Social School Mapping Project

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    OLPC - Rwanda Projects portfolio

    Name of the project

    Social School Mapping Project

    Target population

    Beginning with P6; then expanding to P5 & P4; then a final expansion to the parents/community of the school

    Purpose of the project

    For children to socially and mathematically map their peers, school and community based on questions and surveys, developed

    by students, pertinent to the local context, concluding in the creation a full demographic assessment. Students will teach other

    students, grade levels with work with other grade levels and the project has a possibility to be ongoing as students collect

    valuable data for the development of the school.

    Number of participants (min and max)

    Varies depending on the level of the project but on average: Min 30 Max 300

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    Relationship with the curriculum (Grade, academic area & specific competence)

    This project is closely tied with the Rwandan curriculum because the students will be working with percentages, graphing,

    statistics and data analysis all of which one can find in NCDCs mathematic curriculum outline for P6 students. In addition,

    students will have to work together in teams and learn more about themselves and their community, which is also outlined in

    NCDCs social studies curriculum, lastly, students will have to think critically, be creative and problem solve which is NCDCs

    overarching goal to create a generation ready to compete in a knowledge-based economy.

    Necessary inputs

    No additional inputs are needed besides laptops and reliable electricity, but the way the plan is currently laid out, it assumes that

    students have a fairly advanced knowledge of activities, if this is not the case, an additional day can be added to the plan to allow

    for introduction of activity use. Although it is not necessary, the project could be better organized if there was a server available

    to help compile results.

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    Activities (specific description of any of the activities of the project from day 1 to the final day)

    (the work of the teacher is highlighted in blue)

    Day 1:

    Daily focus of the teacher: to introduce statistics and the importance of numbers to your class in a fun and engaging way

    Teacher: Will introduce their P6 class to statistics. This is done by sharing statistics important to Rwanda for example 70% of

    Rwandese live in poverty, etc. These statistics can be found in the curriculum books or on Wikipedia. The teacher must then

    guide the students in a discussion of what statistics tell us, why they are important the story numbers can tell, and think of ways

    the example statistics can be interpreted and why they are important to know. The teacher then gives an example statistic of the

    class such as: there are 13 girls and 17 boys. The teacher then divides the class into groups and each group has to come up with

    their own statistical curiosity and then work together and survey their class members, thus answering their curiosity. The results

    are presented to the class.

    Homework: To think deeply on an important statistical question that will tell a lot about the class

    Day 2:

    Daily focus of the teacher: to help students work well in groups, make sure all are thinking of ideas and communicating

    The class will reconvene into their groups from the day before. The teacher will divide the students into the same groups as

    yesterday. Students will share, with their groups, the questions they considered for homework. The group will then select one or

    more question to focus on. But this time they will have to consider how they are going to pose the question and how to accurately

    log their peers responses (for example anonymity is important in surveys). They can develop a simple form in Write or a more

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    complex program in Scratch or Etoys. It could vary from a student creating a table with age ranges in Write and peers simply

    mark under their appropriate age or a student could draw two characters in Scratch maybe a snake and lion and the students have

    to click on which one they think is more scary. The teacher should also develop their own questions as well as they will provide a

    good example for the class, the teacher should also walk around and speak to the groups to help them to think of ideas.

    Day 3:

    Daily focus of the teacher: help students to compile their data results

    Students will begin the day by using their developed theories to collect the data from their peers. So, maybe, each group/students

    simply leaves their laptop open on the desk with their survey format as students circulate through the class answering the

    questions posed on the laptops. Students then collect their data and discuss the best way to compile them in their groups. Will

    they create a table, chart, graph, etc? The teacher will collect results from each group, creating a compilation of the social

    mapping of the entire P6 class.

    Homework: P6 students develop survey questions for the younger students

    Going Deeper (involving younger students and the community)

    Daily focus of the teacher: to guide the older students to prepare for and working with the younger students

    Day 4: P6 classes can decide among themselves the best methods for surveying, data collection, presentation of data, etc. The

    teacher should guide this process to help to the class to come up with techniques that worked well and did not, the responses from

    the students can be written on the board. Once this is done P6 can focus on repeating this same exercise with either all the grades

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    in their school or P4 & P5--this varies greatly depending on the number of pupils in the school. P6 students will act as the

    teachers to explain to younger students the importance of statistics, data analysis, all of the things that they learned the first day of

    their lesson. After this they will ask the students to answer some survey questions they (P6) had created. P6 students explain to

    the younger students why they chose the questions they did, why they questions will help to answer a larger story about the

    class/school. P6 presents their results to the younger students.

    Homework for P4, P5, and P6: Students will have to think of survey questions they want to ask those in their family/community

    Day 5:

    Daily Focus of the teachers: Teachers from all grades will guide students to work well in groups; make sure all are thinking of

    ideas and communicating

    P4, P5, P6 (or whatever chosen grades for the project) will meet in groups and discuss the ideas they have for surveying their

    families. They will work in groupsto think of the ways to collect and analyze the data.

    Homework: students ask their parents/community the questions and collect data

    Day 6:

    Daily focus of the teachers: To find the best way to compile their students data

    All students work with their teachers to compile and assess the data. The teachers can create a quick Write report to record all of

    the feedback if there is no server at the school. These reports are shared to all classes, teachers, and community. If possible, the

    report can be posted on line or printed out and shared.

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    Even Deeper

    While it is good for students to think of their own survey questions for the first part of the project as this will help to develop their

    curiosity skills, the school could also consider future work with P6 or other students to track performance of the school. For

    example, the headmaster may create a group of students who excelled or really enjoyed this project to monthly or quarterly

    survey the students. It could include questions like, are students liking school? What do they think the school can improve? Are

    parents happy with their childrens homework? etc. Questions like these that would prove as important knowledge for the school

    in order to develop. The statistics groups can use this data to also track interesting curves and trends.

    Main output of the project

    The entire school will work collectively to put forth and complete statistical analysis of the classes, school and community. These

    skills can be used in the future, by the schools leadership to continue mapping the social aspects of the students development.

    Survey

    At the end of the project a group of students or teachers can create a survey to measure the outcome of the project and to assess

    the skills students need to use in order to complete the project. An important thing to measure may be the fact that children from

    all grades are working together, with students teaching other students. It would be interesting to survey this impact and how

    teachers and students interpreted it.

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    Expected results

    There are many outputs expected from this project as it addresses many subject and social areas:

    1) Students will practice use of advanced math2) Students will learn to work in teams, sharing ideas, develop listening skills and coming to collective group decisions3) Students will use their laptops in advanced ways in order to create a social goal of mapping their class, school, community4) Students will develop their own survey questions, pushing them to think creatively, students will also have to collective

    deice how to collect and measure results, again using advanced mathematical procedures, but also thinking critically and

    solving problems

    5) Students will teach other students, creating an important school dynamics, the walls of the schools will also be broken asdifferent grades will work together on the same project and parents and the larger community will be included.

    6) An ongoing demographic club

    Research questions

    1) What affects are seen when students teach other students?2) What happens when the divisions between the grades are broken down and families and communities are used in students

    schoolwork.