aspects of personal growth, balanced, master basic skills, foster
positive attitudes and values towards building knowledgeable and
highly morale young generation, regardless of race.
2. Promote Unity At Early Age
23/11/11 6
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
Promote interactions at each stage of individual’s lifecycle
Time
Newborn
/ child
Primary
and
secondary
education
Pre-
schoolTertiary
educationWorking
life
Retired
life
Where we study
Where we work
Where we play
Where we live
Increase
Acceptance
More
interactions
Greater
inclusivenessImproved
unity
23/11/11 7
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNIN
At the same time, Unity Kindergarten provides learning and
emphasizing its main thrust to nurture and foster a spirit of goodwill,
solidarity and the spirit of community and citizenship among children
of all races.
This is inline with government's aspiration to create a balanced human
capital at early age. As an afford to streamline and strengthen
preschool teaching and learning quality, Unity Kindergarten has
adopted the National Preschool Curriculum Standards formulated by
the Ministry of Education (MOE).
In this regard, preschool KPI is set through the achievement of quality
preschool education by equalizing the skills of existing teachers.
23/11/11 8
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNIN
According to Linda (2012 ) , education is responsible for teaching
students how to think and not what to think .
Torrance (1979) adding children need to learn creative thinking
skills , asking questions that will help them understand how and
what needs to be learned.
Apart of using innovation in teaching aids, teachers should listen to
the answer and ask follow up questions to children to ensure them
understand and know how to explain further to stimulate their
creative thinking.
3. Implementation Of Innovation As
Teaching Aids
23/11/11 9
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNIN
Teaching aids as a material stimulation in teaching is essential to
encourage creative thinking to children.
Preschoolers typically enjoy expressing ideas and exploring their
world through play.
Therefor, creative play and activities have a central role in
preschoolers’ overall learning and development.
23/11/11 10
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
23/11/11 11
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
23/11/11 12
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNIN
Mellou (1994) suggests that young children’s creativity can be
nurtured through educational settings in three aspects:
1. Creative environment
2. Creative programmes
3. Creative teachers and ways of teaching.
Fundamental to the creative environment is the encouragement of
learning through play. Imaginative play (especially role play) and
free choice of activities would seem to be key components of the
early childhood setting in relation to creativity.
23/11/11 13
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
23/11/11 14
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
23/11/11 15
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNIN
Creative teachers and creative teaching are key components in
fostering creativity in young children. Teachers are better able to
support children’s development and learning.
The role of the teacher in providing the optimum balance between
structure and freedom of expression for young children can
encourage creativity by behaviours such as:
1. Asking open-ended questions
2. Tolerating ambiguity
3. Modelling creative thinking and behaviour
4. Encouraging experimentation and persistence
5. Praising children who provide unexpected answers.
23/11/11 16
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
23/11/11 17
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
23/11/11 18
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNIN
The teachers need to be creative in planning the learning
experiences, designing the learning environment and in their
interactions with the children for the children to learn to think and
thinking to learn.
Teacher’s ability, learning environment and external sources have
an impact on developing higher order thinking skills. This factors
influence the intrinsic motivation among children while they are
playing and learning.
23/11/11 19
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
23/11/11 20
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
23/11/11 21
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNIN
Teaching multiple subjects simultaneously can help students go
much deeper in learning concepts and skills. Naturally, this
approach asks more from the teacher. It can be easy to blend math,
science or social with reading or writing.
However, it is more challenging to combine all the subjects at once.
Here are some of the major approaches to simultaneous learning
such as innovation teaching aids or project-based learning.
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JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
23/11/11 23
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNIN
Involvement of parents during building up teaching aids
together with teachers not only to foster spirit of unity
among parent-teacher of all races but also as platform
to educate parents on the value of play, building parent
understanding and support for play in the curriculum.
4. Involvement of parents in class
activities
23/11/11 24
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
23/11/11 25
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
23/11/11 26
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
23/11/11 27
JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration
JPNINJPNIN
REFERENCES:
Linda, S. (2012). Creativity As A 21st Century Skill: Buffalo State State University
Of New York
Torrance, E. P. (1979). The Search For Satori And Creativity: Buffalo, NY: Bearly
Limited.
MELLOU, E. (1994). ‘The Case Of Intervention In Young Children’s Dramatic
Play In Order To Develop Creativity’, Early Child Development And
Care, 99, 53–61.
EDWARDS, C.P. And SPRINGATE, K.W. (1995). Encouraging Creativity In Early
Childhood Classrooms (ERIC Digest). Urbana, IL: ERIC Clearinghouse
On Elementary And Early Childhood Education (ED389474).
RUNCO, M.A. (2003). ‘Education For Creative Potential’, Scandinavian Journal
Of Educational Research, 47, 3, 317–24.
TEGANO, D.W., MORAN, J.D. And SAWYERS, J.K. (1991). Creativity In Early
Childhood Classrooms (NEA Early Childhood Education Series). West
Haven, CT: National Education Association.
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JABATAN PERPADUAN NEGARA & INTEGRASI NASIONAL
Department of National Unity & Integration