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BISHOP CARROLL ANSWERS EVANS OF K. K.KS IA D Ii ra SEAT 15,000 HOPE

i i L O F E JP ^ y for the Success of the Catholic Press

Largest AtUelic GroHDds in Colorado ♦

There is a movement under way ;to erect the largest outdoor stadium |in Colorado at Regis college, to be used for the athletics of the Jesuit in^i- tution and also for the Knights of Columbus Rodeo, which is to be majde an annual event. Plans are' already being drawn up and a $55,000 struc­ture will be erected, with a seatijig capacity of 15,000. It is likely that a large number of the prominent ath­letic events of Colorado will be staged there under other auspices than Regis and the K. o f C.

The ft. of C. Rodeo, put on for the fir.st time last summer, drew the largest crowds that have ever at­tended any fraternal celebration in Colcrado.^and sometimes it was neces- .sary to turn spectators away. Grand Knight John Leo Stack wishes' to pilo- vide against this necessity next year.

Definite plans have not yet been drawn up for the financing of the sta­dium, but it is practically certain that it will be a reality before next sum­mer.

One plan to help in the erection is to bring the famous Notre Dame uni­versity football team here. It is ex­pected to pit it against the confer­ence champions, and the University of Colorado authorities have already promised their support if the State team wins. Denver university started the ball rolling a few days ago also to bring the Notre Dame team here. Coach Elmer McDevitt, a personal friend of Coach Rockne o f Notre Dame, announced that he would prob­ably invite the Indianans for a* holi­day game. If the K. of C. get the date, it will be on the Christmas trip of the Notre Dame men that they will play here.

Practically All the National and International News Articles Appearing in Tliia Paper, as Well as Many Features Frequently Printed, Are Compiled from the N. C. W . C. News Service.

VOL. XIX. NO. DENVER, COLO., THURSDAY, NOV. 8, 1923. $2.0# Yr. on Renowals $2.SO Yr. on Now Subo.

A STAIiENT IN REPLY TO TALKlAL

Some Catklic Lands Slow Lowest Illiteracy in World

Catblics to C elebte Amnstice Day with Services at Catledral Sunday

S tt Jubilee of Rev. Mother Clarasine and Mother Dobrine, Loretto Nuns

Armistice day will be celebrated at the Cathedral Sunday evenihg, to mark the memory of the young men who answered the call to arms in the. World war. The sermon will be preached by the Rev. Charles A. Mc­Donnell, S.J., pastor of the Sacred Heart and St. Ignatius’ parish, chap­lain of Leo Leyden post of the Amer­ican Legion. The celebrant of the Solemn Benediction will be the Very Rev. William Carroll, C.SS.R., pas­tor of St. Joseph’s church, with the

Rev. Thomas P. Kelly o f the Cathe­dral as deacon and the Rev. Francis W. Walsh as subdeaeon. All these four priests saw service as army chaplains. There will be a special musical program, under the direction of the Rev. Joseph Bosetti.

The exercises will be as follows: Music by the choir, brief introductory remarks by Father F. W. Walsh, the sounding of taps, prayers for the civil authorities, music by the choir, sermon, Solemn Benediction.

Two golden jubilees of Sisters pf Loretto that are of the greatest in­terest to Coloradoans occur next week. Rev. Mother Clarasine, super­ior general of the order, who was su­perior at Loretto Heights when she was elected to that position, having spent,^x years at the Heights and six years in Pueblo, is celebrating h^r fiftieth,anniversary as a professed re­ligious November 14 at the mothet- house in Nerinx, Ky., and Mother Do-

lorine, who .spent a number of years in old St. Mary’s academy and was one of the pioneers in Catholic edu­cational work in Colorado, will cele­brate hers on Sunday at Loretto academy, St. Louis.

Mother Mary Linus of Loretto Heights, Mother M. Assumpta of St Mary’s academy, Denver; Sister Faber of Colorado Springs, and Mother Mary Claver of Puebl^ will go to Nerinx for the celebration.

i Persons Enroll in Philos Condudei hy Father Joseph Sosetti

Every Parish Has Had Services of Sisters Who Nurse Skh Poor Free

Eighty-five persons, besides the Si.sters of Charity of the Cathedral school, are now enrolled in .the pliil- osophy school of the Rev. Joseph Bosetti, an extension department of the Colorado State university, and it is known that at least five others in­tend studying. The number of per­sons interested in the study of psy­chology from the modern scholastic

standpoint is, therefore, surprisingly large. The class meets each Tuesday night, at the Cathedral school.

The Sisters of Loretto and lay stu­dents are delighted. with the soci­ology course being given each Wed­nesday evening at St. Mary’s acad­emy by the Rev. Francis W. Walsh, as an extension department o f Loret­to Heights college.

Rev. Mother Vincent of New York, superior o f the Dominican Sisters of the Sick Poor, has been visiting the hew Corpus Christi convent at 2501 Gaylord street, and has found that

and nurse the latter without cost, even furnishing medicines, etc., when necessary. The sisters are supported by voluntary offerings of the people. It is a triumph of faith how they can live, for they give their entire atten-

French President Defends Policy of Ahandou’uv Persecution of Catholics

the sisters, although they have been tion to their work and do not gohere only a few months, have already had so many calls to the homes of the sick poor to act as nurses that they have now given service in every parish of the city. There are seven sisters stationed at the convent.

They go into the homes o f the poor

around begging. If a sick person is able to pay, he or she must call in another nurse, as the sisters devote themselves wholly to the poor. Just how they are able to do it, it would take a Dominican Sister of the Sick Poor to explain.

Denver Catholic Buildiiig Program Hits Amazing Proportions in Present Year

. The fact that Bishop J. Henry Tihen has announced Nov. 25 as the date for the cornerstone laying of St. Francis de Sales’ high school and that the Redemptorist Fathers this week are moving into their large ne*r rec­tory, recalls the gigantic building pro­gram under way in Denver Catholic circles at present. It includes:

St. Ignatius Loyola church, rapidly a.ssuming shape, with services being held regularly in the new basement chapel.

St. Dominic’s church, whose steel framework and foundation are proof of its coming capacity.

A large utility building at Meroy hospital, close to completion, and which will greatly enlarge the facil­ities. . . ‘

Carroll hall, a residence building at Regis college, just being completed at a cost of $225,000, another $75,- 000 hall having been erected within the past year.

The high school and community building at St. Francis de Sales’ , on which the superstructure is now rifc-ing. « , ■ i.The first new unit of the pariahschool in St. Catherine’s parish, now going rapidly forward

The new Spanish church, just about to be erected at Lawrence and Ninth by theTheatine Fathers.

The new Holy Ghost church, on which work will start at Nineteenth and California either this fall or next silling.

In addition to these structures must be mentioned the following others completed this year: St. Francis de Sales’ rectory; SL Dominic’s rectory the Holy Family convent (building bought and remodeled); the large new community hall in St. Louis’ par ish, and the Blessed Sacrament rec tpry. Building plans for the next few

_ years include a school building for St. Philomena’s, the enlargement of St. Thomas’ seminary, perhaps, a paf- i.sh dub house for the Cathedral, etc. A club house for the Catholic Daugh

them practically certain. The pres­ent year has seen the coming of the Dominican Sisters of the Sick Poor and their housing in a convent of their own. But this is the story sim­ply o f Denver. Outside, over the dio­cese, the same amazing program of progress has been carried on.

The new Washington Park chapel will likely be erected early next year.

I --------------M. Millerand, President of France,

in an address at Eveaux, defended the new plan of toleration which, while by no means freeing the Cath­olic Church in France from state tyranny, has greatly improved con­ditions. He confessed that it was ad­visable to continue diplomatic rela­tions with the Vatican, a.s an atti­tude of indifference towards relig­ion was hurtful. “ The republic i.s all the more at ease for maintaining towards all religions the detcrence that is due them.’ ’ He stuck to the anti-cleric principle that the state should have complete control of schools, but admitted that it should accept with gratitude the assistance

of private education. ^le ahso de­fended toleration of religious orders. Waldeck-Rousseau, with whom he col­laborated on the bill under which they were banished, recognized that useful and authorized communities should be permitted. M. Combe.s, he said, had violated the law of 1901 by refusing to authorize any.

Millerand’s speech, the first de­fense of policy ever made by a Pres­ident before elections, was directed against the radicals and socialists, who want to remove the few liber­ties accorded the Church. Before leaving Evreaux, the President vis­ited the Cathedral and congratulated the Bishop on the patriotic attitude of the clergy.

Protestaots of Ireland Shameless in Laws to Disenfranchise Catholics

Protest by Priest, Nazhnova Squelch(Nazimova’s playlet was presentee

in a Denver theater a few weeks ago and drew very unfavorable press comment becau.se of its immorality. It got little applause.)

New York.— A vaudeville sketch. The Unknown Woman,’ ’ featuring

Mme. Nazimova, has been withdrawn from the Keith circuit following protest against the subject matter of the production by the Rev. John B. Kelly, chaplain of the Catholic Writ­ers’ guild. The play has been de­scribed as a plea for “ more humane” divorce laws. As indicated by the title under which it was first pro duced, “ Collusion,” it deals with the methods employed to bring about a mutually agreeable divorce.

Father Kelly’s protest to Edward F. Albee, director of the Keith the atrical interests, was follov/ed by a conference between Mme. Nazimova and Keith officials after which Keith official issued a statement an­nouncing the withdrawal of the pro­duction. The statement expressed high praise for Mme. Nazimova’s ar­tistic abilities and declared that the subject matter o f the production was the only reason for its withdrawal. Mr. Albee later issued a statement defying that the withdrawal had been

ters of America and a new athletic ’ induced by any individual protest building for the K. o f C. are also j Ailetter from Ben Lindsey o f Denver seriously discussed aftd the movement praising the playlet was published fur both has gone so far as to make nere.

Cardinal Logue and five other Bishops whose dioceses are in the six county area in North Ireland, have advised their people to organ­ize at once along constitutional polit­ical lines, dqe to persecution from the Protestant authorities. The Northern Parliament is shameless in its laws.

“ Proportional representation, as enacted by the 1920 Act to protect the minority, is abolished, o f being abolished, and the constituencies have already been shamelessly gerryman­dered, Catholics never being allowed a seat except at the waste of a huge surplus of their voting pow ei while Protestants get representation on the narrowest margin of votes that is possible for them.”

The Bishops are referring to the recent changes in the electoral units for local government election pur­poses, as a result of which Catholic majorities in the counties of Tyrone and Fermanagh will be deprived of all power in the country and rural councils.

The Bishops’ statement goes on to indicate other grievances of a pure­ly religious and educatlonaL charac­ter. “ An education measure has been passed,” it says “ under which Cath­olic schools are starved, unless, in deed, they go under a control that) is animated by the dominant (or Orange) spirit towards Catholics. . . As if to trample upon the feelings of those who have been opposed to the partition o f Ireland, an oath of al­legiance, not only to the king, but to the northern government, has been prescribed for all who hold ofiices of emolument under the government or the local bodies.

“ Teachers in the north of Ireland are under the galling necessity of taking that oath to retain their sal aries, whilst nothing of the sort is demanded in any other part of the British Empire. What is far worse, an attempt is being made to impose that oath on priests who are remun­erated out of public sources for their services as chaplains in institutions or as teachers in secondary schools.

Injustice Menaces Peace “ The utter disregard for the rights

of Catholics could receive no bettei illustration than it does in ihc atti­tude of leading northerii ministers bn the boundary question in regard to Tyrone and Fernianagh, where large majority have voted in favor of inclusion in the Free State.

“ This ever-advancing aggression on Catholics is a grave menace to the peace of the whole community, and in view -of what has already hap­pened, after waiting yery long in the hope of some approach tO; equal deal­ing, we consider the time has come for our people to organize openly on constitutional lines, and resolve to lie down no longer under this degrading thraldom.”

Does Catholic Hierarchy Seek

Political Sway?In this column, for several weeks,

questions brought up by enemies of the Catholic Church have been dis­cussed. This week it is purposed to deal with the fundamental fallacy un­derlying Ku Kluxism, the Scottish Rite attack on parish schools and every other anti-Catholic movement. Boiled down to the bone, these cam­paigns all resolve into the attempt on the part of politicians to control ecclesiastics— a movement that has brought more grief to the world than anything else that has ever been in­troduced into it, besides Adam’s fall.

Vv’e are told that Church and State must be kept separate. The doctrine that the Church wants to grab con­trol of the State is preached from the housetops. A Ku Klux lecturer who recently visited Colorado said that his objection to the Catholic Church was that, unstead of being a Church, she -Was a political machine in dis­guise.

Now just what are the facts of history? If you study the story of human progress since the coming of CTirist, you will find that the Cath­olic Church has ever insisted, as she insists today, that there are certain matters over which the civil govern­ment has no control. We refuse ab­solutely to submit, in purely spirit­ual matters and in matters of a mixed spiritual ai\d temporal nature, to the dictation of politicians. The Church fully recognizes the right of the civil government in its own sphere, but demands that it stay in th^-sphere.

But all through history, there have been politicians who wanted to dic­tate to the Church. When the Church

freed from the Roman 'cata-wascombs, the old emperors, who as pa­gans had been used to lording over .’orship as well as temporal affairs,

interfered so much with her that she was not able to revive the ancient civilization enough to withstand the onslaught of the barbaric tribes that swe()t down upon the Roman empire. She secured a measure o f freedom then civilized the barbarians. But later the emperors of the Holy Ro­man Empire, remembering the spir­itual autocracy that had been held by the ancient Roman emperors, who often declared themselves gods, waged a long and bitter fight to-control the Papacy. Two of the men who stand out conspicuously as defenders o f the Church are Popes Gregory VII and Boniface VIII, and both are maligned to this very day by people who be­lieve that God and His Church should submit to the ward heeler. Even in the so-called ages of faith, the Church was hardly ever free to de­velop as she should have been. Rulers interfered with the, naming of Bishops, foisted their worn-out generals into abbacies, and promoted the bootlicking priest while they of­ten allowed the pious and righteous one to remain in low position. There were many exceptions, but every where we find the hand of the poli­tician, we find a certain amount of corruption.

It was this condition, and this only, that'brought on the terrible scandals that preceded the so-called Reforma-

(Continued on Page 3.)

Helena, Mont.— Bishop John P Carroll has issued a statement in re­ply to the address made at Dallas, Tex., by Dr. H. W. Evans, the im­perial wizard of the Ku Klux Klan. His statement in part is as follows:

“ Dr. H. W. Evans, Imperial Wiz­ard of the Ku K-lux Klan, has finally ‘ let the cat out of the bag.’ He ad­mits that the purpose of his hooded organization is to ostracise Negroes Jews and Catholics, and to bar en­try to America to all foreigners ex­cept ‘Anglo-Saxons.’ And he giver his reasons for the intolerant atti­tude of the Klan.

“ With regard to Catholics, his fir.sl reason is that the Catholic hierarchy of the United States own a ‘highei temporal allegiance to the priesthood at Rome than to the Presidency al Washington.’

“ Dr. Evans should know that Cath­olics everywhere recognize no tern poral authority except that of the civil government under which they are living; that the Divine Foundei of the Church taught them the dis­tinction between the temporal and the spiritual powers, and their obliga­tions to each, when He said: ‘Ren­der to Caesar the things that arc Caesar’s and to God the things that are God’s’ ; that the Church (the Pope, the Bishops and the priests) have always taught that the civil authority is from God and must be obeyed under the pain of sin and even of eternal damnation.

Catholic Attitude Defined by Pope “ The. doctor may not know that

Pope Leo XIII, in his letter on ‘The Christian Constitution of States’ (p 114), written to the Catholics of the whole world, declared that the state

its own sphere is independent oi the Church. * These are his words: The Almighty has appointed the charge of the human race between two powers, the ecclesiastical and the ivil, the one being set over divine

the other over human things. Eaql in its kind i& supreme.’ And in hit encyclic^ ‘Satis cognitum’ (1896) the same pontiff said: 'Those who pre­tend that the' Church has any wish to interfere in civil matters or tc nfringe on the rights o f the state

know it not, or wickedly calumniate it.’

‘To which class does the doctor belong? At least he cannot plead gnorance of the fact that the Cath­olic hierarchy o f the United States, speaking in the name of twenty-three million Catholics, was the first re- igious body to pledge whole-heartec

Chicago Pastor is Biiried in Denver

The Rev. Henry Quinn, pastor of SI. Kevin’s church, Chicago, was bur­ied in Mount Olivet cemetery, Den ver, Wednesday morning, with the Rev. Charles A. McDonnell, S.J., o f­ficiating. He was a brother of John Quinn of 2905 Vine street, Denver

Father Quinn had been a priest 38 years and was aged 68. He went to the South Deering parish in Chicago from Woodstock, 111., in 1905, and had parishes in Dixon, 111., and St. Stephen’s, Chicago, before his ap pointnient to Woodstock. He died Nov. 1 and services were held there Nov. 5,- with chanting of the office

and unreserved support to the Pres­ident of the United States on the entry of America into the. World war. Neither can he be ignorant of the fact, now well established, that dur­ing the war Catholics entered the service o f our country in numbers beyond their proportion of popula­tion. The doctor offers nor proof of his statement that the Catholic hierarchy subordinates the President to the Pope in temporal allegi­ance. Is he a wicked ‘calumniator’ or merely a ‘Know-nothing’ ? .1 leave the fairrminded people of America to judge.Unwarranted Criticism of Parochial

Schools“ The Imperial Wizard gives as his

second reason why the Klap wars on Catholics that ‘the parochial school alone is a sufficient proof of divided allegiance.’ Since when did the par­ochial school furnish any evidence that it taught the doctrine that tem­poral allegiance must be rendered, first to the Pope and then to the President? Where was the wizard during the late war? Does he not know that the graduates of our par­ochial schools fought shoulder to shoulder with the graduates of our public schools, and that thousands of them laid down their lives ‘to make the world safe for democracy’ ? Neither WTlliam" T. Fitz.sinimons, a parochial school boy, who was the first American officer to shed his blood in the World war, nor Father ■William F. Davitt, a Catholic chap­lain, who was the last American o f­ficer to give up his life on the very morning that the armistice .went in­to effect, was suspected of divided al­legiance.

“ Perhaps the wizard imagines the parochial school is un-American be­cause it teaches religion, aa well as the secular branches? To the Christ­ian and the student of history, this, would be the very best reason, for calling the parochial school Ameri-. can. The Father of Our Country, talking .on the qualificalibns for Am erica citizenship, said: ‘Reason and experience both forbid us to be­lieve that civic morality can prevail in exclusion o f religious priilciple.’

“ Besides, for over two hundred years, from the days o f the Colonies lown to 1840, all .American schools were religious. And religion was then eliminated from the public schools only because of the practical difficulty of furnishing religious in­struction to children of the rapidly

(Continued on Page 6)

Bishop Ashs Priests to Encourage Comnuiuify Chest Drive Nov. l i to

(Official: Diocese of Denver) Rev. Dear Father:

Denver is about to make its annual drive for the Community Chest, the support of our charitable institutions. The cause of the pool', who cannot support themselves, appeals readily to us all and demands our effort. Cath­olics have an added reagon for earn­est and enthusiastic support of the movement in the fact Uiat so many

of our Catholic institutions are bene­ficiaries of the chest. Kindly, there­fore, dear father, plead the cause of this drive in your announcemenls on Sunday next and appeal for both workers and contributions. “ He that giveth to the poor lendeth to God.”

Cordially yours,44 J. Henry Tihen,

Bishop of Denver. Denver, November 7, 1923. •

Yale Professor Declares Education Without Religion Short, Abortive

Boston.— The "relation of religious education and social service in the modern social organization formed the keynote of the various confer­ences held recently in the Old South church under the auspices o f the school of. Religious Education and Social Service, Boston university.

“ The Sphere and Scope of the Teaching Work of the Church,” was the subject of the address by Dr. Luther A. Weigle of Yale. He

pointed out that the work of the Church today, more than ever, is two-fold. The Church must take up education of children and must con­tinue to minister to the wants of the adult membership. “ An education that lacks religion falls short of re-- alizing education’s full aim, and re­mains incomplete and abortive,” said Dr. Weigle, who declared that today the education of the child neglects the element of religion.

“Bishop” SeHs Collep to Klan; | Deplores Princetonian I n i l e t e

JESUIT’S JUBILEE MARKED BY SECULAR PAPER SPECIAL Tampa, Fla.— Tlie Rev. W. J. Ty-

rell, S.J., pastor of the Church of Our L.ndy of Mercy in Ybor City, has celebrated the fiftieth anniversary of l is entrance into the'Soeio’ y of ■Jesus. Protestants and (Catholics- of for the dead and Solemn Mass, a large Tampa alike joined to make the cele- number of priests being present. John bration a memorable occasion and Quinn went to Chicago to accompany the T am p Daily Times published a the remains here. The Hartford mor- special jubilee section . o f sixteen tuary was in charge of Denver ar- pages. ' rangements.

Princeton, N. J.— The “ Daily Princetonian” prints a report to the effect that the Ku Klux Klan has purchased Alma college at Zarephath, N. J., fifteen miles from here. “ Bish­op” Alma White, founder of the Pil­lar of Fire sect, who, according to the “ Princetonian,” is to be presi­dent of the institution under the new regime, is quoted as deploring pres­ent indifference to the Klan among undergraduates and as predicting that in the near future “ it will sweep through the intellectual student classes as through the masses of the people.”

(About two years ago, thie editor of The Denver Catholic Register re­ceived the first of a series of warn­ings signed K. K. K. The 1 rriginal one was written across the top of a publication edited by ‘ [Bishop” White. This fact was mentjoned in Denver dailies. “ Bishop” White vis­ited the office of this newspaper in person and condemned the Klan, as­suring our staff that she wap not in sympathy with it. We have been wondering what in the world ever changed her episcopal mind iso com­pletely since that time.)

ORIGINAL IN POOR CONDITION

fesis., (

Thursday, November 8, 192c

Grotto Complete at C ok Springs; 1112-Year-Olil Han on Vacation

Colorado Springs.— The grotto at St. Francis' in honor of Our Lady of Lourdes is now completed. It is sit­uated on the lawn between St. Jos­eph’s cottage and the main building.

Mr. “ Pat” Murphy, 102 years old, farmer of Monument, is still on a va­cation from St. Francis’ hospital, where he has been cared for by the sisters for several months. It' is thought that he will remain on the Pettigrew ranch until winter sets in

St. Mary’s basket ball six defeated Elliott high school in a practice game, Thursday afternoon on the St. Mary’s court. The score was 24-16.

The dinner which was given Tues­day, October 30, by the ladies o f St Mary’s parish jroved a great success both socially and financially.

' TRINIDAD GETTINGREADY FOR BAZAAR

Trinidad.— On Sunday afternoon there was a joint meeting o f the la­dies and men of the parish to arrange for the annual fair to be held at Community Hall on the 11th to 15th of December. Plans were made for a numbdh'of different booths consist ing of fancy work, country store dolls, candy and a number of other booths. It was also decided to serve lunch throughout the afternoon and evening and have other entertain ment. The fair will be run a larger scale than before. Mrs. L. J. Litten eker, assisted by the ladies of the parish, will have charge. The solid tors will be out this week.

Father Lonergan returned from California on October 26, where he spent the past six weeks assisting Father Stark at the Blessed Sacra ment Church, at Hollywood. He also visited a number of other places while in California.

The Community club entertained the members of the parish with card party or Wednesday evening, November 10. A great number en joyed the evening.

Sister Mary Rita and Sister Amadea spent the week-end at St, Patrick’s school, Pueblo.— Sister Ana cletus of San Rafael this week in stalled an up-to-date X-Ray machine at the hospital.

IRISH NOT LACKING ON STATE UNIVERSITY TEAM

MANY NON-CATHOLICSA T CANON FESTIVAL

Mr. Frank Miksche, who has been patipnt at a local sanitorium for

some time, is seriously ill.— Mrs. Fie beg is seriously ill at St. Frances’ hospitaPvRev. J. F. Higgins went to DenveF last Sunday on a short busi­ness trip.— The Misses Lola and La Vera O’Keefe are at St. Francis’ hos­pital, where the former underwent an operation recently.— Mr. and Mrs. J. B .1 Flaherty of Denver attended the funeral of Mrs. P. G. Flaherty of Spokane, Wa.sh., which was held in Colorado Springs Saturday.— The funeral of William Cashman was held from St. Mary’s church Sunday afternoon at 2 o’clock.— Miss Peggy Regan, daughter o f Mr. and Mrs. D. A. Regan, took the part of Mrs. De- Vere in “ When The Lamp Went Out,” a play given Tuesday night by one of the Colorado Springs dramatic clubs.

WALSENBURG BAZAAR NETS CLOSE TO $3,000

St. Mary’s Parish, Walsenburg.— The bazaar given last Thursday, Fri­day and Saturday for the benefit of the school was a decided success. The Tabernacle society, the Altar society. Young Ladies’ sodality, St. Aloysius’ sodality, St. Agnes’ sodality, the school children and the Knights of Columbus all took important parts and worked hard to make it more successful than ever before. The'^ij;^ ceeds amounted to near $3,000, aboub $300 above last year.

Forty Hours’ Devotion will open on Thursday and close Sunday with Solemn High Mass. J

Charles Sanchez, Jr., was electro Quted while working on the street lights Thursday, November 1. He Akas taken to the hospital so severely burned he died a few hours latfer. A Requiem High Mass was sung for the repose of his soul on Saturday. The funeral was held Sunday.

Mr. and Mrs. Ernest Krier are the proud parents of a baby boy born Wednesday, October 31.— Mr. and Mrs. Manuel Sanchez of Trinidad at tended the funeral of their nephew Charles Sanchez, Jr.— Miss Elizabeth Dissler has accepted a position with the Krier’s Stores company.

Boulder.— The Colorado universi­ty foot-ball team is accomplishing in the west on a smaller scale, what the famous Notre Dame university team has done further east. No one has remarked so far about varsity’s regular line-up, which brings another similarity to that famous eastern school, namely that “ Irish” pre­dominate on the team. Follow this list: Handy, Healy, McGlone, Me Lean, Sawyer, McNary and Quinlan.

As before recorded, although the university is a state institution. Cath­olics are strongly represented, in fact better than ever before, and that they are an honor to Mother Church should be attested in the fact that the two strongest students’ organizations on the campus, the ASUC and Boosters’ club, are presided over by two excel lent Catholic yoqng men in the per­sons of Robert Pleus of Boulder and Stewart Cosgriff of Denver. Presi dent Kennedy of the alumni offers another attestation that we have to take back seats for no one. What wonderful opportunity for a Catho­lic chaplain to establish the 375 Catholic students in the affection of their fellow students who by example of a good Catholic life can create an atmosphere that can and will neces­sarily act as an antidote to the at­tacks of bigotry that have been so rampant of late. •

STERLING PUPILS HONOR PASTOR’S PATRONAL DAY

Sterling.— The Sisters of St. Fran­cis gave an entertainment in honor of the pastor, Father Hagus, for his name day, St. Charles. Program as' follows:

Music, St. Anthony’s school orches- “ Song of Greeting,” chorus;

“ Fisherman,” pupils of upper grades; greetings, minims; acting song, min­ims; “ Conscience,” a dialogue, by Jack Mathis and Elma Powell; “ The Vesper Prayer,” - song by pupils of high school; “ A Girl’s Lament,” Joan .\yers; recitation, Dorothy Paredes; Spanish song, pupils of Spanish class; “ Honesty is the Best Policy,” a play

one act. Participants; Adolph

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SULLIVAN’S BAKERYIS EAST COLFAX

Year Patronage SoUcited and Ceartcooa TreatMent Awored.

Mentgen and Emmett Slack; music, St. Anthony’s school orchestra;

America for Me,” chorus with or­chestra.

The young ladies of the B. V. so­dality gave a card party and dis­posed o f the hope chest last week. It was quite a success.

The children’s choir have learned to sing a new Mass and sang it for St. Charles’ day High Mass.

Arrangements for the parish fair and bazaar are progressing daily and all will be in readiness when the turkey dinner is served at the K. of C. hall, November 15.— All the com mittees have been appointed and every member is busily engaged in tlie work necessary to make the fair a success.

The Forty Hours’ devotion will open in St. Anthony’s church Sun­day morning, November 11, with the Mass at 6. The Blessed Sacrament will remain exposed all day Sunday Monday and Tuesday. Masses will be offered Sunday at 6, 8 and 10:30 Monday at 6:30 and 8, and Tuesday at 6:30 and 8:00, and Solemn High Mass at 9. Services for the German speaking members of the parish will be held daily at 3 p. m. at which time a sermon in German will be preached. Father Kluck of B’ leming will be the speaker Monday after noon while Father Hagus and Gut hausen will preach on the other af ternoons. The evening sermons will he delivered by Father Froegel of Brighton Monday evening; Father Hickey of Greeley, Tuesday evening and Father Guthausen, Sunday eVe ning. The evening services will be held at 7 :30.

The ladies of the Illff mis.sion will give a turkey supper Saturday eve ning, November 2-4. The committee will alsa hold a bazaar the same- evening.

The funeral of George Monheiser who met death accidentally the eve ning of All Saints’ day, was held Saturday morning with Requiem High Mass.

(By Janet Sterling).Canon City.— The St. Michael fes­

tival held on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday of last week was an unqualified success in every partic­ular. Over $1,000 will be cleared on the venture. The first night, upon which the chicken supper was the at­traction, the largest number o f peo­ple in the history of these events was served by the Altar and Rosary society. On Wednesday night the fish supper did not attract so well, only about half the number' of the first night being served. The third night nearly as many as the first night were served. This was a chili supper, the chili being prepared and served by Mr. and Mrs. Maurice Keat­ing of Denver. Much praise was heard from v.arious quarters regard­ing the excellence of the food and the promptness of the serving on all three nights. Among the booths, which were conducted by the differ­ent organizations of the church, was a grocery store, in which all the goods for sale were donated by the merchants of Canon City. A fancy work booth was filled to overflowing with handiwork made and presented to the church by members of the par­ish. A handkerchief booth was one of the very successful ventures of the fair. In this booth were dis­played hundreds of handkerchiefs which were donated by friends all over the United States. Sometime previous to the fair postal cards bear­ing an appropriate poem were sent out and the response was hearty and generous. Some of these handker­chiefs brought nearly a dollar apiece. At the blanket booth, where a satis- 'actory arrangement was made with a local merchant, many blankjets were displayed and brought good prices at auction. One of the popular money making ventures was a fish pond, which was well patronized every eve­ning and in which unusual value for the money was given. Another pop­ular stunt, where the profits were about 100 per cent, was the post of­fice.

T he biggest single source of rev­enue was the popular girl voting contest. There were three girls en­tered, Miss Ruth Mclnerney, Miss Mildred Adamic, and Miss Bernadine Vavra. Three prizes were awarded,

cedar chest for the first prize, a pearl necklace for the second prize,

Pueblo Students Give Scott Play

1 at Conununion01 Finilies’ Day

(St. Patrick’s Parish, Pueblo) Literary activities were resumed at

St. Patrick’s high school last Friday afternoon when the freshman class gave a dramatic rendition of Scott’s beautiful narrative poem, “ The Lady of the Lake.” The program opened with a piano solo by Matilda Jagger. Then followed the playlet with the following in the cast: William Black, Margaret Otto, Francis Abell, Ru­dolph Anzinck, James Tahey, Thomas Conroy, Eugene McCabe, Carl Stern­er, Norbert Bowlds and John Bowlds Eileen McDonnell entertained with a violin solo as the concluding number, after which the pupils of the high school enjoyed a social for an hour.

Athletics are in full swing at St. Patrick’s. The inter class basket ball games have begun and great enthusi­asm is being shown. A pennant will be awarded to the class winning the greatest number of games. Rudolph Sills is president of the Athletic as­sociation and Richard Hinds, John Sabo, Thomas Walpole and John Hinds have been chosen as captains of their respective classes. St. Pat­rick’s is a live school; a fact well demonstrated by the various activi ties in which the pupils are interested.

The high school reference library at St. Patrick’s has been re-cata­logued according to the Dewey Deci­mal system. Special help in how to use a library is to be given to each class. A number of new books have been placed on the shelves and the students are getting much pleasure as well as knowledge from them.

M A T T M O O R E CEMENT WALKS

Trees Trimmed and Removed,1721 Park Avenue York 143SM

Three hundred persons received Communion in St. Peter’s church, Greeley, Sunday morning at the 7 :30 Mass, when the quarterly family Communion day was observed. It was the most successful family Com­munion yet held. Father Raymond Hickey, the pastor, was assisted by the editor of The Register, who preached. v

The new parish school continues to receive th^ strong encouragement

the people. The enrollment of city dwelling children is 100 per cent. The work of the Sisters of Loretta has greatly impressed the public.

Ku Kluxism, which threatened to get a foothold in Greeley, is already on the wane. The speech of Imperial Wizard Evans, plainly putting the brand of bigotry on the Klan, was al­together opposite to one or two Klan addresses given in Greeley, although one of the speakers in one address was bitterly anti-Catholic. The fact that the society is proscriptive, and not merely an organization of Prot estants for fraternal purposes, has awakened many to its menace.

70 IN NEWMAN CLUB AT TEACHERS’ COLLEGE

and a bead^ bag for the third prize. Miss Ruth Mclnerney won the cedar chest, Miss Adamic the pearl neck­lace, and Miss Vavra the beaded bag. Tom Prescott aated as auctioneer throughout the festival and by his ability many of the article^ brought high prices.

On the last evening a special pro­gram was given after the chili sup­per. Considering the fact that no chances were sold, nor raffles or pad­dles utilized, the returns were very gratifying to the members of the par­ish and are believed to haveMxceeded those of any similar event in' the parish in many years. One source of gratification to the members of the parish was the patronage extended to the festival by the non-Catholics of the community,

Pueblo Knigbts to Hunt Rabbits

Pueblo councU 557, Knights of Co­lumbus, will hold the annual rabbit hunt on Sunday, November 25. This is the Sunday before Thanksgiving and the purpose of the hunt is to furnish the orphanages and the poor of the city with rabbits for Thank.s- giving. Last year the hunt was a big success and besides bagging, all the rabbits that they could haul in, the boys had a great time. This year the same success is hoped for and a big turnout of hunters is expected. This is not strictly a council affair and all friends are invited to help.

1

PUEBLO SODALITYHOLDS ELECTION

cR. SIXTUS SPEAKSAT DURANGO SERVICE

(St. Mary’s Church, Pueblo)The Young Ladies’ sodality had the

regular meeting last Sunday. The newly elected officers for the coming year are: Miss Elizabeth Kollar, pre. feet; Miss Christie Blatnik, vice prefect; Miss Rose Petros, secretary Miss Bertha Culig, treasurer. The attendance at the regular meetings and choir rehearsals has been very encouraging.

The film reproducing the ceremo­nies and the blasting of the large Eilcr stack that took place last month was shown at the Chricher theater last Thursday and Friday.— The fun­eral of Mary Drobnick was held from St. Mary’s Church last Monday.- Leo Mlaich of Chicago is spending the week here in the interest of the Franciscan Slovenian press.— Mrs. Mary Pucel, who has been a patient in the Minnequa hospital, has recov­ered sufficiently to return to her home.— The class leaders of St, Mary’s school for the month of Octo­ber are follows: 8th grade— Stephan- nia Merhar, 93.8; Stephannia Brad- ish, 92.8; Wm. Karlinger, 92.8. 7th grade— Rose Petrie, 88.7; Frances Mehlo, 87.8. 6th grade— Vekoslav Lovsin, 93.2; Angela Blatnik, 92.5 5th grade— Mary Bratina, 93; John Sterk, 90. 4th grade— Jennie Hrib- erniek, 88; Anna Nezic, 88. 3rd grade— Anna Mismas, 84; Adeline Kolbazen, 81. 2nd grade— Frances Raspet, 80; Sylvia Ivan, 78. 1st grade— Mary Kastelc, 85.

Durango.— St. Columba’s parish held memorial services on All Souls’ Jay. Six Masses were said in the morning, with service on the cemetery grounds in the afternoon. These con­sisted of a procession with the recital of the Rosary and a hymn for the dead by the .school children, with a sermon by Father Sixtus of Lumber- ton, New Mexico.

Visitors at the rectory the past week were Father Laurence of Jamez, New Mexico; Father Rogers of Cuba, New Mexico; Father Fintan of Farm­ington, N. M., and Brother Goothardt of Jemez, N. M. They wore driving overland on their return home from St. Michaels, Ariz.

The Queen of Heaven sodality held a meeting last Thursday evening, Eleven new members were taken in. After the business meeting refresh­ments were served by the Misses Nellie McCloud, Madge Finn and Lena -Finn.— The children of St. Co­lumba’s school participated in a Hal lowe’en party Wednesday‘evening.— Sister Marcelliana of Park View, New Mexico, returned home last'Sunday after being confined to Mercy hos­pital for the past six weeks.— The infant son of Mr. and Mrs. Hugh Dowds was baptized last week. He was called Bernard.— Mr. and Mrs. Matt Harrington are down from Tel- luride and will visit for awhile in Du­rango.— Augusta Reed is an inmate of Oschner hospital, where she re­cently underwent an operation. i

St. Patrick’* Clas* Leaders12th grade— Elsie Russ, 96.7; Ma

rie Balias, 95.8; Cecelia Lidle, 94.7 llth grade— Anna Lidle, 95.5; Mary Petros, 95.5; Mary Manzanares, 94.4 Raymond Murphy, 94.2. 10th grade — John. Prendergast, 95.4; Loraine Spiess, 95.3; Margaret Clynes, 95.1 9th grade— Isabel Gribben, 95.2 Eileen Ferriter, 94.8; Bertha Culig 93.1; Daniel Connelly, 93.1. 8th grade— Marguerite Peyton, 91.9; An na Kelley, 91.5; Russell Sabo, 91.2 7th grade— Elsie Saybel, 90; James Jackson, 89; Julia Gribben, 88; Helen Jagger, 88. 6th grade— Mary E. Cos­tello, 93.4; Vivian Jerman, 92.8; Ar- leen Gregorich, 92.4. 5th grade- Mary E. Quinn, 92.4; Ruby Cissell 92; Teresa Sutero, 90.1. 4th grade- Marearet Frawley, 93.3; John Miller 93 .^ Georgie Marie Ardell, 93. 3rd grade— Francis Durkins, 92.6; James Wilson, 90.5; Leonard McCormick 90. 2nd grade— Raymond Caten 97.1; Bert Anderson, 95.5; Luanna Graff, 93.5; Lawrence Stanko, 93.5.

The Altar society ought to be the most popular as well as the' most flourishing organization -in the church. Its object is the most sub lime, since it is nothing less than to render service to the personal pres ence of Our Divine Lord in the tab ernacle. A bazaar will be held November 26, 27 and 28, by the A1 tar society. Special attention called to this affair, as it is planned to get all members of the parish in terested in this noble organiza|ion

Mrs. Edward St. Luke dic'd last Saturday, after a brief illness. Mrs St. Luke was a graduate of St. Mary hospital training school for nurses.

(Sacred Heart Parish, Pueblo)The Forty Hours’ devotion will be

zin Friday at the 7 :30 Mass and will close next Sunday evening. The ser mens will be given by the Benedictine Fathers.

Next Sunday is the Communion day for the Rosary and Altar society The ladies will hold their regular meeting Monday in the parish hall Mrs. E. Abel, Mrs. Dailey and Mrs Tom Morgan will be the hostesses, The ladies will play cards after the meeting.— William Jahn and daught­er Frances have returned from Cali fornia.— Miss Mary Heschien has re turned from California, where she ipent three months.— Miss Catherine Maffey is seriously ill at her home in the Fairmount apartments. — The Young Ladies’ sodality held the reg ular meeting Monday, November in the parish hall. Miss Elizabeth Abel and Miss Anna May Simms be ing the hostesses.-—The Loretto acad emy alumnae gave a card party at the new hall owned by Art O’Brien A very pleasant time was enjoyed.- A Hallowe’en party was given Oct 31, by the Young Ladies’ sodality Fancy dress costumes were worn and the hall was tastefully decorated.- Mrs. Margaret West, who has been very sick, has been removed from her home to St. Mary’s hospital.

The Loretto academy “ Now-a-Day” club, entertained the junior and sen­ior classes at a Hallowe’en party in the academy auditorium. The music for the occasion was furnished by Mrs. Henry McCarthy, whose daught­ers are being educated in the acade­my. ^

The members of the academy Sacred Heart league held the annual election of officers last Friday, re­cording Miss Ada Bickerton, as pre­fect; Miss Kathryn Kelly, as vice-pre­fect; Miss Mary McGuire, as treas­urer; Miss Justina Anna, as spiritual- treasurer; Miss Amelianna 'Vigil, as secretary; Misses Catherine McDon­ald and Magdaleh Anna as pro­moters.

Greeley;— The Newman club at the Colorado Teachers’ college last Sun day held its annual initiation of new' members. The Newman club has about seventy members this year, and all are planning many enjoyable and interesting meetings.

At the meeting Thursday afternoon Miss Mary Schriner was elected presi­dent; Margaret Casey, vice president; and Dorothy Klein, corresponding sec­retary. The various committees, pro­gram, social, forum, membership, pub­licity and poster, were appointed. Other officers in the club are Gene­vieve Harrington, secretary, and Mary Ruvolo, treasurer, elected last year.

The membership of the club ex­pects to take an active part in the bazaar which is being planned by the Altar society of St. Peter’s church.

ROBERT L. ZEIGER,A CONVERT, BURIED

The body of Robert-L. Zeiger, who died some time ago in Dubuque, la, at St. Joseph’s sanatorium, was brought to. Pueblo for burial Saturday, having remained in a vault since his death. He was a graduate of Cen tennial high school and the School of Mines and was a prominent Elk. He was a convert to the Catholic Church his wife, formerly Georgie Ardell having .been Register correspondent in Pueblo for a number of years. Father T. J. Wolohan officiated at the burial.

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GRAND JUNCTION NEWSThe ladies of the Altar society met

at the school hall Monday and Tues­day afternoons to sew for the bazaar.

Mr. Dessert has been on the sick list for the past few days.

Mr. and Mrs. Joe Gary are the par­ents of a baby

Sunday afterrjfwn the members of St. Joseph’s parish assembled at the Calvrry cemetery where Father Bert­rand conducted serviceg,

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churches must bprrow youi money from the bank and pay twice as much interest as you receive. Why not let the CHURCH receive this benefit? In addition to your temporal gain, you will also obtain the inestimable reward of God’s Blessing. St. Anne Shrine and Sev­eral other churches in the Denver Diocese are greatly handicapped with the payment of a high rate of interest. Your money will benefit these churches immensely. The interest and the loans will be paid promptly. Catholic Church property is absolutely secure.

For further information, address

Rev. Benedict Ingenito, O.S.B., St. Anne Shrine, Arvada, Colo.

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> ‘Thursday. November 8. 1923. DENVER CATHOLIC REGISTEll

I X '

^■r

WAR BADLY, AFFECTED CHURCH, COUNT SAYS

:< Washington.— The Catholic Church has suffered a serious set-back, or to quote literally, “ a catastrophe” in southeastern Europe as a result of the World war and the subsequent peace treaties, according to Count Albert Apponyi, veteran Hungarian parlia­mentary leader.

The intellectual and spiritual ef­fects o f the eWorld war will be felt for years to come. War brings about> a spirit of carelessness, indifference, c.ynici'sm' lack of regard for the wel­fare or safety of oneself or others, he declared, and this caft be observed in the religious life of the nation.

"Those who talk of war being in- tellectuallv stimulating are wrong,” he said; "it might be ^ e case if the war lasted only six months but not when it lasts for four years.”

There has been a decrease in the number of vocations to the religious life in Hungary since the war, he said, although a large part of this may be attributed to conditions pure­ly economic and educational. The majority of the young men who would normally have entered the sem inaries and would have been ready for ordination within the past year or so had their education rudely inter­rupted by the war, ^nd since the war the impoverishment of the country has prevented many of them from continuing or taking up their studies, “ It will be many years?,” Count Ap­ponyi predicted, befbre these condi tions will be bettered.

“ All th r^ of the nations to which portions of the former Hungary were allotted are hostile or, at least, not ♦nclined to be friendly to Catholic ity,” he said. "Czecho-Slovakia, as everyone knows, is openly hostile while the two Orthodox states, Rou mania and Jugo-Slavia, are certainly not friendly. In the territories which have been transferred to the new statfes, many Catholic institutions of learning have been closed on one pre text or another, usually for very trifling reasons, and nothing has been done to provide an adequate sub.sti tute.”

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'olored Leader Says Klan Charge is Like Old Proofs Negro Had No Soul

New York.— In answer to the re­cent statement made by Dr. Hiram W. Evans, Imperial Wizard of the Ku Klux Klan, who, in a speech in Dallas, Texas, said that the Catholics, •Jews and Negroes defy every funda­mental requirement of assimilation, the Catholics, because they “ hold the country subordinate to the priesthood of Rome;” the Jews because “ patri­otism, as the Anglo-Saxon fee^s it, is impossible,” and the Negroes be­cause of “ low mentality,” James'W'el- don Johnson, secretary of the Na- iional association for the Advance­

ment of Colored People, said: “ Imperial Wizard Evans of the Ku

Klux Klan made quite clear to those who have been in doubt the actual purpose and motives behind that in­famous organization. Mr. Evans stated without any reservations that the Klan is against Negroes, Catho­lics and Jews. Against the Catholics and Jews Imperial Wizard Evans pro­claimed maliciously. Against the Ne­gro he spoke out of the fullness of his ignorance, not to say like an ass.

Mr. Evans is quoted as .saying of the Negro population of the United States: ‘They have not, they cannot, attain the Anglo-Saxon level. Both biology and anthropology prove it, and the experience of centuries con­firms that conclusion. The low men­tality of savage ancestors, o f jungle environment, is inherent in the blood streams of the colored race in Ameri-

No new envioronment can more

can citizenship demands. Mr. Evans declares that ‘the experience of cen­turies confirms the conclusion’^that he cannot do this. I declare that the experience of the last half century demonstrates absolutely that he can.

“ When it is remembered that, only fifty-six years ago at emancipation from the slavery which had lasted more than two centuries the race was practically penniless, homeless and il­literate, and has had to meet almost insuperable obstacles, the progress which it has made economically, so dally, educationally, is little' short of amazing; and there are no signs that the race has reached the limits of its possibilities for development.

To say the least, of. this niuch I am sure mo_st of the Negroes in the United States have already passed the level, intellectually and morplly, of most of the Anglo-Saxon morons that make up the Ku Klux Klan.”

Colorado Heroes Graves Blessed

BRIGHTON PREPARESFOR RECORD BAZAAR

—-----— f .Intense preparations are under way

by both the men and ladies o f the Brighton parish to make this year’s fair a bigger success than ever. The bazaar will be opened by the Rt. Rev. Bishop Tihen on Friday, Nov. 16. A large attendance is expected both on Friday, the 16th, and Saturday, the 17th of November. A few of the at­tractions are a phonograph, hope chest, turkeys, a holstein milch cow, etc.

DOES CATHOLIC CHURCH W AN T POLITICAL SW A Y?

Workers (rom Entire City to Help Jeanne d’Arc Club in Festival

ca.than superficially overcome this age .old hereditary handicap.'

‘How much Mr. Evans knows about biology or anthropology I can not say, but I do know that these two sciences prove no such thing as Mr. Evans declares; in fact, the direct opposite is true. There is no science by which it can be proved that the Negro or any other of the so-called backward races has not the potential powers to reach the highest develop­ment.

“ Imperial Wizard Evans belongs to that American school of ‘scientists' who, some years ago, were proving that the Negro was not a human being and did not possess a soul, and who later were’ proving that he did not have sufficient mentality to master the English language and the rudi ments o f learning, and still later that if he were given his physical freedom he would lapse into barbarism.

“ The American Negro has made liars and fools out o f all these pseudo scientists and he will continue to do so. There is every reason to be lieve that the Negro can and will rise to the highest level that Ameri'

PUEBLO BAZAAR UNDER W A Y AT ST. LEANDER’S

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St. Leander’s Parish, Pueblo.— The administrative committee of St. Le ander’s bazaar held a very enthusias tic meeting Sunday afternoon and has called a meeting of all the com mittees and workers on Tuesday eve ning, at the school. Reports show that all members of the parish, both men and women, are working earnest­ly toward making this affair a finan cial success as well as a notable so cial event, and that all will be in read iness for Thursday night of this week the opening date.

Mr. afid Mrs. F. Duesing and lit tie son have moved into the parish recently from Kansas and are resid ing at 1348 E. 6th street.— Helen Ce celia, infant daughter of Mr. and Mrs. A. E. Demski, was baptized Sunday afternoon. The sponsors were Frank Stasko and Mary Struski — The banns of marriage were pub lished for the first time Sunday morning, between Frank Ward and Beatrice Baum, both well-known young people of the parish.

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Graves blessed in the .Oise-Aisne cemetery at Seringes-et-Nesles (Aisne) France are listed in a re­port recently received by the Bureau of Records, N. C. W. C. The names of these heroes were originally sup­plied by the co-operation of the pas­tors and The Register. After the bureau ascertained the military in­formation and the exact grave loca­tion, Father Frigon performed the ceremonies. It is mentioned that there are many more graves in this -•emetery bearing decidedly Catholic names that do not appear on the rosters of the bureau. Catholic par­ents having relatives buried in France are invited to inquire of the bureau whether or not the graves o f their beloved ones ar^ ble.ssed as yet.

Seringes-et-Nesles (Aisne), France, was in the line of advance of the 42nd division when it relieved the 26th American and the 167th French di­visions at Croix Rouge farm on July 25th. Against desperate resistance, the 42nd advanced through 'V'illers- ,ur-Fere, Sergy, Nesles, Seringes-et Nesles, Mareuil-en-Dole and Chery- Chartrevue, until relieved by the 4th division on the night of August 3, 1918.

There will be approximately 6,026 graves in this cemetery when concen­trations are completed. Catholic he roes from the diocese of Denver whose graves are already blessed in­clude:

Harry W. Kelly, Aspen, Colo., 22nd Company, 20th Engineers, Wag oner. Died (Jetober, 1918. Grave location, grave No. 46,row No. 11, block A.

Moses Benavidez, Walsenburg, Colo. Company H, llOlh Infantry Died July 29, 1918. Grave location, grave No. 30, row No. 24, block A.

Mauricio Fernandez, Trinidad, Colo- Battery D, 112th Field Artil­lery. Died in France. Grave loca­tion, grave No. 23, row No. 43, Block B.

Gabino Guiterrez, La Junta, Colo. Company H, 109th Infantry. Died July 28, 1918. Grave location, grave No. 43, row No. 2, block B.

Thomas F. Walsh, Leadville, Colo. Company D, 110th Infantry. Died September 19, 1918. Grave location. Grave No. 0, row No. 9, Block C.

Angelo Vitro, Aspen, Colo. Com­pany F, 47th Infantry. Died Aug­ust 10, 1918. Grave location. Grave No. 21, row No. 7, block D.

(Continued from Page 1) tion. But the Reformers were not saintly men, and their methods of foisting the new religion on the pop­ulace, was to arouse the cupidity or lust of princes, offering them the es­tates of the Church if they would submit llo them, and then having these princes force the “ reform” on the people. Anybody at all who knows history (not the compendiums studied in high schools, but larger works) has to admit the truth of this.

It was due to political interference with religion, therefore, that the Christians were dissected into count­less denominations. It had been due to politics that the Greek schism was brought about centuries before. The Greek schismatics have ever been notorious for submission to the poli­tician, and the Russian Church all but fell to pieces when the czar was overthrown.

The American constitution, which was like a beacon light across the field of 'history, was the first lasting national document in all the world to recognize that there is a limit to po­litical power.. It set a barrier to legislation beyond which the law­making body has no rights whatso ever. In this, the American consti­tution is in the strictest accord with the Catholic Church, and is opposed to Erastianism, the doctrine that re­ligion ought to be what the politic­ian decides.

The enemies of the Church con­stantly accuse her of dabbling in pol­itics. By this they mean that she will not submit to the dictation of poli­ticians. The enemy introduces bills in almost every session of every American legislature, trying to cur­tail her activities; trying to cast sus­picion on her so that the politician can go snooping around the sanct­uary. She has fought every such movement, and she iptends to contin­ue fighting them. But that she wants to gain control of the American gov­ernment, putting nobody but Catho­lics in office, is a miserable, cowardly lie, pushed on the -public by men who want an excuse for barring ev­ery Catholic from office.

The officers of the Scottish Rite are guilty of attempting political dic­tation over the Church by backing r. movement that has for its aim the abolition of all parish schools and the

The third annual carnival given by the Jeanne d’Arc club will be held this year at the Jeanne d’Arc club rooms, 1423 Stout street- on the af­ternoons and evenings of Thursday, Friday and Saturday, November 22, 23 and 24.

Miss Catherine Coffey is chairman of the ticket 9ommittee. Tickets may be had from any of the club members.

The chairmen of the committees in charge of the different booths have been appointed as. follows: Apron> Theresa Mayer of Loyola parish; candy, Ellen Westland, president of the Queen’s Daughters; dolls, Cath­erine Lavelle of St. Joseph’s hospital training class; fancy work, Mary Schreiner bf St. Francis de Sales’ ; gift booth, Veronica Nevin of Mercy hospital training class; fish pond, Jo­sephine Huston of Cathedral parish; hope chest, Mary Willier of St. Dom­

inic’s, Agnes Moon of St. Catherine’s and Margie Ryan o f St. Patrick’s; linen, Ann O’Neill o f St. Philom.ena’s; turkeys, Thos. G. Currigan o f the Holy Name society. The music will be in charge of Mr. Chas. de Philip- pus.

BENEDICTINE PRIORVISITS BOULDER

Bishop of Tucson is Consecratd

Boulder.— Very Rev. Cyprian Bradley, Colorado prior of the Ben­edictine Fathers, spent a couple of days with-Father Agatho the past week. He Was agreeably satisfied with the spiritual aspect of this pros­pering parish, and quite naturally the State university student body’s needs were fully investigated and will like­ly be satisfactorily solved in a short while now. Father Cyprian is a very democratic gentleman, genial and of most easy approach. ’The Benedictine Fathers are to be congratulated in their happy choice of their first prior for Colorado. Under his intelligent guidanefe, success in their every en­deavor should be assured.

P a f i TTira®....

CATHOLIC PROGRAM,EDUCATION WEEK

Washington.— A program for Cath­olic participation in America Educa­tion week, November lf|-24, h^s been prepared by the Department o f Ed­ucation of the National Catholic Wel­fare conference as a suggested guide for Catholic bodies taking part in the observance of this weelj.

Sunday, November |l8, is desig­nated as “ Religious Education Day” when it is suggested ithat sermons be preached dealing witfi Catholic ed­ucation. The other day have been designated Monday, “ American day;” Tuesday, “ Patriotism day;” Wednesday, “ Religious j'eacher day;” Thursday, “ Catholic day;” Friday, “ Catholic day;” Saturday, “ Cat daV.”

s of the week as follows; Constitution

Parish School High School

lolic College

-i-

HOME RULE, NOT FULL FREEDOM, IS WANTED

Philadelphia.— Right Rev. Daniel J. Gercke was consecrated Bishop of Tucson, Arizona, on Tuesday, Novem­ber 6, at 10 o’clock. The ceremony took place in the Cathedral here, of which he had been rector for the last four years.

His Eminence, Cardinal Daugherty, was the consecrator; Right Rev. Jihn B. MacGinley, Bishop of Nueva Ca- ceres, P. I., and Right^Rev. James P. McCloskey, Bishop of Jaro, P. I., were the co-consecrators.

The sermon was delivered by R'ght Rev. Bishop Thomas J. Shahan, rec­tor of the Catholic University of America.

The music was rendered by the seminary choir under the direction of Rev. Dr. James A. Boylan.

Bishop Gercke belongs to the Fan ta Fe province, which also includes the Denver diocese.

OFFICIAL ROME NEWS

(.Acta Ap. Sedis, Sept. 1, 192.3).1. Acts of Pius XL Centenary

of St. Bernard of Menthon. I:i aPapal Brief, the Holy Father tells the wonderful story of this Saint, who on the eve of his wedding left his native castle of Menthon, became a pr'est, and later established what was then Mount Jove, a monastery that was to replace a pagan temple on that dangerous pass in the Alps between

putting of all pubjic schools under/France and Italy; history has rogis-

SECULAR SCHOOL TO TEACH PLAIN CHANT

New York.— Co-incident with the arrival o f the choir of former Sis- tine singers in America, the Master Institute of United Arts announces the organization of a Department of Catholic Church Music, the first such department in any secular school in America. The department will be under Nicolya A. Montani, perhaps the greatest authority on this music- in America. Mr. Montani pursued extensive studies in Rome under Monsignor Antonio Rella, who is now in America, as well as under Dom Lorenzo Perosi, his famous prede cessor. He also worked under Bar­on Rudolph Kanzler of the Roman music ftommission. Mr. Montani then went to the Isle of Wight, where he studied under Dom Andre Moequer- eaU, recognized as the greatest liv­ing authority on the Gregorian chant and head of the Benedictine order of the Monks of Solesmes, famous for their intensive researches into Gre­gorian chant. In America Mr. Mon­tani has been the leader of the move­ment for the restoration of the old masters and for a revival of the beauties which have ever adhered to the Catholic sacred music.

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their absolute dictation from Wash­ington. They say that they are op­posed to “ union o f Church and State.” If they were really opposed, they would quit trying to tyrannize over the Church. Pernicious dab­bling from one side is as bad as the same evil from the other.

The fight today is, then, simply the ■amc as Henry 'VIII launched against the Pope in England; exactly the same as Martin Luther indulged in when he permitted the Landgrave jPhilip of Hesse to become a polygam­ist in order to save his powerful poll ical friendship; the same as con­

fronted the Apostles John and Peter when they informed the Jewish lead­ers that they intended to obey God rather than men.

The spirit of the world is to dictate ‘ o the Church. But the Church, offi­cially, has never yet submitted, and when weak individuals in her did submit, they brought a train of evils on her that are terrifying to contem­plate.

The American constitution, in put­ting an absolute limit on the power of the politician, teaches fundamen­tal Catholic doctrine. The way the Church has developed, the way she has fostered education, charity and every good work, in this country, shows what she will do elsewhere if she is left free. But if she is inter­fered with, we are going to find con­ditions like in#Mexico, where a Ma­sonic government for generations has refused to establish a sufficient number of schools itself and has re­fused to allow the Church to oper­ate her own, with the result that thousands are kept in ignorance. Lest anybody have any illusions about this matter, let him remember that Porfirio Diaz was head of the Scottish Rite in Mexico.

To the question. Is' the Catholic Church in politics? the answer is: Absolutely not, in the sense that she ever orders her children how to vote on temporal matters; in the sense that any Bishop or priest desires to sit in congress or to get paid from the public treasury; in the sense that she has any desire whatsoever to see her members get more than their just proportion of public offices. She maintains^o lobbies for foisting a political progranf of her own on the public. She sends committees to the legislatures, to congress, etc., when necessary, to call attention of honest statesmen to lies and vicious bills in­troduced there against her. But she does this openly, and the sorry fact is that the committees of enemies frequently outnumber her defenders many times. Her stand on political matters is exactly the same as that of the American constitution— that the power of the State ends with tem­poral matters.

If anybody* dislikes this, he hates the historic',stand of America and wishes to plunge the world back into the miserable proscription that drove the Pilgrim Fathers from England; that made the Quakers find it neces­sary to come to this continent; that drove Roger Williams out of Massa­chusetts; and that compelled the Catholics to establish a colony in Maryland, where they were after-

! wards persecuted by the very people 11 they had admitted under the tolera­

tion act they had passed.

Philadelphia.— The Rt. Rev. John B. MacGinley, Bishop of Nueva Caceres, P. L, who is the guest of his uncle, the Rt. Rev. Msgr. James P. Sinnott, discu.ssing conditions in the Philippines, said: “ The great ma­jority of the people of the islands want self-rule; but I do not believe they favor complete independence, for that would deprive them bf the assurance that they would be pro tected until they were fully able to manage their, own affairs. I believe that if someTrtan could be devised whereby the Filipinos might receive independence under a United States mandate, similar to the arrangement made sW'hen self-government was granted to Cuba, much of the fric tion that now exists would be re­moved. General Wood is doing wonderful work in the islands, and although he is confronted with many difficulties such as the recent Moro uprising, he has managed the affairs of the government to the satisfac­tion of the majority o f the civilized and educated inhabitants.”

K.K.K. IN OHIO fOLITICSCleveland.— Membersj of the Ku

Klux Klan have attempted this year to play a more conspicuous part than ever before in the election of candi­dates to office in Ohio.! The organi­zation has injected itsfelf into con­tests in practically everv community. The sheeted organization has cam­paigned especially in Youngstown where one of the candidates for mayor it endorsed was fleeted.

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tered the great work done for cen­turies by the monks of St. Bernard and their dogs, who saved thousands of travellers. The Pope, after feel ingly mentioning his own visits at the monastery and his excursions in the Alps, “ which by their sublimity will easily elevate a mind to God, the au­thor and lord of nature,” appoints St. Bernard the heavenly Patron of all Alpiniiti, and grants the Apos­tolic blessing to the Bishop of Am- mesy and his people, and particularly to the noble (iounts of Menthon.

Centenary of St. Columban Bob- bio, Italy. In another Papal Brief the Pope praises the great Irish apos­tle, who after establishing his Rule in France and in Northern Italy, found his re.sting place in Bobbio in that monastery renowned for its learning, the monuments of which the Pope had opportunity to admire in the Am- bro.sian library at Milan whose Pre­fect he was. After expressing his great love for Ireland and to perpet­uate the memory of the Irish apostle, the Holy Father conferred on the Bishop of Bobbio and his successors the title of “ Abbot of St. Colum­ban.” President Cosgrave of the Irish Free State and his suite were present in a place of honor at the imposing ceremony, to which the Pope had sent as his' legate the venerable Cardinal Ehrle, S.J.

Diocese of Vladivostok, Siberia. By an Apostolic Constitution Pius XI established the first diocese in the immense territory of Siberia, with headquarters at Vladivostok and suff­ragan to the Archbishop of Mohilev, Russia; other dioceses will be estab­lished »there also in the near future.

Vicariate Apostolic of Rabat, French Morocco. By a second Papal Rescript the Pope separates from the Spanish Morocco the French terri­tory with Rabat as capital, a French F’ranciscan being the first incumbent as Vicar Apostolic.

II. Sacred Congregations. The Consistorial Congregation declares that the northern territory of Olden­burg is under the jurisdiction of the Bishop of Munster, Westphalia. Two dioceses of Brazil have also their ter­ritories rearranged.

Nominations. Archbishop of Com- Dostella, Spain, Bishop Emmanuel Lago y Gonzalez of Zuda. Titular Patriarch of the West Indies, with chaplaincy of the king’s chapel and army Bishop of Spain, Bishop Julian Diego y Garcia Ascoleo of Sala­manca. Archbishop of Leopol (Latin rite). Bishop Boleslas Zowardwoski.

Congregation for Religious. In case of an appeal from dismissal of a religious With temporary profes­sion, a letter may be sent to this con­gregation or through the one who notified the dismissal; as to the proof j of the appeal, an authentic document' is sufficient or the testimony of two; reliable witnesses; the appeal has a! suspensive effect, and the religious is ; still under obedience.

Approbation of Institutes. The Resurrectionist Sisters, with mother- house in Rome, are definitely ap­proved. The Institute of the Assump- tionist Sisters of Nicolet, Canada, re­ceived the decree of praise. The 'Franciscan Missionary Sisters are definitely approved.

The Paris Foreign Missions So­ciety and the Lyons African Missions

STATUE EXPRESSES GRATITUDE Paris.— Out of gratitude for the

protection accorded during the war to the valley of Mas.sevaux, the no­tables of that district in Alsace have erected on a neighboring mountain a mSnumenfal statue of the Blessed Virgin holding the Infant Jesus. The statue is 12 meters high and is iHfe work of the great French sculptor Antoine Bourdelle. It was the most important work exhibited at the Salpn des Beaux Arts in Paris last year.

Society are also definitely approvedOther Nominations of the Propa

ganda. Prefect Apostolic of Iceland Rev. Martin Maulenburg, S.M. Bish op of Zuticorin, India, Rev. Tibur tius Roche, S.J., native priest.

Congregation of Rites. Two Causes of beatification introduced: (1) Ser vant of God Mary Poussepin, foun dress of Presentation Sisters of Tours, France; (2) Servant of God Mary Assumpta Pallolta, a Francis­can Missionary Sister, in China.

The cause of the (Canonization of the Blessed Teresa of the Child Jesus, “ The Little Flower,” is taken up again.

The heroicity of virtue o f the Ven erable Mary Bernard, Bernadette of Lourdes, was discussed August 7.

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The Denver Catholic RegisterPresident of Board, Rt. Rev. J. Henry Tihen, D.D.; Editor and Manager,

Rev. Matthew J. W. Smith; Printing Manager, George H. Astler;John J. Coursey; Associate Editor, Thomas M. Smith.

DENVER CATHOLIC REGISTER

Entered as ■econd-claae matter at the postoffiee at Denver, Oolo.

Published Weekly byThe CATHOLIC PUBLISHING SOCIETY (Ue.)

203 Railroad Building, Larimer, near ISth.Telephone Main 5413 Denver, Colo.

Thursday, November 8, 1923.

OFFICIAL NOTICE

The Catholic Register has onr fullest approval as to Hv pur­pose and method of publication. We declare it the official organ of the Diocese of Denver and earnestly bespeak for it the whole-heart­ed support of our priests and people. That support will make The Register a strong power for the spread of God’s Kingdom in Colorado.

May 1,1918.HhJ. HENRY TIHEN,

Bishop of Denver.

W H AT ONE DIOCESE IS DOINGThe Archdiocese of Philadelphia has $21,501,100 invested

in institutions doing charity work, and it costs $3,014,234 a year to maintain them. “ By their fruits you shall know them.”

DIGGING HOLES TO BURY USPapini in his Life of Christ calls attention to the fact that

men have been trying for countless years to dig a hole deep enough to bury Christ, but no matter how far down they go, they never get deep enough. It is the same way with the Church. It does not matter how many organizations are formed to attack her, they can never dig a hole deep enough to engulf her.

(By Rev. Matthew Smith)One of a Series of Editorials Based

on First Corinthians. Divorce, with remarriage, is for­bidden under the Christian law. “ But to them that are married, not I, but the Lord commanded, that the wife depart not from her husband. And if ahe depart, that she remain unmarried, or be reconciled to her husband. And let not the hus­band put away his wife.” St. Paul wrote this to the Corinthian Christ­ians (vii). The converts, both as Jews and pagans, had been accus­tomed to divorce. God tolerated di­vorce among the Jews because of the hardness of their hearts, as Christ told them. But He very clearly taught that there was to be no more of it. St. Paul distinctly remarks that he is here repeating what Christ had personally taught.

Now he goes on to promulgate another law about matrimony, to which Christ had not referred. “ For to the rest I speak, not the Lord.” But this does not mean that the law is without Divine sanction. St. Paul

THE INDEX AND CARD PLAYINGA good Methodist bishop, urging his denomination to abol­

ish the blue law regulations ab_out amusements that have so long characterized it, takes a left-handed swat at the Catholic Index o f Forbidden Books. He compares the laws against card playing and theater going to the index. However, a little thought would have shown him that every well regulated fam­ily is a little careful about what reading its children do, whereas hardly any, even Methodists, ban playing cards. The mdex follows the laws of nature. It isjiot in the same class at all as the Methodist laws to which he objects. Nor is it in the least tyrannical. Furthermore, it works most effectively. Mae­terlinck,-for instance, whose works were put on it a few years ago, announced this year that he was through writing as it no longer paid.

was authorized to teach infallibly. He merely meant that Christ had not personally uttered the following teaching: “ If any brother has a wife that believeth not, and ahe consent to dwell with him; let him not put her away. And if any woman hdve a husband that believeth not, and he consent to dwell with her; let her not put away her husband. For the unbelieving husband is sanctified by the believing wife; and the unbeliev­ing wife is sanctified by the believing husband; otherwise your children should be unclean; but now they are holy. But if the unbeliever depart, let him depart. For a bi'other or sis­ter is not under servitude in such cases. But God hath called us in peace.”

Here we have what the Church calls the Pauline privilege, which works as follows: If two unbaptized persons are married, then one of them in converted and baptized, and the other refuses to live peaceably with that convert, the convert is free, after the Church has passed on the matter, to enter new nuptials. This is the nearest thing to divorce

in the Catholic Cliurch. Christian marriage cannot be dissolved, but the marriage here involved is not Christ­ian. In order to be effective, ques­tions must fae put to the non-believing party about his or her willingness to live in peace with the convert, un­less a dispensation from these ques­tions should be obtained. The dis­pensation is not granted except for very serious reasons. The use « f the Pauline privilege can occur at the time of the conversion or any time after it, while the other party remains uncoverted. The privilege is granted, it is evident, to enable the convert m*re easily to win salvation. The permission comes on -Divine authori­ty, through an inspired Apostle, hence admits of no debate.

The Pauline privilege does not dis­solve marriages between a Catholic and unbeliever performed with the dispensation o f the Church.

The argument of the Apostle about sanctification coming to the unbe­liever through living with the con­vert, and also to their children, does not refer to interior, but exterior or legal sanctification.

iLAD) BARE 10 E IN IG L E IN S IA i

CAN A CATHOLIC BE PRESIDENT?Can a Catholic be President? This is the question asked

hy a writer in “ Public Affairs,” New York. Written, evidently, by a non-Catholic who cannot gulp down the determination of some Americans to keep Catholics out o f high civil office if possible, the article means something. The writer traces the movement where it belongs— to the imported national English feeling in this country. Just how much bigotry is due to this? The question is worth following up. And English bigotry goes back to one thing, a determination that religion must be kept subservient to politics. Practically all the grief that has ever come to Christian civilization has arisen from this sophism. We must awaken our people to this and must show America, what is the actual- truth, that the Popes have ever been the guard of liberty, never its foes, ’ h ey have kept tyrants from interfering with men’s souls as well as their bodies. It is the oldest trick in the world for a tyrant to pose as a lover of lib­erty, and to point the accusing figure at the true defenders of the people. “ Public Affairs” said in part:

“ A prominent New York politician who is a Catholic admitted today that the Governor’s religion is a bar to his serious consideration as a candi­date for the Presidency.” “ It is generally conceded that no national con­vention would be willing to take the political risk entailed by nominating a Catholic for the Presidency.” “ If it were not for Governor Smith’s reli­gious affiliations, it is generally admitted that he would be one of the strongest contenders for the Presidential nomination on the Democratic ticket in 1923.” “ Regardless o f the Governor’s action in signing the Mul- lan-Gage repealer, it is recognized that his religion debars him from being the choice of the Democrdtic party in the next Presidential campaign.”

And so on ad infinitum if not ad nauseam. The quotations are from pa­pers scattered across these United States. A thousand political writers, many political articles in any one of thousands of newspapers and magazines some of them Catholics themselves, have written them. And even some Cath­olic papers have printed them. And, so far, there has been no noticeable pro­test against'the attitude thus revealed.

Is it then to be assumed that membership in the Catholic Church is a legitimate disqualification for the highest political office in the land? Par­ticularly, is it to be assumed that close to eighteen million American Cath­olics by silence acquiesce in that assumption? Whether or not A1 Smith becomes the next President of the United States is unimportant except to A1 Smith. But whether or not Catholicism is to be accepted as an auto­matic disqualification for that position is quite another matter. Is it pro­posed that America must become so Anglophile as to adopt a Protestant Succession law in imitation o f the dear mother land?

WILL CIVILIZATION COMMIT SUICIDE?Irenne De Pont, in a recent inter­

view, said that it seemed like insanity to describe the coming achievemente o f chemistry. He thinks that chemi­cals will be found to perpetuate youth’s ability to work; materials will be discovered that, injected into the system, will cause the :^me effect as eight hours’ sleep; antidotes will be given us for the suppression ,of all disease, and a balanced ration will be ours that will eliminate all diges­tive trouble, etc.

This*does sound like insanity, but with the advances being-made today in'science it is a madness'that is just as likely to have method in it.

The next question was: “ What prospect, if any, is there of chemis­try accomplishing these things?” Mr. du Pont replied:

“ The prospect is certainty, pro­vided civilization does not ^commit suicide.’ By this I mean that it seems quite sure that civilization is more or less unstable, and by destroying any o f its foundation stones the entire structure may crumble, involving the destruction of most of the accumu­lated knowledge and the cessation of further progress for a prolonged period of time.” . . . .

The above statement is the part of his interview that most interests us. Without religion, and the true religion only, the seeds o f decay are planted in any civilization. In an­cient times, it is true that the pagans advanced a great deal further than the Jews in some lines, but condi- tioiis were rather odd in the ancient

lid. God gave a primitive revela- I to the patriarchs, who lived by d the natural law. All the gpeat- of the civilization of antiquity

^ founded on this revelation. The j^ v s secured a higher revelation, but i f is not likely that it was meant for lie rest of the world, except such per- uns as willingly left Geutilism for

the synagogue. There was no great attempt at missionary endeavors. The Romans, Greeks and others, there­fore, did not have to become circum­cised to please God* Gradually, they broke away from keeping the d'atural law. St. Augustine held that their virtues in their early history were so great that God rewarded them by making them powerful na­tions, and that this power declined as the cause for reward ceased. It is strictly too, therefore, that ad­herence to truth, insofar as they saw it, was responsible for all the glory of ancient civilization.

Then came Christianity. Great civilizations die slowly, but the seeds of decay were well scattered when Christ was born. It took several centuries for the massive structure of the ancient learning and govern­ment to crumble, but great was the fall when it came. The Catholic Church, possessor o f the truth, com missioned to give it to the whole world, relighted the torch .of civili­zation. The credit belongs to her alone, as every conseientibus stu dent of history must admit.

Civilizations neither fall nor rise over night. Rome was not built in a day. It is the slow work of cen­tury upon century. Catholicity did not bring the world back to normalcy in one generation or two. There were terrible centuries when bar- barismn stalked, invading throne and sanctuary. That the Church could keep afloat and maintain her teach­ings pure in those dark ages i: proof of the Divine life within her Then came the glorious middle ages. Government had not reached the stage that it has today, and the bless­ing of constitutional republics and education for all was not yet born. Modern people do not often stop to think how much they owe to these

(Continued on Page 6)

(By Rev. Matthew Smith)One of a Series of Editorials Based

on the Advanced CatechismTwo judgments await us after

death, the particular one, which comes just as soon as life ceases, and the general one, which will be be­fore men and angels, at the end of the world.

The judgment immediately after death is that act of justice wherein God prononces definitely on the state of the soul, in regard to its reward or punishment. Probation will then have come to an end. The judgment is made by God Himself, but since the Ascension of Christ into heaven it has-been made through the sacred humanity of the \Yord- made-flesh.

God is not seen in His essence, nor is the man Christ seen, except by those souls who are immediately ad­mitted into heaven. But the pres­ence of the Judge is realized. ■ St. Thomas Aquinas says that the soul is given a light whereby it instontane- ously realizes what its fate is. The action is all over within a moment;

The only human beings who are not judged at the moment of death are children who die before attain­ing the age of reason or adults who have never had the use of reason. The allotment of these souls does not depend upon their personal mer­its. It is doubtful whether they will be present at the General'Judgment.

The Final Judgmnt will occur with the second coming of Christ. When this will be, nobody but God knows. It might be tonight; it might be two million years hence. The following remote signs are to be fulfilled before Doomsday: The Gos­pel will be preached to all nations; there will be a general weakening of faith and corruption of morals like that which provoked the Deluge; the Antichrist, the most wicked of men, a wonder worker, will ap­pear. Perhaps the prophecies about the general preaching of the Gos­pel have been already fulfilled. The weakening of faith and corruption of morals are fast coming if they are not already here. And as for the Antichrist, some commentators think that he has already appeared in Nero. Our own opinion is that this Roman worthy was too paltry to fulfill the prophecies.

But there is another sign, the re­turn of Henoch and Elias, who wore taken up to some part of the heaVenS by God without dying and who will return. There also seem to be Very clear prophecies about the return of the entire Jewish people to Palestine,

where they will be converted. As­suredly these prophecies have not yet been fulfilled, even figuratively. It need not take a long time.

The Last Judgment is also to be preceded by proximate signs. Christ said that there would be signs in the sun and in the moon and in the stars, and upon the earth distress of na­tions, by reason o f the confusion of the roaring of the sea and of the waves; men withering away for fear and expectation of what shall ccrnie upon the whole world; for the pow­ers of heaven will be moved. Christ will gather the dead by sending His angels with a trumpet and a great voice, and they will gather together the elect from the four winds, from the farthest parts of the heavens, to tlie utmost bounds of them.

Christ will come, not in humility and weakness, but in all the splendor of His- glory and power. He will do this to glorify His sacred human­ity, which had been covered with op­probrium; to-gladden and console Hi* servants, who adored Him in His weakness; to confound the wicked, who blasphemed and denied Him.

The Apostles’ Creed says that He will judge the living and the dead.

This means that He will judge both the good and the bad. The former are alive with grace, the latter dead without it. He will separate the good from the bad, as a shepherd sep­arates sheep from goats, and will set the sheep on His right hand, the goats on the left. The consciences of all men will then be exposed be­fore everybody, and all the acts e f a lifetime made kfiown in an instant. The Judgment will probably be over very soon. The sinners will find Christ a Judge who takes no bribed and receives no excuses. Probatioh will be over. The time for mercy will be past. Strict justice will pre­vail. To the good- Christ will say, “ Come, ye blessed of My Father, pos­sess the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation o f the world.” And to the bad: “ Depart from Me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire; which was prepared for the devil and his angels.” The sentence will be exe­cuted without delay and the universe will be purified and renovated. The earth and stars will be changed, but not destroyed.

All men who have had the. use of reason will be judged, insofar as the

(Continued on Page 7)

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MISSION HELPS 100,000 IRISH- IMMIGRANT GIRLS

New York.— The Mission o f Our J-ady o f Rosary at 1 State street, which has been the greatest friend and protectox of the Irish immigrant girl, has just completed forty years’ work. It was in 1883 that Cardinal McCloskey assigned the Rev. John J. Riordan to look after the thous­ands of Irish girls who were coming here from their native isle every year.

A celebration wa.s held recently in honor of the mission’s fortieth birth­day in the little chapel o f the home. Mor e than 100,000 girls have en­joyed the hospitality of the home and over 12,000 have been placed in em­ployment, all free of charge. 'The change in the landing regulations at Ellis Island, however, has brought about a marked decrease in the num­ber of guests. The custom o f dis­charging to the mission on the eve­ning of landing all Irish girls un­claimed by relatives or unable to con­tinue their jo’urney is no longer in

-practice. Last year, 250 girls were cared for.

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Large Crowds at All Souls’ Rites

The size of the crowd at Mount Olivet cemetery last Thursday, All Saints’ day, for All Souls’ memorial services, was Eurprising, considering the fact that the exercises occurred on a week-day. There were more than a dozen priests present, assist­ing Bishop Tihen, who conducted the services, the crowd walking to dif­ferent parts o f the cemetery, praying on the way. The Bishop gave a brief address in which he declared that a Catholic who did not pray for his dead was too selfish to have regard for anything but himself.

CENTER AGAINST DIVISION*Duesseldorf.— The Center or Cath­

olic party of Germany has issued a proclamation announcing its opposi­tion to any attempts to dismember Germany. The statement announces that the Centrists will support the unity of the country at all costs, de­claring: “ Even the vilest misery shall not make us traitors to the Father- land.”

MANY MEN EXPECTED TO RECEIVE COMMUNION

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(St. Patrick’s Parish)Next Sunday is the regular Com-

niunion day for the Holy Name so­ciety. A large attendance is de­sired in order to emulate the spiritu­ality manifested by the Diocesan league which received in St. Pat­rick's last month. The men are especially requested to seat them­selves in the front of the church on the right side.

A large attendance was registered at the three Masses on All Saints’ and at the numeious Masses on All Souls’ day.

Mrs. Margaret Donnelly of Sedalia, Mo., died Nov. 1, following a very serious operation in Minneapolis. Be­sides her family of two sons and four daughters in Sedalia, Mo., she is sur vived by three brothers, John, Joseph and Cornelius Campbell and one sis ter, Mrs. Nell Given of Denver. Mrs. Donnelly was well known in St. Pat­rick’s parish and loved by all who knew her for her fine personality. Two of the brothers, John and Joseph Campbell, attended the funeral at Sedalia.

LEADER OF CATHOLICS INSCHOOL FIGHT DIES

Portland, Ore.— M. G. Munly, at torney, chairman o f the Catholic Civic Rights association, which led the fight against the Oregon compulsory school attendance law, former circuit judge for this district, is dead here, aged 69. Judge Manly, a native of Carbondale, Pa., was a cousin of Dr. James J. Walsh, Catholic historian. He. was actively associated with Cath­olic affairs in Oregon for over forty years and was editor and principal owner of The Catholic Sentinel of Portland from 1886 to 1890. In later years he was engaged in the salmon' packing industry and was widely known as a writer on the scientific aspects of salmon conservation. He attended the International Fisheries Congress as a representative o f Ore­gon and Alaska.

Franciscans Visit Ikre Going to Cliina; Jefferson Play Next Week

Denver Sodalist Receives Habit

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(St. Elizabeth’s Parish)Two Franciscans from this prov­

ince— Fathers Basil and Leo, O.F.M — will be with the local Friars on Sunday. These two young priests are traveling towards China where they will sacrifice their lives in the cause o f Catholicity. Anyone interested in such work and desirous of assisting them may call at the monastery.

On Tuesday and Wednesday nights of next week a good show will be presented by the Jefferson dramatic club. “ Mickey” is a play that every­one will enjoy from start to finish. Those who have not sold all tHeir tickets as yet should have them dis­posed of by Sunday. Kindly be pre­pared to make returns on Sunday morning after the 8 o’clock Mass. If each does his share it will be a fi­nancial success from every angle.

Those desiring reserved seats for the next show which will be presented on November 27 and 28, should call Main 7201 and ask for Father Jus­tin. These reservations should be made before Tuesday evening.

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(St. Catherine’s Parish)Miss Margaret Lawler, one o f our

former sodalists, received her habit in the Sisters of Charity order on Thursday, November 1, All Saints’ day.

On Tuesday evening the men of the parish held an enjoyable smoker in the parish hall. Usual smoker fea­tures were on the program and all present expressed their appreciation of a pleasant evening.

Next Sunday the Holy Name and Welfare societies will receive Holy Communion in a body at the 8 o’clock Mass. These sodalities will meet Fri­day evening at 8 o’clock in the rec­tory hall.

St. Catherine’s will hold special Armistice day services next Sunday. The program has "not been definitely announced.

St. Catherine’s ^ o ir , as well as par­ishioners, wish to^xpress regret over the loss of Mrs. Lee Gibbons as or­ganist. Owing to ill health Mrs. Gib­bons has been compelled to. resign. Miss Aimee Ackley of 448 Downing street has volunteered to serve in her place. Miss Ackley beloftgs to the Knight-Campbell Music Co. force and

a very talented musician. The choir rendered Farmer’s Mass in B Flat on last Sunday and is to be much congratulated as is Miss Ackley. Mr. and Mrs. Richard Hynes are to be with us this winter and everyone joins in welcoming Mrs. Hynes.

Mrs. George Leak entertained at a very attractive Hallowe’en party last Friday. The girls of our fourth, fifth and sixth grades, numbering 46, were guests and Mrs. Weber acted as assistant hostess. 'Miss Catherine Floyd and Miss Marcella Gambel gave two fancy dancing numbers in Hal­lowe’en costumes, which coincided with the decorations and refresh­ments used.

Mr. Weber has been confined to his bed with an attack of neuritis.

Eileen Morrissey, one of the school children, had her tonsils removed last week and while she is recovering she was not able to return to school at present writing.

Mrs. Wier entertained a number of the ladies of the parish at an at tractive bridge party last Wednesday.

Mrs. D. S. Griffin has been con­fined to her bed during the past week.

At the last meeting of the Altar and Rosary society three new mem­bers were admitted. They afe Mes- dames Welsh, Gould and Magor.

Mr. and Mrs. Fenn and family have moved to their new home on Wyan­dot street, between 44th and 45th.

Miss Lillian Gleason has returned home after a several months’ stay in California.

Mr. and Mrs. John Kennedy are starting their new home on Green court.

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(St. Philomena’s Parish) Tuesday afternoon Father Moran

orjganized the St. Philomena's Cath­olic Student Mission Crusade among the school children. The children have taken a keen interest in the work of the Chinese missions and 'with the help of their prayers and good works the object of the crusade, the world for the Sacred Heart, may be furthered. The follo'wing officers were chosen: President, Helen Mc­Mahon; vice president, Jane Harmon; secretary, Nicholas Zeylmaker; treas­urer, Charles Morgan.

This parish is the joyful and grate­ful recipient of a new avenue of grace. On the fii;st Friday of each quarter, beginning with January, it is to have the limitless blessing of all­day exposition of the Blessed Sacra­ment. The League of the Sacred Heart has been untiringly active in securing the privilege, and all its members in the parish are pledged to its zealous support, while outside the parish the alumnae of the Mesdames of the Sacred Heart, o f which Mrs. McLouthlin is president, offer their undivided co-operation. Promoters of the league all over the city are re­quested to communicate ■with Mrs. McLouthlin before the first Friday in January, as she is doing the secretar­ial work, and arrange with her for the hours o f adoration. It is expected that every parish will send a, delega­tion consisting' at least o f its pro­moters, since this is a great oppor­tunity to accept the gifts our Lord so (lovingly offers. The alumnae of the Mesdames of the Sacred Heart have already claimed their hours and have also expres^d their intention of assisting with the decoration of the altar. Not only the members of the league, but all the parishioners are united in gratitude to the pastor for securing this blessing for them.

Father Higgins preached last Sun­day morning on frequent Commun­ions and no one hearing him will ever forget it. The beauty o f spirtuality was never made so apparent and surely there will be a great army of weekly communicants arising in St. Philomena’s parish.

In the evening Father Moran preached on “ The Greatest Act of Worship,” which is of course Holy Mass. It represents salvation to us, and our reverent participation in it is the way in which we most accept­ably worship God.

The advanced class for high school students will meet at the rectory on Friday evening at 7 o’clock.

Requiem High Masses this week were sung for Bernard Ford on Mon­day, at the request of his mother; for Mrs. Anna Delaney on Tuesday, at the request of Mrs. Felix O’Neil; for Mrs. Patrick Crowe on Wednes­day, at the request of her husband.

The Holy Hour is on Wednesday evening at 7 :45. All members of the league should be present.

The Altar society met at the home of Mrs. Edward Whalen on Monday afternoon' and had an excellent ses­sion. Father Higgins came in for a business talk, devoted to the interests of the new school.

The senior branch of the Blessed Virgin’s sodality had a good meeting at the rectory on Tuesday evening, which combined business and pleasure most efficiently.

On Friday afternoon at 4 o’clock the junior branch of the sodality will meet at the rectory. A large atten­dance is requested.

The entire sodality of the Blessed Virgin, both senior and junior branches, is to receive Holy Commun­ion at the 7 :30 Mass next Sunday.

DEPARTING PRIESTPRAISED BY PAPER

Father Wilbert B. Mayer, who re cently left Ouray after a year and a half pastorate, was declared by The Ouray Herald to have “ certainly made a host of friends, and the whole community will be sorry to lose him IVe hope that success will go with him in his future labors.”► ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ j

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LORY WANTS RELIGIONCOURSE IN SCHOOLS

An earnest plea that religion be taught in the daily as well as the Sunday schools so that juveniles might not be lacking in religious reV' erence and obtain a clearer concep­tion of spiritual questions was made Tuesday night by Charles E. Lory president of the Colorado Agricul tural college, who addressed the con ference of Rocky Mountain Unitarian churches at the Unity church.

Friday evening after devotions there will be a meeting of the Holy Name society. Women are requested to urge their husbands and brothers or sons to be on hand and also to be in line for. the 8 o’clock Mass Sun­day morning. It is every man’s duty to show his gratitude to our Savior and at the same time his interest in assisting the Master’s cause. This Friday evening is meeting night.

The Friars’ club had a most pleas­ant meeting on Monday night. The music was appreciated by all and the gathering was happy to know that the same musicians will be on hand for every future meeting. There was life there, and the music proved a pleasant surprise for all.

On Tuesday afternoon the Altar society held its monthly meeting and a goodly number was on hand. Fath­er Severin, O.F.M., the spiritual di­rector, received several new members. The women are fast coming to the front by the interest they are taking in this society._ Every Tuesday night after devo­

tions the girls play basketball in the hall and those who enjoy that amuse ment and as yet have not attended should be present next occasion. Ow­ing to the show there will be no bas­ketball on Tuesday evening of next week. This amusement keeps the members of the sodality together and creates a congenial spirit.

On Friday nights the men have the hall for their use, and also on Sunday afternoons. There will be basketball after the meeting on Fri­day evening.

Tuesday the usual St. Anthony de­votions. Services in the evening at

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Sodality Plans to Remember Poor

at Thanksgiving(St. Francis de Sales’ Parish)

The Young Ladies’ sodality had a very large attendance at the confer­ence given by Rev. Matthew Smith. The assembly hall was more than crowded by the members who at­tended the meeting. Present at this meeting were Father Donnelly, Father Matthew Smith and Father O’Heron. A check for $250 was pre­sented by Miss Mary Schreiner in be­half of the sodality to Father Don­nelly to be used for the new high school and community building. Father Donnelly graciou.sly thanked the members and explained in detail many of the fine points of the new building. Miss Rose Baroch ad­dressed the members in regard-to the Jeanne d’Arc club. The sodali^s were reminded during the course of the business meeting of their custom to visit the sick and bring them good cheer at Thanksgiving time. Dona­tions o f candy, fruits, jellies, cake, etc., were asked. A Monte Carlo whist party, at which all enjoyed them­selves, followed the meeting. A de­lightful luncheon was then served.- The sodality is in a very healthy state, as Father Donnelly remarked in the course of his talk, and it is hoped to see it continue to increase in spirtual­ity and sociability.

The Young Ladies’ sodality is hold­ing basketball practice on Tuesday, evenings from 7 :30 to 9 :30, at Byers ; unior high school gymnasium. All young ladies who may be interested are invited to attend.

Sunday, November 25th, there will take place the cornerstone laying of the new high school and community center by the Rt. Rev. Bishop Tihen. This ceremony will’ mark a great step forward in the advancement o f the parish. Progress in building is going forward rapidly and by the 25th the walls ought to be finished up to the windows of the second floor, provided the good weather continues. 'The steel beams have been placed over the ath­letic hall and the first floor has al­ready been laid.

Next Sunday will be Communion day for the Holy Name society. If the results of the mission are to con­tinue there ought not to be less than 300 members at this Communion. A “ get acquainted” meeting has been planned by the Boosters’ club of the society. This will be a smoker and rally to be put on at Heidbrak hall on November 22. A noted local speaker has been in­vited to give a talk. Luncheon will be served following the meeting. No admission will be charged and all are urged to attend to bring out the men of the parish. The regular meeting is next Monday night.

The instructions for Catholics and, hon-Catholic8 held on Tuesday even­ings at 8 o’clock are drawing more people at each instruction. Each suc­ceeding lecture brings home very forcefully the fact that the many truths of faith and practices of re­ligion can always be considered and studied to advantage to oneself and to others. There are a great many con­verts under private instruction at the present time.

The social meeting of the members of the Altar society and their friends held last Thursday was very success­ful. A large number enjoyed cards. Prizes were distributed and refresh­ments served. Mrs. Redd, an active member of the society, was chair-lady of t-he party. Similar social events will be held every month and will be an' incentive for better acquaintance among the members.

Catherine M. Sullivan, formerly of this parish, and Morten J. Petersen were married on Saturday, October 27,, by the Rev. Francis J. Conaty, at the chapel o f Our Lady o f Guad­alupe in Los Angeles, California,

(St. Anne’s Shrine, Arvada)Mr. Peter Tollar, a highly re

spected member o f the parish, was buried last Saturday at 10 a. m. Al­though ailing for some time, his death came unexpectedly and was a great shock to many friends. He is sur­vived by his wife. His only son .died a few years ago.

The infant son of Mr. and Mrs. Logan was baptized last Sunday Likewise the infant son o f Mr. and Mrs. Lcfoy Stahley received the sac­rament of baptism.

The Ladies’ aid has held two meetings the past week at the homes of Mrs. Kiefer and Mrs. Juchem, for the purpose of hurrying things along for the annual bazaar which takes place on Saturday, November 24. A lot of interest is being manifested in the three dozen turkeys which are to be given away on this occasion.

The card party given last Saturday night was well attended in spite of the terrible roads in and around Ar­vada.

Women s MissionThe women’s mis-sion at Annuncia­

tion church, 36th ami Humboldt, has drawn a large attendance this week. It is being given by Fathers Cunning­ham and Bolte, Jesuits. The services will come to a close [next Sunday af­ternoon, starting at |4, and a week’s mission for the menj will open next Sunday evening at 7|:45, to close the following Sunday eveping at the same hour. I

FREDERICK CHURCHTO BE DEDICATED

The newthurch at Frederick, Colo., to be dedicated by Bishop J. Henry Tihen on Nov. 18, is a mission served by the Benedictines from Longmont and was erected under the direction o f the Rev. Raymond Layton, O.S.B., now pastor of St. Leander’s, Pueblo.

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Page Six. DT^^WTi’Yl PA'T’TrnTTP t>15'C'fV3T>t’H Thursday, November 8, 1923.

Crusades Remarkable Demonstrations of Faitb, Despite Military Failure; Story of Tbese Famous Expeditions

(By Rev'. Matthew Smith).The Mohametans had conqufereo

Syria, but, though serious conse­quences had been feared, the caliphs did not at first interfere as much with the holy places as had been expected. However, conditions gradually be­came worse, and when the fierce Sel- juk-Turks took possession of the Holy City in 1072, things were practically intolerable. Pope Gregory VII wished to start a crusade to deliver the Holy Land, but both he and }iis successor were kept from this by internal con­ditions in the Church. Pope Urban II, at the Synods o f Piacenza and Clermont, in 1095, urged the Chris­tian nations to start a crusade, their

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enthujiiasm having been aroused by Peter the Hermit, an odd character who traveled over Europe preaching this holy war.

Six hundred thousand men, under Godfrey de Bouillon, started on the first crusade. They reached Syria, and despite quarrels among them­selves and the machinations of the Greeks, captured the Holy City in 1099. They set up the kingdom of I.erusalem, with Godfrey as its ruler. He refused to be formally crowned, saying he would not wear a crown of gold in the place where his Savior had worn one of thorns.

The Knights o f St. John and Knights Templar devoted themselves to guarding the new kingdom, but it did not last long. Jerusalem was in danger and^St. Bernard excited the German emperor and French king to undertake a second crusade. The warriors started off with magnificent equipment, but proved more orna­mental than useful, for both the French and German armies met with defeat. Reinforced, they united in besieging Damascus, but internal dis­sension and treachery so tore them that they were forced to return home crestfallen.

Saladin, in 1187, conquered the Holy City, the power of the little kingdom having gradually disap­peared altogether.

The Holy See imposed a tithe called the Saladin tithe to raise funds for a new crusade, and grdnted extensive privileges to the cru^ders. So a third crusade set out under the lea­dership of Frederic I, King Philip Augustus of France and King Rich­ard the Lion Hearted of England. The emperor was drowned after a victory over the Mohametans, and quarrels broke out among the other leaders after they had taken Acre, making further conquests impossible. Saladin and Richard the Lion Hearted concluded a three-year truce. Scott’s fanmys-claiisic. “ The Talisman,” is w rifeen^out this crusade, with Sala din and Richard as the two chief characters. The order of Teutonic Knights was formed as a result of the expedition.

The crusaders were by no means satisfied with the result of their war, and the army returned home by dif ferent ways, grumbling.

Pope Innocent III brought about the fourth crusade, which wa; preached by Fulco of Neuilly, espe cially commissioned for this work. Baldwin of Flanders and Boniface of Montferrat were the leaders. The Machiavellian Doge of Venice, des­pite his ninety years, succeeded in getting the crusaders to fight a pri

vate war for him before they started east. The Pope protested in vain, and they took Zara in Dalmatia. Then, instead of going directly east, they stopped at Constantinople and set up a l..atin empire, with Baldwin as its ruler. It lasted from 1203 to 1261. No advantage accrued to the Christians in Syria from this, but the cleft between the Greeks and the La­tins became much wider.

It was in the reign of Innocent III that 40,000 children started a cru- •sade, one of the most unfortunate in­cidents in history. The Pope tried to get the youngsters to return home, but did not succeed with all, and some fell into the hands o f slave traders, who pretended to be friends who were going to carry them abroad. The poor little ones, whose parents lad allowed them to go in the belief that children might miraculously ac­complish what their elders could not do, had expected the seas to open up so That they* could march through.

Pope Honorius brought about the fifth crusade. Andrew II of Hungary was the leader at first, but left the Holy Land after disagreements with the Christian Barons. Then Leopold the Glorious of Austria assumed" command, with King John of Brienne. They undertook an expedition to Egypt and captured Damietta, the key to that country, in 1219, but two years later the Mohametans recap­tured this place and the terrible sac­rifices of the Christians were found to have been made in vain.

It was due to Frederic II of Ger­many that this crusade proved a fail­ure. He had promised help, but he was afraid that hjs own egotistic plans might not be benefited, so he delayed. A malignant fever set in and attacked him and depleted his troops, then he set off with only a very small portion o f the army -he should have taken. He was an ex­communicated man at the time and because the clergy ^nd knights would not have intercourse with him, he be­came peeved and showed resentment, as well as an unusual friendliness with the Saracens, with whom he patched up an armistice of ten years, very unsatisfactory to the Christians. He put the crown of Jerusalem on his own head, then returned home.

The military orders were partially dissolved, and, in 1244, the sultan of Egypt wrested complete control of the Holy City from the Christians, who had been given power over it in the Frederic armistice with the ex­ception of a few buildings. Again the Christians took up arms, but met with complete defeat.

Pope Innocent IV in the council o f Lyons urged another crusade, but only the pious king of France, Louis IX, undertook it. His armies cap­tured Egypt, but the poor general ship of his brother lost the fruits of victory. Louis himself was taken a prisoner and had to surrender the con­quered territory. Twenty years later in 1270, Louis undertook a crusade against Tunis, but fever broke out in the army, killing him and many sol­diers.

After this, the Christian power in Syria rapidly departed. The ciut sades had 'ftnded in seeming failure.

But Europe had gained much in learning by these long Wars, the spirit of knighthood had been developed, tribal feeling had given away to a great extent, the danger of a Moslem capture of Europe— something that would have certainly happened if Christian soldiery had not shown its strength— was avoided, and, above all, a tremendous proof of Christian faith and willingness to sacrifice ev­erything for idealism was given.

LADIES RAISE FUNDSFOR MARBLE ALTAR

WILL CIVILIZATIONCOMMIT SUICIDE ?

(Sacred Heart and St. Ignatius Loyola Parish).

On Thursday afternoon the Mar­ried Ladies’ sodality had a special meeting, for the purpose of making the second returns of part of the $2,000 pledged by the sodality for the marble altar of the Blessed Virgin in the new church of St. Ignatius Loyola.

Next Sunday will be Communion d|iy for the Married Ladies’ .sodality and the Children of Mary.

Monday evening took place the regular nieeting of the Holy Name so­ciety, which had the honor and pleas­ure to hear an earnest and scholarly address o f the Very Rev. Robert Kel- ey, president of Regis college.

Father Cunningham, who was a guest at the rectory last week, opened the mission at Annunciation church last Sunday, as.sisted by Father Bolte. The mission is to last two weeks.

If there be any degrees in' excel­lency, the November number of the “ Adelphian,” just published by the students of Sacred Heart school, is more excellent than the October issue.

BISHOP CARROLL REPLIES TO IMPERIAL WIZARD

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Comfortable and attractive beyond your expectations, it is also emi­nently gratifying to know that Dodge Brothers New Closed Cars retain their fundamental identity —a chassis and engine matured and perfected through nine years of brilliant mechanical evolutioaCRAIG-BAKER, /JVC.

Lincoln at 13th Avenue Broadway at Alameda

(Continued from Page 1). increasing number of religious de­nominations. Now that th^ home and the Sunday-school have prpyed to be unequal to the task o f imparting ad­equate religious instruction, patriotic men and women are trying to get religion back into the public schools. 'The Gary, New York and Minneapo­lis plans of dismissing the children for religious instruction one, two or three hours a week, are evidences of this trend. The parochial school is, therefore, to be congratulated on the sacrifices it has made for the last 83 years in keeping before the people the ideal American public school.

“ If, then, the wizard persists in opposing the parochial school, it will not be because it teaches religion, but because it teaches the Catholic religion. He will then have put him self in opposition to the provisions of the constitution, which makes relig­ious liberty the basic law of the land, and will thus confess his anti-Ameri­canism.

Illiteracy Charge Refuted“ The head of the Klan gives as

his third reason why his organiza­tion looks upon Catholics as ‘un­desirable citizens’ that ‘the illiteracy of Europe is practically confined to Catholic countries.’

“ Dr. Evans is unfortunate in the selection of his Catholic countries Pour of the .seven countries he refers to as having a very high percentage of illiteracy are not Catholic coun­tries at all, but, on the contrary, all of them are overwhelmingly non Catholic; Spain and Portugal have been fw many years ruled by anti clericals, bitter enemies of the Cath­olic Church. Since the war, how­ever, relations with the Church are more friendly and educational condi tions are rapidly improving.

“ Dr. Evans not only lists as Cath­olic four of his seven European coun­tries which are in fact overwhelming­ly non-Catholic, not only misinter­prets the illiteracy statistics of the other three, but he omits several dominantly Catholic countries whO.se illiteracy is very low— practieally the lowest in the world. These are Ire­land, with 9.2 per cent; Belgium, with 12.7 per cent, and France, with 14.1 per cent. It is passing strange that Dr. Evans' forgot that these are Cath­olic countries— all of them located in Europe.”

(Continued from Page 4). , things. But the vast universities of the middle ages, the possibility of having the lowe.st born baby rise to the highest position o f the world through the clergy, brought tremend­ous progress. The thirteenth cen­tury, a Catholic century, made the greatest advances in learning that have marked any time.

Then came humanism. The learn­ing of the ancients was revived. It was a glorious movement, whose ef­fects are felt to this very day in every school, but it was finally per­verted. The seeds of revolt were being planted. Men, too sensual to want the highly spiritual civilization ot the Church, longed for the liber­tine days of decadent Rome.

Protestantism arose in time. It was not a holy rebellion against spiritual “ tyranny.” It was not a high and mighty .step forward. Luth­er, whose own books admit that he did not know the meaning of chasti­ty; Zwingli, who lived with a con­cubine for years then left the Church with her in order to help along the “ reform;” Knox and Calvin, to whom life was as sacred as that of a hog to a butcher; Henry VIII, man of many loves and replete with gore- these were the leaders. And they led the people by buying out or coercing the nobles, who forced “ re­formed” clergymen on the people. It was not a spontaneous movement, but a movement of politicians. Nearly all the misery that has ever come to Christianity has come from political invasion of the sanctuary.

But much Catholicity was saved to the Protestants. It is only within the last generation or two that men have quit studying the Scriptures. The natural law has been kept. Hence civilization has gone ahead. But beware of the future! Unless we bring the world back to Christ, there is absolutely no hope. Our civili­zation is as doomed as that of ancient Rome.

If Protestantism had not arisen; if the people who really wanted re­form in the sixteenth century had been more numerous; if the Papacy had been ridded sooner of men who would rather be emperors than shepherds, and if governments had worked for reform instead of trying to force politicians into high eccles­iastical places, the .stage of civiliza­tion today would be far ahead of what it is.

Catholicity‘ did reform itself. But Protestantism has not done so as a whole to this very day, despite many excellent clergymen. The preacher who serves the politician, who pro

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Directory ofAttorney’s-at-Law

of ColoradoI AMES J. McFEELY

Attomey-at-Law 425 Foster Building PJione Main 4296

MORRISSEY, MAJIONET 4 SCOFIELD

Attomeys-at-Law 805-7 Symes Building

Phone Main 189. Denver, Golo-

WILLIAM H. ANDREW AtCorney-at-Law

515 Charles Building Phone Main 1369 Denver, Colo-

JOHN H. REDDIN Attorney and Gonnselor at Law

612-614 Ernest and Granmer Block Seventeenth and Curtis Sts.

Phone Main 567 Denver, Colo.

nounces^ forgiveness over anybody under any circumstances if the of­fender happens to have power and money, the man who wants to force his opinions on others by means of law, who joins and blesses every pro­scriptive society, who does not hesi tate to lie unmercifully about Rome if it will help his purpose, who ex­cuses infractions of the natural lav; — he is still with us, and has always been.

We do not claim that every Cath olic priest is a saint. Every diocese has a Judas or two. But the Church herself is sound, from top to bottom Her stand on divorce, birth control, ‘.emperance, her insistence that there are certain spiritual and mixed mat­ters over which politicians have no control whatsoever— these brand her as different from ^ny other organiza tlon that exists today. If you want to know just where she stands, you can find out. Wn do not have the least idea where Tnost of the sects stand on anything. That may be their idea of liberty, but it takes con­stitutions to give nations liberty and the same is true o f churches. A wish- washy Go^ who is Catholic today and Mormon or Turk tomorrow is too ri­diculous to contemplate. If there is a true Church, it has to be a very definite Church or it cannot belong to a God who cannot deny Himself.

If the sects do not want to return to Rome and help along civilization at least they ought to be encouraged in saving whatever Christianity they still retain. With their “ modernism,” divorce, birth control and rabid fanat­icism they are losing all o f it they have. Every preacher who advo cates breaking the natural law is driving nails into the coffin of cjv- ilization. Every man who preaches against the Divinity of Christ is do­ing the same, for he is taking away the sole reason why Christ is worth following.

If Protestantism had not arisen, and the real reformation that came to Catholicity in the Council of Trent had been ablfe to extend to the sects as well as to Catholicism, the world today would be entirely civilized. Instead, centuries have been wasted on bitter inter-fraternal strife.

, letter received by a member of the St. Thomas Mission society, St. Thomas’ seminary, Denver, from Jos­eph Pires, a seminarian at Pondicher­ry, India, shows that the course giv­en to .students for the priesthood there is exactly the same as here, and also gives some information about missionary conditions. The semi­narian did a little traveling in his recent -vacation, and visited Mysore City. In part he says:

Mysore is a very fine city and has a population of over 80,000, of whom only about two thousand are Catholics. It is also the capital of the state and the residence of the Maharajah, though it is only one- third the size of Bangalore. The city is well laid out and has many fine buildings, including the Ma­harajah’s palace and government house. The people call it a city of palaces. There are also fine parks and avenues. There are no tram way nor trolley cars nor cabs as these are to be found only in Cal cutta, Bombay; Madras and perhaps Delhi?

“ The Catholics of the city as a rule are very poor, the Indian Christ­ians being composed for the most part of the much despised ‘Pancha- mas’ or ‘Pariahs,’ as they usually are called, more especially as the proud ‘Brahnians,’ the Pharisee.s of India are very powerful here. There are a few Indian Christians who hold high positions in the government, there being one who is at present huzur, secretary to the Maharajah. The European and Anglo-Indian ele­ment is very small.

“ We have a small, but antiquated looking church in the city. The late­comers are generally bound to hear Mass from outside the doors. It is built in such a peculiar style, more Mohammedan than anything else, that the parish priest does not know how to extend it. The only thing to be done is to demolish the edifice and build a new church. This the priest can not do for the present, as he has no funds, the parish being a poor one.

“ Rev. Father D’Silva is doing good work in a large district. His work is greatly facilitated by the pecuhiary help he receives from America. It is generally the pooi’er people that are converted and these come chiefly to receive some temporal' aid. It matters little if we spend a little money by way of a bait. Once we get them we can remedy their purity of intention by instruction. Their children at least will be staunch Christians.” i

Help for these missions can be sent to the -Mission society, St. Thomas’ seminary, Denver.

Do adherents of the Christian Science religion believe in the fti- vinity of Christ? . I have a friend who states that they do, although 1 have always heard Christian Science spoken of as a religion without a Savior.

One meets many Christian Scien­tists who maintain that they believe in the Divinity pf Christ, but the writings of Mary Baker Eddy seem to every other student to deny Him. Inasmuch as Christian Science does not practice the administration of any .sacraments, Baptism included, it

hardly be called a Christiancanmovement. Within a generation or two, at will not have a Christian in it, besides those that pass to it as baptized persons from other denomi­nations.

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UNIVERSITY STARTS COURSE IN “ BOYOLOGY”

Ne\jr York.— Fordham University in its extension courses has entered a new field— that o f a course of in structlon for Scoutmasters. A num­ber of priests and laymen, for years interested in the boy-problem, feel that the solution can be found in the formation of Scout troops. Approx­imately 37,000 Catholic boys are al­ready in the movement in the United States, and many entirely Catholic troops exist. The greatest need, however, o f the Catholic Troops of Scouts, are Catholic men, who would be willing to take up this magnifi­cent work.

The course v/ill consist of sixteen hours o f Scout instruction and eight hours of “ boyology,” in which the ideals of Catholic boyhood will" be emphasized.

■J

KATHRYNROBERTSCorset Shop617 16th STREET

All Popular Make* At Popular Price*

Telephone Champa 1494

L. C. B. A.St! Mary’* Branch No. 298

Meeting* the Second Mondaj of each month at Evan*’ Hal)

15th and Lawrence

MARTIN J. CULLENLANDSCAPE DESIGNER

Home Grown Tree*, Plants and Seeds

International Nuraery 4575 WyandotU ' Gallup 330

Nickta So. S433W

TRIANGLE CLEANERS AND DYERS

, , J. E. Flynn, Prop.■ ■ Men's Suits Cleaned and Pressed, 75c• • 1827 PARK AVE.— Our New Home♦ Phone York 2377

A subscriber wishes to acknowledge two special favors received through! prayers to the Sacred Heart and Blessed Mother.

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Albert J. Lussier :•ATTORNEY-AT-LA^r ;■

Sulliva'n Bldg., Boulder, Colo. | | Webber Bldg., Lafayette, Colo. < >

Bus. Phone Gal. 408 Res. Phone Franklin lj)17

Boulevard Mortuary Association

Jas. P. McConaty, Manager Residence, 1342’Milwaukee

MORTUARY, 3020 FEDERAL BLVt>.

DR. F. L. BAKER, ChiropractorSpecial attention to acute and chronic nervous disordjers. ;; 403 Interstate Trust Bldg. Phone Champa 4085

THE MILES & DRYER PRINTING CO.Now in their new building, 1936-38 Lawrence St.

CATHOUC WORK A SPECIALTY ♦

Given on Work from Out of tb« Cit7 . 'Telephones Champa S082 and 80S3.

JEPSEN COMPANY - UPHOLSTERERSDenver’* Largest and Beet Equipped UphoUtering,

Furniture Manufacturing and Furniture Repairing Plant

21-23-25 We«t Fir*t Avenue Phone, South 3146

A subscriber wishes to thank Little Flower of Jesus for favors received-

^ / / O R m c CLOtH lH ^

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iBank FailureiI I

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ORIGINAL IN POOR CONDITION

Thursday, November I, 1923. DSWV15R CATHOLTC REGISTB* Pa^e Seven

i m t E D PARISH n i l N C USI H i e i N T S T R E U S iSt. Francis de Sales*

ParishMARY F. PURCELL

DRY GOODS AND NOTIONSI v ie s ’ and Gents’ Furnishings

School Children’s Hosiery and Wearing Apparel

a Specialty 310 South Broadway

JACKSON PHARMACYUllery and Jackson, Dmggists

Drugs, Toilet Articles, SunMes. Pm criptions a Spniiaity.

We serve Corbett’s Ice CreamPrompt Delivery Anywhere

Phone So. 2355Cor, Alameda and So. Downing

St. Catherine’s ParishOur retail store now open at

4040 TejonCOAL AND FEED

at “ Live and let live prichs. Grant Lump— $5 per ton delivered

LEVINE-KIRK COAL CO.Also at East 48th Ave. and Washing

ton. Phone Main 7071

T H E O B E R H A U S E R P H A R M A C Y

Tel. Gallup 1157 Denver, Colo. Yonr Neighborhood Drag Storo

At Your Servlet Always2349 W. 44th AVE., COR. ZUNI

E L L I S G A R A G EF. C. Ellis, Prop.

GAS. OILS AND ACCESSORIESWE SPECIALIZE ON WRECKS Our service truck is equipped to

handle all kinds o f wrecks South Pearl at Kentucky St.

Phone South 1528

A. J. GUMLICK

PLUMBING248 South Broadway

one South 15S Res. Phone South 4777M

DeTURCK BROTHERS Fancy Groceries and Meats

701 South Logan St.Phone South 764 Denver, Colo.

Autokrat OU UobiloUHavoltpe Oil Powerina Oas

North Side Distributors for O.U.A.O. Carburator.

LOWELL GARAGE AND FILLING STATION

Service with a Smile CARLSON a STEINBACH, Props.

Open from 7 a. m. to 10 p, m.Phone GaUup 1038 3495 W . S2ad Ave.

K E I T H G R O C E R YTHOSE GOOD GROCERS

Have Everything You Want Price, Service, Quality, Satisfaction

2707 West 38th Ave.Phones, Gallup 1920, Gallup 826

B. & R. M E A T CO.FRESH MEATS, BUTTER, EGGSBest Quality of Fresh Cured Meats

Absolutely Sanitary We sell you the most o f the

best for the least4051 Tejon .. Next to Piggly-Wiggly

Decorating in all its branchetEstimates Cheerfully Furnished

H. A. HOLMBERGWALL PAPER AND PAINTS

252 South Broadway 'Phone South 432W Denver

ALAMEDA PHARMACY300 S. Broadway Denver, Colo.

dJnder New ManagementGlasgow & Morehead, Propa

Phone South 1264

F E D E R A L G R O C E R YB. Kruszewski, Prop.

Groceriei and School SuppHaaIce Cream and

Soft Drinks3948 Federal Phone Gallup 834-w

St. Dominic’s Parish

MILLINERY NOTIONSS O U T H B R O A D W A Y

M I L L I N E R YYour Patronage Solicited

436 South Broadway Miss Mary O’Rourke— Mrs. Wright

G R A Y B R d S . OAKLAND MOTOR CARS

• ~ * ^ r s T ^ n r l :t r g S r K S ? (^ ‘ gnd Acces­sories— Prompt Service at Lowest

PricesGARAGE— STEAM HEAT

Phone So. 7247-W 1258 So. Pearl

THEANDERSON - HARRINGTON

COAL CO.Eaat Side Branch and Main Offle, IBth A

Walnut Sts. Phone* Main 8<6 and SbS. South Sid. Branch, 92 S. Broadway.

Phone South 3116

T H E B R O A D W A Y DEPARTMENf^ STORE

COMPANYJ. M. Cones, Prea.

21 to 51 South Broadway

E. W . ROBINSON LUMBER

“ Everything for Building’ ’ Yards, Office and Woodworking Mill 201 W. Iowa Phone South 31

“ BETTER BREAD” BAKERYJ. B. Benjamin, Prop.

Bread Better Than Mother Made Cookies, Cakes and Fancy Pastries

True Fruit PiesSpecial Attention to Special Orders

1309 S. Pearl . Phone South 5581

St. Leo’s anc St. Elizabeth’s

W M . P. KINGSTONSTEAM, VAPOR AND HOT WATER

HEATINGJobbing Promptly Attended To

Estimates Cheerfully GivenPhone, Main 5629. 1241 Curtia

W. H. Hensler John HenalaiHENSLER BROS.

MODERN PI<UMBERSRemodeling and Jobbing a Specialty

1449 MARIPOSA ST.Phone Main 2207

W . C. B A U E RSuccessor to Fred Fisher

Groceries, Fruits and Vegetables School Supplies

1055 Eleventh Street PHONE CHAMPA 9180-W

THE BARNUM PHARMACYM. A. Emeson, Prop.

700 Knox Court Phone South 3556 PRESCRIPTlt)NS OUR SPECIALTY

Where Quality, Purity and Service Prevails

M A S S E YCan Supply You With Anything

Groceries, Meats, Hardware, Dry Goods, Notions, Shoes, Paints, School

■

WEE BEAUTY AND VARIETY SHOPPE

Manicuring, Scalp Treatments, Facial Mas* sage. Switches made from Combings. Shampooing and Singeing. Hair Goods. Clay Packs, Hair Bobbing, Marcelling

2746 W. 29th Ave. Phone Gal. 4960

D, L. CAMERON GROCERY AND MARKET

Phone Gallup 630

3160 W. Fairview Place

T I R E S H O PVULCANIZING USED TIRES

Auto Accessories and Service Bicycles Repaired

BILL HOLMES, Proprietor2304 W. 27th Avenue

F. M. L E I G H T O NMEATS AND GROCERIES

Fruits and VegetablesDelivery Service

Tel. Gallup 605 2750 W. 29th ave

Sacred Heart ParishWASHINGTON GARAGE

Gasoline, Oils, Accessories Storage

Our Repair Department supervised by H. R. Martin, formerly instructor

K. o f C. school at Houston, Tex. Tel. Ch. 7500 2358 Washington

T H E B U S Y C O R N E RFrederick & Nilson

Groceries, Meats and Poultry Fruits and Vegetables

Feed o f All Kinds 2958 Josephine

Phones, York 646 and York 4927W

FIVE POINTS HARDWARE / COMPANY, Inc.

Herbert Grossman, Pres, and Mgr.The Winchester Store

Tin, Sheet Iron and Furnace WorkPhone Main 5113 2643 Welton St.

WALTER EASTWholesale and Retail Dealer in

MEATS AND GROCERIES2300-2302 Larimer St, Telephone Main 1459

J. D. T H O M A S S O NGROCERIES AND MEATS

Fruits and Vegetables Oysters in Season

Free Delivery3401 Elizabeth Phone Franklin 773

OLD ENEMY OF CHURCH SAYS MADNESS TO FIGHT HER

Paris.— “ We were mad when we wished to demolish the Church." Such is the sense of a curious article published in Paris by a journalist who was formerly one o f the most famous Socialist and anti-Catholic polemists in France.

M. Gustave Herve, who some time ago was removed from his functions as university professor because of a violent revolutionary campaign, be­came the director of a newspaper through which he besought his read­ers and especially his former col­leagues in official educational circles, to join the forces o f the anti-Cath- olics. Since the war M. Gustave Herve has learned the beginning of wisdom and is making honorable amends by preaching reconciliation among all citizens. He has made pub­lic expression of liis regret at liaving helped to spread anti-Catholicism

(By Rev. John F. McCarthy)The word vestment comes from

the Latin and signifies simply cloth­ing. Ecclesiastical usage, however, has long since restricted its meaning to denote the uniform worn by min­isters of religion in performance of their sacred duties and especially in the celebration of Mass. In this in­struction we will consider: I, their purpose; II, their origin; III, their names and symbolism.

1. Their Purpose. We are all im­pressed to a remarkable degree by what Shakespeare calls “ pomp and circumstance,” that is, by whatever in a vivid and arresting manner strikes the senses, excites the im- magination and appeals to the emo tional feeling. It has, therefore, been customary among men in every age and country to invest those holding public office and filling positions of dignity and responsibility with a uni­form, badge or emblem by which their rank and duties are designated and their office held up to the respect of the general public. Hence, the soldier, policeman, the fireman, the railway employee, the judge on the bench, the barrister at the' bar, the nobleman at the king’s court, each has his distinctive garb marking him out as set aside for some definite work.

If then, a distinctive garb be ap­propriate for the public, officials of the state, how much more is it not only appropriate, but necessary, that Bishops and priests, the public, o f­ficials of the Church who appear be­fore Almighty God to discharge the most solemn and sublime duties to­wards their Creator, should like the Jewish high priest Aaron be ap­parelled in “ a robe of glory and crowned with majestic attire?” (Ec- cles. 45). As a token of respect-to the sublime nature of the actions in which they are engaged and to the Master whom they serve and repre­sent? The Church, therefore, or­dains that when her sacred ministers appear on the altar in their official capacity in the august presence of a thrice holy God they shall appear there in their prescribed court dress according to their respective rank and functions.

H. Origin of Veitment*. Priestly vestments in the performance of re­ligious functions are demanded by the nature of man and the very law of his being. Strip the sacrificing priest of his sacred vestments at:the altar and religious worship is robbed of more than half its solemnity, and power to lift the heart of man to­ward heaven; and the priest himself, now so striking a -figure like “ a cyp­ress tree rearing itself on high, clothed in his vestiture of holiness,” (Ecclescus. 50), is now dwarfed down to the diminutive and unim­pressive stature of an uncrowned monarch disrobed of his kingly rai­ment. That priestly vestments are therefore, an external aid to religious worship and in perfect accord with reason is proved by the fact that in every religion since the world began sacred vestments have been worn by the officiating ministers whether he was a medicine man of some barbar ous tribe, an augur of pagan Rome or a priest of the Hebrew Jehovah.

It is not, therefore, surprising to read in Sacred Scripture (Exodus XXVII) that God commanded Moses to make priestly vestments for the High Priest Aaron for “ glory and for beauty that he may do the office of priesthood unto Me.” So highly did the Jewish people prize these vest­ments and so greatly did they ven­erate them that they kept a lamp con­stantly burning before the repository ip which they were placed just as we do now before the Blessed Sacra ment. The use of priestly vestments therefore, is not only in accord with reason, but is of divine sanction and appointment.

Origin of the Church’ . Liturgi cal Ve.lmont*. Our blessed Lord gave HO command to his Apostles re garding the dress to be worn by his priests in the discharge of religious functions. This was left to the judgment of the heads of the Church and in the different ages of her his­tory many changes have been made in the number, form, fand material of priestly vestments. It is certain that in the first four centuries o f the Church’s history the vestments worn by priests in the celebration of Mass were ofe the style of dress worn by the ordinary laymen of the time, but perhaps of finer texture and better quality. In the fifth century, when the general public conformed in the style of their dress to thp new fash ions introduced by the conquering barbarians, the Church still clung to the old shape and cutj and thus priestly vestments which represented a style of dress which was once uni­versal became peculiar to sacred functions. Gradually and through slow process of centuries the liturgi­cal vestments assumed the form and names which they bear today.

III. Name* and symboli.m. of the different ve.tment. worn by the prie.t. in the celebration df the Mas*

They are six in number (1) the amice; (2) the alb; (3) cincture; (4) stole; (5) maniple; (6) chasuble-

1) The Amice, This is the first garment put on by the priest; an ob­long piece of white linen laid about the neck and shoulders. The name comes from the Latin, meaning, to wrap around, and is intended with the alb to cover the every day gar­ments of the priest so that when he approaches tihe altar he may appear indeed a very man of God as St. Paul says. It dates from the eighth cen­tury. Formerly it covered the head like a hood to keep the priest from distractions during Mass. A relic of this ancient custom may still be seen in the pradtice of members of the Franciscan and Dominican orders.

a helmet worn by soldiers to resist the blows of an adversery and typifies the “ armour o f God wherewith the priest may be able to withstand against the deceits of the devil and extinguish all the fiery darts of the most wicked one.” (Ephes. VI) Hence the priest says when putting it on, “ Place,. 0. Lord, upon my head the helmet of salvation for repelling the attacks of the evil one.” In mystical sense it recalls the cloth with which the Roman soldiers blind' folded Christ and then rudely struck him saying, “ Prophecy unto us, 0 Christ, who it was that struck Thee.” Accordingly the priest when putting it on draws it up before his eyes and is momentarily blindfolded.

(2) The *Ib. This is an ample, loosely flowing garment of pure Tin en, which entirely envelops the body of the priest and is fastened at the neck by means of strings. The word alb comes from the Latin albus, meaning white. The use of a vest­ment of this kind in the performance of religious functions is of the high­est antiquity. Pagan priests wore a garment of dazzling whiteness. The liturgy of the old law prescribed that linen tunics be worn by the Hebrew priests wheq performing the services of divine, worship. ' In the early Church, sacred ministers always wore

What the World Is Thinking

(Prepared this week from “ Time” and “ The New Republic” . Our own comment added.)

What is a vocabulary? Nind thousand words, says Mr. Frank H. Vizetelly, in 4n interview. Mr. Vize- telly is managing editor of the New Standard Dictionary'; and nine thous­and is his estimate of the working vocabulary of the plain man in the street. “ The words a person may use on any one day or any unusual occasion,” he explains, “ such as when he drops the ice on his bare toes ,in endeavoring to induce it to enter the refrigerator or has his arm caught in a subway car door, do not give an adequate presentation of the list o f different words the average per­son uses in his daily business or social intercourse.” Man is more eloquent than that.

St. John’s Parish [Ij Holy Family ParishAMERICAN CLEANERS AND

DYERSWe Specialize on Ladies Fancy Garments

Furs Cleaned. Glazed. Remodeled and Relined

Thomas F. Clucas. Prop.Corner 6th and Milwaukee

Phone York 5699*J

THE HARMAN CASH STOREDorothy Stobbe and H. £. Stobbe

Dry Goods, Notions, School Supplies, Ladies’ and Gents’ Furnishings.

Boots, Shoes and Rubbers, Paints and Varnishes

278-280 Detroit St. Phone York 3953

Nine thousand words. It seems a lot. Milton used but little more than half again as many in his vetse. Shakespeare not a great deal more. Nine thousand is a towering figure. Even one per cent of that will cover lots of ground. Take the Pullman smoker for example. Who needs more than ninety words to keep abreast of the conversation?

American business isn’ t bad, bythe alb even when not engaged in i Sales by Sears, RoebuckiJx____•__1 J____ Jtr frw ft vsi'nftliturgical functions.

Its whiteness denotes the innocence and purity of heart with which the priest should serve at the altar and also the everlasting joy and glory which are the recompense of a spot­less life. This is expressed in the prayer of vesting, which reads, “ Pur­ify me, 0 Lord, from all stain and cleanse ray heart that, washed in the blood of the Lamb, I may enjoy eter­nal life.” Mystically it represents the fool’s garment in whkh our Lord was arrayed out of derision in Her­od’s palace.

(3) The’ eincture. This vestment is a card woven out of strands o f hemp or flax and ornamented at the ends with tassels. It goes with the alb to bind it close to the body and thus facilitates the movement of the priest about the altar. It symbolizes chastity or the girding of the loins retored to by St. Paul. When vest- in|lthe priest says, “ Gird mie, 0 Lord, wim the gij-dle of purity and quench in my veins the fire of concupiscence that the virtue of continence and chastity may abide in me.” Mysti­cally it represents the cords where­with Christ was bound to the pillar while the soldiers scourged Him to' make reparation as the fathers of the Chureft ' say for external sins of impurity.

(4) . The »tole. We now come to the vestments which vary in color from day to day, according to the feast or the mystery celebrated. The first of these is the stole. Its ori­gin is in dispute, but it came into use in the east about the fourth cen­tury and in the Roman church about the ninth. It is a long band of prec­ious cloth worn about the neck and reaching to the knees- At Mass if is crossed on the breast of the priest to recall Calvary. According to the resting prayer it symbolizes the rai­ment of immortality with which our first parents were clothed before they fell from grace. Mystically it represents the rope laid about our Lord’s neck after His condemnation and by which • at times He was dragged to Calvary.

(5) The maniple. ' T|ie name comes from a Latin word signifying something held in the hand, there­fore a handkerchief which the priest carried on his left arm, as the alb had no pockets, and which was used to wipe away perspiration from the brow or soil from the hands oc­casioned by the labors of the minis­ter. After the twelfth century it became so ornamented by the piety of the faithful, that it could no long­er be used for its original purpose. The Church, how'trter, retained it as one of her liturgical vestments and did not divest it of its original mean­ing. It is- now a narrow strip of cloth of the same material as the stole, worn-on the left arm and sym­bolizes the reward of glory that awaits the faithful priest when he lays down at death the burden of ministry. To this reference is made in the prayer of vesting. ■ Mystically it represents the bands in which the hands of the Saviour were bound the night Ho- was betrayed by Judas and taken in the garden.

(6) The chasuble. This is the last vestment put on by the priest resting on the shoulders and hanging down the fWmt and back. The name comes from the Latin word casula meaning “ a little house.” The chas­uble was oi'iginally a common (outer) j garment in use among the people in' the Roman Empire at the introduc­tion of Christianity. It was a larje circular cloak with an opening in the center through which the head Was inserted, the cloak then falling fr,om the neck to the heels and enveloping the body like a little house. It eftme into use as an ecclesiastical vestment about the Sixth century. It the elev­enth century a portion of the aides was cut away and it then took the form of a Gothic chasuble. About the sixteenth century the sides (were further cut away and it rescind its present shape. As it usually? has a large cross in the back it symbolizes the cross of wood borne by our Sav­iour up the hill of Galvaryf. The prayer of vesting calls it tht yoke of Christ which- is light and j sweet when carried'assisted by God’^ grace.

& Co. for the first nine months this year-totaled 151 millions, as against 121 millions last year— a gain of 25.12 per cent. In the same com­parative periods, Montgomery, Ward & Co. show sales of 90. millions and 59 millions— a gain of 51.60 per cent over last year. F. W. Woolworth Co. has run 14.83 per cent ahehd of 1922 in the first- nine months, with sales of 125 millions against 109 millions. During the sarjie period the S. S. Kresge stores increased their sales 27.57 per cent; the Me Crory stores, 26.4 per cent.

Mystically it represents the

Snpplie., Fire IniurHnce. Give us a trial and be convinced ___________________ _______________ _

716 Knox Court Phono South 2W among the educators of the country. J from the altar. The amice symbolizes meaningless silk and linen

who w'ear, the cowl of their habit over their head in going to and coming mere dumb show, so many ^pieces of* To the

cloak which tho soldiers mockingly flung around tho shoulders of Christ and then bending the knee before Him cried out in derision, “ HaSl King of the'Jews.” • j

What message do the v^'stments convey to you? Are they you a

purple

In Oregon a petition was circulated for the recall o f Governor Walter Pierce. To bring the matter to vote 45,000 signatures are required. In a few days the petition had 25,- 000 signatures. Mr. Pierce is a Dem­ocrat elected, with Ku Klux Klan sup­port, last year when the Republican party was divided among, itself. Since taking office he has not given the Klan patronage. It was reported that the petition was spite work on the Klan's part, and that, when enough signatures were secured to the petition, it might be kept un­filed, a» a club over the governor’s head. So the self-appointed clean ers-up of America know how to run the obd political barrel.

IS

It is the easiest thing in the world to get a big society of any kind started along some activity that popular, although concealing an un derlying menace. One of the most dangerous campaigns in the United States today is to cut down immigra tion, without which the west will never be built up. The problem should not be, how to keep them out, but how to put them where they are most needed and how to Americanize them when they come here. If we cannot settle these latter problems, our statesmen lack the ordinary horse sense that the owner of the corner grocery must have to keep business moving.

Four hundred thousand school children between twelve and eighteen have entered the American Legion prize essay contest on the question “ Why America should prohibit im migration for five years.” At first one is inclined to congratulate the Legion on arousing so great a vol lume of thought on a problem of public policy. On second thought however, one’s complacency ebbs How are these children going to ar­gue the question? Not surely in terms of the industrial situation with the emphasis on the desirability of letting labor organization do its Work unhampered by floods of alien workers to play the employer’s side the only valid argument against im migration. No, the arguments will run in terms of the superiority of the older American stocks, the contempt ible quality of the new immigration from southern and eastern Europe, the filthiness, immorality and crime that'are popularly supposed to char acterize every new breed of immi grants admitted to America.

St. Patrick’s Parish

THE COLSON GROCERY CO.RETAIL GROCERS

Order Phone j2533 Gallup

8640 Tennyson Street

THE CAMPBELL BROS. COAL COMPANY

Lim., C*m.nt, Sand and GraT.1; Baj, OnUa.Coal and Wood; Ga., Oil. and Tlrta.

OHica 1401 W. 38th Av*. Phon*Yard 1400 W. SZnd Ave. Gallup 47STHE HOME OF HOMESTEAD LUMP COAT

c. S . C C ^ L B U R N

Men’s and Bo|s’ FurnishingsShoes for the 'Whole Family

3979 Tennyaon. Phbne Gallup 3720W

M c M A N N A M Y QUALITY jGROCERY

Corner 38th and RaleighFancy and Staplci Groceries, Fruit,

Fresh and Smoked Meats Oysters, m Season ' ;

Gallup I827-W ^

D C. ROOT CASH GROCERY AND MARKET

Grocerie., Meat.^ Fruit*> and Vegetable*

Prices Reasonable.— No Misleading Leaders

2463 Fifteenth St. Denver, Colo.

ART & HEMSTITCH SHOPNotion*, Dry Good* and

School Supplie*aBaby Goods and Art Goods

Our Specialty3708 Tejon Phone Gallup 801

St. Philomena’s Parish

GARFIELD MARKETFancy 'Grocerie* and Meat*

After all, Quality and Service are what count

L. S. Creed, Prop.3625 EAST 12TH AVE.

York 660 Franklin 1172

(hop Phon* York 811WRe*. Phon* York «8ZtJ

V. A. KISER Plumbing, Gas Fitting and

Hot Water Fitting2210 E. Colfax Avenue

T H E P O W D E R P U F F B E A U T Y P A R L O R

Shampooing, Marcelling, V inki SoTi Scalp Treatments, Tar Vibrator

Treatments

F, W. FEL)DHAUSERFancy Groceri|e* andWe Sell at Do^-town Pricee

Phono Gallup 297. |4170 Tenny.yh St,

MERIT q R O C E R ^ . 4995 Lowelp Boulevard

--------------------- ;------------------ (------------------------------1. ----------- -

Cathedritl ParishFor Quality and Service

Patrhnize ;;THE TEMPLE DRUG STORES

COMPANYColfax ajid Logan

Opposite the ImmAculate Conceptloi Cathjedral

Phone*: Champja 808-809-461#Everything in the t line of Drags and

Suipdries

QUALITY FOOD ONLY! ' ■

Table D’ Hcjte Dinner*Fancy Steak* a^d Short Orders

LU ELLA CAFE !308 e a s t ! COLFAX

T H E G R e Ie N s h o pwishes to announce

New Fall Styles ii| Velours, Velvets, The Newest Thiag in a Fisk Hat Dresemaking anid Hem.titching

1774 HUMBOLDT ..

3339 £. Colfax Phone York 4048

BUEHLER TRANSFER CO.MOVING, BAGGAGE AND

EXPRESSExperienced Men

Annunciation.. Paxdish

Phone Main 4746THE HEBERT GARAGE

Night and Day Service Our Service Car Always Ready to Go

3660 Downing Street

York 701 12th and Madison

grave question how far it is wise to permit irresponsible though well meaning individuals or organizations to mess up the business of educa tion.

Senator George H. Moses of New Hampshire toured through twelve states, returned to Washington and set forth his conclu.sions:

That the Volstead act is “ a jack­ass statute. Any law that declares buttermilk to be an alcoholic bever­age, of necessity is a jackass stat­ute.”

That the country and congress would vote dry— except for New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania.

That “ Governor Pinchot has en deared himself to the hardware trade with his talks of padlocks (for sa­loon doors). I predict there will be a boom in that commodity in the Keystone state.”

GENERAL JUDGMENT IS TO REVEAL CONSCIENCES

The tendency of such an essay con­test will be to deepen in those who take part in it the nationalistic snob­bishness of which we already have mVire than enough. That is not the worst side of it. Our schools are full o f children of aliens, and it is our business to Americanize them. How will the process of Americanizing them fare under this new flood of condemnation of their kind? It is a

instructed-Catholic whose soul is ani­mated by the spirit of faith the vested and chasubled priest entering the sanctuary and ascending the al­tar bearing with him the vessels and linens for the sacrificial banquet is a striking figure of the God-man, Christ, leaving Jerusalem and ascend-

( Continued from Page 4) good and bad will be separated from one another, but the good will not be judged in the sense that their had acts, if they had any, will* be judged before all heaven and earth. The consciences of the just will be ex posed, but in such a way as t!o glori­fy, not shame, them. Only the wicked are to have humiliation. It will be inexpressible torture for them, as behind every sin pride is hidden and they will be compelled to ac­knowledge all their evil before the Judge. All sin, -in private life, so­ciety or the family, will be -exposed If a man has sinned then done pen­ance and been saved, the fact that he was a former sinner will be made known, but the glory of his penance will remove all shame.

The Apostles and all who imitated them By giving themselves up entire­ly to God, their lives being in some sort a proclamation of the Gospel in its perfection, will assist in the Judg­ment. The angels will have no part in it, but will be arraigned with men.ing Calvary laden with- the instru­

ment of His death, the wood o f the' the good angels to receive a special cross. The vestments with which the reward for what they have done topriest is clothed at the altar are a book in which he can read the whole history of the condemnation of Christ, each vestment being a picture recalling some scenes of His passion as we have already explained in this instruction. If the ears of your soul are then opened to the message which each vestment flashes to your intelligence religious feelings and

lead^ men to justice, the demons a special punishment.

The Judgment will justify God in the sight of all. The secrets of his­tory will be exposed, wickedness thajt has posed as virtue unmasked, and virtue enthroned.

New York.— Archbishop Patrick J. Hayes presided at the unveiling of a

sentiments will spontaneously spring!bronze tablet in memory of the lateup within your heart, feelings and sentiments that will unite you most intimately with the priest and altar, and, thus dispose you to assist at Mass unto the glory o f God and the sanc­tification of your own soul.

Myles Tierney, who was by far the greatest benefactor and friend the New York Catholic Protectoi-y ever had. The aggregate sum of his ben­efactions to the institution amounted to at least $100,000.

L. E. RAGSDALEGroceries and Meats, Fresh

Fruits and VegetablesThe best quality at the lowest

possible price.1515 E. 34th Ave. Champa 888SW

LONDON MARKET AND GROCERY

Oscar Tunhell, Prop.

Quality Meats land Groceries3800 Walnut St. ' Phone Main 5239

LLOYD K e e l in gi

Wall Paper and Paints Painting and Paperhanging

Phone Champa 971 3738 WALNUT STREET

The Frankli^ PharmacyEa*t 34tb Ave, and Franklla

Drue*, Chemical*, Tdilet A rticlu , Kodak* and Film*, School Shpplie* and Suodrie*.

- ■ ■ - let -Corh.tt’* BrickYour Prescription* *tel7 Compounded.

Telephone

Cream Deliveredlorefully and Aecnr-

deliver anywharo. lair. eiOS

Floral Deaign* PutPHONE

Jp Whila You AIN 161i

Walt

CURTIS PARK FLORAL CO.Established 1880

Choice Plants and Cut FlowersConslsntly on hand.

Gre«nhousest 34th and CurtU StrMtt.

St. Joseph’s ParishX S. B R I S C O E

Corner W. 4th and GalapagoDruga, Sundries, Toilat Article*, CsniU**

Ice Cream and Excellent Fountain Service. Beat Fruit Syrup*.

Preapription* Carefully Componndad

TH E FASHION130-136 Broadway

DRY GOODS, LADIES', CHILDREN’S AND MEN’S FURNISHINGS

Frank T, Stanelc. Prop,Phono South 3728R

A. SPETNAGEL ' SHEET METAL WORKERS

Cornice, Guttere, Sky-Light, Chimney Capo Furnaco Repairing, General Johhing

Repairing, Etc. -1335 Welton Street (Rear)

Phone Champa 1492W

co^ tT co^ T r c a ^iT a n dCARRY

Biggest Little Store for Highest Qual­ity Groceries, Fruits, Vegetables

Good Meat* A Specialty Our Motto: Quality, I^ot Price

476 Galapago Phone South 7#|

(ORIGINAL IN POOR CONDITION

/

F ig* E lfB DENVER CATHOLIC REGISTER Thursday, November 8, 192H.

YOUR EYES WILL ALW AYStell the sto% of the care you give them. Don’t take any chances. Those head^hes, that nervousness, and many other complaints all come ftom eye strain. A scientific examination and good glasses will bring relief. ;

TheSwigert Bros. Optical Co.

Wh—> Rftpatctioa u d Equipment Give Y«ru tkn Hifhnst Grade of Sorvico

1550 fcALIFORNIA ST., DENVER

Devoted Ezelutivclr to tbe Fitting aind Manufu-

turiof of G lu ies

r - 1

MEMORIALSTHE DENVER MARBLE &

GRANITE COMPANYEstablished 1S74

w. E. GREENLEE, Pres. 11 1224 Lawrence St. Main 1815 ' I

A Universal Language

The world over— ^regard­less o f creed, color, nation or race— Memorials speak the one language of last­ing sentiment understood by all.

M%ny beautiful specimens of sculptor’s art are dis­played in our big show room — from elaborate memorial to s i m p l e marker.

DENVER MARBLE & GRANITE

COMPANY1224 Lawrence St. Phone Main 1815

BILLS BROS.777 BROADW AY

ARTISTIC MEMORIALS ill

<• The Best Value for Your Money X

(

^lausofe'sums

JACQUES BROS.Office and Yards, 28 E. 6th Avc.

Telephone South 73

York 4616 To/k 4614

W . T. ROCHEAMBULANCE

SERVICECOMPANY

Prompt and Careful C o u i^ o u s

Day OT Night

Best Ambniancet in the West

m..i. d

MONUMENTS

..'tr

H'

Sitmpir of iTij work J. M . G R E E N

1876 LslaretU Street >*htFn» York 7410 Est. 1892

READ THE ADS

HARTFORDUNDERTAKING

COM PANY1455-57 GLENARM ST.

Phone Main 7779 Res. Phone So. 3991J

OBITUARY

MRS. MARY LOGAN, at 1R20 LafaiteUe Requiem Mass was sung Wednesday

morning at 10 o'clock at the Cathedral. In­terment Mt. Olivet. Horan A Son service.

MR>S. MARY WARREN of 2112 East 17th avenue. Requiem Mass was sung Friday morning at 10 o’clock at the Cathedral. In­terment Fairmount. Horan & Son service.

ALIIERT MARIA^X of 1947 Welton St. Requiem Ma5?s was sung SaVu|:day morning at 9:30 at Holy Ghost church. Interment Mt. Olivet. Horan & Son service.

CATHERINE IRVINE of 4683 Vine St. Funeral service was held Saturday afternoon at 2 o’clock at Horan & Son chapel. Inter­ment Mt. Olivet.

MRS. MART A. NORTON of 1407 West Virginia street. Requiem Mass was sung Monday morning at St. Fninci? de Sales’ church. Interment Mt. Olivet. Horan & Son service.

Mr s . MARGARET A. SCHELL of 3747 Franklin street. Requiem Mass was sung 51onday morning at 9:30 at the Annunciation church. * Interment Mt. Olivet. Horan & Son service.

RICHARD IIONNOLD. Oct. 30th. 1923 Requiem Mass was sung Saturday morning at C o’clock at the Mullen chapel. Interment Mt. Olivet. Horan & Son service.

JOSEPH PETRALIA of 4027 Nav.njo St. Requiem Ma.ss was .sung Wednesday morning at . 9 o’clock at Mt. Carmel church. Inter­ment Fairmount. Horan & Son service..

MISS ANNE O’NEILL of 720 Thirteentl street. Funeral was held Saturday witi Requiem Mass at the Cathe<lraL Intermen' Mt. Olivet. ■'Arrangements by E. P. Mc­Govern.

CARLO CrCCONE of 1309 West 35th Ave. Pulneral wai> held Wednesday, October 31 luteinnent Mt. Olivet. ArranjTements b: Theodore Hackethal.

REV. HENRY QUINN, paUor of St. Kevin’? church, Chicago. Remains were received bj Hartford Undert.iking company. Intermen* Mt. Olivet, Wednesday. Service* were belt in Chicago.

ELIiiARETH GORMLEY of 901 West 7tk avenu-. Funeral was held this. Thursday, morning with Requiem Masu at St. Joseph'} church. Interm nt Mr. Olivet. Arrange­ments by Geo. Hackethal.

Death and Funeral Notices By the Olinger Mortuary

FETER TOLLAR of Obcrort ptation. Fii neral v,at held Wednesday, October 3rd. with Reiiuiem Mais at Shrine of St. Anne, Arvada Interment Mt. Olivet.

MRS. MARY WARREM, PIONEERMrs. Mary Warren died Wednesday night

of lait week at 2112 East Seventeenth ave­nue. just one year after the death of hei husband. Charles E. Warren, Civil War vet­eran. Mrs. Warren was 78 years old am had been a resident of Denver since 1879, coaling from Ohio. She leaves two daugh- Iniis, Mrs. W. H. Murphy arid Mrs. E. H Hiirlbut, both of Denver. Funeral servicer in the Cathedral last Eriday morning at It o'clock. Kurial at Fairmount cemetery.

RICHARD O’HEARN DIESRichard O’Hearn, a resident of Coio'ado

for 41 years, died at 1403 Curtis street No vtinoer 3, after a lingering illnesa of nearly four years. He ivas a locomotive engineer and ran the passenger train on the South Park to Leadville line for thirty years. He is survived by a brother and .sister of Mo- iierly. Mo., vh»re the remains were taken for Interment November 6.

Theodore Hackethal

F U N E R A LPARLORS

1449-51 KALAMATH ST.

Phone Main 3658

Res. Phone Main 3250

We have received inquiries from time to time concerning the adoption o f babies into Catholic home.s. 'There are many homes, we feel, that yrant babies and we know a few babies who want homes. Any good Catholic fam­ily wishing to adopt an infant will please, communicate by letter with Box IG, Denver Catholic Register.

The board “ of managers o f the Knights o f Columbu.s’ Home associa­tion at its last meeting unanimously re-elected the following officers: President, W, P. Allen; vice-presi­dent, John H. Reddin; secretary, Dr. J. J. O’Neill; treasurer, -Herbert C. Fairall.

The Knights of Columbus will cel­ebrate Armistice day with a social for members and their ladies at the home Saturday evening, November 10. November 13 is the last day on which applications can be handed in for the class to be initiated Sunday, No­vember 18. This will be the last cla.ss initiated at the $15 rate. The next will pay $25.

A musicale was given at St. Mary’s academy by minim students o f the Sisters o f Loretto last Sunday, while the freshmen and sophomores are en­tertaining this, Thursday, evening. The seniors and juniors will present their musicale on St. Cecilia’s day, November 22.

John J. Delargey and Mrs. May Driscoll Murray were married Octo­ber 28, by the Rev. Thomas P. Kelly of the Cathedral, with Thomas Col­lins and Delia Cute as witnesses. Herbert C. W'ahler and Mary 'J . Verce were married October 30 by the Rev. Hugh L. McMenamin, with Francis Hayden and W. G. Humph­reys as witnesses. William Thurston Livingston and Frances Theresa Rose were married by the Rev. Thomas P. Kelly, November 3, with Jack and Helen DeHines as witnesses.

Mrs. C.harles J. Dunn will enter­tain the members of the Cathedral Altar and Rosary society at her home, 736 Washington, on Friday after­noon, November 9. The ladies are pleased to announce that the Right Reverend Bishop and the Rev. Fran­cis W. Walsh of the Cathedral par­ish will be the speakers. The latter will give a patriotic address approp­riate to Armistice day. A musical program will be given by Miss Nora Brophy, accompanied by Mrs. J. J. O’Neill, Mrs. James Moore, pianist, and Miss Evaleen McGovern, violin­ist.

Miss Mary Bottone and her moth­er have returned from an extended '.rip to New York city.

Confirmation services will start in the Queen of Heaven orphanage chap­el Sunday afternoon at 4 o’clock. Bishop J. Henry Tihen will administer the sacrament to more than fifty .’hildren.

Loretto Heights alumnat will meet at the home of the corresponding secretary. Miss Helen Stahl,, 1379 De- roit .street, Saturday afternoon, No­

vember 10, at 3 o’clock.The Rev. Geo. A. P. Fenske has

become chaplain o f St> Mary’s Hos­pital, -Grand Junction, exchanging places with the Rev. Joseph Bidling- maier, who is now at St. Joseph’s san- dtorium, Del Norte, Colo.

The Rev. Thomas P. Kelly of the Cathedral had his tonsils removed at St. Joseph’s hospital Monday.

Clarence Markey of Huron, S. D., ind Katherine Alleman, Hanover, Pa., were married in the Denver Cathedral Tuesday morning by the Rev. T. O’Hanrahan, assistant pastor o f the .\nnunciation church, Leadville, with Dr. and Mrs. Rodger Sell o f Medicine Sow, Wyo., as witnesses.

The Sacred Heart Aid society will meet Thursday, November 15, at 2:30 p. m., with Mrs. J. L. Brubaker, 1741 Penn.sylvania, with Miss Margaret C. Leary as assistant hostess.

Walter Judge of 1430 Detroit, a sport writer for The Post, is visiting )ld friends at Creighton university, Omaha, and will see the Notrq Dame- Nebraska game at Lincoln Saturday.

The Good Shepherd Aid society will meet Tuesday, November 13, at the home of Mrs. P. H. Judge, 1420 Detroit street. This being the last meeting before the Christmas card party and linen sale, a large attend­ance is expected. Rev. R. M. Kelley, S.J., will be the speaker.

Will those who have not made re­turns for tickets to the Queen of Heaven card party please do so early next week, as a business meeting is scheduled at which a settlement must be made? If you were a hostess please do not forget the extra dollar.— Card Party Committee.

Mrs. T. J. Ryan has returned to her home in Superior, Ariz., where her husband is a diamond drill contractor, after spending -the summer with her sister, Mrs. Mary O’Neill, 2000 Emer­son.

PHONE! CUAMFA 5161 .GEO. P. HACKETHAU

U N D E R T A K E RAT THE RESIDENCE

MORTUARY600 UTH STREET AT GLENARM

MANY LANDS STARTMISSION SEMINARIES

Thanks to the exhortations and en couragement of the Roman Pontiffs, numerous seminaries of fo re i^ mis­sions have been established of late years, after the pattern of the one of Paris, the most ancient and most suc­cessful of all. Italy has had one in the north, at Milan^ since 1850; and last year, in the south, a canon of Aversa near Naples offered the ducal palace of his family lo r another sem inary. At Bardello a large novitiate for missionary sisters in Africa has been started recently. The first mis­sion seminary in Spain was inaugur­ated in 1920 at Burges. Still later, by a decree of propaganda, dated June 30, 1921, a .similar seminary was opened at Immensee in Si^itzer- land. The same year, Poland estab­lished also a central house for mis­sions; and Holland has already its seminary. In America, the United States has three seminai’ies for the missions in foreign countries: Ossin­ing, N. Y .; Techny, 111., and a Ne­groes’ seminary just, started in the south. Our neighbor, Canada, estab­lished, on April 12, 1922, its semin­ary of St. Francis Xavier in Mon­treal; a truly missionary country, which, counts nearly 500 religious and some 5,000 sisters in the missions.

“ Lil’lady,” by Mary T. Waggaman, is a delightful story written in the finest manner o f its famous author. The characters are charming and give a sweet picture of the Southland. The book would be well worth re­membering as a Chri.stmas gift. It is published by the Ave Maria, Notre Dame, Ind.

PATRONIZE OUR ADVERTISERS

REGISTER SMALL ADSTHE WALTMAN-KANE REALTY CO.

’ ’Service— ’Values”CATHEDRAL PARISH

One story double house. 6 rooms ea. side, modern except heat. Income $1,080 yr. PHcc $0,500.

ST. FRANCES DE SALES’- One story double. 5 rms. ea. side, fully

modern; $0,900; only $1,500 cash required, bolance easy.

ST. PHILOMENA<R.PARISH New double 0 rm. biinicalow, full basement

bOliard rm. Income $2,040 yr.* Price $16,- ■}0; terms.I SACRED HEART PARISH I Double terrace, 5 rms. ea. side, Karaite;

ripe condition; a barKain at $0,000; terms.NEW LOYOLA PARISH

Do'ible 5 rms.. modern, garage; ineome {1.020 yr. Price $6,600; terms.

THE WALTWAN-KANE REALTY CO. 1706 Stout St. Main 8232

PATCHWORK— St'one, bric|f'cem- ent and plaster; reasonable. Wendel Zwermann, New Western Hotel, 1143 Larimer st.

; MOTHERS, leave your children in ’?bod Catholic home; bqst of care by experienced nurse; reasonable. The Infants' Nursery, 2720 Downing, Phone Y. 9582-J. Best o f references.

H T oT E rY oR kriO th avenue and Grant. Walking distance. In Cath­edral parish. Modern, well furnished rooms; best heat in pity. Special winter rates.

ECONOMY IS THE ROAD TO w e a l t h . Don’ t sell your old rugs or carpets as junk. Let us make -hem into beantiful flu ff rugs. G, S. Iphhson Rug Co., 1419 S. Broadway., way. So. 6975 ' ^

FOR SALE— Three lots cheap if taken at once. York 3190.

St Vincents Aid Hears Praise to

local PioneersAn unusually large and interesting

meeting of St. Vincent’s Orphanage Aid society was held at the home of Mrs. D. P. Sullivan, 801 Ea.st 8th avenue, Tuesday afternoon. Five new yearly member.s were enrolled and, through the efforts of Mrs. T. J. Carlin, chairman of membership committee, two new life members were also enrolled, viz.: Mrs. J. Leo Stack and Miss Louise Maloney. A vote of thanks was tendered Mrs. T, J. Carlin for her splendid work. It was announced that through the gen­erosity of the Knights of Columbus, St. Vincent’s orphanage will be pre­sented with a radio set in the near future. Mrs. J. P. Donley was ap­pointed chairman of a committee to make arrangements for the purchase of football suits for St. Vincent’s boys. The sistey superiore.ss announ­ced that the minstrel show will be given by the boys of the home in their auditorium on Thanksgiving night at 7 :30, and a cordial invitation is ex­tended to all friends to attend. Mrs. Gordon Hollis reported having col­lected 164 garments for the Needle­work guild. The president of the Aid society, Mrs. James A. Connor, re­ported that seventy-two ladies of St. Vincent’s Aid have volunteered to assist in the drive for the Community Chest.

The address of the Rev. William S. Neenan was much appreciated. He told of a very pleasant evening, some /ears ago, which he spent in the home of a very wealthy family and how the little daughter of the home was taught during the recitation of the night prayers to pray for all other little children, especially for. those less fortunate than herself, including all orphan children. Father Neenan commended the ladies of St. Vincent’s Aid for continuous effort in behalf of the orphans, and said that while we are always striving to help God’s poor, the strongest appeal is for little children. Father Neenan also paid a beautiful tribute to the late Patrick R. Riordan, whose kindness and gen- ero.sity to the boys of St. Vincent’s orphanage will not be forgotten. Father Neenan then referred to some prominent pioneer Denver families whose benefactions to the orphanage, extending over a period of many years, are well known and whose work required much more effort in past years wh6n the conveniences of today were lacking. He urged the member." of the Aid society to keep the spirit of the pioneers and their work would be crowned with success.

The hostess was assisted in serving refreshments by Mrs. Thomas A. Tallon and Mrs. Chas. Burke. Miss Marie Burke, the young daughter of Mrs. Burke, played beautifully two selections on the piano. It was an­nounced that St. Vincent’s orphanage is represented for the Community Chest in the window di.splay of the Spalding Bros, athletic goods house.

Holy Name Soeieiy Boosted in Parish

(St. Joseph’s Parish, _ C.SS.R.)(By Neal Sexton)

Next Sunday is the regular monthly Communion for the Holy Name soci­ety at the 7 :30 Mass. It is hoped that after the sermon la.st Sunday by Father Carroll every man of the par­ish, whether he is a member o f the society or not, will receive in a body and attend the meeting on-Tuesday evening, November 13, at 8 o’clock, to take an active part in the affairs o f the pari.sh. Father Kenny, spirit­ual director of the society, returned Tuesday for a few days but left again on Thursday to give a mission and a novena and a Forty Hours in Kan­sas City, Mo., and Springfield, Mo. He will not be present- for the No­vember meeting, but promises that after his return on December 10, he will start something and is sure that we will have a Holy Name society of at least 200 men.

The young ladies held their regular weekly meeting on Monday evening.

Father Gibfried, C.SS.R., o f Fresno, Cal., was a visitor at the rectory last week. He celebrated the silver jubi­lee of his priesthood Sunday, October 28, and is on his way to Chicago as an aftermath of the happy event.

Fathers LaBonte, Wetta and KenViy are still busy on missions in thejeast. Father LaBonte is at Richmond, Minn., Oct. 28 to Nov. 4; Oconomo- wac, Wis., Nov. G to. Nov. 14; St. Ce­cilia’s, Detroit, Nov. 18 to Nov. 25. Father Kenny is at Springfield, Mo., Nov. 5, 6, 7; Assumption church, Kansas City, Mo., Nov: 11 to iS ; Holy Cross church, Kansas City, Mo., Nov. 18 to 25; Our Lady of Perpetual Help church, Kansas City, Mo., Nov. 29 to Dec. 8.-

Formal dedication of the new rec­tory will probably take place on No-

PARKER TO SEEDENVER DRAMA CLUB

A real treat is in store for the people of Parker. The St. Francis de Sale.s’ Dramatic society .has agreed to present “ All-of-a-Sudden Peggy” at Parker Saturday night, November 17. Residents of th6 town who saw these players on previous occasions are looking forward to the event with joy. St. Francis de Sales’ players never fail to live up to the good name they have established for themselves wherever they have once been seen. The performance will be for the ben­efit of the Catholic church at Parker, a mission under the charge of the Rev. A. C. Murphy, pastor' o f the Sacred Heart church at Elbert.

A subscriber wishes to thank St. Anne, St. Joseph, St. Anthony and St. Joachim for favors received.

GrondDryOeaniiii« n a < S U ic. a ilk M l Lttam mn

autM osa 0 R IMYour W in te r irarments need orDyeing. Our “ SCIENTIFIC** workmanahip jn coats, sweatera and furs is bflflcient. It Arill please you. Our 26 years in business is »*our assurance of reliability. Wholesale iyeing. Two days parcel post service a

Main 25M and M«(d 6281

V

m /

HARDWIG Apartments. 529 22nd itreet. Newly decorated. Two-room ■ipartments and sleeping rooms. Prices reasonable,

FOR RENT— Four-room terrace, nfewly decorated; near Cathedral school and churcli; walking distance. Inquire 505 E. 19th avenue.CALL STORTZ FUEL & FEED CO. FOR COAL, WOOD, POULTRY SUPPLIES. 4238 YORK. YORK 356. QUALITY, SERVICE.

BOARD and room, private family; St. Catherine's parish; on car line. Ri'anonabie. 4404 AleoU. Phone Gallup 783.

CALENDAR OF THE WEEKNov. 11, Sunday— 25th after Pen­

tecost. Gospel, Matt. XIII, 24-30: Parable of the Cockle. St. Martin, Bishop.

Nov. 12, Monday— St. Martin I Pope martyr, 655.

Nov. 13, Tuesday— St. Stanislaus Kotska, S.J., 1580.

Nov. 14, Wednesday— St. Diego, Franciscan, 1463.

Nov. 15, Thursday— St. Gertrude, virgin, O.S.B., 1292.

Nov. IG, Friday— St. Edmond of Canterbury, Bishop, 1241.

Nov. 17, Saturday— St. Gregory the Wonder Worker, Bishop, 270.

BISHOP’S APPOINTMENTS

SPECIAL PIANO SALE: WK HAVE SEVERAL BEAUTIFUL $400 AND $500 PIANOS (LIKE NEW) PRICED $145. $150, $185, $200. ABSOLUTELY GUARAN­TEED, AND IMAGINE. ONLY $10 DOWN. tIO CHABLES BUILDING.

A REFINED woman about middle agi Woula like to keep house for a prient: bent of reference. Box ,150, Register, or tele* p^one Main 54IS.

PIANO TUNING, regulating, voicing, re­pairing; 22 years* experienoe; all work guar­anteed. E. A. Howes, formerly with Bald­win Piano Co. Phone Main 6662.

CARRIGAN iMonumental Works3145 W a ln u t Ph. C. 1079-w

lAAAXAJLJhJke* ■V r*F V r W T '

T H E9 »

H allack & Howard Lumber Co. i!BUILDERS OF

Bilt-Rite Mill Workfor Half a Century

; ; M A m z s 7TH AND LARIMER !!

MENLO HOTEL AND APARTMENTS Two-room apartment.’*, everything fur­

nished, steam heat, very comfortable. h Leo's and St. Elizabeth's parishes. 1105

Stout. H. A. Karnes, proprietor.

ROOM and Board. a week. Have for employed couple, or two men. Near

r. 4360 Winona court.

CAN YOU IMAGINE MAHOGANY PI­ANOS $95 UP? WE HAVE THEM $10 DOWN. 410 CHARLES BLDG.

YES we have the latest records and play­er rollH. Pianos, players, phonographs at reduced prices. Lots of small instruments. TuniAg. $2.50. Holland Music Store, 1469 South Pearl, phone South 6696, W. J. Lam- bris. f

Sunday, Nov. 11, 4 p. m.— Confirmation, Queen of Heaven orphanage.

Wednesday, Nov. 14.— Meet­ing, Board of Governors of Ex­tension society, in Chicago.

Sunday, Nov. 18, 10 a.^m.— Dedication, St. Teresa’s church, in Frederick, Colo.

Sunday, Nov. 18.— Louis­ville, 3:30 p. m. Confirmation and Visitation.

Sunday, Nov. 25, 2:30 p. m. — Cornerstone of St. Francis de Sales’ school.

Thursday, Nov. 29.— Cathe­dral, Solemn Pontifical High Mass. (Thanksgiving Day-)

Sunday, Dec. 16.— Dedica­tion and Confirmation, La Junta.

Mount OlivetCemetery

* * ¥

:: Have Yott Ordered i: Your Evergreen

Blanket?

ROOM and board for three men in quiet I Catholic home. 4423 Wolfe. Phone Gallup 2867-R.

\ ROOM and board— Real home* excellent noard for two yoini'T men or women; St. Oominic’d parish. Gallup 3087-W.

1LARGE room, well heated, cast and north indows: suitable for two; home cooking:

walking distance. York 2551-J; 1644 Down­ing. Ask for Mrs. J. F, Bradley.

: (TO LET— Room or sleeping porch near 3 ti Philomena’s: Vi block from City park.

KARAM SHORTHAND IN 30 TO 60 DAYS OR \ MONEY REFUNDED. NATIONAL SCHOOL OF SHORTHAND, 447-448 GAS A ELECTRIC BUILDING.

WANTED— Girl for general housework: goon plain cook; must be fond of children. $S6.) Box 80, Register.

' ’ Rt. Re,, i. Henry Tthan, D.D., Praatdent

R«t. Hark W. Ltppen, Seeretary aad Manager

IS.' F. GoabeL Ait’t SeeretaryB. C. Olds, Superintendent

FOIimeal ,686-

>R RENT-—A sleeping room with two in private home, closb.in- Franklin

SITUATION wanted — Student wislies employment in half-time job. E x ^ in clerical work. Can arrange

IschecJule for either morning or after-! noon 'work. Box 15, Register.

SPECIALNEW BRUSH-FINISH HATS, $5.00 VALUE, 1:

$3.85NEWEST CAPS, $1.50

and $2.00O ’BRIEN’S1112 SIXTEENTH ST.Opposite D. & F. Tower

1 1 1

Your Corset Should Fit YOUR Figure

MME. IRENE CORSETSare designed for every type of feminine figure,

and are made by expertsEven a well made corset, designed especially for Votir form, should be properly fitted— so that you get exactly the right size. That’s why we prevailed upon Mrs. Helen J., Keenan to come from .New York and take charge o f our corset department. When she sees you," she will know exactly the kind o f corset that will give you the right lines.Our 8tock of Irene coriets, corsefiets, girdles and braisieres U com­plete, and we will be glad to help with your corseting problems.For many years, Hedgcock-Jones has been THE linen and bedding store of Denver. For sometime past, this store has been a leader in women’s wear. You will find correct style, splendid quality and moderate prices here at all times— a combination that simply can’t be beaten.May we be helpful to you?H E D G C O C K -JO N E S

516 SIXTEENTH STREET

We wish to Announce the Opening of the

Colorado Sandwich Shop

for Ladies and Gentlemenin connection with our beautiful new store1018 Sixteenth St.

Under Our Personal Management Excellent Fountain Service

Dainty Wholesome Sandwiches “Just Right”

MAKE THIS PLACE YQUR HEADQUARTERSLORITZ BROS.A DENVER CONCERN

SIX ACCOMMODATING STORES

Ivember 27, when the Rev. Fidelis Speidel, C.SS.R., consultor general for the American provinces fr-om Rome, is expected to be present. Def­inite announcement will be made later when the wishes of our Right Rev. Bishop have been consulted. The fathers expect to move in quietly to their new abode this week.

Father Carroll and the bazaar com­mittee a.sk readers to look around and any articles for the fish pond or other booths that are u.seful should be brought to the rectory. Gifts of all kinds will be accepted. This will be a good place to buy your Christ­mas presents, A member of the par­ish has donated ihree toy airplanes and two tables. He made the aero­planes in his spare time and they will gladden some children’s hearts.

Don’ t fail to visit our Candy Dept.Extra Specials Every Saturday

ORIGINAL IN POOR CONDITION