Upload
others
View
2
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Social Cohesion and Reconci l iat ion (SCORE)index-Youth
DRAFT
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
DEMOGRAPHICSSample size: 1233, including 356 in UTA Gagauzia
Age: 14-18
1420%
1517%
1625%
1720%
1818%
Age distribution
Urban35%
Rural65%
Urbanity distribution
Boys47%
Girls53%
Gender distribution
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
Openness towards
outgroups
2.9
Constructive citizenship
6.3
Sharing a human rights
ethos
6.5
Support for gender equity and inclusion
5.5
Brain drain and emigration tendency
6.5*
O V E R A L L S O C I A L C O H E S I O N A M O N G Y O U T H
Social
Cohesion
4.9
* This score was reversed to calculate the overall score for social cohesion
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
Openness towards
outgroups
2.9
Constructive citizenship
6.3
Sharing a human rights
ethos
6.5
Support for gender equity and inclusion
5.5
Brain drain and emigration tendency
6.5
CONSTRUCTIVE C IT IZENSHIP
=ACTIVE CITIZENSHIP +
MOTIVATION TO PARTICIPATE
Social
Cohesion
4.9
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
CONSTRUCTIVE C IT IZENSHIP
Adults: 5.8
6.3Components of Constructive Citizenship – Heatmaps
Active citizenship Motivation to participate
in decision-making
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
CONSTRUCTIVE C IT IZENSHIP Motivation to Participate in Decision-Making – Partial Predictive Model
Motivation to participate in
decision-making
Collaborative problem-solving
skills
Creativity traits
Feeling included in decision-making
Teacher support
SDS Risk
Abuse environment
Positive family environment
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
CONSTRUCTIVE C IT IZENSHIP Motivation to Participate in Decision-Making – Detailed View
63.40%
25.60% 24.80%19.90% 17.90%
71.20%
25.90%31.60%
20.30% 16.90%
0.00%
10.00%
20.00%
30.00%
40.00%
50.00%
60.00%
70.00%
80.00%
90.00%
100.00%
Your family Your school Volunteer groups and civicorganizations
Public authorities Political parties
I am strongly interested to participate in making decisions made by…
Boys Girls
Indicator Rural Urban Difference
Feeling included in decision-making 5.2 4.5 0.6
Motivation to participate in decision-making 5.7 5.1 0.5
Indicator Boys Girls Difference
Feeling included in decision-making 4.97 4.91 0.06
Motivation to participate in decision-making 5.33 5.58 0.25
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
Openness towards
outgroups
2.9
Constructive citizenship
6.3
Sharing a human rights
ethos
6.5
Support for gender equity and inclusion
5.5
Brain drain and emigration tendency
6.5
O V E R A L L S O C I A L C O H E S I O N A M O N G Y O U T H
Social
Cohesion
4.9
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
BRAIN DRAIN AND EMIGRATION TENDENCYEmigration Tendency – Detailed View
36.5%
47.1%
75.6% 76.0%78.5%
63.5%
53.0%
24.4% 24.1%21.6%
Moldova is a goodplace to live and
work
I can make a realdifference if I stay inthis country for the
long term
At some point in thefuture, I hope toleave Moldova
My friends or familyoften talk about
making a better lifesomewhere else
Many members ofmy family or friends
emigratedsomewhere else tomake a better life.
Emigration Tendency
Strongly/Somewhat agree Strongly/Somewhat Disagree
Adults: 6.4
Emigration tendency
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
BRAIN DRAIN AND EMIGRATION TENDENCYEmigration Tendency – Partial Predictive Model
Emigration tendency
Ambition
Civic motivation
Satisfaction and trust in the
education system
Access to services and infrastructure
Perceived corruption
Personal and political security
School connectedness
Abusive environment
Positive family environment
Progressive values
Urbanity
Cluster: Gagauzia
Governance
Relationships
Values
Location
Correlates Drivers Outcome
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
O V E R A L L S O C I A L C O H E S I O N A M O N G Y O U T H
Openness towards
outgroups
2.9
Constructive citizenship
6.3
Sharing a human rights
ethos
6.5
Support for gender equity and inclusion
5.5
Brain drain and emigration tendency
6.5
Social
Cohesion
4.9
=SUPPORT FOR HUMAN RIGHTS +
BELIEF IN UNIVERSALITY OF HUMAN RIGHTS + SOCIAL TOLERANCE
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
SHARING A HUMAN RIGHTS ETHOS
Adults: 7.1 Adults: 6.7 Adults: 3.3
Components of Sharing a Human Rights Ethos – Heatmaps
Belief in universality of
human rights
Support for general
human rights
Social tolerance
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
SHARING A HUMAN RIGHTS ETHOS
64.4%
44.0%
39.6% 38.8%
24.2%24.7%
21.4%
9.7%
22.7%
30.3%
41.4%
29.4%35.8%
23.3%
32.6%
15.2%12.9%
25.6%
19.1%
31.8%
40.0%
52.0%
46.0%
75.1%
0.0%
10.0%
20.0%
30.0%
40.0%
50.0%
60.0%
70.0%
80.0%
90.0%
100.0%
People with adifferent colour of
skin
Jews People with physicalor mental disorder
Muslims Roma LGBTQI+ People living withHIV or AIDS
Drug addicts
I would accept to interact with them personallyI would accept them in the community, but personally avoid communicationI would not want to have them in my community at all
35.6% 55.9% 60.5% 61.2% 75.8% 75.3% 78.6% 90.3%
Adults 73%
Adults 23%
Adults 53%
Adults 66%
Adults 94%
Adults 85%
Adults 96%
Adults 66%
Social Tolerance
Social Tolerance – Detailed View
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
O V E R A L L S O C I A L C O H E S I O N A M O N G Y O U T H
Openness towards
outgroups
2.9
Constructive citizenship
6.3
Sharing a human rights
ethos
6.5
Support for gender equity and inclusion
5.5
Brain drain and emigration tendency
6.5
Social
Cohesion
4.9
=SUPPORT FOR WOMEN IN POLITICAL POSITIONS +
BELIEF IN FEMALE INFERIORITY + NEGATIVE ATTITUDES TOWARDS WOMEN IN THE WORKFORCE
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
S U P P O R T F O R G E N D E R E Q U I T Y A N D I N C L U S I O N
Adults: 5.2 Adults: 5.7
Components of Support for Gender Equity and Inclusion – Heatmaps
Belief in female inferiority Support for women in
politics
Negative attitudes
towards women’s
participation in the
workforce
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
Support for gender equity and inclusion & sharing a human rights ethos – Partial Model
Support for women in political
positions
Support for sexual, identity and
reproductive rights
Tolerance of diversity
Conservatism
Prosocial orientation
Satisfaction with the education system
Parental involvement
Empathy
General human rights
Progressive human rights
Correlates Drivers Outcome
Belief in female inferiority
Support for general human
rights
SUPPORT FOR HUMAN R IGHTS
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
Openness towards
outgroups
2.9
Constructive citizenship
6.3
Sharing a human rights
ethos
6.5
Support for gender equity and inclusion
5.5
Brain drain and emigration tendency
6.5
OPENNESS TOWARDS OUTGROUPS
=TRUST TOWARDS OUTGROUPS +
NEGATIVE FEELINGS TOWARDS OUTGROUPS
Social
Cohesion
4.9
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
OPENNESS TOWARDS OUTGROUPS
Negative feelings towards people who
support union with Romania
Adults 3.8
Adults 4.0
Adults: 4.1
Adults 3.7
Negative feelings towards outgroups – Detailed View
Negative feelings towards people who
support union with Romania
Negative feelings towards people who
support closer ties with the EU
Negative feelings towards
people living in Gagauzia
Negative feelings towards people living in
Transnistria
Negative feelings towards people who
support closer ties with Russia
UNITED NATIONS MOLDOVA
OPENNESS TOWARDS OUTGROUPS Trust towards outgroups – Detailed View
Trust in people who support union with
Romania
Trust in people who support union with
Romania
Trust in people who support closer ties
with the EU
Trust in people living in
Gagauzia
Trust in people living in TransnistriaTrust in people who support closer ties with
Russia
THANK
YOU!