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Course Syllabus
Spring Break Field Course: Doing Business With Latin America
Professors Lidsky ([email protected]) & Sokol ([email protected])
Class Overview:
This spring break course will be held in Miami. The course explores a number of
practical issues in both inbound and outbound business between the United States and
various Latin American countries. It is taught through some lecture and some document
intensive review with professors and practitioners. The course explores a wide variety of
subjects, including: Social Media in the workplace, data privacy, International licensing,
customs, inbound tax treatment for starting a business in the United States, international
tax planning for M&A tax issues, M&A and joint ventures, antitrust, franchising and
distribution and employment law best practices. Students who have taken Doing
Business In Latin America are not precluded from taking this class (different issues will
be covered).
A website for the course has been created on The West Education Network (TWEN):
http://lawschool.westlaw.com/twen/. The website will host an increasing number of
PowerPoint slides and other course materials as the semester progresses.
Class Organization and Conduct:
We will have one day of transactional lecture at Greenberg Traurig (Monday) and one
day of litigation lecture at Boeis Schiller (Tuesday). We also will have a visit in-house to
get that perspective on Wednesday. We are planning a UF alumni reception (to be
confirmed) on Thursday evening and a job fair on Friday (to be confirmed). Potentially,
we may have someone come to Gainesville to guest lecture for an hour on an important
Latin American business issue (to be confirmed).
Note: We will have an informational meeting the second Thursday of school at
12pm in Room 180 to go over logistical details.
Grading:
You will be asked to offer a legal analysis of the following Harvard Business School case
study - https://hbr.org/product/delta-air-lines-the-latin-america-contact-center-
d/an/TB0127-PDF-ENG. We will get you a special discount for the case study but you
will need to purchase it for $4. That is the only cost for course materials though there
Foreign Enrichment: Business and Legal Enviornments in Latin America Fall 2015
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will be lodging, travel and miscellaneous expenses costs in Miami. Your exam analysis
will be not more than 1,000 words (not including your name) and will be due the last day
of the exam period by 12pm that day.
Disability Syllabus Statement:
The University of Florida is committed to providing equal educational access to students
with disabilities. As you are developing and/or updating your syllabi for the spring
semester, please take a moment to review the university’s “Policy on Course Syllabi”
which specifies the inclusion of the following recommended statement related to
accommodations for students with disabilities:
“Students with disabilities requesting accommodations should first register with the
Disability Resource Center (352-392-8565, www.dso.ufl.edu/drc/) by providing
appropriate documentation. Once registered, students will receive an accommodation
letter which must be presented to the instructor when requesting accommodations.
Students with disabilities should follow this procedure as early as possible in the
semester.”
A disability syllabus statement serves to open the lines of communication between an
instructor and a student by making the student feel included when approaching an
instructor regarding accommodation needs and/or disability-related concerns.
Additional resources for faculty can be found on the Disability Resource Center’s
Instructor Resources webpage (https://www.dso.ufl.edu/drc/faculty/resources-for-
instructors). Please contact the Disability Resource Center at 352-392-8565 or via e-mail
at [email protected] if you have any questions.
Class sessions:
Foreign Enrichment: Business and Legal Enviornments in Latin America Fall 2015
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Transactional Day Agenda
Morning Session: Background on Latin America (9:00am-12:00pm) Greenberg
Traurig
I. REGIONAL OVERVIEW
A. A Historical Understanding of Latin America, and Why It is Important to
Being a LatAm Lawyer.
A Tale of Two Latin Americas
Lack of Integration
1. MILA (Mercado Integrado Latinoamericano)
B. Mexico
“The U.S. Sneezes & Mexico Catches a Cold”
C. Central America
Costa Rica
Panama
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Nicaragua
Belize
D. Venezuela
Foreign Exchange Controls, Inflation, Expropriation
E. Colombia
Pre- and Post-Narco Wars
F. Ecuador
G. Peru
The Advantage of Being Investment Grade
1. Infrastructure Development
H. Bolivia
I. Paraguay
J. Chile
K. Uruguay
L. Argentina
Pre- and Post-Default
M. Brazil
Success, Growth, Bureaucracy & Corruption
N. Caribbean
English-speaking Caribbean
1. Jamaica
2. Trinidad & Tobago
3. Offshore Jurisdictions (Cayman Islands & British Virgin
Islands)
Spanish-speaking Caribbean
1. Cuba
Foreign Enrichment: Business and Legal Enviornments in Latin America Fall 2015
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2. Dominican Republic
3. Puerto Rico
French-speaking Caribbean
1. Haiti
II. M&A IN LATIN AMERICA – AN OVERVIEW
A. Why would a Latin American M&A deal get done under U.S. law?
Sample Deal: Bancolombia (Colombia) acquires Banagricola (El
Salvador) for US$900 million.
1. Dispute Resolution
2. Rule of Law
3. Legal Certainty
4. Local Law Considerations
a. Flexibility: U.S. Law vs. Local Law
b. Enforcement: Non-Competes & Other
Troublesome Covenants
B. Why is New York law so prevalent?
GOL Sec. 5-1401 & Sec. 5-1402
Financing Transactions
1. CPLR Sec. 3213
C. Local Counsel
Selecting Counsel
1. U.S. Law Practice vs. Foreign Law Firms
A Difference with a Distinction: Common Law vs. Civil Law
III. QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
Afternoon Session: Getting the Deal Done (1:00pm-4:00pm)
IV. DEAL STRUCTURE: TAX PLANNING
A. Sample Deal: Arcos Dorados (BVI) acquires 1,600 McDonald’s
Restaurants in 19 jurisdictions in Latin America and the Caribbean for
US$700 million.
B. Overview of Global Tax Issues
Dividend/Interest Withholding Taxes
Transfer Pricing
CFCs, PFICs, and other Acronyms
Eliminating “Leakage”
C. “Blacklist” Jurisdictions
D. Common Latin American Structures
The Spanish ETVE
The Dutch Structure
V. DEAL STRUCTURE: REGULATORY
A. Sample Deal: Launch of Volaris (Mexican Airline)
B. Restrictions on Foreign Ownership
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C. Antitrust/Competition Requirements
VI. DUE DILIGENCE
A. The Process
B. Major Areas
Corporate
Financial
Litigation
Environmental
Contracts
1. Suppliers
2. Customers
Labor & Employment
Real Estate
Tax
Regulatory
C. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA)
VII. DOCUMENTING THE DEAL
A. The Term Sheet
Purpose
Non-Binding. . . are you sure?
Important Terms
1. Parties
2. Structure
3. Material Terms
B. The Purchase Agreement – Structure
Asset Purchase vs. Share Purchase in Latin American Deals
Who drafts?
C. Material Provisions of the Purchase Agreement
Purchase Price
Deliverables
1. Local Documents
Representations & Warranties
1. Corporate
Conditions to Closing
Indemnification
1. Who indemnifies?
2. Escrow, Holdbacks, and R&W Insurance
3. Survival Periods
a. General Matters
b. Fundamental Matters
c. Recent Caselaw
4. Baskets & Deductibles
5. Caps
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D. Securities Laws Considerations
VIII. NON-M&A CONTRACTING
A. Franchise Agreements
B. Distribution Agreements
Special Laws Protecting Distributors
C. Supply Agreements
D. Consultants or Employees?
IX. QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
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Day 2
Boies Schiller & Flexner
Morning Session on Cuba (9:00am-12:00pm)
I. BRIEF HISTORICAL & CONTEXTUAL OVERVIEW
A. Historical Overview of the Embargo
Late 1800s.
Cuban Revolution of 1959.
What led to the initial embargo in 1960?
1. Russia’s Involvement
Embargo in the 1960s
Codification of the Embargo
Trade Sanctions Reform Act
Relevant U.S. Regulatory Bodies
B. Currency in Cuba
Introduction of the dollar in 1993
Introduction of the Cuban Convertible Peso in 2004
Economic Apartheid
Attempts of Unification of Currency
II. COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS WITH CUBA
A. Permitted Commercial Transactions With Cuba
U.S. Nationals May Export Certain Agricultural Commodities to Cuba
Authorized Exporters of Goods May Engage in Travel-Related Activities
in Cuba
Authorized Exporters of Goods May Maintain Bank Accounts in Cuba
for purposes of engaging in Travel-Related Transactions
Authorized Exporters of Goods May Establish and Maintain a Physical
Presence in Cuba
Payment
B. Prohibited Commercial Transactions With Cuba
C. Companies Engaging in Commerce With Cuba Today
Tyson Foods
Archer Daniels Midland
Cargill
Air B&B
MasterCard
III. RISK TO FOREIGN INVESTORS
A. Lack of Transparency & Lack of Due Process
Canadian Investor Jailed & His Assets Expropriated
Two British Investors Jailed on Alleged Corruption Charges
B. Monopoly Over Foreign Business Deals in Cuba
Monopoly on Investments
Cuban Investment Act
Doing Business With The Cuban Government
Foreign Enrichment: Business and Legal Enviornments in Latin America Fall 2015
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Law Firms
C. Poor Infrastructure in Cuba:
Poor physical infrastructure
Grossly undeveloped banking
Lack of widespread or reliable internet connection
D. U.S. Embargo Still In Place
E. Reputational Harm
IV. A CONCRETE EXAMPLE OF DOING BUSINESS IN CUBA: CARGILL
A. Cargill in Cuba
B. Challenges Cargill Faces in Cuba.
Restrictions on Financing Food Sales
Cumbersome Payment Process
Difficult to Travel for Discharge/Loading Related Issues
V. WHAT CAN CUBA DO TO ATTRACT MORE FOREIGN INVESTMENTS?
A. Strengthen Property & Contract Rights
B. Transparency & Due Process
C. Unify the Currency
D. Improve its Infrastructure
E. Create and Foster Reliable Dispute Resolution Systems
VI. WHAT’S ON THE HORIZON FOR CUBA?
A. Spike in Tourism
B. Florida Bar’s Cuba Trip
VII. CONCRETE EXAMPLE OF NEW BUSINESS VENTURES IN CUBA:
The cruise line giant, Carnival, is going to Cuba. General Counsel, Arnaldo Perez
discusses how this major United States corporation approached this new venture.
VIII. QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
Afternoon Session: The Chevron Example (1:00pm-4:00pm)
I. RULE OF LAW
A. Introduction: Fostering the Rule of Law:
ABA
ABA’s Rule of Law Core Principles
ABA’s Judicial Reform Program
World Justice Project
What effective Rule of Law helps reduce
B. What is the Rule of Law?
Definition and Importance of Application
Rule of Law Factors
C. The Role of Judges and Courts in Rule of Law.
D. The Legal Fraud Perpetrated on Chevron is the Perfect Example of the What Will
Happen When The Rule of Law is Not Respected
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II. THE “FRAUD OF THE CENTURY”: CHEVRON IS THE VICTIM IN A
COMPLETE BREAKDOWN IN OF THE RULE OF LAW IN ECUADORIAN
COURTS/GOVERNMENT
A. The Fraud Perpetrated Against Chevron is the Ideal Case Study.
B. Brief History of the Lago Agrio Facts
C. Procedural History in Ecuador
D. Subsequent Evidence Discovered by Chevron
III. THE RICO RULING IN THE S.D.N.Y
A. Judge Kaplan’s Ruling
B. Donziger and the LAPs Obtained the Lago Agrio Judgment by Fraud
IV. JUDGE KAPLAN’S KEY FINDINGS IN THE RICO CASE:
A. Judicial Coercion
Ghostwriting the Expert Report
Ghostwriting the Judgment
LAPs Wrote the Judgment
Zambrano Did Not Write the Judgment
B. No Country Respecting the Rule of Law Will Enforce the Lago Agrio
Judgment
C. Voluminous Evidence Supports Judge Kaplan’s Decision
D. Donziger and Those He Directed Committed Criminal Acts to Obtain the
Lago Agrio Judgment
V. BIT and Enforcement Actions:
A. BIT Arbitration
B. Enforcement Actions
VI. DUE PROCESS OF LAW—NECESSARY TO ATTRACT FOREIGN INVESTMENT
A. What is Due Process?
B. Due Process and the Chevron Example
C. Comparison of the RICO action and the Lago Agrio Action to illustrate violations of
due process and the “rule of law”
D. Revisit the ABA and WJP initiatives to expand the Rule of Law to other countries
VII. IMPACT OF THE CHEVRON JUDGMENT ON BUSINESS AND INVESTMENT IN
ECUADOR AND LATIN AMERICA
A. Impact
B. Ecuador’s Continued Attempt to Enforce the Lago Agrio Judgment
C. International Arbitration
VIII. HOW BUSINESS DECISIONS ARE INFLUENCED BY THE RULE OF LAW
A. Level of risk in business decisions
B. Businesses all have significant assets to protect
C. The “rule of law” is the foundation underlying all economic activity and business
decisions
Foreign Enrichment: Business and Legal Enviornments in Latin America Fall 2015
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D. Even before a business considers the pure business aspect of its decisions, it must
consider the “rule of law”
IX. SOME BASIC RULE-OF-LAW QUESTIONS INCLUDE:
A. Adequate body of law
B. Law’s protection of business investments
C. Will there be fair and impartial courts
D. Protection of due process
X. CONSIDERATIONS TO STRENGTHEN THE RULE OF LAW—THE CHEVRON
EXPERIENCE
XI. ETHICAL CONSIDERATION IN THE CHEVRON EXAMPLE
XII. RULE OF LAW AND DUE PROCESS CONCERNS IN CUBA
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Litigation Day Agenda
Morning Session on Cuba (9:00am-12:00pm) Boies, Schiller & Flexner
I. BRIEF HISTORICAL & CONTEXTUAL OVERVIEW
A. Historical Overview of the Embargo
Late 1800s.
Cuban Revolution of 1959.
What led to the initial embargo in 1960?
1. Russia’s Involvement
Embargo in the 1960s
Codification of the Embargo
Trade Sanctions Reform Act
Relevant U.S. Regulatory Bodies
B. Currency in Cuba
Introduction of the dollar in 1993
Introduction of the Cuban Convertible Peso in 2004
Economic Apartheid
Attempts of Unification of Currency
II. COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS WITH CUBA
A. Permitted Commercial Transactions With Cuba
U.S. Nationals May Export Certain Agricultural Commodities to
Cuba
Authorized Exporters of Goods May Engage in Travel-Related
Activities in Cuba
Authorized Exporters of Goods May Maintain Bank Accounts in
Cuba for purposes of engaging in Travel-Related Transactions
Authorized Exporters of Goods May Establish and Maintain a
Physical Presence in Cuba
Payment
B. Prohibited Commercial Transactions With Cuba
C. Companies Engaging in Commerce With Cuba Today
Tyson Foods
Archer Daniels Midland
Cargill
Air B&B
MasterCard
III. RISK TO FOREIGN INVESTORS
A. Lack of Transparency & Lack of Due Process
Canadian Investor Jailed & His Assets Expropriated
Two British Investors Jailed on Alleged Corruption Charges
B. Monopoly Over Foreign Business Deals in Cuba
Monopoly on Investments
Foreign Enrichment: Business and Legal Enviornments in Latin America Fall 2015
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Cuban Investment Act
Doing Business With The Cuban Government
Law Firms
C. Poor Infrastructure in Cuba:
Poor physical infrastructure
Grossly undeveloped banking
Lack of widespread or reliable internet connection
D. U.S. Embargo Still In Place
E. Reputational Harm
IV. A CONCRETE EXAMPLE OF DOING BUSINESS IN CUBA: CARGILL
A. Cargill in Cuba
B. Challenges Cargill Faces in Cuba.
Restrictions on Financing Food Sales
Cumbersome Payment Process
Difficult to Travel for Discharge/Loading Related Issues
V. WHAT CAN CUBA DO TO ATTRACT MORE FOREIGN
INVESTMENTS?
A. Strengthen Property & Contract Rights
B. Transparency & Due Process
C. Unify the Currency
D. Improve its Infrastructure
E. Create and Foster Reliable Dispute Resolution Systems
VI. WHAT’S ON THE HORIZON FOR CUBA?
A. Spike in Tourism
B. Florida Bar’s Cuba Trip
VII. CONCRETE EXAMPLE OF NEW BUSINESS VENTURES IN CUBA:
The cruise line giant, Carnival, is going to Cuba. General Counsel, Arnaldo Perez
discusses how this major United States corporation approached this new venture.
VIII. QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
Afternoon Session: The Chevron Example (1:00pm-4:00pm)
XIII. RULE OF LAW
A. Introduction: Fostering the Rule of Law:
ABA
ABA’s Rule of Law Core Principles
ABA’s Judicial Reform Program
World Justice Project
What effective Rule of Law helps reduce
B. What is the Rule of Law?
Foreign Enrichment: Business and Legal Enviornments in Latin America Fall 2015
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Definition and Importance of Application
Rule of Law Factors
C. The Role of Judges and Courts in Rule of Law.
D. The Legal Fraud Perpetrated on Chevron is the Perfect Example of the What
Will Happen When The Rule of Law is Not Respected
XIV. THE “FRAUD OF THE CENTURY”: CHEVRON IS THE VICTIM IN A
COMPLETE BREAKDOWN IN OF THE RULE OF LAW IN ECUADORIAN
COURTS/GOVERNMENT
A. The Fraud Perpetrated Against Chevron is the Ideal Case Study.
B. Brief History of the Lago Agrio Facts
C. Procedural History in Ecuador
D. Subsequent Evidence Discovered by Chevron
XV. THE RICO RULING IN THE S.D.N.Y
A. Judge Kaplan’s Ruling
B. Donziger and the LAPs Obtained the Lago Agrio Judgment by Fraud
XVI. JUDGE KAPLAN’S KEY FINDINGS IN THE RICO CASE:
A. Judicial Coercion
Ghostwriting the Expert Report
Ghostwriting the Judgment
LAPs Wrote the Judgment
Zambrano Did Not Write the Judgment
B. No Country Respecting the Rule of Law Will Enforce the Lago Agrio
Judgment
C. Voluminous Evidence Supports Judge Kaplan’s Decision
D. Donziger and Those He Directed Committed Criminal Acts to Obtain the
Lago Agrio Judgment
XVII. BIT and Enforcement Actions:
A. BIT Arbitration
B. Enforcement Actions
XVIII. DUE PROCESS OF LAW—NECESSARY TO ATTRACT FOREIGN
INVESTMENT
A. What is Due Process?
B. Due Process and the Chevron Example
C. Comparison of the RICO action and the Lago Agrio Action to illustrate
violations of due process and the “rule of law”
D. Revisit the ABA and WJP initiatives to expand the Rule of Law to other
countries
XIX. IMPACT OF THE CHEVRON JUDGMENT ON BUSINESS AND
INVESTMENT IN ECUADOR AND LATIN AMERICA
A. Impact
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B. Ecuador’s Continued Attempt to Enforce the Lago Agrio Judgment
C. International Arbitration
XX. HOW BUSINESS DECISIONS ARE INFLUENCED BY THE RULE OF LAW
A. Level of risk in business decisions
B. Businesses all have significant assets to protect
C. The “rule of law” is the foundation underlying all economic activity and
business decisions
D. Even before a business considers the pure business aspect of its decisions, it
must consider the “rule of law”
XXI. SOME BASIC RULE-OF-LAW QUESTIONS INCLUDE:
A. Adequate body of law
B. Law’s protection of business investments
C. Will there be fair and impartial courts
D. Protection of due process
XXII. CONSIDERATIONS TO STRENGTHEN THE RULE OF LAW—THE
CHEVRON EXPERIENCE
XXIII. ETHICAL CONSIDERATION IN THE CHEVRON EXAMPLE
XXIV. RULE OF LAW AND DUE PROCESS CONCERNS IN CUBA
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In House agenda (Wednesday 10am-12pm) - Ryder
Logistics
Financing
Employment
Homeland Security
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Optional background readings:
Corporate
Anatomy of a deal: the role of transactional lawyers
Ronald J. Gilson, Lawyers as Transaction Cost Engineers, in The New Palgrave
Dictionary of Economics and the Law (Peter Newman ed., 1998).
Rubén Kraiem, Leaving Money on the Table: Contract Practice in a Low-Trust
Environment, 42 Colum. J. Transnat’l L. 715 (2003-2004).
Comparative contract law and style
E. Allan Farnsworth, A Common Lawyer’s View of His Civilian Colleagues, 57 La.
L. Rev. 227 (1996).
Boilerplate Clauses, International Commercial Contracts and the Applicable Law
(Giuditta Cordero-Moss ed., 2011) (chapter 1 and conclusion).
Mariana Pargendler, The Role of the State in Contract Law and
Enforcement: Making Sense of Common-Civil Law Divergences (Working Paper,
2016).
Dispute resolution and deal structure
Robert E. Scott & George G. Triantis, Anticipating Litigation in Contract Design,
115 Yale L. J. 814 (2006) (selected excerpt: pp. 816-839).
John Armour & Caroline Schmidt, Layers of Legality: Building Enforcement
Capacity for Brazilian Corporate Law, 20 Rivista di Diritto Pubblico Italiano,
Comparato, Europeo 1 (2014).
Érica Gorga & Michael Halberstam, Litigation Discovery and Corporate
Governance: The Missing Story About the “Genius of American Corporate Law,”
63 Emory L. J. 1383 (2014) (selected excerpt: pp. 1482-1487).
George Triantis, Case Study on Brazilian Bankruptcy Reorganization
Addressing legal and exogenous risks
Christiane Leles Rezende & Decio Zylbersztajn, Pacta Sunt Servanda versus the
Social Role of Contracts: The Case of Brazilian Agriculture Contracts, 22 RESR
207 (2012).
Érica Gorga, The Impact of the Financial Crisis on Nonfinancial Firms: The Case of
Brazilian Corporations and the ‘Double Circularity’ Problem in Transnational
Securities Litigation, 16 Theoretical Inq. L. 131 (2015).
Concentrated ownership and deal structure
Foreign Enrichment: Business and Legal Enviornments in Latin America Fall 2015
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Alexander Dyck & Luigi Zingales, Private Benefits of Control: An International
Comparison, 59 J. Fin. 537 (2004) (selected excerpt: pp. 537-544).
Ronald J. Gilson, Controlling Family Shareholders in Developing Countries:
Anchoring Relational Exchange, 60 Stan. L. Rev. 633 (2007) (selected excerpt: pp.
633-645).
Mariana Pargendler, Corporate Governance in Emerging Markets, in Oxford
Handbook of Corporate Law and Governance (Jeffrey N. Gordon and Wolf-Georg
Ringe eds., 2016).
Susan Perkins, Randall Morck & Bernard Yeung, Innocents Abroad: The Hazards
of International Joint Ventures with Pyramidal Group Firms, 4 Global Strategy
Journal 310 (2014).
Dealing with the state
Mariana Pargendler, Aldo Musacchio & Sérgio Lazzarini, In Strange Company: The
Puzzle of Private Investment in State-Controlled Firms, 46 Cornell Int’l L. J. 569
(2013).
Mariana Pargendler, Governing State Capitalism: The Case of Brazil, in Chinese
State Capitalism and Institutional Change: Domestic and Global Implications
(Benjamin Liebman & Curtis J. Milhaupt eds., 2015).
Litigation
1. Cuban Assets Control Regulations Overview, 31 No.3 Corp Couns. Quarterly
ART 4, Vol. 31, 3 (July 2015).
2. Miller Marc, Navigating the Unchartered Waters of Doing Business in Cuba,
Jones Lang LaSalle (June 2015): http://www.jllblog.com/florida/wp-
content/uploads/2015/06/Special-Report_Cuba_JLL.pdf
3. Bader Donna, Interested in Doing Business in Cuba, 57 May Orange County Law
22 (May 2015):
http://www.virtualonlineeditions.com/article/Interested_In_Doing_Business_In_C
uba%3F/1987872/255311/article.html
4. Cuba’s Currency: Double Trouble, the Economist (Oct. 23, 2013) at:
http://www.economist.com/blogs/americasview/2013/10/cubas-currency
5. Coates Mike, What You Need To Know If You’re Considering Doing Business in
Cuba, FORBES (Nov. 19, 2015): Available at Forbes.com
6. Rafael Castillo-Triana, Managing the Risks of Doing Business in Latin America,
The Alta Group (Sept. 2004):
http://www.thealtagroup.com/files/Managing_the_risks_LAR.pdf
7. Myron Brilliant, Latin America’s Future Depends on the Rule of Law, The Daily
Caller (Mar. 1, 2010): http://dailycaller.com/2010/03/01/latin-
america%E2%80%99s-future-depends-on-the-rule-of-law/
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8. U.S. Court Declares Ecuador Judgment Against Chevron Corp. Fraudulent,
Unenforceable (Mar. 4, 2014):
http://www.chevron.com/chevron/pressreleases/article/03042014_uscourtdeclares
ecuadorjudgmentagainstchevroncorporationfraudulentunenforceable.news
9. International Arbitration Tribunal Finds Chevron Not Liable for Environmental
Claims in Ecuador (Sept. 18, 2013):
http://www.chevron.com/chevron/pressreleases/article/09182013_internationalarb
itrationtribunalfindschevronnotliableforenvironmentalclaimsinecuador.news
10. Clifford Krauss, Big Vistory for Chevron Over Claims in Ecuador, The New
York Times (Mar. 4, 2014):
http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/05/business/federal-judge-rules-for-chevron-in-
ecuadorean-pollution-case.html
11. ABA Rule of Law Imitative:
http://www.americanbar.org/advocacy/rule_of_law.html
12. World Justice Project: http://worldjusticeproject.org/
13. World Justice Project, Rule of Law Index: http://worldjusticeproject.org/rule-of-
law-index
14. The Facts About the Legal Fraud of the Century:
http://www.chevron.com/documents/pdf/ecuador/ecuador-lawsuit-fact-sheet.pdf
15. Ecuador’s High Court Ignores Fraud, Upholds Judgment Against Chevron:
http://www.chevron.com/chevron/pressreleases/article/11132013_ecuadorshighco
urtignoresfraudupholdsjudgmentagainstchevron.news
16. Ecuador Lawsuit: http://www.chevron.com/ecuador/ (This page contains three
minute video that describes the legal fraud of the century and the infamous video
of Donziger saying that facts do not exists, but are created.)
17. Second Interim Award on Interim Measures:
http://www.chevron.com/documents/pdf/ecuador/SecondTribunalInterimAward.p
df
18. “Crude Reality: Ecuador’s Indigenous Population”
http://theamazonpost.com/crude-reality-ecuadors-indigenous-population/
19. “Donziger’s Own Experts Admit to Fabricating Scientific Evidence”
http://theamazonpost.com/science-fiction-plaintiffs-own-experts-admit-case-has-
no-merit/
20. “Crude Reality: Plaintiffs’ Cancer Claims” http://theamazonpost.com/crude-
reality-plaintiffs-cancer-claims/
21. Corruption: Threats , Bribery, False Evidence: The Plaintiffs’ Corrupt Lawyers:
http://theamazonpost.com/threats-bribery-false-evidence-the-plaintiffs-corrupt-
lawyers/
22. The hubris of Steven Donziger: ‘Something You’d Never Do in the U.S’–Crude
Film Outtake: http://theamazonpost.com/something-youd-never-do-in-the-u-s-
crude-film-outtake/
23. Chevron’s statement on the LAP’s attempt to enforce the fraudulent judgment in
Brazil; http://theamazonpost.com/chevron-statement-on-brazilian-ecuador-
judgment-enforcement-action/
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24. Chevron’s statement on the LAP’s attempt to enforce the fraudulent judgment in
Argentina; http://theamazonpost.com/plaintiffs-lawyers-evade-u-s-courts-again-
attempt-to-launder-fraudulent-ecuador-judgment-in-argentina/
25. Chevron’s statement on the LAP’s attempt to enforce the fraudulent judgment in
Canada and a recent appellate ruling in that case :
http://theamazonpost.com/chevrons-statement-with-regard-to-the-supreme-court-
of-canadas-decision-in-the-chevron-corp-v-yaiguaje-case/
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Day 3
Agenda
Doing Business with Latin America –
Ryder System, Inc. In-house Counsel Perspective
March 2, 2016 10:00 a.m. – Noon
1. Introductions Bob Fatovic 10:00 – 10:05 EVP & Chief Legal Officer Professor Lyrissa Lidsky 2. Ryder Company Overview Bob Fatovic 10:05 – 10:20 a. History b. Product Lines c. Strategy/Geographies d. Law Department Role 3. Bribery & Corruption – Bill Anderson 10:20 – 11:05 How to Effectively Identify and Group Director Manage Compliance Risk Int’l Safety & Security When Doing Business Abroad
a. Anti-corruption Legislation Celeste Bailey b. Corporate Policies & Programs Vice President & c. Impact on Individuals & Company Chief Compliance Officer d. Corruption Dos and Don’ts e. Trusted Trader Programs
4. Joint Ventures, Acquisitions & David Beilin 11:05 – 11:25 Dispositions Abroad Associate General Counsel
a. Personal Liability of Directors in Latin America b. Employment Claims & Considerations c. Strategies for Day-to-Day Control of Business d. Exit Strategies/Restrictions on transfers e. Exclusivity/Competition with the Business
5. Negotiating & Contracting with Latin America Kim Gerber 11:25 – 11:55
a. Tax & Inter-company items Assistant General Counsel b. Foreign Exchange (Fx) & Currency Issues c. Language & Translation Issues Dan Green d. Negotiating Liabilities & Damages Assistant General Counsel e. Use of Electronic Signatures f. Working with Outside Counsel g. Cultural differences in Negotiating & Contracting
Foreign Enrichment: Business and Legal Enviornments in Latin America Fall 2015
Sokol