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Smart Devices. (Home Automation via the Web). May03-21 Team Members. DESIGN CONSTRAINTS Constraints on the functionality of the devices that we can control Constraints on the sensory functions we will be able to perform Constraints on the number of devices on the network MILESTONES * - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Hours
Group Member
Personnel Effort Budget
Meetings
Presentation
Final Report
Testing
Design Report
Poster
Project Plan
Design/Fabrication
Research
The group will focus on the design of a “smart” device. This includes researching the best method of design and fabricating the design to create a working device. The team considers a smart device as any piece of electronic equipment that is highly automated, or imitates human intelligence (ex. smart missiles). The smart device that the team chose to implement is a home automation system using the X-10 protocol. The team hopes to finish the year with a fully functional home automation system.
Introduction
Mark Melville EEMike Fernholz EEBrian Thorp CprEBrendan Hickey CprEScott Reeder CprE
Faculty Advisor: Doug Jacobson
Client: Senior Design
Project Web Site: http://seniord.ee.iastate.edu/may0321
GENERAL BACKGROUND• Design, implement, test and demonstrate one or more smart
devices chosen by the group• Chosen device is a home automation system using X-10 technology• System includes a host computer to act as a secure web server and
X-10 device controller• Appliances connected to the X-10 network will be monitored and
controlled via the host PC, website, and/or a web-capable cell phone
TECHNICAL PROBLEM• Connect several devices, lights, and appliances to X-10 receivers
and monitor and control them via a PC in the home• Extend this control to the internet via a secure web site which allows
the homeowner to monitor and control the devices remotely
OPERATING ENVIRONMENT• Residential setting• Indoors and/or outdoors• Limited security (neighboring homes on the same electrical
transformer may experience interference in their X-10 network)
INTENDED USERS• Anyone who wants to be able to control their home from any
computer connected to the internet• Anyone who wants extra security associated with home monitoring
INTENDED USES• To make the users life simpler by automating everyday occurrences
such as turning lights on and off• Create and run macros to control several X10 devices at once• Allow remote monitoring and control via the internet
ASSUMPTIONS• Devices shall have a manual override to ensure their functionality
when the X-10 network is not working correctly• User shall be familiar with operating a computer • House shall be X-10 compatible (low levels of interference on 110V
wiring)• System shall function without the presence of the website for those
choosing not to utilize that ability
LIMITATIONS• No outside funding for this project • Project shall be completed in two semesters
Abstract
Design Requirements
May03-21 Team Members
DESIGN OBJECTIVES• Create software to provide web based home automation• Develop additional sensors and controls to monitor and control
new devices on an X-10 network
FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS• Sensor and control devices shall use X-10 protocol• Software shall be configurable to add new devices• Control and monitoring webpage shall be viewable from any web browser
DESIGN CONSTRAINTS• Constraints on the functionality of the devices that we can control• Constraints on the sensory functions we will be able to perform• Constraints on the number of devices on the network
MILESTONES * • Technology selection (2% complete)• Product design (12% complete)• Product implementation (48% complete)• Product testing (67% complete)• Product revision after testing (77% complete)• Product documentation (94% complete)• Product demo (97% complete)• Revise product documentation (100% complete)
* Percent of project done at each milestone
The X-10 Home Automation System will simplify several tasks for a home owner. With home access via the web, maintaining and securing one's home can be easily done from anywhere an internet connection is available. X-10 allows a user to turn off lights, close/open garage doors, and even change the temperature of their home.
Budget and Personnel Effort
End Product Description
Technical Approach
Testing Approach
Estimated Cost
$10 $50
$75$100
Poster
Parts
X-10 Components
Printing and Binding
• Design the web page for the home automation system controls• Setup the home network using X-10 protocol• Configure X-10 controllers and sensors
• Testing the home automation system requires the use of the internet, the X-10 controllers/receivers, and devices to control or monitor
• Before full system testing, the new software and new hardware will be tested individually to ensure their functionality• Passing the system test includes full operation of all X-10 devices and the software shall allow the ability to quickly add new devices
What is X-10?X-10 is a communications
"language" that allows compatible products to talk
to each other via the existing 110V electrical
wiring in the home.
Home Computer
Remote Computer
Cell Phone
Lights Sensors
X-10 Controller
Key
Internet
Power Lines
Directly connected
NOTE: Arrows indicate direction of data flow
Controlling Web Site
X-10 wall plugs
Locks
Supports up to 256 devices
X-10 Home Automation System