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Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Standard model of particle physics Franz Martin Rohrhofer May 4, 2014 Franz Martin Rohrhofer Standard model of particle physics

Standard model of particle physics - uni-graz.atuxh/teaching/presentations14/... · 2014. 5. 5. · Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Historical background About 400 BC for

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Page 1: Standard model of particle physics - uni-graz.atuxh/teaching/presentations14/... · 2014. 5. 5. · Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Historical background About 400 BC for

IntroductionPrerequisites

Standard model

Standard model of particle physics

Franz Martin Rohrhofer

May 4, 2014

Franz Martin Rohrhofer Standard model of particle physics

Page 2: Standard model of particle physics - uni-graz.atuxh/teaching/presentations14/... · 2014. 5. 5. · Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Historical background About 400 BC for

IntroductionPrerequisites

Standard model

Inhaltsverzeichnis

1 Introduction

2 PrerequisitesQuantum mechanicsSpecial relativity

3 Standard model”Quark sector””Lepton sector””Gauge boson sector””Higgs mechansim”

Franz Martin Rohrhofer Standard model of particle physics

Page 3: Standard model of particle physics - uni-graz.atuxh/teaching/presentations14/... · 2014. 5. 5. · Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Historical background About 400 BC for

IntroductionPrerequisites

Standard model

Historical background

About 400 BC for the first time the word atom was mentionedby the greek philosoph Demokrit1897 discovery of the electron by Joseph John ThomsonThe plum pudding model by J.J.Thomson, the Rutherfordmodel, the Bohr model

Franz Martin Rohrhofer Standard model of particle physics

Page 4: Standard model of particle physics - uni-graz.atuxh/teaching/presentations14/... · 2014. 5. 5. · Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Historical background About 400 BC for

IntroductionPrerequisites

Standard modelQuantum mechanicsSpecial relativity

Quantum mechanics

1920ies, E.Schrodinger, W.Heisenberg, P.Diracdescribes the materia, the properties and the princiblesObservables take discrete values - QuantumUncertainty principle

Franz Martin Rohrhofer Standard model of particle physics

Page 5: Standard model of particle physics - uni-graz.atuxh/teaching/presentations14/... · 2014. 5. 5. · Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Historical background About 400 BC for

IntroductionPrerequisites

Standard modelQuantum mechanicsSpecial relativity

Special relativity

1905 Albert EinsteinConstancy of the speed of lightIndependence of physical laws from the choice of inertialsystemMass-energy equivalence

Franz Martin Rohrhofer Standard model of particle physics

Page 6: Standard model of particle physics - uni-graz.atuxh/teaching/presentations14/... · 2014. 5. 5. · Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Historical background About 400 BC for

IntroductionPrerequisites

Standard model

”Quark sector””Lepton sector””Gauge boson sector””Higgs mechansim”

Standard model

Franz Martin Rohrhofer Standard model of particle physics

Page 7: Standard model of particle physics - uni-graz.atuxh/teaching/presentations14/... · 2014. 5. 5. · Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Historical background About 400 BC for

IntroductionPrerequisites

Standard model

”Quark sector””Lepton sector””Gauge boson sector””Higgs mechansim”

”Quark sector”

Franz Martin Rohrhofer Standard model of particle physics

Page 8: Standard model of particle physics - uni-graz.atuxh/teaching/presentations14/... · 2014. 5. 5. · Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Historical background About 400 BC for

IntroductionPrerequisites

Standard model

”Quark sector””Lepton sector””Gauge boson sector””Higgs mechansim”

”Lepton sector”

Franz Martin Rohrhofer Standard model of particle physics

Page 9: Standard model of particle physics - uni-graz.atuxh/teaching/presentations14/... · 2014. 5. 5. · Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Historical background About 400 BC for

IntroductionPrerequisites

Standard model

”Quark sector””Lepton sector””Gauge boson sector””Higgs mechansim”

”Gauge boson sector”

Franz Martin Rohrhofer Standard model of particle physics

Page 10: Standard model of particle physics - uni-graz.atuxh/teaching/presentations14/... · 2014. 5. 5. · Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Historical background About 400 BC for

IntroductionPrerequisites

Standard model

”Quark sector””Lepton sector””Gauge boson sector””Higgs mechansim”

”Higgs mechansim”

Franz Martin Rohrhofer Standard model of particle physics

Page 11: Standard model of particle physics - uni-graz.atuxh/teaching/presentations14/... · 2014. 5. 5. · Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Historical background About 400 BC for

IntroductionPrerequisites

Standard model

Franz Martin Rohrhofer Standard model of particle physics

Page 12: Standard model of particle physics - uni-graz.atuxh/teaching/presentations14/... · 2014. 5. 5. · Introduction Prerequisites Standard model Historical background About 400 BC for

IntroductionPrerequisites

Standard model

Thank you for your attention!

Franz Martin Rohrhofer Standard model of particle physics