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SKEEGIE SCIENCE AND NATURE ACADEMY
“Develop a passion
for learning. If you
do, you will never
cease to grow.”
Anthony J. D'Angelo
“Education is
not prepara-
tion for life;
education is
life itself.”
John Dewey
S.S.N.A Mission The mission of the Skeegie Science and Nature Academy is to develop a
passion for learning using the natural and cultural resources found in our
community with the purpose of filling empty minds with open ones.
S.S.N.A Phases The S.S.N.A will be implemented in 4 main phases:
Phase 1: Skeegie Outdoor Classroom
Use of outdoor classroom as a resource for the implementation of experiential
learning through environment in the school.
Phase 2: Skeegie Science and Nature Academy at Coral Reef Elementary
Establish a model of collaboration between school, environmental organization
and city park in the development of an Environmental and Educational Interdisci-
plinary Curriculum as part of the enrichment programs within the school.
Phase 3: Skeegie Science and Nature Center
Develop a Science and Nature Center within our park system run by students par-
ticipating in the S.S.A., with the purpose of creating learning experiences in our
community using nature as a classroom and playground.
Phase 4: Skeegie Environmental Interpretation Curriculum
Implementation of the Skeegie Interdisciplinary Curriculum within the schools of
Palmetto Bay and Miami Dade County using city parks and outdoor classrooms as
learning resources in the enhancement of the education of our city.
“Seeking knowledge in the environment experiencing great interdisciplinary education”
Skeegie’s Playground Skeegie was a beloved son that enjoyed the natural resources found in our beautiful South Florida. His playground was the flora and
fauna found in his backyard. The Skeegie Science Academy has the goal of teaching children in our community about the natural and
cultural resources found in their neighborhood, providing them with the necessary tools to utilize and incorporate those resources as a
classroom and playground to learn and enhance their education.
Nature as a classroom The Skeegie Science Academy will provide students
with a interdisciplinary curriculum based on the best
practices of experiential. This curriculum will incorporate
hands-on study session in which participants will learn
through experiences, encounters, discoveries and in-
quiries. This science and nature-based program will
allow students to explore the world around them while
gaining knowledge.
Nature as a playground The Skeegie Science and Nature Center will have the
main goal of developing a passion for learning while
creating unique and personal experiences using natural
and cultural resources found in our community. This
nature center will be the place where families and gen-
erations will discover and explore their backyards. Expe-
rienced naturalists and educators will provide the tools
creating opportunities to members of the Palmetto Bay
community to “play” in nature while learning .
J.B. “Skeegie” Story James Bailey Cash Jr., known affectionately to family and friends as "Skeegie”
was the son of Baily and Vera Cash, two laborers from the old town of Prince-
ton, now known as Miami Florida. Vera and Bailey Cash had been married for
ten years. Skeegie was their only child, and by all accounts this "tow-headed,"
blue-eyed boy was happy, healthy, and loved. On the night of his disappear-
ance on May 28, 1938, Mrs. Cash had bathed her son around nine o'clock,
dressed him in white-and-red-striped one-piece pajamas, put him in his crib in
the family bedroom, and read "the funny papers" to him until he fell asleep
around half past nine. She partially closed the bedroom doors, secured the
house, and then walked over to see her husband at the general store they
owned. She was unaware that McCall, her former tenant, was watching her
leave. When Skeegie's parents returned to the house at 10:10 P.M. and found
the boy was missing, their neighbors, who assumed the little boy "had gone
wandering," began searching the immediate vicinity. The first ransom note was
discovered by 1:00 A.M. indeed, the hunt for Skeegie and his kidnapper consti-
tuted the Federal Bureau of Investigation's "most intensive drive" since the
Lindbergh case and the capture of Bruno Richard Hauptmann; and despite
robust southern support for states' rights, in south Florida there was considera-
ble gubernatorial, local law enforcement, and popular support for an extensive
and intrusive federal investigation of the Cash case during the summer of
1938. Skeegie never returned home alive, but his legacy in our community
remains as the first time authorities and popular support worked intensively in
the establishment of laws and procedures that will ensure the security and
enjoyment of the children in our community.
OUTDOOR
CLASSROOM
An outdoor classroom is
an outdoor educational
facility that can be devel-
oped into a natural study
grounds for educators,
students and anyone in-
terested in the natural en-
vironment. All subjects or
curriculum can be pre-
sented in an outdoor
classroom. Outdoor class-
rooms also provide alter-
natives for all to gain a
better knowledge of what
natural resources are and
to understand the inter-
connectedness of these
resources. Opportunities
are available in an outdoor
classroom to educate
youth on the importance
of taking care of the envi-
ronment. An outdoor
classroom provides an
opportunity to experience
natural and human-
created characteristics of
the environment in a natu-
ral setting. It is a tool that
allows educators to take a
hands-on approach and
move their educational
curriculum outdoors. Out-
side every school building
exists a blossoming world
of “natural studies” with all
types of structures that
can do a better job of
teaching than video tapes
and computers, as chil-
dren often learn best by
“doing.” An exciting way to
teach youth how plants
grow and animals survive
is to let them mill in the
soil and catch grasshop-
pers in the grass. All ages
can take advantage of
teaching opportunities
provided in the great out-
doors, and an outdoor
classroom can facilitate
Phase 1: Skeegie Outdoor Class-room An outdoor classroom enhances opportunities for teachers to further develop teaching skills, con-
cepts, objectives and outcomes introduced in textbooks. The Skeegie Outdoor Classroom will
amplify this learning environment and make learning fun. The surrounding environment is a source
of knowledge that is often ignored in the indoor classroom. The Skeegie Outdoor Classroom will
provide a place for longterm observation as students learn how their activities affect the environ-
ment. As they gain skills and knowledge about the environment, students learn to make decisions
that affect the use and management of natural resources. The Skeegie Outdoor Classroom will
not be not only applicable when teaching environmental education, it will be integrated into art,
English, math, physical education and science teaching plans. Students may want to draw the
landscape in its natural setting or make leaf prints. They can write a journal or article on the pro-
gress of the Skeegie Outdoor Classroom or an essay on the environment and surroundings. The
Skeegie Outdoor Classroom will be the perfect place to study slope and elevation or how to take
measurements. The Skeegie Outdoor Classroom will provide a place for physical education where
students may hike, run cross country, play
outside games, or study safety and first aid.
Students can study natural cycles, collect
soil or water samples, observe weather pat-
terns, explore rock and land formations, and
these are just a few of the educational activ-
ities possible in an outdoor setting. The out-
door classroom will becomes a prime area
to enhance social and technical skills. It will
provide hands-on opportunities, such as
building trails and picnic tables, constructing
nesting/roosting boxes and designing trail
markers. Students will study cultures of yes-
teryear and how their ancestors used natu-
ral resources. In the Skeegie Outdoor
Classroom students will notice insects,
weather, plants and other details of nature
more acutely than when indoors.
Phase 2: Skeegie Science and Na-ture Academy The Skeegie Science and Nature Academy’s goal is to promote the seeking of knowledge
in the environment while experiencing great interdisciplinary education. In partnership with
Nature Postings Environmental and Interpretive educators, teachers and students will be
exposed to science and nature through hands-on study sessions taught once a week with-
in the school hours. Each session will be divided into lecture and outdoor lab.
Interdisciplinary The S.S.N.A will incorporate multidisciplinary approaches such as science, social studies,
math, language arts, art and more in the implementation of the study sessions. Each
study session will bring biofacts, artifacts, technology, animals and more to the school with
the purpose of creating connections between the topic taught and the students.
Experiential Learning Using microscopes, magnifying glasses,
from dissections to animal encounters, the
S.S.N.A will bring science and nature to the
school. In collaboration with Nature Post-
ings, an eco-tours and environmental organ-
ization, teachers, students and parents will
experience science through hands-on study
sessions. The SSNA will also incorporate
family weekend field trips as well as the use
of Coral Reef Park as an outdoor lab in the
implementation of the Skeegie Interdiscipli-
nary curriculum.
Experiential
education is a
philosophy that
informs many
methodologies
in which educa-
tors purposeful-
ly engage with
learners in di-
rect experience
and focused re-
flection in order
to increase
knowledge, de-
velop skills,
clarify values,
and develop
people's capaci-
ty to contribute
to their commu-
nities.
Skeegie Interdisciplinary Curriculum Overview Eye Spy (Using Lenses) - Learn how to obtain date using different lenses such as compound microscopes, stereoscopes, pocket microscopes and magnifying glasses.
Perspective Detectives (Observations and Inferences) - Use your 5 senses and gather information to make observations and inferences.
Leaf me alone! (Plants and Leaves) - Become a true botanists while learning the different parts of a plant and discover different types of leaves found in your backyard.
Getting Dirty! (Soil) - Get your hands dirty while studying different types of soil and its characteristics and properties.
Ocean Commotion (Ocean Currents, zones and habitats) - Submerge in the study of oceans, currents, zones and habitats and learn about the different adaptations found in each of
them.
Does it Matter? (Matter Properties and Measurements) - Everything around us is made out of matter. Learn how to calculate volume and mass using scientific tools.
He's got no backbone! (Invertebrate Animals) - Learn characteristics of invertebrate animals and encounter some of specimens like insects, worms and more!
Throw me a bone! (Vertebrate Animals) - Vertebrate animals have special skeletons adapted to their habitats and survival. Observe different skeletons and encounter some of these
wonderful creatures.
Life Blocks (Cell Biology) - Study the different parts of a cell including plant and animal cells, its organelles and functions.
Meteorology Station (Weather) - Become a meteorologist and learn the different weather conditions while conducting different experiments creating your own weather instruments.
Beyond our eyes (Space Science)- Learn about the solar system, constellation and more through hands -on activities and games.
Clues Everywhere (Forensic Science) - Solve a mock crime utilizing and learning about the different disciplines and techniques used in forensic sciences.
Culture by Nature (Social Studies)- Study how nature, habitats and natural resources have been the foundation of the creation of cultures, myths, traditions and social
groups.
Atomic Connection (Chemistry)- Discover the different parts of the atoms, molecules and reactions through hands -on activities and models.
Finding your way (Geography) -Create a 3D topographic model using contour lines maps.
Fish Tales (Fishes) - Learn about different classes of fishes, examine different types of fish and create a gyotaku master piece (fish print).
BFF: Beak, Feet and Feathers (Birds) - Using binoculars and field guides, learn about the different types of birds, its beaks, feet and feathers.
Double Life (Amphibians)- Encounter different types of amphibians while learning about their transition from aquatic life to walking on land.
Sun Bathers (Reptiles)- Feel the scaly bodies of different types of reptiles through animal encounters and learn about the behavior and myths behind these creatures.
Furry Friends (Mammals)- Meet our furry friends and Learn about mammals through fur observation.
Crazy Six and Eights (Insects and Arachnids)- Are you afraid of creepy crawlies? Hold on your hands some of these insects and spiders and learn that most of your fears
are not real!
Ink, Pen and Tentacles (Cephalopods)- Find fun facts about octopuses, squid, cuttlefish and nautilus and take the opportunity to write your name with squid ink whi le
studying its anatomy through a squid dissection.
Colorful Coral Creations (Coral Reefs)- Discover the wonderful world of coral reefs, its inhabitants and adaptations while creating piece of art.
Mangrove Madness (Mangroves)- Red, black, white or buttonwood? Study the Florida mangroves, its inhabitants and characteristics.
Under the Sea-grasses (Seagrasses and Algae) - What is under the sea-grasses? Learn about the differences between seagrasses and algae and make an algae print using real
samples.
Who dung it? (Scat and Tracks) - Discover all the facts we can find from an animal just observing and analyzing scat (feces) and tracks and play a game to discover who dung the
scat.
Survivors!!! (Adaptations)- Learn how different plants and animals survive in their habitats studying adaptations and behaviors and encounter different animals to observe
some of them.
Beneath our Feet! (Rocks and Minerals)- Learn about the rock cycle through games, hands -on activities and rocks observations.
Nature Memoirs (Journaling)- Learn how to create a dynamic and unique nature journal and apply different types of literature and art genres to record your encounters,
discoveries and memories in nature.
Bundle Buddies (Taxonomy and Classification)- Use dichotomy keys and understand how to classify plants and animals according to the characteristics they have in com-
mon.
Drifters, Swimmers and Walkers (Plankton, Nekton and Benthos) - Learn the different adaptations found in the world of plankton, nekton and benthos.
Skeegie Interdisciplinary Curriculum Implementation
First Tuesday of Each Month
9:00-10:00– Group A
10:05-11:05– Group B
11:10-12:10– Group C
12:10-12:30– BREAK
12:30-1:30– Group D
1:35-2:35– Group E
Grades
TBD by Coral Reef Administra-
tion
First Thursday of Each Month
9:00-10:00– Group F
10:05-11:05– Group G
11:10-12:10– Group H
12:10-12:30– BREAK
12:30-1:30– Group I
1:35-2:35– Group J
Grades
TBD by Coral Reef Administra-
tion
Second Tuesday of Each Month
9:00-10:00– Group K
10:05-11:05– Group L
11:10-12:10– Group M
12:10-12:30– BREAK
12:30-1:30– Group N
1:35-2:35– Group O
Grades
TBD by Coral Reef Administra-
tion
Second Thursday of Each
Month
9:00-10:00– Group P
10:05-11:05– Group Q
11:10-12:10– Group R
12:10-12:30– BREAK
12:30-1:30– Group S
Grades
TBD by Coral Reef Administra-
tion
Third Tuesday of Each Month
9:00-10:00– Group U
10:05-11:05– Group V
11:10-12:10– Group W
12:10-12:30– BREAK
12:30-1:30– Group X
1:35-2:35– Group Y
Grades
TBD by Coral Reef Administra-
tion
Second Thursday of Each
Month
9:00-10:00– Group Z
10:05-11:05– Group AA
11:10-12:10– Group BB
12:10-12:30– BREAK
12:30-1:30– Group CC
Grades
TBD by Coral Reef Administra-
tion
Fourth Tuesday of Each Month
9:00-10:00– Group EE
10:05-11:05– Group FF
11:10-12:10– Group GG
12:10-12:30– BREAK
12:30-1:30– Group HH
1:35-2:35– Group II
Grades
TBD by Coral Reef Administra-
tion
Fourth Thursday of Each Month
9:00-10:00– Group JJ
10:05-11:05– Group KK
11:10-12:10– Group LL
12:10-12:30– BREAK
12:30-1:30– Group MM
1:35-2:35– Group NN
Grades
TBD by Coral Reef Administra-
tion
40 Classes of 24 students from Coral Reef Elementary
NATURE CENTER is an
organization with an inter-
pretive center designed to
educate people about na-
ture and the environment.
Usually located within a
state or city park, these
properties are character-
ized with natural and cultur-
al resources as well as
abundant wildlife. where
general public as well as
summer camp, after-school
and school group programs
can learn through environ-
mental interpretation.
These centers allow guests
to participate in interpretive
activities which examine
and reveal in an attractive
way the characteristics of
an area and its biophysical
and cultural relation- ships,
through direct experiences
which generate enjoyment,
sensitivity, knowledge and
commitment to the values
interpreted.
Nature Centers focused
their efforts in Environmen-
tal education teaching how
natural environments func-
tion, and particularly, how
human beings can manage
behavior
and ecosystems to live sus-
tainably. Integrating disci-
plines such as biology,
chemistry, physics, ecolo-
gy, earth science, atmos-
pheric science, mathemat-
ics, and geography nature
centers imply education
within the school system,
from primary to post-
secondary. Nature Centers
main goal is the teaching of
individuals, and communi-
ties, in transitioning to a
society that is knowledgea-
ble of the environment and
its associated problems,
aware of the solutions to
these problems, and moti-
vated to solve them.
Phase 3: Skeegie Science and Nature Center The Phase 3 of the Skeegie Science and Nature Acade-
my is the development of a community nature center at
Coral Reef Park. This nature center will provide the
community with tools, eco-tours, lectures, summer and
after school programs, family festivals and more in
where people from all ages can enjoy and learn about
the environment and the cultural resources of South Florida and the world. The Skeegie
Science and Nature Center will be the platform for internship for students participating in
the Skeegie curriculum and will be the place where they can put into practice the
knowledge acquire through the academy in the implementation of programs based on
environmental interpretation for the benefit of the families in the community.
The Skeegie Science and Nature Center will be the main outdoor lab resource for all the
schools in the area of Palmetto Bay and adjacent cities, where students can participate in
field study sessions and workshops enhancing the quality of education in our city.
Phase 4: Skeegie Environmental Interpretation Curriculum The Skeegie Environmental Interpretation Curriculum will be the model of partnership be-
tween schools and city parks. Utilizing environmental interpretation education as a catalyst
to foster changes in the local school curriculum, professional development for teachers,
class instruction, and even how our local schools are structured and form School/
Organizations with local environmental educators, Nature Postings and other organizations
will launch a pilot “school within a school” that encourages environmental stewardship and
methods of using sites to teach.
The Skeegie Environmental Interpretation Curriculum will be offered during the school year
and bring best practices in using sites to teach into the formal classroom setting and serve
as a replicable model across the school district and the United States.
By means of a science based curriculum that includes lesson plans, activities, fossils, spec-
imens and materials for studies in ecology, biology, marine biology, geology, archaeology
and environmental science. The primary goal of our educational programs is to educate
community members, particularly youth, about providing solutions to critical urban prob-
lems.
The S.E.I.C educates our community about preserving our biodiversity through environ-
mental stewardship, en-
vironmental sustainabil-
ity, and overall resource
management. Ultimately,
we hope to teach individ-
uals that we can con-
serve the life sustaining
resources of our planet.
The curriculum used in
the program will be col-
laboratively developed
between Nature Postings
and administration at the
host school.
ENVIRONMENTAL INTER-
PRETATION EDUCATION
is an educational activity that
aims to reveal meanings
about our cultural and natu-
ral resources. Through vari-
ous media - including talks,
guided tours, and exhibits -
interpretation enhances our
understanding, appreciation,
and, therefore, protection of
historic sites and natural
wonders. Interpretation is an
informational and inspiration-
al process that occurs in our
nation's parks, forests, wild-
life refuges, zoos, museums,
and cultural sites. Interpreta-
tion is an educational activity
which aims to reveal mean-
ing and relationships through
the use of original objects,
by firsthand experience, and
by illustrative media, rather
than simply to communicate
factual information. It is the
helping of the students to
feel something that the inter-
preter feels - a sensitivity to
beauty, complexity, variety,
interrelatedness of the envi-
ronment; a sense of wonder;
a desire to know. It should
help the students feel at
home in the environment. It
should help the students de-
velop perception, create un-
derstanding, assist in devel-
oping a keener awareness,
appreciation and under-
standing of the environment,
accomplish management
goals and promote public
understanding of the natural
and cultural resources found
in the community. The edu-
cation is pleasurable, rele-
vant, organized, and enrich-
es lives through engaging
emotions, enhancing experi-
ences and deepening under-
standing of people, places,
events and objects from past
and present.
Programs Costs: Phase 1: Use of Outdoor Classroom for Coral Reef Academy
Description: One time use of outdoor classroom for all students of Coral Reef Elemen-tary in May 2016
Total of Classes: 40 classes
Total of Days served: 8 Days (7 hours per day: 56 hours (2 educators plus materials)
Cost: $7500
Phase 2: Implementation of Skeegie Science and Nature Academy twice a week for
all students at Coral Reef Elementary school year 2016-17
Description: Implementation of 1 hour hands-on study session and outdoor lab using Coral Reef Park and outdoor classroom in school
Total of Classes a month: 40 classes a month
Duration of the program: September-May
Cost of the Program including 2 instructors and materials: $60,000 school year
Phase 3: The Skeegie Science and Nature Center
Description: TBD
Phase 4: Implementation of the Skeegie Environmental Interpretation Curriculum in
other schools
Once a week program: $30,000 School year
Twice a week program: $60,000 school year
We cannot create
observers by say-
ing 'observe', but
by giving them
the power and the
means for this ob-
servation and
these means are
procured through
education of the
senses.
Maria Montessori
The Skeegie Sci-
ence and Nature
Academy and Na-
ture Center will
change the world
through education,
experiences and
enjoyment of our
natural and cultural
resources.
Education is simply the soul of a
society as it passes from one
generation to another.
Gilbert K. Chesterton
Education alone can conduct us
to that enjoyment which is, at
once, best in quality and infinite in
quantity.
Horace Mann
There is no end to education. It is
not that you read a book, pass an
examination, and finish with edu-
cation. The whole of life, from the
moment you are born to the mo-
ment you die, is a process of
learning.
Jiddu Krishnamurti
The function of education is to
teach one to think intensively and
to think critically. Intelligence plus
character - that is the goal of true
education.
Martin Luther King, Jr.