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STRATEGIC PLAN 2016/17-2020/21 NUCAFE
NATIONAL UNION OF COFFEE AGRIBUSINESS AND FARM ENTERPRISES
P.O.BOX 34967 Kampala Uganda +256772595030
[email protected] www.nucafe.org
23rd October 2016
1
1.0 Contents
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................................... 2
BOARD AUTHORIZATION OF STRATEGIC PLAN ................................................................................................ 5
2.0 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 6
1.1 Background ............................................................................................................................................ 6
1.2 National Development Framework and Coffee ..................................................................................... 6
1.3 Situational Analysis ................................................................................................................................ 7
1.4 Farmer Ownership Model (FOM) as the Business Model .................................................................... 10
1.5 Previous Planning Cycle Milestones Achieved and lessons learned. ................................................... 11
1.6 Current Planning Cycle ......................................................................................................................... 12
1.7SWOT Analysis ...................................................................................................................................... 13
3.0 VISION, MISSION AND CORE VALUES ................................................................................................ 15
2.1 Vision .................................................................................................................................................... 15
2.2 Mission ................................................................................................................................................. 15
2.3 Core Values .......................................................................................................................................... 15
4.0 STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES AND ACTIONS .............................................................................................. 16
3.1 Strategic Objective One (SO1) ............................................................................................................. 16
3.2 Strategic Objective Two (SO2) ............................................................................................................. 17
3.3 Strategic Objective Three (SO3) ........................................................................................................... 18
3.4 Strategic Objective Four (SO4) ............................................................................................................. 19
4.0 ACTION PLAN ........................................................................................................................................... 22
6.0 Operational Plan October 2016-September 2017………………………………………………………………….33
2
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
NUCAFE five year strategic plan 2016-2020, builds on the achievements created by the
farmer ownership model that the association pursued in the previous planning cycle. It
was a culmination of a consultative and diagnostic process by NUCAFE. This plan is
cognizant of the importance of coffee to the overall livelihoods of Ugandan farming
families and everyone else across the value chain for continued deepening of shared
value. For, coffee in the development agenda of the country is looked at as a major value
chain that will provide the impetus towards the realization of the country’s vision 2040.
The overall goal of the strategic plan is to deepen and upscale the farmer ownership
model through value addition to the coffee, enabling farmer access to productivity
enhancing inputs that respond to new global coffee trends and establishing a training
centre. This is in line with the overall national aim of creating avenues for enhancing
productivity and value addition to coffee. It is also in line with the Sustainable
Development Goals ending poverty and hunger. The vision of NUCAFE is, “Coffee farmers
profitably own their coffee along the coffee value chain for their sustainable livelihoods,
customer satisfaction and societal transformation.” The strategic objectives for the
planning period include; 1) to improve the organizational capacity of the association to
be able to deliver on its mandate; 2), to empower members; associations, cooperatives
and agribusiness enterprises in sustainable production; 3), to develop a new generation
of farmers that own their coffee and are integrated in coffee value chain; 4), to pursue
an enabling and conducive environment for the coffee value chain through advocacy and
lobbying.
Indeed, a number of opportunities lie along the planning path like; the favorable
Government focus on coffee as a strategic crop, the ready worldwide increasing demand
for coffee plus many coffee farmers in Uganda and other African countries that look to
NUCAFE to urgently deepen and upscale the farmer ownership model. There are also
challenges and risks like; the low productivity, ever reducing size of land, unstable green
3
coffee prices on the world market, youth shying coffee farming plus the changing climate
conditions coupled with lack of access to low interest loans to farmers.
Hence, the strategic objectives in this plan are aimed at exploiting the opportunities while
minimizing the impact of the threats. It will be implemented in a phased manner using
the management team with skills that match the ever increasing demand for upscaling
the farmer ownership model to new places and commodities. To do that NUCAFE will
move to finalize the establishment of a fully fledged training Centre code-named,
“Centre for Agribusinesses for Farmer and youth Entrepreneurship
enhancement’’ (CAFÉ). The strategic plan will guide the preparation of the annual
operational plans for the planning period with a mid-term review within in the third year.
It is projected that the entire strategy will require a total UGX 8,692,119,400/= for its
implementation over the planning period. Resources will be sourced from both the
internal resources as well as any contributions from development partners and other
stakeholders.
4
Strengthen Technical capacity of both staff and coffee members
Visio
n
Coffee farmers profitably own their coffee along
the value chain for sustainable livelihoods,
customer satisfaction and societal
transformation.
To establish a sustainable market driven system of coffee farmer enterprises
and organizations which are empowered to increase their household incomes
and improved livelihoods through enhanced entrepreneurship and innovation.
Missio
n
Strategic Ob
jectives
Strengthen the
organizational
capacity of
NUCAFE at the
CAFÉ in
deepening and
up scaling the
Farmer
ownership
Model
Empower
member
Associations,
cooperatives/
enterprises
towards self
sufficiency
Develop a
new
generation of
farmers that
own coffee
and are
integrated in
the coffee
value chain
Enable a
conducive
environment
for coffee
value chain
through
advocacy and
lobbying
Valu
es
Compassion Customer Satisfaction
Professionalism Equity
Integrity
Entrepreneurial Culture
Creativity and Innovation
5
BOARD AUTHORIZATION OF STRATEGIC PLAN
The Board members below, do hereby authorize the NUCAFE strategy October 2016-
September 2021 and the operational plans from this strategic plan and that the plan is
work in progress.
6
2.0 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background
National Union of Coffee Agribusinesses and Farm Enterprises (NUCAFE) is the National
umbrella organization of coffee farmers in Uganda. It is registered as a company limited
by guarantee and not having share capital. The membership at the end of October 2015
stood at one hundred ninety five (195) members made up of associations and
cooperatives spread across all regions of Uganda. Some of the associations are
organized at regional levels into hubs, with a total of 16 hubs that are fully operational
and others are in the process of being fully operationalized.
NUCAFE’s operations are hinged on the Farmer Ownership Model (FOM) under which
the emphasis is on ensuring that coffee farmers profitably own their coffee along the
coffee value chain. The role of NUCAFE is to facilitate the achievement so far made by
addressing bottlenecks along the Value chain. In this endeavor, the strategic plan is
aimed at building onto the achievements registered by the association in the pursuance
of the its mission and vision.
1.2 National Development Framework and Coffee
Uganda’s Vision is to transform from a peasant society to a modern and prosperous
country by 2040 (Uganda Vision 2040). Currently agriculture contributes up to 22% of
the National GDP and with 60% of the entire labour force employed by the sector. As
such the country has to use agriculture as a springboard towards realizing Vision 2040.
It is estimated that a growth rate of 5% per annum over the period will be sufficient to
support the realization of the vision. Government plans to foster agribusiness and agro-
based industries in the country. At the sector level, coffee remains the leading
agricultural export commodity in the country and is expected to greatly contribute
towards the realization of the national vision. The Agricultural Sector Development
Strategy and Investment Plan 2010/11 to 2014/15 of Government of Uganda lists coffee
7
as a strategic export commodity among those selected to be covered by sub-
programme 1.8: Promoting Strategic Enterprises. In this sub programme, emphasis is
placed on replanting coffee trees and expanding coffee production into Northern
Uganda with a view of increasing the overall quantity of coffee to achieve a target of 20
million bags by 2020. In addition to the above, all key plans and policies with a linkage
to coffee such as Government’s National Development plan 2010/11-2014/15, the
Agricultural Sector Development Strategy and Investment plan (DSIP) 2010/11 to
2014/15, the National Agriculture Policy 2013 and the National Coffee Policy 2013
emphasize value addition to the agricultural products in the country. The East African
Community (Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, Taanzania, South Sudan and Uganda) strategy is
also aimed at boosting coffee production. All these regional and national Government
policies provide framework and opportunity for NUCAFE to implement its NUCAFE’s
strategy 2016-2020.
1.3 Situational Analysis
Coffee is the most popular beverage in the world with more than 400 billion cups being
consumed around the world each year. As a drink, coffee is second only to water in
terms of popularity. Consumption of coffee is heavily concentrated in the developed
countries with per capita consumption being highest in Finland followed by Denmark,
Sweden, Holland, Belgium, Norway, Switzerland, Germany, Austria and France as the
top consumers per capita in the EU region (ICO 2014). On the world market, the
dynamics of coffee prices are generally characterized by cyclical instability usually in
tandem with the production pattern.
Production of coffee on the other hand is mainly from developing countries led by Brazil,
followed by Vietnam, Indonesia, Colombia, Ethiopia, India, Honduras, Mexico,
Honduras, Uganda and Guatemala completing the top ten producers. Coffee production
normally follows a cyclical pattern with large crop harvest in one year being followed by
smaller crop harvest the following season. Global coffee production has consistently
been growing at a rate of 2% per annum in the last 10 years. However over the same
8
period, as the global coffee production was consistently growing, production in Africa
has seen a steady decline at a rate averaging 2% and leading to Africa’s loss of global
market share at close to 11%. The leading ten producers of coffee in Africa are
Ethiopia, Uganda, Cote d’ivoire, Tanzania, Kenya, Cameroon, Madagascar, Togo, Guinea
and Rwanda with the region contributing 14% of the world coffee production (United
States Department of Agriculture 2014).
In Uganda, coffee remains the leading farming household earner and the most
important agricultural export for the country (UBOS Statistical Abstract 2013) with a
contribution of 20% of the total national export value in the last five years. Uganda is
the leading coffee exporter on the continent despite its production being less than that
of Ethiopia. The local consumption of coffee in Uganda is estimated at a trifling 5% of
production (though it is steadily increasing) compared to Ethiopia where Local
consumption is almost 50% of the country’s production.
Uganda, just like Ethiopia, has had a steady increase in production in the recent years
with current production estimated at 4,000,000 bags of coffee of 60 kilograms each.
However, this is way below the 50% of the estimated current potential production
capacity. The coffee produced is composed of both Arabica and Robusta coffee. As a
country, 75% of the coffee output is made up of Robusta leaving only 25% as Arabica
coffee. However, recent years have seen Arabica coffee reducing the output gap.
Robusta coffee is predominant because it prospers in the low altitude areas; Eastern,
Central, Western and South Western parts of Uganda. On the other hand, Arabic coffee
can only prosper in the highland areas on the slopes of Mount Elgon, Mount Rwenzori
and Mount Muhabura at altitudes of at least 1500m above sea level.
According to UCDA, the coffee subsector is dominated by smallholder farmers with only
a few large scale producers at present. The smallholder farmers largely produce on
highly fragmented pieces of land in most cases less than an hectare.
9
Largely the coffee produced in the country is exported with little value added due to the
stringent food safety requirements on the world market and domestic consumption is
slowly growing. Value addition according to the value chain analysis of the coffee
subsector in Uganda report by UNDP (2012) is largely limited to post harvesting and
bulking by most farmers. The current value addition is mainly spear headed by NUCAFE
and its member associations and cooperatives that play an important role of creating
awareness and looking out for the interest of their members. These associations and
cooperatives that apply the Farmer Ownership Model are seen as being of significant
importance to the coffee industry.
A number of coffee processors have of recent come on board to undertake secondary
and tertiary processing of Coffee either as individual entities or in the form of
associations and cooperatives. This has also been supported by Government plans
through the National coffee policy in promoting value addition. Despite these
developments, there still remains a huge potential and need for value addition especially
at the tertiary processing stage for specialty coffee which may further be enhanced by
increased domestic consumption.
Along the coffee value chain, there is currently little participation by the youth despite
the huge potential. This according to Development of inclusive Markets in Agriculture
and Trade (DAMAT) Project report of 2012 can be attributed to inadequate access to
productive assets especially land and startup capital and the general negative attitude
towards agricultural activities in perennial commodities which are perceived as slow
income generating crops. This creates a huge potential for the youth to get involved
with adequate tailored intervention programmes especially if value addition is
emphasized.
On the side of gender involvement, the coffee production process largely involves both
men and women, with women dominating the farm related activities and men
dominating the market linkage activities. This creates an imbalance in the roles
compared to the benefits associated with the value generated because predominantly
10
the men take charge of the sharing of the benefits at the expense of the women that
may have equally contributed to the final value. Hence the issue of gender equity in
terms of roles and benefits remains an issue in enhancing labour and coffee productivity
and quality. It is partly due to this gender gap that NUCAFE continues to pursue gender
equity as part of the family business management with succession planning and value
addition to coffee using the Farmer Ownership (FOM) Model. FOM is increasingly being
demanded by farmers from many countries and development partners such as the
Technical Centre for Agriculture and Rural Cooperation (CTA) of EU, Agriterra and
International Trade Centre (ITC) to mention but a few. In Uganda, Universities and
agribusiness incubators such as Makerere University and CURAD have taken FOM as
their business model for transforming the agricultural sector. The Model is now taken on
within the National Coffee Policy by the Uganda’s Ministry of Agriculture.
1.4 Farmer Ownership Model (FOM) as the Business Model
For a considerable period of time, NUCAFE has operated on the premise that coffee
farmers should be masters of their own development to own the coffee beyond farm-
gate until some relative value has been added before it exchanges ownership. This is
aimed at having a sustainable coffee value chain that promotes equity, coffee quality
and value through the enhanced skills that farmers gain by looking at coffee not only as
the coffee cherries they pick from the trees but as a valuable product that is consumed
by the final customers. This is being implemented through the NUCAFE’s model referred
to as the Farmer Ownership Model (FOM) which promotes creating shared value
through farmer value addition to the coffee before the final disposal to buyers. This is in
line with the national coffee policy that calls for value addition to agricultural
commodities by farmers and farmer associations. NUCAFE still envisages the success of
the farmer through creating shared value while promoting family coffee
entrepreneurship and succession planning. To this end, NUCAFE looks at this model
family catering for the man, woman and youthful children, both boys and girls.
11
NUCAFE has grown into two strategic units; one being Entrepreneurship services Unit
and Social Development Unit. The entrepreneurship services unit provides services at a
fee with a view of enabling the farmers to go from one level of the value chain to the
next while the Social Development Unit is meant to more impact social transformation of
society starting with the coffee farmer as the centre point with a view of improving
members and the stakeholders’ livelihoods through providing technical, business
enabling environment and upscaling with capacity building business services. It is the
intention of this strategic plan that due attention is paid to having a coffee career and
entrepreneurship training centre that will deepen and upscale creating shared value and
climate resilience within and outside Uganda in coffee and other agricultural value
chains.
1.5 Previous Planning Cycle Milestones Achieved and lessons
learned.
NUCAFE’s efforts related to its previous strategic plan for the period 2012-2016 has
registered a number of strategic achievements while at the same time providing key
lessons for the organization. Indicated below are the key achievements that have been
realized during the previous strategic planning period in line with the milestones that
were set:
Key milestone Start End Achievement 1
Increase Specialty coffee exports/ sales
2012 2016 100% and increased demand
2
Business plan developed and implemented
2012 2022 200 farmers associations with 1m farmers organised, Coffee factory established, coffee shop established, roasting facility established, two brands, youth skilled, multipurpose incubation centre established
3 Acquisition of land & construction of 100 MT warehouse
2012 2013 2 acres acquired and first phase of warehouse construction
4 Service Portfolio redesign and client segmentation
2012 2012 Service portfolio re-designed involving client segmentation.
5 Delivery of farmer association capacity development
2012 2016 200 farmer associations and cooperatives
12
6 Establishment and operationalization of regional collection hubs
2012 2014 16 hubs established, more progress needs to be made.
7 Acquisition and installation of roasting & grinding equipment
2013 2014 Acquisition done and installation of roasting and grinding equipment done
8 Acquisition and installation grading factory
2015 2016 Acquisition and installation of grading equipment done.
9 Commercialization of roast and ground coffee
2014 2016 Progressing well and high demand
10 Purchase of land as an extension to existing land
2016 Already obtained additional from UIA in Namanve industrial park
The key milestones will provide the impetus to NUCAFE in the current planning cycle
especially in addressing those areas that may have caused a delay or derailed the
operations as indicated in the SWOT analysis that follows.
1.6 Current Planning Cycle
The current planning cycle running from 2016 to 2020 was undertaken through a
consultative process involving farmers and representatives of the member farmer
cooperatives and associations as well as other stakeholders. The process involved
external consultants to eliminate the attachment to the old and familiar ways of
undertaking the planning process with consultations held with members at the hubs
level as well as discussions with some of the primary stakeholders for their input in the
planning process. It is the views of the members and the stakeholders that formed the
basis of the strategic plan which was approved following the normal NUCAFE approval
process.
The representative association members from the hubs who were involved in the
consultations included: Masaka, Rakai, Mpigi, Nebbi, Kapchorwa and Greater Bushenyi.
A participatory approach was used during the consultations and all members who
participated aired their views during these consultation meetings. It is the output of the
consultation meetings together with a review of the environment and the progress
made on the previous strategic plan that a SWOT analysis was undertaken.
13
1.7SWOT Analysis
Indicated below is a summary of the analysis of the internal and external environments within which NUCAFE operates. A
clear understanding of the environment is critical for the success of the organization
Strength Weaknesses
Strong membership spread all over coffee producing
areas of Uganda
Factory (Grading, roasting, grinding, blending and
packaging units)
Competent and professional staff
Dedicated board of directors
Good strategic foresight of the business
Ability to bring coffee farmers together such as the
National coffee convention and festival
Ability to easily spread information on any innovation
and disease control measures
Strong relationship and linkage with other
stakeholders
Strong commitment to gender equity
Capacity to influence and inform policy
Ever increasing demand for services from
many member farmers and other stakeholders
outside of membership in one cycle
Inadequate funding
Inadequate presence and monitoring of
providers of inputs such as seedlings,
fertilizers and others
Lack of clear demarcation between the
agribusiness arm and the social
entrepreneurship arm
Inadequate capacity of members to keep
records of their operational activities
Opportunities Threats
14
Ever increasing world coffee consumption
Existing number of coffee farmers who are yearning to
apply the farmer ownership model and become
members
High demand for the farmer ownership model from
other countries.
Implementation of the coffee policy
Available potential to procure inputs and other items in
bulk for the members to benefit from discounts
Ready existing demand for value addition services
An existing infrastructure of hubs
Financial institutions that are willing to work with
groups of farmers
Conducive national agenda for coffee
Existing market nationally, regionally and
internationally
Youthful Population-78% of population below 30.
Goodwill of the stakeholders especially Government
Liquidity of middlemen
Lack of low interest lines of credit.
Lack of appropriate legislation on the quality
of coffee produced.
Illiteracy among members leading to low
capacity to adopt quality control measures
Negative attitude to farming by the youth.
15
3.0 VISION, MISSION AND CORE VALUES
2.1 Vision
Coffee farmers profitably own their coffee along the Value Chain for sustainable
livelihoods, customer satisfaction and societal transformation.
2.2 Mission
Improve livelihoods of smallholder coffee farmers.
2.3 Core Values We create an environment where compassion, professionalism, integrity, entrepreneurial
culture, customer satisfaction and equity are fostered.
Compassion: As leaders, we are empathetic and conscious of our members’
situation and have a strong desire to alleviate the conditions that might prevent
them from maximizing value from their efforts and we live exemplary social
entrepreneurial life.
Professionalism: We maintain and develop our staff to perform their work with
competence, dedication, transparency, expertise and due care.
Integrity: We act with honesty and adhere to fairness in an ethical way.
Entrepreneurial Culture: We nurture an environment that is conducive to
business development. We emphasize innovation and agility at the core of our
operations as we strive to make our offerings better and more effective.
Customer satisfaction and loyalty: We pursue the provision of services with
superior value to exceedingly meet the needs of all our customers
Equity: We embrace principles of fairness creation of shared value, an
environment where all stakeholders have the opportunity to succeed regardless of
gender, age, race or any other social classification.
16
4.0 STRATEGIC OBJECTIVES AND ACTIONS
In line with our desire of competitively retaining and establishing our position in the coffee
market, NUCAFE is to pursue the following set of strategic objectives during this planning
cycle ahead.
3.1 Strategic Objective One (SO1)
Strengthen the organizational capacity of NUCAFE at the CAFÉ and associated
enterprises in deepening and upscaling the Farmer Ownership Model in creating shared
value. NUCAFE’s competitiveness can only be achieved with a well-developed, motivated
and trained human resource in place as well as the necessary infrastructure and facilities.
This will ensure higher returns to coffee farmers’ investments as they continue to own and
eventually sell a more valuable form of coffee to customers. In this case, NUCAFE looks
forward to upscaling its operations by completing the establishment of its coffee career
and entrepreneurship training centre (CAFÉ) before 2019.
Strategic Actions to meet SO1:
Finalize establishment of the training centre as a springboard to deepening and
upscaling the farmer ownership model.
Expand the warehouse facilities for coffee stocks at the factory.
Retain and build partnerships to upscale its business operations.
Implement the Strategic Human Resource Plan developed during 2012-2016 strategic
plan.
Strengthen the Human Resource Unit with adequate staffing as well as systems and
policies.
Standardize the human remuneration schemes based on experience, level of
education, risk, position, performance.
Re-align the organization into two distinct sections; operations and Compliance
(Finance/Administration) units under entrepreneurship and social development each
headed by a Deputy Executive Director who will work and execute their duties as
Managing Directors reporting to the Executive Director.
Establish motivation mechanisms for the members of staff.
17
Maintain a capacity building system up to the hubs and cascading to the associations
and others.
Establish a user-friendly MIS system for both internal and external use.
Re-assert NUCAFE market position through brand positioning.
Create awareness about brand value and benefits to our customers.
Promote domestic consumption of coffee.
Improve the factory ecosystem through mitigation and adaptation measures.
Franchise the omukago coffee shop and manage the franchisees
Continuously re-evaluate product offerings for competitive pricing and value.
Continue participating in coffee contests, cupping tests in order to build awareness
and visibility of the members’ coffee.
Set the ground work for setting up farmers’ SACCOs and a fully-fledged bank.
Put in place succession planning for staff, management and governance.
Manage low hanging fruit project(s) for productivity and quality enhancement such as
the bio-fertilizer, irrigation and use of solar energy.
3.2 Strategic Objective Two (SO2)
Empower member associations, cooperatives and enterprises towards self sufficiency.
Initiate interventions that support efficient marketing system in order to enhance more
value to the coffee farmers. Encourage more farmers to associate and cooperate so as to
sell coffee collectively with economies of scale. In order to achieve this, NUCAFE will
focus on the following strategic actions.
Strategic Actions to meet SO2:
Continue benchmarking members’ coffee production processes with international
standards and provide feedback to members.
Characterize the quality of coffee based ecological zones and promote and market
as such from the different from associations and hubs in different ecosystems.
Form economic partnership with relevant players in the coffee value chain
domestically, regionally and internationally.
Train members in the areas of coffee Agribusiness management and climate
resilience through mitigation and adaptation strategies and practices.
18
Support the logistics that smoothen the delivery process of the coffee through
certifying or recommending service providers such as for transport, storage among
others.
Organize farmer to farmer visits and exchange activities at least once every
quarter at the hub level within the region, nationally and internationally.
Establish digitalized system that links member cooperatives and associations to
NUCAFE that allows members to track their coffee to the final destination.
Partner with ICT firms to create an innovative platform for sharing of coffee market
information by all stakeholders to ensure constant access and availability of up-to
date statistical information.
Facilitate the establishment of a fund to improve farmers cashflows.
Set up soil analysis unit initially at the Secretariat but to be cascaded to the hubs.
Publish a periodic market information.
Support the acquisition of trade finance by members
Support the setting up of certified coffee seedlings nurseries, input providers and
other service providers along the value chain.
Promote production of food crops for family food security as well as rearing
animals to facilitate sustainable manure production by the farmers.
Establish a data base on key aspects of coffee production including; input data,
output data, financing, value addition and employment data.
Establish exchange programs with other similar associations and cooperatives
internationally.
Produce complete coffee farming manual/guide from preparation to post harvest
handling.
Support the utilization of Modern Agricultural practices.
Put in place succession planning for staff and leadership.
3.3 Strategic Objective Three (SO3)
Expand the development of new generation of farming families that continue to own their
coffee and are integrated in the coffee value chain for shared sustainable value. This can
be achieved through deepening and upscaling creating shared value using the farmer
19
ownership model where farmers own their output along the coffee value chain and hence
the corresponding benefits.
Strategic Actions to meet SO3
Promote and support to family entrepreneurship and succession planning at
household, association, hub, staff, Board members and share with academic
institutions and other stakeholders.
Develop terroir coffees with geographical indications which can result into
sustainable brands from specific Ugandan coffee sources of origin.
Develop and establish own financial institution that will evolve eventually into a
Bank that will ensure access to affordable financing mechanism to farmers.
Support record keeping by farmers’, right from preparation of land for planting to
the marketing of the output.
Create an environment where value addition services are provided by the youth
such as transporting of the coffee.
Support and improve gender equity and participation of women and youth at all
levels of the value claim.
Promote the entrepreneurial skills and attitude through the Farmer Ownership
Model
Institute a system that promotes and rewards innovation to farmers, leaders and
staff
Support more farmers to upgrade from farm gate markets to more value added
markets
Support a climate Change awareness and adaptation mechanisms for farmers
Innovate and expand value addition beyond roasting and grinding through
establishment of other associated self sustaining businesses e.g printing of
packaging materials.
3.4 Strategic Objective Four (SO4)
Lobby and advocate for the improvement of the business environment within the national,
regional and global coffee industry.
20
Advocacy and Lobbying are necessary in order to sustainably support the growth of the
coffee industry in the country and internationally. NUCAFE will endeavor to achieve this
by focusing on the following strategic actions.
Strategic Actions to meet SO4
Build Partnerships with coffee stakeholders and continuously consult such entities
through signing of MoUs for ease of working with and legalize such relationships.
Network with stakeholders on promoting climate smart mitigation and adaptation
practices along the entire coffee value chain.
Position NUCAFE as the coffee industry information and knowledge centre for
advocacy and citizen engagement holding public offices accountable.
Disseminate all coffee industry related policies and regulations to the lowest level
of NUCAFE membership.
Participate in enactment of regulations and by laws that will ensure effective
enforcement of laws.
Lobby for board representation to entities that support coffee and agriculture in
general especially in the function of research, funding, regulatory and
development.
Develop unifying policy positions on issues that are related to coffee and
agriculture in general
Advocate for Government support towards youth and women incubation in
business to acquire entrepreneurial skills to create jobs and incomes.
Support training on technical, market research and soil fertility research for
increased coffee production and quality
Improve the information flow system between NUCAFE and coffee farmers
associations /co-operatives
Support and build capacity of farmer associations to influence policy change.
Network with other agencies, coffee associations/co-operatives to campaign,
demonstrate, advocate on the different issues affecting small-scale farmers.
Strengthen Corporate Governance of all member associations/cooperatives.
21
Advocate for Government support to farmer associations to acquire infrastructure
for value addition.
Facilitate and lobby government to improve on policies in land use and land
ownership in addition to inheritance pronouncements.
Initiate a communication strategy that involves a Master plan for lobbying and
advocacy and quarterly newsletters with wide dissemination.
Strengthen communication, promotion and marketing strategy to include family
farming based approach; women and youth entrepreneurship in the value chain.
Support the translation of Coffee related policies, regulations and other relevant
documents into local languages.
22
4.0 ACTION PLAN
Vision: Coffee farmers profitably own their coffee along the Value Chain for sustainable livelihoods, customer satisfaction and
societal transformation
Mission: To establish a sustainable market driven system of coffee farmer enterprises and organizations which are
empowered to increase their household incomes and improved livelihoods through enhanced entrepreneurship and innovation. Strategic
Objective
Strategic Action Indicators Time Frame in Years Responsibility
1 2 3 4 5
SO1 Finalize establishment of the training
centre as a springboard to deepening
and upscaling creation of shared value
using farmer ownership model.
Certificate of completion ED
Retain and build partnerships to
position and upscale the various
business operations.
MOUs signed ED
Implement the Strategic Human
Resource Plan developed during
2012-2016 strategic plan.
No. of staff trained ED
Strengthen the Human Resource Unit
with adequate staffing as well as
systems and policies.
Human Resource
Assistant hired
ED
23
Undertake staff induction on joining the
organization and at least one training
activity in the areas of Agribusiness
management and Good agricultural
practices.
Induction Program in
place
HR&A
Strengthen the Human Resource Unit
with systems and policies
Percentage of Staffing
levels against
establishment
HR&A
Standardize the human remuneration
schemes based on experience, level of
education, risk, position
Remuneration schemes approved
HR&A
Re-align the organization into two distinct
units; entrepreneurial and social units
each headed by a Deputy Executive
Director who will work and execute their
duties as Managing Directors reporting to
the Executive Director
Organizational structure
approved
ED
Establish motivation mechanisms for the
members of staff
Motivation Scheme
approved
HR&A
Maintain a capacity building system up to
the hubs and cascading to the
associations and others
Number of capacity
building activities
conducted
DES
24
Establish a user-friendly MIS for both
internal and external use
MIS in place DES
Re-assert NUCAFE market development
through farmer empowerment and brand
positioning
Percentage of NUCAFE
market share
BMO/ED
Create awareness about brand value and
benefits to our customers
Percentage of brand
awareness attained in
the market
BMO/ED
Promote domestic consumption of coffee Increased domestic
Consumption
DES
Improve the factory and generally the
CAFÉ’s ecosystem for mitigation and
adaptation including landscaping, use of
solar
Mitigation and adaptation
strategies put in place
DES
Set in place franchise development
process for the whole or part of FOM or
CAFE and manage the franchisees
Number of CAFEs
franchised
DES
Continuously re-evaluate Service/product
offerings for competitive pricing and value
Number of product
innovations developed
Continue participating in coffee contests,
cupping tests in order to build awareness
and visibility of the members’ coffee
Number of coffee
contests and tests
participated in
ED
25
SO2 Bench mark members’ coffee production
processes with international standards
and provide feedback to members
Percentage members
coffee meeting
recognized standards
ED
Characterize the quality of coffee based
ecological zones and promote and market
as such from the different from
associations and hubs.
Number of ecological
zones meeting the
required quality coffee
standards
DES
Form business partnership with relevant
players in the coffee value chain
domestically, regionally and
internationally
Number of business
partners formed
DES
Train members in the areas of coffee
Agribusiness management and Climate
Smart agricultural practices.
Number of members
trained in Agribusiness
management and GAPs
DES
Support the logistics that smoothen the
delivery process of the coffee through
certifying or recommending service
providers such as for transport, storage
among others
Number of Hubs
logistically supported
ED
Organize farmer to farmer visits and
exchange activities at least once every
quarter at the hub level within the region,
Number of farmer to
farmer visits and
exchange programs
DES
26
nationally and internationally organized
Establish business systems at
cooperative and association level that
allows members to track their coffee to
the final destination
Number of coffee tracking
systems established at
various hub levels
DES
Partner with ICT firms to create an
innovative platform for sharing of coffee
market information by all stakeholders to
ensure constant access and availability of
up-to date statistical information.
Number of collaborative
and Innovative ICT
platforms established
DES
Facilitate the establishment of a fund to
smoothen farmers cashflow
Number of members
accessing financing
ED
Set up soil analysis unit initially at the
Secretariat but to be cascaded to the
hubs
Soil analysis units
established
DES
Publish a periodic market journal Number of market
journals published
ED
Support the setting up of certified coffee
seedlings nurseries, input providers and
other service providers along the value
chain
Number of certified
seedlings nurseries and
service providers
established
ED
27
Promote production of food crops for
family food security as well as rearing
animals to facilitate sustainable manure
production by the farmers.
Number of successful
food security programs
DES
Support the acquisition of trade finance
by members
Number of members
accessing trade finance
support
ED
Establish a data base on key aspects of
coffee production including; input data,
output data, financing, value addition and
employment data
Data base established ED
Establish exchange programs with other
similar associations and cooperatives
internationally
Number of international
exchange programs
established
Production of more Coffee farming
manual/Guide from preparation to Post
harvest handling
Quality production
manuals published
DES
Support the utilization of Modern
Agricultural practices
Percentage of Fertilizers intake to average output per acre by members
DES
SO3 Put in place family coffee business and
succession planning mechanism at
household, association, hub and
Business Management
and Succession plan
developed
DES
28
secretariat considering both staff and
Board members.
Develop and establish own financial
facility that will evolve into a Bank that will
ensure farmer access to affordable
finance
Financial Institution
established
DSD
Support record keeping by farmers’, right
from preparation of land for planting to the
marketing of the output
Number of farmers
trained in record keeping
DSD
Create an environment where value
addition services are provided by the
youth such as transporting of the coffee
Number of youth
participating in the value
addition activities
DES
Support and improve gender equity and
participation of women and youth at all
levels of the value claim
Proportion of women and youth along the value chain
DES
Promote the entrepreneurial skills and
attitude through the Farmer Ownership
Model
Number of farmers trained in entrepreneurial skills
ED
Institute a system that promotes and
rewards innovation to farmers, leaders
and staff
Number of farmers awarded innovation accolades
DSD
Enable farmers to upgrade from farm gate Number farmers participating in export
DES
29
markets to more value added markets markets
Support a climate Change awareness and
adaptation mechanisms for farmers
Number of climatic change awareness and sensitization programs designed
DSD
Innovate and expand value addition
beyond grading to roasting and grinding
Proportion of coffee exports originating from NUCAFE members
DSD
SO4 Build Partnerships with coffee
stakeholders and continuously consult
such entities through signing of MoUs for
ease of working with and legalize such
relationships
Number of partnerships and collaboration MoUs signed
ED
Position NUCAFE as the coffee industry
information and knowledge centre for
coffee entrepreneurship, advocacy and
citizen engagement holding public offices
accountable
Number of inquiries and consultations made through NUCAFE by relevant stakeholders
ED
Disseminate all coffee industry related
policies and regulations to the lowest
level of NUCAFE membership
Number of Local
language translations
ED
Participate in enactment of laws,
regulations and bye laws that will ensure
effective enforcement of laws.
Number of coffee
law/policy consultations
and regulations enacted
ED
30
Lobby for board representation to entities
that support coffee and agriculture in
general especially in the function of
research, funding, regulatory and
development
Number of relevant
bodies where NUCAFE is
on the board.
ED
Develop unifying policy positions on
issues that are related to coffee and
agriculture in general
Number of coffee policy
amendments established
ED
Advocate for Government support
towards youth and women incubation in
business to acquire entrepreneurial skills
to create jobs and incomes.
Number of successful Advocacy
ED
Support training on technical, market
research and soil fertility research for
increased coffee production and quality
Number of training
support programs
generate
DES
Improve the information flow system
between NUCAFE and coffee farmers
associations /co-operatives
Effective information flow
system established
DSD
Support and build capacity of farmer
associations to influence policy change
Number of policy interventions initiated by members
DSD
31
Network with other agencies, coffee
associations/co-operatives to campaign,
demonstrate, advocate on the different
issues affecting small-scale farmers
Number of Advocacy
networks
DSD
Strengthen Corporate Governance of all
member associations/cooperatives
Board level training
conducted
ED
Advocate for Government support to
farmer associations to acquire
infrastructure for value addition
Advocacy strategy in
place
ED
Facilitate and lobby government to
improve on policies in land use and land
ownership in addition to inheritance
pronouncements
Advocacy strategy in
place
ED
Initiate a communication strategy that
involves a Master plan for lobbying and
advocacy and quarterly newsletters with
wide dissemination
Newsletter for advocacy
published
DSD
Strengthen communication, promotion
and marketing strategy to include family
farming based approach; women and
youth entrepreneurship in the value chain
Communication strategy/
plan developed
DSD
32
Support the translation of coffee related
policies, regulations and other relevant
documents into local languages
Number of national,
regional and local level
coffee related policies
translated in local
languages
DSD
5.0 Cost implication of the strategic plan 2016-2020
Indicated below is the high level cost implication of the strategic plan implementation
No Objective Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Total
SO1
Strengthen the organizational
capacity of NUCAFE at the CAFÉ
and associated enterprises in
deepening and up scaling the
Farmer Ownership Model
359,900,000
535,450,000
202,290,000
222,519,000
844,770,900
2,164,929,900
SO2
Empower member associations,
cooperatives and enterprises
towards self sufficiency
450,000,000
488,000,000
536,800,000
590,480,000
649,528,000
2,714,808,000
SO3
Develop a new generation of
farmers that continue to own their
coffee and are integrated in the
coffee value chain for sustainable
345,000,000
379,500,000
381,150,000
419,265,000
461,191,500
1,986,106,500
33
production
SO4
Lobby and advocate for the
improvement of the environment
within the coffee industry.
310,000,000
335,000,000
362,500,000
392,750,000
426,025,000
1,826,275,000
Grand Total
1,464,900,000
1,737,950,000
1,482,740,000
1,625,014,000
2,381,515,400
8,692,119,400
34
6.0 Operational Plan October 2016-September 2017
Strategic
Initiative
Strategic Action Indicators Target Months Responsibili
ty
S
t
a
r
t
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
1
End
Family Coffee
Business
Management
and
Succession
Planning
Develop an MIS to
enable easy to – and –
fro family business and
organizational
information exchange.
A digital Management
Information System
developed and installed
with a dashboard
100 FAs1 M & E
Officer
Carry out research to
establish the status of
family coffee
businesses.
Report on the status of
family coffee
businesses in the coffee
value chain.
30 FAs HR&A
Develop modules of
family business
management and
succession planning
No. of modules
developed
No. of modules printed
1000 ED
1 FAs = Farmer Associations
35
Train farmer
associations/cooperative
s and farmers in family
coffee Business
Management and
succession planning
No. of
farmers/associations/co
operatives trained
No. of families trained
20,000
Brand
development
through
Specialty
Coffee
Development
and domestic
consumption
Bench-mark members’
coffee production
processes with
international standards
of specialty coffee and
provide feedback for
continuous
improvement.
Number of members
meeting recognized
specialty standards
30 FAs DED
Characterize the quality
of coffee based on
different ecological
zones and promote and
market as such from the
different farmer
associations and
cooperatives at
-Number of farmer
associations and
ecological zones
meeting the required
specialty coffee
standards.
-Amount of coffee
marketed as terroir
30FAs DES
36
Omukago Coffee shop
and export markets.
coffee.
-Coffee shop with
traceable terroir
coffees.
Re-assert NUCAFE
market position through
brand positioning
Percentage of
NUCAFE market
share
4,800MT ED/DED
Create awareness about
brand value and benefits
to our customers.
Percentage of brand
awareness attained in
the market.
10% Brand
Manager
Promote domestic
consumption of coffee
Increased domestic
Consumption
1% ESM
Develop a
farmer owned
financial
institution
Develop and establish
own financial institution
that will evolve into a
farmer owned Bank that
will enhance farmer
access to affordable
finance.
Documentation of the
roadmap to establish
the financial institution
in place.
Sept
30,16
DES
Encourage members to
save part of their
proceeds after marketing
Record of portfolio of
savings
50m FM
37
Complete
establishment
of the
Training
Centre
Finalize construction
training centre to deepen
and upscale operations.
Training Centre
launched and
operational (completion
certificate)
Sept ED/ESM/DE
D
Build Partnerships to
deepen and upscale
Number of partnerships
and collaboration
MoUs signed
5 ED
Develop coffee social
entrepreneurship
curriculum
Number of Modules
produced and copy of
curriculum
1000 ED
Develop social
entrepreneurial skills
using Farmer Ownership
Model and the value
chain approach.
Number of cohorts
trained in deepening
and upscaling the
farmer ownership
model
20,000 ED
Institute a system that
promotes and rewards
innovation to adopters;
farmers, youth, women,
farmer leaders and staff
Number of adopters;
farmers, staff and youth
awarded social
innovation and
entrepreneurship
accolades of FOM.
20,000 DSD
Enable farmers to
upgrade from farm-gate
markets to more value
added segments of the
Number of farmers
participating in the
value added markets.
20,000 DES
38
coffee value chain.
Lobby and
advocate for
the
improvement
of the
environment
for
smallholder
coffee
farmers.
-Create awareness of the
Coffee Policy as
appropriate.
-Advocate for enactment
of the Coffee Law
-No. of farmers reached
in the dissemination of
the National Coffee
Policy
-No. of
engagements/meetings
with Parliamentary
committee on
Agriculture.
20,000 MAM