Upload
others
View
10
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
SHEPHERDS' RIG - CULTURAL HERITAGE AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL DESK-BASED ASSESSMENT
OCTOBER 2018
Cultural Heritage Technical Report Number: 033
Prepared By:
Arcus Consultancy Services
Suite 1C Swinegate Court East
York North Yorkshire
YO1 8AJ
T +44 (0)1904 715 470 l E [email protected] w www.arcusconsulting.co.uk
Registered in England & Wales No. 5644976
Prepared by: Arcus
J Barnes
Reviewed by: Wessex
R Humphreys
Approved by: Wessex
M Turner
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Infinergy Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd October 2018 Page i
DATA ENTRY FORM
PROJECT INFORMATION
Project Title Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Description An archaeological desk-based assessment (DBA) has been undertaken by Arcus Consultancy services Ltd. ('Arcus') on behalf of Infinergy ('client') of land between Craigengillan Hill and Marscalloch Hill in Dumfries and Galloway. The purpose of the DBA is to inform the Planning Authority for a proposed wind farm development (herein referred to as 'the Development'), for which a planning application is to be submitted in 2014.
The Site (Figure 1, Plate 1) is located off the B729, which connects the B7000 to Moniaive. The land is predominantly covered by commercial plantation forestry at various stages of growth (Plate 1). The entire site has been under commercial plantation forestry at one point or another and the land shows signs of significant disturbance caused by tree root movement and growth.
The data collection exercise has identified a total of 116 features within the wider study area, which extends up to 1 km from the Site boundary. These features include three Scheduled Monuments and two Listed Buildings.
It is considered that any work undertaken on this site would have low potential to have a direct impact upon, previously undiscovered archaeological remains.
Report Type Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment
Project Start Date 01/10/2013 Project End Date 03/10/2018
Contractor Name Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd.
Client Infinergy
SITE LOCATION INFORMATION
Site Address Shepherds' Rig
Unitary Authority/District
Dumfries and Galloway
Grid References NGR 262492 59636 & NGR 262441 593767
Area 8 km2
PROJECT BIBLIOGRAPHY
Type of
Publication
Grey Literature
Title Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm, Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment
Author J Barnes, R Humphreys Date 04/12/2013, revised 03/10/18
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd Infinergy Page ii October 2018
NON-TECHNICAL SUMMARY
An archaeological desk-based assessment (DBA) has been undertaken by Arcus Consultancy services Ltd. ('Arcus') on behalf of Infinergy ('client') of land between Craigengillan Hill and Marscalloch Hill in Dumfries and Galloway. The purpose of the DBA is to inform the Planning Authority for a proposed wind farm development (herein referred to as 'the Development'), for which a planning application is to be submitted in 2018.
The Site (Figure 1, Plate 1) is located off the B729, which connects the B7000 to Moniaive. The land is predominantly covered by commercial plantation forestry at various stages of growth (Plate 1). The entire site has been under commercial plantation forestry at one point or another and the land shows signs of significant disturbance caused by tree root movement and growth.
The data collection exercise has identified a total of 98 features within the wider study area, which extends up to 1 km from the Site Boundary. These features include three Scheduled Monuments and two Listed Buildings. Within the Site, 18 heritage assets were identified from data provided by the Dumfries and Galloway Historic Environment Record.
It is considered that any work undertaken on this site would have low potential to have a direct impact upon, previously undiscovered archaeological remains.
There is potential for indirect impacts to affect sites in the proposed Development site and within and beyond the wider study area. This will be fully investigated in the EIA, taking into account the way in which the proposed Development will affect the setting of significant sites.
This report was originally prepared by J. Barnes, on behalf of Arcus in December 2013, it has subsequently been revised and updated by R. Humphreys, on behalf of Wessex Archaeology, in October 2018.
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Infinergy Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd October 2018 Page iii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
DATA ENTRY FORM ............................................................................................................... I
NON-TECHNICAL SUMMARY ............................................................................................... II
1 INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................ 1
1.1 The Development ........................................................................................... 1
1.2 Legislation, Policy and Guidance .................................................................... 1
1.2.1 Legislation ............................................................................................................. 1
1.2.2 National Policy ....................................................................................................... 2
1.2.3 Local Policy ............................................................................................................ 2
1.2.4 Relevant Guidance ................................................................................................. 2
2 AIMS, METHODOLOGY AND SOURCES ...................................................................... 2
2.1 Aims ................................................................................................................ 2
2.2 Methodology ................................................................................................... 2
3 RESULTS .................................................................................................................... 3
3.1 Sitestudy area description.............................................................................. 3
3.2 HER and NMRS results summary .................................................................... 4
3.3 Cartographic Analysis ..................................................................................... 4
3.4 Aerial Photography ......................................................................................... 5
3.5 Walkover Survey ............................................................................................ 5
3.6 Statistical Accounts for Scotland ................................................................... 5
4 ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND ............................................... 5
4.1 The Prehistoric Period .................................................................................... 5
4.2 Roman - Early Medieval Period ...................................................................... 6
4.3 Medieval Period .............................................................................................. 6
4.4 Post-Medieval Period ..................................................................................... 6
4.5 Modern Era ..................................................................................................... 6
5 ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL POTENTIAL ................................................... 7
5.1 Overview ........................................................................................................ 7
5.2 Archaeological Potential................................................................................. 7
5.3 Potential Impacts ........................................................................................... 7
5.4 Potential Mitigation ........................................................................................ 8
6 CONCLUSION ............................................................................................................. 8
7 SOURCES ................................................................................................................... 8
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd Infinergy Page iv October 2018
7.1 Bibliography ................................................................................................... 8
7.2 Maps ............................................................................................................... 9
7.3 Aerial Photography ......................................................................................... 9
8 COPYRIGHT ............................................................................................................. 10
9 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................................................................ 10
10 FIGURES .................................................................................................................. 10
11 PLATES .................................................................................................................... 11
12 APPENDIX I - ARCHIVE AND WALKOVER RESULTS ................................................ 15
12.1 Catalogue of archaeological sites and historic buildings ............................. 15
Figures
Figure 1 – Site Location
Figure 2 – HER/NMRS Feature Locations
Plates
Plate 1: General View of site
Plate 2: Sheepfold (MDG25437)
Plate 3: Previously unknown feature identified during site walkover (U3).
Plate 4: General view of potential earthworks (MDG3930)
Plate 5: A collection of stones immediately east of Craigengillan Cairn, potentially from drystone wall, potentially older feature (U2).
Plate 6: View of Craigengillan Cairn (SM2238). Note the Sheepfold crossing the cairn (107).
Plate 7: Detail view of Craigengillan Cairn (SM2238), showing construction.
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Infinergy Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd October 2018 Page 1
1 INTRODUCTION
An archaeological desk-based assessment (DBA) has been undertaken by Arcus Consultancy services Ltd. ('Arcus') on behalf of Infinergy ('client') of land between Craigengillan Hill and Marscalloch Hill in Dumfries and Galloway. The DBA has been updated and revised in 2018 by Wessex Archaeology on Behalf of Arcus. The purpose of the DBA is to inform the Planning Authority for a proposed wind farm development (herein referred to as 'the Development'), for which a planning application is to be submitted in December 2018.
To assess the potential for on-site archaeology a study area was defined. The core of the study area is the Development site and is referred to hereafter as the “Site”, the boundary of which is shown on Figure 1. The Development is to be situated on land centred on NGR NX 62492 93636 approximately 5 km east of Carsphairn (Figure 1). The ”Site” covers an area of approximately 15.6 km2 and is predominantly covered by commercial plantation forestry.
A wider study area, which includes the Site and land within a 1 km radius (Figure 2) of it, has been used to aid the assessment for potential unknown archaeology to survive within the Development footprint. Together, the Site and the Wider Study Area constitute the Core Study Area as described in Chapter 11 of the Environmental Statement which will accompany the forthcoming Application.
1.1 The Development
The Development would consist of up to 19 turbines with a maximum height of 146.5 metres (m) to blade tip, with associated turbine foundations, crane hardstanding, access road, cabling and grid connection.
The wind turbines would be operational for up to 25 years and hence will not be considered a permanent feature within the landscape. At the end of 25 years the site will be decommissioned. Once decommissioned all above ground equipment would be dismantled and removed. Alternatively, the Developer may apply for planning permission to extend the operational life of the Development.
During construction and operation, the Development may have direct or indirect impacts upon the archaeological features within the area. The effects of the Development will be fully assessed as part of the Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) process1.
1.2 Legislation, Policy and Guidance
The assessment has been undertaken taking into account relevant heritage legislation and guidance as outlined below.
1.2.1 Legislation
• Statutory protection for archaeology is principally outlined in Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act (1979)2 as amended by the Historic Environment (Amendment) (Scotland) Act (2011)3 and nationally important sites are listed in a Schedule of Monuments. Scheduled Monument Consent (SMC) is required before any work affecting the fabric of a Scheduled Monument can be carried out; and
1 The Town and Country Planning (Environmental Impact Assessment) Regulations 2011, [online], Available at:
http://www.legislation.gv.uk/uksi/2011/1824/made [Accessed on 03/12/2013] 2 Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act (1979) Available at http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1979/46
(Accessed on 10/10/2013) 3 Historic Environment (Amendment) (Scotland) Act 2011. Available at
http://www.legislation.giv.uk/asp/2011/3/contents/enacted (Accessed on 10/10/2013)
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd Infinergy Page 2 October 2018
• The Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 19974 (As amended by the Historic Environment (Amendment (2011) details the duties of National and Local Authorities regarding the desirability of preserving and enhancing settings.
1.2.2 National Policy
• Scottish Planning Policy (SPP)5, paragraphs 110 to 124 set out how all types of historic environment assets are to be dealt with within the planning framework;
• Detail on how this high-level policy should be applied in practice is detailed in the Historic Environment Scotland Policy Statement 20166, this replaces the operational practices which were set out in the Scottish Historic Environment Policy (2011).
1.2.3 Local Policy
• The Dumfries and Galloway Local Development Plan was adopted in September 20147. Policies HE1 - HE6 relate to the safeguarding of the historic environment, with policies HE3 and HE4 relating specifically to the protection of archaeological remains.
1.2.4 Relevant Guidance
• Standards and Guidance for historic environment desk-based assessments provided by the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists8 advises that the aim of a DBA is to gain information about the known and potential archaeological resource within the planning application site boundary (The Application site) and that from this an appraisal can be made on the presence of absence of archaeology.
2 AIMS, METHODOLOGY AND SOURCES
2.1 Aims
The Aim of this DBA is to:
• Establish the baseline information regarding archaeology in the Site and wider study areas;
• To establish the archaeological potential and significance of the Site; and • To assess the potential for the Development to harm archaeological resources, either
directly or indirectly, within the Site and wider study area.
2.2 Methodology
The following methodology follows those guidelines as outlined in the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists' Standards and Guidance Paper for historic environment desk-based assessment (2014, revised 2017)9.
The DBA comprises of a written report including a description of the baseline heritage resource and archaeological potential of the study area, a description of the area's historic
4 Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) (Scotland) Act 1997. Available at
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1997/9/contents (Accessed on 10/10/2013) 5 Scottish Government (2014) Scottish Planning Policy (SPP): Available at
http://www.scotland.gov.uk/Publications/2010/02/03132605/0 [Accessed on 10/10/2013] . 6 Historic Environment Scotland 2016. Historic Environment Scotland Policy Statement 2016. Available at:
https://www.historicenvironment.scot/archives-and-research/publications [Accessed on 23/02/2018] 7 Dumfries and Galloway Local Development Plan (2014). Dumfries and Galloway Council. Available at:
https://www.dumgal.gov.uk/ldp [Accessed on 23/02/2018] 8 The Chartered Institute for Archaeologists (2014, Revised 2017) Standards and Guidance for historic environment desk-based
assessment. CIfA: University of Reading. 9 The Chartered Institute for Archaeologists (2014, Revised 2017) Standards and Guidance for historic environment desk-based
assessment. CIfA: University of Reading.
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Infinergy Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd October 2018 Page 3
character, the archaeological and historical baseline's significance, the effect of proposed development upon the outlined archaeological and historical resource and potential mitigation strategies. The following section outlines the methodology used to fulfil the aims of the assessment stated in 2.1 above.
To inform this DBA an archive search was undertaken in order to identify records of known archaeological features which have the potential to be affected by the Development. This archive search also collected data falling within the wider study area, to inform the assessment of the physical and ground-based archaeological potential of the site. The following sources were consulted in accordance with the best practice guidelines laid down by the Chartered Institute for Archaeologists10 (CIfA).
• The National Monuments Record of Scotland (NMRS) including;
▪ Aerial Photography Collection, consulted 22/11/2013; ▪ Archaeological Records, received 05/11/2013; ▪ Database of World Heritage Sets, dataset downloaded 08/10/2013; ▪ Database of Scheduled Monuments, dataset downloaded 08/10/2013; ▪ Database of Listed Buildings, dataset downloaded 08/10/2013; ▪ Database of Inventoried Gardens and Designed Landscape, dataset downloaded
08/10/2013; ▪ Database of Inventoried Battlefields, dataset downloaded 08/10/2013; and ▪ Database of Conservation Areas, dataset downloaded 08/10/2013.
• The Dumfries and Galloway Historic Environment Record, data received05/04/2018; • The Statistical Accounts of Scotland; and • Cartographic Evidence as held by the National Library of Scotland (NLS), consulted on
22/11/2013.
These resources have been collated and examined alongside the results of any recent fieldwork.
To accompany this consultation, a site walkover has also been conducted to verify the written records, to assess the character of the site and to note any archaeological features not previously identified. Any previously unknown sites were recorded by use of digital photography, an appropriate scale, and a hand-held GPS.
The results of this work have informed the archaeological baseline and archaeological potential of both the archaeological and wider study areas. This baseline has then been cross-referenced with the proposed Development scheme to assess the potential for the Development to harm archaeological resources situated with the Development footprint.
3 RESULTS
The results of the DBA are summarised below. Site number references correlate to Table 1.3 found in Appendix I.
3.1 Site study area description
The Site study area (Figure 1, Plate 1) is located off the B729, which connects the B7000 to Moniaive. The land is predominantly covered by commercial plantation forestry at various stages of growth (Plate 1). The entire site has been under commercial plantation forestry at one point or another and the land shows signs of significant disturbance caused by tree root movement and growth.
The solid geology primarily consists of Wacke, a sedimentary bedrock formed approximately 451 to 461 million years ago in the Ordovician period. Superficial deposits
10 The Chartered Institute for Archaeologists (2014, Revised 2017) Standards and Guidance for historic environment desk-
based assessment. CIfA : University of Reading..
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd Infinergy Page 4 October 2018
across the majority of the study area are made up of Devensian till however there are some small pockets of peat across the site11.
The site rises from a height of approximately 200 m AOD in the valley to the east to 401 m AOD to the tip of Craigengillan Hill and 381 m AOD to the tip of Marscalloch Hill.
3.2 HER and NMRS results summary
Consultation of the HER and NMRS has identified a total of 98 features within the wider study area, which extends up to 1 km from the Site boundary. These features include three Scheduled Monuments (1043, 1095, 2238), two Listed Buildings (3628, 3627 ), two non-designated features considered to be of national importance (MDG3944, MDG3956 ) and one Archaeological Sensitive Area (ASA). There are no Inventoried Gardens and Designed Landscapes, Inventoried Battlefields or World Heritage Sites situated within the core or wider study areas.
Of the above, 18 records of features located within the Site area were returned. These include the Scheduled Monument Craigengillan Cairn (2238) a substantial prehistoric cairn situated on the eastern boundary of the Site (Plates 2-3). There are no further features considered to be of national importance within the Site. Other features considered to be of local to regional significance situated within the Site include numerous sheepfolds, enclosure and field systems as well as isolated examples of buildings and possible cairns.
3.3 Cartographic Analysis
The National Library of Scotland’s map collection was consulted on the 16/04/18. The following summarises findings for both the Site and wider study areas.
• Crawford, William - Map of Dumfries-shire (north west section) 1804 – the Craigengillan Hill appears on this map and a rough topography of the area is depicted. There are no further details.
• Ainslie’s Map of the Southern Part of Scotland (left side) 1821 – Craigengillan Hill appears on this map and a rough topography of the area is depicted. There are no further details.
• John Thomson’s Atlas of Scotland - Dumfriesshire (top left section) 1832 – Craigengillan Hill appears on this map appears on this map and a rough topography of the area is depicted. There are no further details.
• Ordnance Survey - Kirkcudbrightshire, Sheets 5-6 1853 – The study area is shown and includes landscape features such as the rock formations at Goat Craig. There is a ‘Sheep Bee’ to the south-west of the core study area (referenced as a Sheep Fold by the DGHER MDG25437). Craigengillan Cain (SM2238) is depicted within the Site.
• Ordnance Survey - Kirkcudbrightshire Sheet VIII NW 1893 – no further features of archaeological interest are shown within the study area.
• Ordnance Survey - Kirkcudbrightshire Sheet VIII NW 1907 – no further features of archaeological interest are shown within the study area.
It is concluded that with the exception of large scale, commercial plantation forestry the land use and character of the area has changed little from 1804 to the present day and the wider study area remains a rural area characterised by isolated farmsteads, sheepfolds and rough pasture land.
.
11 British Geological Society (2013) Geology of Britain Viewer. Available at
http://www.bgs.ac.uk/discoveringGeology/geologyOfBritain/viewer.html. [Accessed on 13/11/2013]
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Infinergy Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd October 2018 Page 5
3.4 Aerial Photography
Records held by the National Collection of Aerial Photography (NCAP) were consulted. No additional features of archaeological significance were identified. A full list of aerial photographic records consulted is presented in section 7.3.
3.5 Walkover Survey
A walkover survey was conducted on the 24th of October 2013. The weather was dry and visibility was good. The sites of any known archaeological features were visited and information from the Dumfries and Galloway HER and NMRS was confirmed. A general walkover of the Site study area was conducted to assess the site for any potentially undiscovered archaeological features. Three additional features were identified during this site walkover. These sites are detailed in Table 1.3, Appendix I of this report.
3.6 Statistical Accounts for Scotland
The study area is covered by the Parish of Dalry, Kirkcudbrightshire Statistical Account. The 1834-45 account reports that the parish is characterised by farmland, the River Ken and plantations of oak. Antiquities reported in the Statistical Accounts include Stroanfreggan Cairn (SM 1043) which is situated within Stroanfreggan Farm. The Statistical account also highlights two standing stones within close proximity of the cairn. No further details of antiquities within the statistical accounts can be attributed to the Site or wider study areas.
4 ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
The data collection exercise has identified a total of 116 features within the wider study area, which extends up to 1 km from the Site boundary. These features include three Scheduled Monuments and two Listed Buildings.
Of the 116 features situated within the wider study area, 18of them are located within the Site. The following section gives a brief description of the wider study area's archaeological and historical sites within the context of the area's background history, presented by period.
The following section refers to the features detailed in Table 1.3, Appendix I and shown in Figure 2.
4.1 The Prehistoric Period
The HER and NMRS hold numerous records relating to finds and features with a confirmed prehistoric date. A number of these records relate to isolated Mesolithic findspots, usually flint scatters consisting of worked and waste flakes (MDG3956, MDG3927, MDG3932, MDG3953, MDG3962, NMRS64361, NMRS64344, MDG3935 and NMRS64362 ,). These flint scatters are often found as the result of mole activity or erosion scarring.
In addition to these isolated Mesolithic findspots there are numerous pre-historic cairns including the Scheduled Stroanfreggan Bridge Cairn (1043), a cairn situated at Smittons Bridge (MDG3937), Round Craigs a nationally important non-designated cairn (MDG3944) and the site of a former cairn at Furmiston (MDG3968 ) are all examples of Early Neolithic - Early Bronze Age cairns. A further cairn was also recorded on the first edition OS map at Muirdrochwood, however there is now no trace of the cairn due to ploughing and afforestation. Craigengillan Cairn (SM2238) is the only example of an Early Neolithic – early/Late Bronze Age cairn situated within the Site. This cairn is a substantial kerb cairn measuring approximately 3-4 m in height and 24 m across. The cairn is surrounded by plantation forestry and a sheep shelter is positioned on top of the cairn. The cairn was visited during the site walkover and was found to be in good condition (Plates 6-7).
The HER and NMRS also returned records of several potential prehistoric cairn groups. These include cairn groups at Round Craigs (MDG25732 and MDG3940 ), Marscalloch Hill
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd Infinergy Page 6 October 2018
(MDG3936), Craigengillan (MDG3930) and Culmark Moss (MDG3943, NMRS 64353 and NMRS 64339 ). It is thought that the majority of these cairns are agricultural in nature. In addition to these clearance cairns there is extensive evidence of prehistoric agricultural activity at Glenhead Rig (MDG3915), where evidence of lynchets, a homestead, and a partly banked oval enclosure survive as well as at Smittons Bridge (MDG25737), where a small area of rig overlies a low-banked enclosure.
Finally the HER records a substantial prehistoric settlement at Stroanfreggan (MDG3931; Stroanfreggan Archaeologically sensitive area ) which includes clearance cairns and enclosures ( MDG3931 and MDG3940), Lithic Scatters (MDG3956), a kerb cairn at Smittons Bridge (MDG3937), Stroanfreggan Bridge Cairn (SM 1043) and Stroanfreggan Craig (SM 1095) an Iron Age fort.
4.2 Roman - Early Medieval Period
The HER returned no known records of features with a confirmed Roman or Early Medieval date.
4.3 Medieval Period
The HER returned eight records of features located within the wider study area with a potential medieval date. These records include farmsteads at Scalloch/Little Auchrae (MDG11404), Smittons (MDG3947) Bridgemark (MDG3949). Other medieval sites include ruined buildings at Glen (MDG12788) and evidence of buildings and rig and furrow at Marchhouse (MDG15834). Further evidence of agriculture includes two enclosures one at Moorbrock (MDG12790) one at Smittons (MDG3965). Further evidence of medieval settlement is located at Craigmitchel/Stonehouse (MDG3917). This settlement was deserted in the post-medieval period; however, evidence of earth and stone banked enclosures has survived and is visible in aerial photography.
4.4 Post-Medieval Period
The majority of features associated with this period are agricultural and include farmsteads ( MDG27061, MDG15819, MDG15820, MDG15823, MDG15847, MDG15852, MDG15861, MDG25436 and NMRS 177470), enclosures (MDG15827, MDG15828, MDG15832, MDG15866, MDG15867, MDG25733, MDG26152, MDG26171 and NMRS 64344 ), Field
systems (MDG15837, MDG15848, MDG15849, MDG15854 and MDG15863), a Hay Ree (MDG25355) and numerous sheepfolds (MDG15850, MDG15848, MDG15849, MDG15866, MDG15868, MDG25354, MDG25356, MDG25357, MDG25359, MDG25434, MDG25435, MDG25437, MDG25731, MDG25734, MDG25736, MDG25742, MDG26169, MDG26170, MDG26172, MDG26173, MDG26174, MDG26175, MDG26176 and MDG3918 ). Of these agricultural, post-medieval features, 23 are situated within the Site area. A number were identified on the ground the majority of which survive are sheepfolds (Plate 2, MDG25437 ). There was no evidence of former field systems within the site boundary.
In addition to the above sites the HER and NMRS returned records relating to bridges (LB3628, LB3627, MDG19687, and MDG19688 ), various single cell buildings annotated on 1st edition OS maps (MDG15824, MDG15826, MDG15835 and MDG15836 ), a kiln (MDG15831), a watermill (MDG23020) and a school (NMRS 64356). All of these features suggest an agrarian community stretched across a wide landscape.
4.5 Modern Era
The HER returned three single sites attributed a modern date. The first is a clearance cairn situated at Knockaughlie Hill (MDG15825), the second is a pump located at Bridgemark (MDG3950) and the third, a possible crash site of a Blenheim bomber. Despite this low return of records there are operational farmsteads which surround the site have modern elements and there are modern features related to the plantation forestry throughout the
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Infinergy Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd October 2018 Page 7
area. None of these features are currently considered to be of any archaeological significance.
5 ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND HISTORICAL POTENTIAL
5.1 Overview
The following section summarises the potential for further sub surface archaeological remains to occur within the study area, outlines the potential threat from the Development to these remains, and suggests appropriate further work as well as potential mitigation strategies.
The data collection exercise has identified a total of 115 features within the wider study area, which extends up to 1 km from the Site boundary. These features include three Scheduled Monuments and two Listed Buildings.
5.2 Archaeological Potential
Table 1.2: Archaeological Potential
Period Visibility within 1 km study area
Presence or Absence of sites within 1 km study area
Likelihood of Discoveries within the Development
Prehistoric Single Prominent Pre-historic feature, Craigengillan Cairn – in good condition
Present Low – due to ground disturbance from plantation forestry
Roman- early medieval
Absent Absent Low
Early Medieval - Medieval
Poor Present in limited numbers Low
Post-Medieval Good _ remains still present and good cartographic coverage – low archaeological significance
Good - remains still present and good cartographic coverage – low archaeological significance
Low
Modern Good but not of archaeological significance.
Good but not of archaeological significance.
Low
5.3 Potential Impacts
Potential impacts from the Development fall into two categories, direct and indirect impacts.
Direct impacts are physical alterations which may affect either known sites or currently unknown buried or otherwise unrecorded archaeology. Direct or physical impacts may damage or destroy archaeological features and are usually permanent and irreversible. These effects are likely to occur during construction or decommissioning of a site. Direct effects are limited to the Development footprint (yet to be finalised) where associated earthmoving and excavation occur and not to the full extent of the Site within the redline boundary. Excavations for the turbine foundations are anticipated to reach a depth between 2-4 m. Excavation depths for cable runs and access tracks are anticipated to reach c. 500-
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd Infinergy Page 8 October 2018
750 mm it is therefore unlikely that any archaeology situated at a depth of more than 1 m has the potential to receive a direct impact, other than at the turbine locations.
The Development has the potential to cause indirect effects, primarily visual, upon the settings of nationally important cultural heritage assets within and beyond the study areas of this DBA. Due to the height and visibility of the turbines it is considered that these indirect effects have the potential to be significant (i.e., they may have the potential to so alter the settings of some cultural heritage assets that the significance of these assets is changed or harmed). These effects will be assessed and reported in full within the Environmental Statement (ES).
5.4 Potential Mitigation
It is considered that preservation in-situ is the preferred method of mitigation for known archaeological remains. However, where this is not possible, or where there is a likelihood of encountering locally important unknown subsurface archaeological remains a programme of archaeological works leading to preservation by record is considered appropriate.
Due to there being low potential for further unknown archaeology within the Site it is proposed that should planning permission be granted, a watching brief during construction of the Development is undertaken. This would need to be agreed with the Dumfries and Galloway Archaeology Service.
6 CONCLUSION
The DBA has revealed that there is low potential for further, unknown, archaeological remains within the Site. The situation of the Site within plantation forestry largely accounts for the low return of known archaeological remains, with high levels of ground disturbance. Where records of known archaeological remains could be located on site survival was limited to post-medieval sites (usually sheepfolds), or to the Scheduled and protected Craigengillan Cairn (SM2238). New features considered to potentially be archaeological in nature were limited to the forestry ride immediately south-east of the cairn.
As the Development will be situated away from the Craigengillan Cairn and beyond its immediate vicinity, it is considered that any archaeological remains likely to be encountered will be post-medieval in date, related to agriculture and of local- regional significance. It is considered that there is limited potential for remains of a prehistoric or medieval date to survive within the Site.
In conclusion it is considered that any work undertaken on this site would have low potential to have a direct impact upon, previously undiscovered archaeological remains.
There is potential for indirect impacts to affect sites in the proposed Development site and within and beyond the wider study area. This will be fully investigated in the EIA, taking into account the way in which the proposed Development will affect the setting of significant sites.
7 SOURCES
7.1 Bibliography
Archaeology Data Service, http:ads.ahds.ac.uk
British Geological Survey (2013) Geology of Britain Viewer. Available at http://www.bgs.ac.uk/discoveringGeology/geologyOfBritain/viewer.html [Accessed on 05/11/2013.
Historic Scotland (2013) GIS downloads. Available at http://data.historic-scotland.gov.uk/pls/htmldb/f?p=2100:10:0::NO::: [Accessed on 05/11/2013]
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Infinergy Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd October 2018 Page 9
IfA, (2012) Standard and Guidance for historic environment desk-based assessment. Available at http://www.archaeologists.net/sites/default/files/node-files/DBA2012-Working-draft.pdf [Accessed on 05/11/2013]
National Library of Scotland (2013) Map Images Webpage. Available at http://maps.nls.uk/ [Accessed on 05/11/2013]
McGowan, A. (1791-99) Dalry, County of Kirkcudbright. Statistical Account of Scotland 1791-99, Vol.13, p.45. Available at http://stat-acc-scot.edina.ac.uk/link/1791-99/Kirkcudbright/Dalry/13/45/ [Accessed on 15/10/2013]
Paterson, G. (1834-45) Parish of Dalry, County of Kirkcudbright. Statistical Account of Scotland 1834-45, Vol.4, p.369. Available at http://stat-acc-scot.edina.ac.uk/link/1834-45/Kirkcudbright/Dalry/ [Accessed on 15/10/2013]
Stell, G. (1996. Second edition.) Exploring Scotland’s Heritage: Dumfries and Galloway. The Stationery Office: Edinburgh
7.2 Maps
• Roy Military Map of the Lowlands 1747-55 • Kirkcudbrightshire, Sheet 5: Surveyed: 1850-51, Published: 1853 • Kirkcudbrightshire, Sheet 6: Surveyed: 1850, Published: 1853 • Kirkcudbrightshire, Sheet 9: Surveyed: 1849-50, Published: 1853 • Kirkcudbrightshire Sheet VIII.SW: Surveyed: 1894, Published: 1895 • Kirkcudbrightshire Sheet VIII.NW: Surveyed: 1893, Published: 1895 • Kirkcudbrightshire Sheet VIII.NE: Surveyed: 1893, Published: 1895 • Kirkcudbrightshire Sheet VIII.SE: Surveyed: 1894, Published: 1895 • Kirkcudbrightshire Sheet VIII.SW: Surveyed: 1907, Published: 1910 • Kirkcudbrightshire Sheet VIII.NW: Surveyed: 1907, Published: 1909 • Kirkcudbrightshire Sheet VIII.NE :Surveyed: 1907, Published: 1909 • Kirkcudbrightshire Sheet VIII.SE: Surveyed: 1907, Published: 1909 • 1:25,000 Map of Great Britain NX69 1956
7.3 Aerial Photography
Table 1.2: Aerial Photographs Consulted
Sortie Frame Date Scale
ASS_623_88 0170 10/06/1988 24000
ASS_623_88 0171 10/06/1988 24000
ASS_623_88 0172 10/06/1988 24000
ASS_622_-88 0017 10/06/1988 24000
ASS_622_88 0018 10/06/1988 24000
ASS_622_88 0019 10/06/1988 24000
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd Infinergy Page 10 October 2018
8 COPYRIGHT
Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd. Shall retain full copyright of any commissioned reports, tender documents or other project documents, under the copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 with all rights reserved, excepting that it hereby provides an exclusive licence to the client for the use of such documents by the client in all matters directly relating to the project as described in the project design/specification.
9 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
The author would like to thank Andrew Nicholson and Jane Brann of the Dumfries and Galloway Archaeology Service for providing data and guidance as well as Steven Parr of Euroforest for facilitating site access.
10 FIGURES
Figure 1 – Site Location
Figure 2 – HER/NMRS Feature Locations
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Infinergy Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd October 2018 Page 11
11 PLATES
Plate 1: General View of site
Plate 2: Sheepfold (MDG25437)
255000
260000
265000
270000
5900
00
5950
00
Site l
ocati
on an
d Wide
r Stud
y Area
Figure
1
1:50 0
00 at
A3RH S:\
PROJ
ECTS
\2035
50\G
IS
28/11/18
0
05
km
Site
Wide
r Stud
y Area
Scale
:Illu
strato
r:Pa
th:
Date:
Revis
ion N
umbe
r:
Conta
ins O
rdnan
ce Su
rvey d
ata ©
Crow
n cop
yrigh
tan
d data
base
right
2018
.Th
is ma
terial
is fo
r clie
nt rep
ort on
ly ©
Wess
ex Ar
chae
ology
.No
unau
thoris
ed re
produ
ction
.
Coord
inate
syste
m:OS
GB36
(OST
N15/O
SGM1
5)
\Figs
MXD\
Shep
herds
Rig_F
igure1
MDG3
968
MDG3
966
MDG3
965
MDG3
962
MDG3
961
MDG3
960
MDG3
959
MDG3
958
MDG3
957
MDG3
956
MDG3
955
MDG3
954
MDG3
953
MDG3
952
MDG3
951
MDG3
950
MDG3
949
MDG3
948
MDG3
947
MDG3
943
MDG3
942
MDG3
940
MDG3
936
MDG3
935
MDG3
934
MDG3
933
MDG3
932MD
G393
1
MDG3
930
MDG3
926
MDG3
918
MDG3
917
MDG3
915
MDG3
913MD
G270
61
MDG2
6176
MDG2
6175
MDG2
6174
MDG2
6173
MDG2
6172
MDG2
6171 MD
G261
70
MDG2
6169
MDG2
6152
MDG2
5742
MDG2
5734
MDG2
5733MD
G257
32MD
G257
31
MDG2
5477
MDG2
5439
MDG2
5438
MDG2
5437
MDG2
5436 MD
G254
34
MDG2
5359 MD
G253
58
MDG2
5357
MDG2
5356
MDG2
5355
MDG2
3020
MDG1
5868 MD
G158
67MD
G158
66
MDG1
5864
MDG1
5863
MDG1
5861MD
G158
54
MDG1
5852
MDG1
5850
MDG1
5849
MDG1
5848
MDG1
5847
MDG1
5836
MDG1
5835
MDG1
5834
MDG1
5833
MDG1
5832
MDG1
5831
MDG1
5828
MDG1
5827
MDG1
5826
MDG1
5823
MDG1
5820
MDG1
5819
MDG1
3042
MDG1
2790
MDG1
2788
MDG1
1404
258000
259000
260000
261000
262000
263000
264000
265000
266000
5900
00
5910
00
5920
00
5930
00
5940
00
5950
00
5960
00
5970
00
Site,
Wide
r Stud
y Area
and l
ocati
on of
Heri
tage A
ssets
Figure
2
1:30 0
00 at
A3RH S:\
PROJ
ECTS
\2035
50\G
IS
128/11/20184
/04/18
00
1km
Site
Wide
r Stud
y Area
Herit
age A
ssets
! (Pr
ehist
oric
! (Me
solith
ic
! (Ne
olithi
c
! (Br
onze
Age
! (Iro
n Age
! (Ro
mano
-Briti
sh
! (Me
dieva
l
! (Po
st-me
dieva
l
! (19
th ce
ntury
! (Mo
dern
! (Un
dated
Sche
duled
Mon
umen
ts
Scale
:Illu
strato
r:Pa
th:
Date:
Revis
ion N
umbe
r:
Conta
ins O
rdnan
ce Su
rvey d
ata ©
Crow
n cop
yrigh
tan
d data
base
right
2018
.Th
is ma
terial
is fo
r clie
nt rep
ort on
ly ©
Wess
ex Ar
chae
ology
.No
unau
thoris
ed re
produ
ction
.
Coord
inate
syste
m:OS
GB36
(OST
N15/O
SGM1
5)
\Figs
MXD\
Shep
herds
Rig_F
igure2
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd Infinergy Page 12 October 2018
Plate 3: Previously unknown feature identified during site walkover (U3)
Plate 4: General view of potential earthworks (MDG3930)
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Infinergy Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd October 2018 Page 13
Plate 5: A collection of stones immediately east of Craigengillan Cairn, potentially from drystone wall, potentially older feature (U2).
Plate 6: View of Craigengillan Cairn (SM2238). Note the Sheepfold crossing the cairn (U3).
Archaeological Desk-Based Assessment Shepherds' Rig Wind Farm
Arcus Consultancy Services Ltd Infinergy Page 14 October 2018
Plate 7: Detail view of Craigengillan Cairn (SM2238), showing construction.
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s’ R
ig W
ind F
arm
Infinerg
y
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
O
ctober
2018
Page 1
5
12
A
PP
EN
DIX
I -
AR
CH
IVE
AN
D W
ALK
OV
ER
RE
SU
LT
S
12
.1
Ca
talo
gu
e o
f a
rch
ae
olo
gic
al
sit
es a
nd
his
tori
c b
uil
din
gs
The follo
win
g c
ata
logue s
um
marise
s th
e r
eco
rds
for
the S
ite a
nd w
ider
study a
rea a
s held
by t
he N
MRS a
nd D
um
frie
s and G
allo
way H
ER.
Thre
e
additio
nal si
tes
were
identified d
uring t
he w
alk
over
surv
ey,
aerial photo
gra
phic
and c
art
ogra
phic
analy
sis.
The S
ite I
D n
um
ber
rela
tes
to t
he
site
s lo
cation in F
igure
2.
Ta
ble
1.3
: S
he
ph
erd
s’ R
ig h
eri
tag
e a
ssets
sit
ua
ted
wit
hin
th
e S
ite
an
d w
ide
r st
ud
y a
rea
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
SM
num
ber
1043
NM
RS 6
4370
Str
oanfr
eggan B
ridge, Cairn
Early
Neolit
hic
-
Early B
ronze
Age
A c
airn s
ituate
d o
n t
he e
dge o
f a b
ank o
n low
-lyin
g g
round.
The c
airn is
circ
ula
r m
easu
ring
25.4
m in d
iam
ete
r and
surv
ivin
g t
o a
heig
ht
of
1.6
m.
The c
airn h
as
been h
eavily
robbed.1
2
Sch
edule
d
Monum
ent
–
Nationally
im
port
ant
264013
591418
SM
num
ber1
095
NM
RS 6
4376
Str
oanfr
eggan C
raig
, fo
rt,
Sm
itte
ns
Bridge
Pre
his
toric
A fort
occ
upyin
g t
he s
um
mit o
f Str
oanfr
eggan C
raig
. The fort
is
thought
to b
e e
ntire
ly I
ron A
ge
in d
ate
. It
surv
ives
as
a n
um
ber
of
stone w
alls
and a
late
r
dyke.1
3
Sch
edule
d
Monum
ent
–
Nationally
im
port
ant
263690
592071
SM
num
ber
2238
NM
RS 6
4336
Cra
igengill
an, Cairn
Pre
his
toric
A c
ircu
lar
cairn s
urr
ounded b
y
fore
stry
plo
ughin
g.
The
plo
ughin
g h
as
dam
aged t
he
west
ern
edge o
f th
e c
airn.
Sch
edule
d
Monum
ent
–
Nationally
im
port
ant
262696
594489
12 R
CAH
MS (
2013)
Canm
ore
, Str
oanfr
eggan C
raig
Reco
rd. Availa
ble
at
RCAH
MS (
2013)
Canm
ore
, Str
oanfr
eggan C
airn R
eco
rd. Availa
ble
at
htt
p:/
/canm
ore
.rca
hm
s.gov.u
k/e
n/s
ite/6
4370/d
eta
ils/s
troanfr
eggan+
cairn/
[Acc
ess
ed o
n 0
9/1
0/2
013]
[Acc
ess
ed o
n 0
9/1
0/2
013]
13 R
CAH
MS (
2013)
Canm
ore
, Str
oanfr
eggan C
airn R
eco
rd. Availa
ble
at
htt
p:/
/canm
ore
.rca
hm
s.gov.u
k/e
n/s
ite/6
4370/d
eta
ils/s
troanfr
eggan+
cain
/ [A
ccess
ed o
n 0
9/1
0/2
013]
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s' R
ig W
ind F
arm
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
Infinerg
y
Page 1
6
Oct
ober
2018
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
LB n
um
ber
3628
NM
RS 6
4357
Sm
eato
ns
Bridge o
ver
Wate
r of
Ken
Post
-medie
val
A s
ingle
depre
ssed-
arc
h b
ridge
with s
pla
yed a
butm
ents
. Const
ruct
ed c
. 1830.
Cate
gory
B
Lis
ted B
uild
ing
263295
591881
LB n
um
ber
3627
NM
RS 2
13402
Hig
h B
ridge o
f Ken
Post
-medie
val
An e
ighte
enth
-centu
ry b
ridge,
consi
stin
g o
f tw
o s
em
i-ci
rcula
r arc
hes
separa
ted b
y a
wid
e
spandre
l, long a
butm
ents
with a
narr
ow
carr
iagew
ay.
Cate
gory
B
Lis
ted B
uild
ings
261954
590211
MD
G3944
Round C
raig
s Early
Neolit
hic
-
Late
Bro
nze
Age
A p
oss
ible
cairn s
ituate
d o
n a
pro
min
ent
outc
rop a
t th
e n
ort
h
edge o
f an a
rea o
f field
cl
eara
nce
. The c
airn m
easu
res
appro
xim
ate
ly 8
.5 m
in
dia
mete
r and s
urv
ives
to 1
m in
heig
ht.
Nationally
Im
port
ant
264486
593525
MD
G3956
Sm
itto
ns
Bridge/W
ate
r of
Ken
Meso
lithic
In
a s
mall
ero
sion s
car
in t
he
terr
ace
south
-east
of
Sm
itto
ns
Bridge o
ver
100 fla
kes,
bla
des
and m
icro
liths
were
found (
in
1980).
Nationally
Im
port
ant
26463
591848
MD
G11404
NM
RS 1
04686
Sca
lloch
/ L
ittle A
uch
rae
Medie
val to
18
th C
entu
ry
Well-
pre
serv
ed r
em
ain
s of
a
farm
stead a
nd fie
ld s
yst
em
. The
farm
stead is
note
d o
n B
laeu’s
m
ap o
f 1654, R
oy’s
Map o
f 1755 a
nd A
insl
ie’s
map o
f 1797.
Regio
nal
263870
593950
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s’ R
ig W
ind F
arm
Infinerg
y
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
O
ctober
2018
Page 1
7
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G12788
Gle
n
Medie
val to
19
th C
entu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap (
1850)
show
s build
ings
and a
fie
ld
mark
ed a
s "G
len, ru
ins
of"
. The
featu
res
surv
ive a
s eart
hw
ork
s and s
tone foundations.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263604
596345
MD
G12790
Moorb
rock
M
edie
val to
19
th C
entu
ry
A c
ircu
lar
encl
osu
re incl
udin
g
the r
em
ain
s of
two r
ect
angula
r st
ruct
ure
s. T
he e
ncl
osu
re
measu
res
appro
xim
ate
ly 2
0 m
in
dia
mete
r and w
as
dis
covere
d
during fore
stry
plo
ughin
g in
1991.
Oth
er
263648
595852
MD
G15819
NM
RS 1
77456
Muirdro
chw
ood /
'M
ars
callo
ch'
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S M
ap d
epic
ts a
fa
rmst
ead c
om
prisi
ng o
ne
part
ially
roofe
d L
-shaped
build
ing,
one u
nro
ofe
d b
uild
ing
mark
ed ‘ru
in’. A
lso d
epic
ted is
an e
ncl
osu
re a
nd a
fie
ld. The
farm
stead is
als
o d
epic
ted o
n
Bla
eu’s
1654 m
ap a
nd R
oy’s
m
ap o
f 1755.
Regio
nal
261130
591090
MD
G15820
NM
RS 1
77457
Muirdro
chw
ood
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap d
epic
ts
a farm
stead c
onsi
stin
g o
f th
ree
roofe
d b
uild
ings
and o
n
unro
ofe
d L
-shaped b
uild
ing a
nd
four
encl
osu
res.
The c
urr
ent
OS
map s
how
s five r
oofe
d b
uild
ings
and t
wo e
ncl
osu
res.
Unknow
n
261850
591150
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s' R
ig W
ind F
arm
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
Infinerg
y
Page 1
8
Oct
ober
2018
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G15823
NM
RS 1
77460
Muirdoch
wood
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap s
how
s a
farm
stead c
om
prise
d o
f th
ree
unro
ofe
d b
uild
ings
annota
ted
‘Ruin
s’ a
nd a
head-d
yke
annota
ted ‘O
ld F
ence
’ are
depic
ted o
n t
he 1
st e
ditio
n o
f
the O
S 6
-inch
map. O
ne u
n-
roofe
d b
uild
ing is
show
n o
n t
he
curr
ent
editio
n o
f th
e O
S m
ap.
Unknow
n
262064
591695
MD
G15824
NM
RS 1
77461
Bell'
s Cra
ig, H
igh B
ridge o
f Ken
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap s
how
s a
single
unro
ofe
d b
uild
ing labelle
d
‘Ruin
’. T
he b
uild
ing is
not
show
n o
n c
urr
ent
OS m
appin
g.
Unknow
n
262120
590440
MD
G15825
NM
RS 1
77462
Bell'
s Cra
ig, H
igh B
ridge o
f
Ken
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap s
how
s a
single
unro
ofe
d b
uild
ing labelle
d
‘Ruin
’. T
he b
uild
ing is
not
show
n o
n c
urr
ent
OS m
appin
g.
Unknow
n
261990
590280
MD
G15826
NM
RS 1
77463
Dry
Burn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap d
epic
ts
what
may b
e a
sin
gle
unro
ofe
d
build
ing.
There
is
one u
nro
ofe
d
stru
cture
whic
h a
lso m
ay
pote
ntially
be a
build
ing s
how
n
on t
he c
urr
ent
OS m
ap.
U
nknow
n
262290
591800
MD
G15827
NM
RS 1
77464
Dry
Burn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
Tw
o e
ncl
osu
res
annota
ted a
s ‘O
ld F
ence
s’ a
re s
how
n o
n t
he
1st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap. Curr
ent
OS
Mappin
g d
oes
not
depic
t th
em
.
Unknow
n
262290
592200
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s’ R
ig W
ind F
arm
Infinerg
y
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
O
ctober
2018
Page 1
9
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G15828
NM
RS 1
77465
Mars
callo
ch
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap s
how
s a
single
encl
osu
re a
nnota
ted a
s ‘O
ld F
ence
’. T
he e
ncl
osu
re is
als
o d
epic
ted o
n t
he 1
853 a
nd
curr
ent
editio
n O
S m
ap.
U
nknow
n
260960
591390
MD
G15831
NM
RS 1
77468
Hig
h B
ridge o
f Ken
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap d
epic
ts
an u
nro
ofe
d s
truct
ure
annota
ted a
s ‘O
ld K
iln (
corn
)’ it
is n
ot
show
n o
n c
urr
ent
OS
mappin
g.
Unknow
n
262070
590380
MD
G15832
NM
RS 1
77469
Dry
Burn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
An e
ncl
osu
re d
epic
ted o
n t
he 1
st
editio
n O
S m
ap a
s w
ell
as
the
1852 a
nd c
urr
ent
OS m
ap.
O
ther
262650
591610
MD
G15834
NM
RS 1
77471
Marc
hhouse
M
edie
val to
18
th C
entu
ry
A s
ingle
unro
ofe
d b
uild
ing
depic
ted o
n t
he 1
st e
ditio
n a
nd
the 1
853 O
S m
ap b
ut
not
on
curr
ent
OS m
appin
g. It
is
thought
that
the b
uild
ing m
ay
equate
to t
he ‘M
uirdro
chatt
’ on
Roy’s
map o
f 1755 a
nd
‘Mrk
dro
chat’ o
n B
laeu’s
map o
f 1654.
Rece
nt
aerial photo
gra
phy
show
s evid
ence
of
rig
cultiv
ation t
he n
ort
h o
f th
e
farm
.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 262960
590570
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s' R
ig W
ind F
arm
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
Infinerg
y
Page 2
0
Oct
ober
2018
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G15835
NM
RS 1
77472
Culm
ark
moss
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap d
epic
ts
a s
ingle
unro
ofe
d b
uild
ing
annota
ted ‘R
uin
’. T
he b
uild
ing is
not
show
n o
n c
urr
ent
OS
mappin
g.
U
nknow
n
263600
591270
MD
G15836
NM
RS 1
77473
Culm
ark
Moss
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap d
epic
ts
a s
ingle
unro
ofe
d b
uild
ing
annota
ted ‘R
uin
’. T
he b
uild
ing is
not
show
n o
n c
urr
ent
OS
mappin
g.
Unknow
n
263690
591250
MD
G15837
NM
RS 1
77474
Image P
ool, S
troanfr
eggan
Burn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
Aerial photo
gra
phy s
how
s cl
ear
evid
ence
of
field
walls
whic
h
form
the fie
ld s
yst
em
annota
ted
as
‘Old
Fence
s’ o
n t
he 1
st
editio
n O
S m
ap.
The fie
ld
syst
em
is
not
depic
ted o
n t
he
curr
ent
OS m
ap.
U
nknow
n
264250
591530
MD
G15847
NM
RS 1
77484
Mars
callo
ch H
ill /
Sm
eato
n
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S M
ap d
epic
ts a
fa
rmst
ead a
nnota
ted a
s ‘ruin
s of’. It
is
com
prise
d o
f th
ree
unro
ofe
d b
uild
ings,
one
encl
osu
re a
nd a
fie
ld s
yst
em
, annota
ted ‘old
fence
s’ a
s w
ell
as
a s
heepfo
ld.
U
nknow
n
263000
592900
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s’ R
ig W
ind F
arm
Infinerg
y
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
O
ctober
2018
Page 2
1
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G15848
NM
RS177485
Big
Losk
ie
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap d
epic
ts
a fie
ld s
yst
em
annota
ted a
s ‘O
ld
Fence
s’ a
s w
ell
as
thre
e
sheepfo
lds,
tw
o o
f w
hic
h a
re
annota
ted a
s ‘S
heep R
ee’ and
the t
hird a
s ‘O
ld S
heep R
ee’.
Tw
o e
ncl
osu
res
are
show
n o
n
the c
urr
ent
editio
n o
f th
e O
S
map.
Unknow
n
260550
593250
MD
G15849
NM
RS 1
77486
Cra
igengill
an B
urn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A s
mall
field
syst
em
depic
ted o
n
the 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap
annota
ted ‘O
ld fence
s’. The
map a
lso s
how
s a s
heepfo
ld
annota
ted a
s ‘O
ld S
heep R
ee’.
Unknow
n
262850
594200
MD
G15852
NM
RS 1
77489
Gle
nhead R
ig
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A farm
stead a
nnota
ted ‘ru
ins
of’
com
prisi
ng t
wo u
nro
ofe
d
build
ings
and t
wo e
ncl
osu
res
on
the 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap. The
map a
lso s
how
s a fie
ld s
yst
em
annota
ted ‘O
ld F
ence
s’ a
nd a
sh
eep fold
annota
ted ‘sh
eep
ree’ are
als
o s
how
n. T
wo
unro
ofe
d b
uild
ings
and a
fie
ld-
syst
em
are
show
n o
n t
he
curr
ent
editio
n O
S m
ap.
U
nknow
n
263590
596460
MD
G15854
NM
RS 1
77491
Gle
nhead R
ig
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap d
epic
ts
a fie
ld-s
yst
em
annota
ted a
s ‘O
ld
fence
s’ o
n t
he first
editio
n O
S
map. This
is
not
show
n o
n
curr
ent
OS m
appin
g.
U
nknow
n
263850
595550
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s' R
ig W
ind F
arm
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
Infinerg
y
Page 2
2
Oct
ober
2018
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G15861
NM
RS 1
77498
Bla
ck B
urn
Bridge
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A s
ingle
unro
ofe
d b
uild
ing is
depic
ted o
n t
he 1
st e
ditio
n O
S
map b
ut
is n
ot
show
n o
n t
he
curr
ent
OS m
ap.
U
nknow
n
263200
594180
MD
G15863
NM
RS 1
77500
Bla
ck B
urn
Bridge
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap d
epic
ts
a fie
ld-s
yst
em
and a
head-d
yke
annota
ted ‘O
ld F
ence
s’. It
is
not
show
n o
n c
urr
ent
OS m
appin
g
Unknow
n
263450
593450
MD
G15864
NM
RS 1
77501
Little A
uch
rae B
urn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap d
epic
ts
two e
ncl
osu
res
and four
length
s of
wall
annota
ted a
s ‘O
ld
Fence
’. T
hey a
re n
ot
show
n o
n
curr
ent
OS m
appin
g.
U
nknow
n
263700
593100
MD
G15866
NM
RS 1
77503
Little A
uch
rae B
urn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
An e
ncl
osu
re a
nnota
ted a
s ‘O
ld
Sheep R
ee’ is
depic
ted o
n t
he
1st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap a
nd c
urr
ent
OS m
appin
g.
Unknow
n
263650
592770
MD
G15867
NM
RS 1
77504
Str
oanfr
eggan C
raig
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
An e
ncl
osu
re o
r field
annota
ted
as
‘Old
Fence
’ is
show
n o
n t
he
1st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap b
ut
not
curr
ent
OS m
appin
g.
U
nknow
n
263700
592500
MD
G15868
NM
RS 1
77505
Sca
lloch
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A s
ingle
unro
ofe
d s
truct
ure
annota
ted a
s ‘O
ld S
heep R
ee’ is
sh
ow
n o
n t
he 1
st e
ditio
n o
f th
e
OS m
ap a
nd c
urr
ent
OS
mappin
g. The s
heepfo
ld is
still
vis
ible
on r
ece
nt
aerial
photo
gra
phy.
Loca
l 263950
593790
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s’ R
ig W
ind F
arm
Infinerg
y
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
O
ctober
2018
Page 2
3
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G23020
New
mill
Of
Culm
ark
Post
Medie
val
to 1
9th
Centu
ry
A w
ate
rmill
with e
xta
nt
lade
syst
em
. The b
uild
ings
are
sh
ow
n a
s in
use
on t
he 2
nd
editio
n O
S m
ap a
nd a
n
unnam
ed g
roup o
f build
ings
is
show
n a
t appro
xim
ate
ly t
his
loca
tion o
n R
oy’s
map o
f 1755.
The m
ill is
annota
ted o
n
Ain
slie
’s m
ap o
f 1797.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 262963
590962
MD
G25354
Muirdro
chw
ood
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
An e
ncl
osu
re w
ith t
wo o
ffsh
oot
walls
on t
he n
ort
h-w
est
ern
co
rner.
The e
ncl
osu
re is
annota
ted a
s a ‘Sheep R
ee’ on
the 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap a
nd o
n
curr
ent
OS d
igital m
appin
g.
U
nknow
n
262478
591492
MD
G25355
Dry
Burn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A fie
ld b
oundary
wall
with a
rect
angula
r fe
atu
re a
ttach
ed t
o
its
east
is
annota
ted a
s a ‘H
ay
Ree’ on t
he 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap.
It is
not
show
n o
n a
ny m
appin
g
subse
quent
to t
his
.
Unknow
n
262700
591855
MD
G25356
Sm
eato
n B
ridge
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
Fiv
e lin
ked e
ncl
osu
res
annota
ted ‘sh
eep r
ee’ depic
ted
on t
he 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap a
nd
show
n a
s a s
ingle
encl
osu
re o
n
curr
ent
OS d
igital m
appin
g.
O
ther
263189
591926
MD
G25357
Shepherd
s' R
ig
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A c
ircu
lar
encl
osu
re w
ith t
hre
e
off
shoot
walls
annota
ted a
s a
‘sheep r
ee’ is
depic
ted o
n t
he 1
st
editio
n O
S m
ap a
nd c
urr
ent
OS
dig
ital m
appin
g.
U
nknow
n
262976
592202
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s' R
ig W
ind F
arm
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
Infinerg
y
Page 2
4
Oct
ober
2018
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G25358
Wate
r of
Ken
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap d
epic
ts
a c
ircu
lar
encl
osu
re w
ith o
ne
off
shoot
wall
annota
ted a
s a
‘sheep r
ee’. C
urr
ent
OS
mappin
g d
epic
ts t
he e
ncl
osu
re
with t
wo o
ffsh
oot
walls
.
Unknow
n
263375
592738
MD
G25359
Hare
Str
and
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A c
ircu
lar
encl
osu
re w
ith t
hre
e
off
shoot
walls
annota
ted a
s ‘s
heep r
ee’. T
he f
eatu
re is
depic
ted o
n t
he 1
st e
ditio
n O
S
map a
nd o
n c
urr
ent
OS d
igital
mappin
g.
U
nknow
n
263047
593850
MD
G25434
Cra
igengill
an B
urn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap d
epic
ts
a c
ircu
lar
encl
osu
re w
ith t
hre
e
off
shoot
walls
annota
ted a
s a
‘sheep r
ee’. C
urr
ent
OS
mappin
g d
epic
ts t
he e
ncl
osu
re
with t
wo o
ffsh
oot
walls
. O
ther
262974
594217
MD
G25435
Cra
igengill
an
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
Circu
lar
sheep e
ncl
osu
re w
ith
thre
e o
ut-
shot
walls
, sh
ow
n o
n
the 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap.
O
ther
263250
594826
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s’ R
ig W
ind F
arm
Infinerg
y
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
O
ctober
2018
Page 2
5
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G25436
Cra
igengill
an
Post
Medie
val
to 1
9th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap s
how
s a
farm
stead c
om
prise
d o
f tw
o
long, para
llel build
ings
alig
ned
nort
h-w
est
to s
outh
-east
with
thre
e o
r fo
ur
small
encl
osu
res
surr
oundin
g t
hem
. The
build
ings
are
annota
ted a
s ru
ins
on t
he 5
th e
ditio
n O
S m
ap a
nd
the o
utlin
es
of
the s
truct
ure
s are
still
show
n o
n c
urr
ent
OS
dig
ital m
appin
g.
Oth
er
263120
594772
MD
G25437
Cra
igengill
an H
ill
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A c
ircu
lar
sheep e
ncl
osu
re w
ith
two o
ut-
shot
walls
, sh
ow
n o
n
the 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap o
n t
he
south
-west
ern
fla
nk o
f Cra
igengill
an. The featu
re s
till
stands
within
the fore
stry
but
has
been r
educe
d t
o a
n S
-sh
aped featu
re.
O
ther
262028
595184
MD
G25438
Cra
igengill
an B
urn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap s
how
s a
rect
angula
r sh
eep e
ncl
osu
re
(Pote
ntially
overlyin
g a
circu
lar
one),
with a
sin
gula
r out-
shot
wall
to t
he n
ort
h-e
ast
. The
sheepfo
ld is
show
n in p
art
on
curr
ent
OS d
igital m
appin
g.
O
ther
262079
594636
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s' R
ig W
ind F
arm
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
Infinerg
y
Page 2
6
Oct
ober
2018
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G25439
Dore
s Know
e
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A c
ircu
lar
sheep fold
annota
ted
as
a ‘Sheep R
ee’ on t
he 1
st
editio
n O
S m
ap.
The 1
st e
ditio
n
OS m
ap s
how
s th
e e
ncl
osu
re
with t
wo o
uts
hot
walls
. The
featu
re is
not
show
n o
n c
urr
ent
OS m
appin
g.
O
ther
263143
596135
MD
G25477
Cra
igengill
an
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A p
oly
gonal sh
eep e
ncl
osu
re
situ
ate
d w
ithin
pla
nta
tion
fore
stry
is
als
o s
how
n o
n t
he 1
st
editio
n O
S m
ap.
O
ther
263110
594940
MD
G25731
Sca
lloch
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
1st e
ditio
n O
S m
appin
g s
how
s a
circ
ula
r sh
eep fold
with t
hre
e
out-
shot
walls
. The featu
re is
still
sta
ndin
g a
nd is
vis
ible
on
rece
nt
aerial photo
gra
phy.
O
ther
263630
593750
MD
G25732
Round C
raig
s
Early B
ronze
Age t
o 1
8th
Centu
ry
Ten s
mall
cairns
and s
evera
l lin
ear
cleara
nce
spre
ads
exte
ndin
g o
ver
appro
xim
ate
ly 1
hect
are
(ha)
of
slopin
g p
ast
ure
. The featu
res
form
no c
ohere
nt
patt
ern
or
dis
cern
ible
fie
ld p
lots
. The c
airns
range fro
m c
ircu
lar
to o
val in
shape m
easu
ring
appro
xim
ate
ly 4
m in d
iam
ete
r.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263910
593760
MD
G25733
Little A
uch
rae B
urn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap a
nd
curr
ent
OS m
appin
g s
how
s an
encl
osu
re a
nnota
ted a
s ‘O
ld
Fence
’. T
he e
ncl
osu
re c
an a
lso
be s
een o
n r
ece
nt
aerial
photo
gra
phy.
Oth
er
263642
593278
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s’ R
ig W
ind F
arm
Infinerg
y
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
O
ctober
2018
Page 2
7
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G25734
Little A
uch
rae B
urn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap a
nd
rece
nt
aerial photo
gra
phy
show
s a c
ircu
lar
sheep
encl
osu
re w
ith t
hre
e o
ut-
shot
walls
.
Oth
er
263710
592980
MD
G25736
Low
Door
of
The C
raig
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap a
nd
rece
nt
aerial photo
gra
phy
show
s a c
ircu
lar
sheep
encl
osu
re w
ith t
wo o
ut-
shot
walls
. O
ther
263670
591980
MD
G25737
Sm
itto
ns
Bridge
Late
Pre
his
toric
to
18
th C
entu
ry
A s
mall
are
a o
f rig o
verlyin
g a
lo
w-b
anked e
ncl
osu
re. This
has
been t
runca
ted o
n t
he w
est
ern
si
de b
y r
ece
nt
quarr
yin
g
act
ivity.
U
nknow
n
263504
591943
MD
G25742
Culm
ark
Moss
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A h
exagonal sh
eep e
ncl
osu
re
with t
wo o
ut-
shot
walls
is
depic
ted o
n t
he 1
st e
ditio
n O
S
map. The featu
re is
still
vis
ible
on r
ece
nt
aerial photo
gra
phy.
Oth
er
263577
590831
MD
G26152
Bridgem
ark
R
om
an t
o
18
th C
entu
ry
Aerial photo
gra
phy s
how
s a
poss
ible
square
encl
osu
re
form
ed b
y t
wo lin
ear
banks
at
nin
ety
degre
es
to e
ach
oth
er.
The featu
re is
situ
ate
d o
n t
he
top o
f a s
teep b
ank o
verlookin
g
the W
ate
r of
Ken. It
does
not
matc
h a
ny f
eatu
res
on p
revio
us
or
curr
ent
OS m
appin
g.
U
nknow
n
262350
590490
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s' R
ig W
ind F
arm
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
Infinerg
y
Page 2
8
Oct
ober
2018
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G26169
Pols
hagg B
urn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A ‘sh
eep r
ee’ is
depic
ted o
n t
he
1st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap a
s a
rect
angula
r sh
eep e
ncl
osu
re
with t
hre
e o
ffsh
oot
walls
. The
featu
re is
als
o r
eco
rded o
n
curr
ent
OS d
igital m
appin
g a
nd
can b
e s
een o
n r
ece
nt
aerial
photo
gra
phy.
O
ther
261154
595102
MD
G26170
Pols
hagg B
urn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A ‘sh
eep r
ee’ is
depic
ted o
n t
he
1st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap s
how
n a
s a
circ
ula
r encl
osu
re w
ith t
hre
e
off
shoot
walls
. The f
eatu
re is
als
o d
epic
ted o
n c
urr
ent
OS
dig
ital m
appin
g w
ith a
poly
gonal
encl
osu
re a
dded.
Loca
l 261404
595347
MD
G26171
Benin
ner
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
Tw
o s
ect
ions
of
an o
ld fie
ld o
r
encl
osu
re b
oundary
meeting a
t nin
ety
degre
es.
The featu
re is
depic
ted o
n t
he 1
st e
ditio
n O
S
map a
nd is
annota
ted a
s ‘O
ld
Fence
s’.
O
ther
261072
596075
MD
G26172
Min
nic
k B
urn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A ‘sh
eep r
ee’ is
depic
ted o
n t
he
1st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap. The
encl
osu
re h
as
two o
ut
shot
wall
and a
sm
all
square
encl
osu
re o
n
its
nort
h-w
est
ern
sid
e. The
featu
re is
als
o s
how
n o
n c
urr
ent
OS m
appin
g.
O
ther
262116
596865
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s’ R
ig W
ind F
arm
Infinerg
y
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
O
ctober
2018
Page 2
9
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G26173
Polif
ferie B
urn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap s
how
s a
rect
angula
r sh
eep e
ncl
osu
re
with inte
rnal div
isio
ns
annota
ted
as
‘sheep r
ee’. T
he s
heep fold
is
als
o s
how
n o
n t
he c
urr
ent
OS
dig
ital m
appin
g.
O
ther
263178
597044
MD
G26174
Polif
ferie B
urn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A s
quare
sheep e
ncl
osu
re
annota
ted a
s a ‘sh
eep r
ee’ is
depic
ted o
n t
he 1
st e
ditio
n O
S
map a
nd o
n t
he c
urr
ent
OS
dig
ital m
appin
g.
O
ther
263530
596867
MD
G26175
Som
s Know
e
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
The r
em
ain
s of
a s
quare
sheep
encl
osu
re a
butt
ing a
fie
ld
boundary
wall
is d
epic
ted o
n
the 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap a
nd is
vis
ible
on r
ece
nt
aerial
photo
gra
phy.
O
ther
262810
596530
MD
G26176
Polif
ferie B
urn
Post
Medie
val
to 1
8th
Centu
ry
A s
quare
sheep e
ncl
osu
re
annota
ted a
s a ‘sh
eep r
ee’ on
the 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap a
nd o
n
curr
ent
OS d
igital m
appin
g. The
featu
re c
an a
lso b
e s
een o
n
rece
nt
aerial photo
gra
phy.
O
ther
263994
595562
MD
G3913
NM
RS 6
4323
Goat
Cra
ig H
ill
Medie
val to
19
th C
entu
ry
A h
oard
of
2,2
25 s
ilver,
Englis
h,
Sco
ttis
h, Ir
ish, Anglo
-Galli
c and
fore
ign c
oin
s m
ain
ly o
f Edw
ard
I-
II, co
nta
ined in a
14
th c
entu
ry
pott
ery
jug w
as
found w
hils
t cl
eanin
g s
urf
ace
dra
ins
in 1
913.
N/A
262600
595200
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s' R
ig W
ind F
arm
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
Infinerg
y
Page 3
0
Oct
ober
2018
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G3915
NM
RS 6
4325
Gle
nhead R
ig
Early B
ronze
Age t
o 1
9th
Centu
ry
Pre
his
toric
encl
osu
re a
nd
cultiv
ation r
em
ain
s in
cludin
g
cleara
nce
cairns,
lynch
ets
, a
hom
est
ead a
nd a
part
ly b
anked
oval encl
osu
re. The f
eatu
res
are
co
nfu
sed b
y a
pro
bable
post
-
medie
val se
ttle
ment
on its
east
ern
sid
e.
Regio
nal
263780
596020
MD
G3917
NM
RS 6
4327
Cra
igm
itch
el /
Sto
nehouse
M
edie
val to
19
th C
entu
ry
The O
S s
urv
ey o
f 1978 n
ote
d
an a
rea o
f ru
ined p
ost
-medie
val
dese
rtio
n. In
cludin
g s
pora
dic
re
ctangula
r st
ruct
ure
s and e
art
h
and s
tone b
anked e
ncl
osu
res.
A late
r si
te v
isit u
ndert
aken in
1991 identified n
o featu
res
wort
hy o
f pre
serv
ation,
how
ever
a s
ubst
antial
rect
angula
r st
ruct
ure
was
note
d
at
NG
R N
X 6
490 9
594. This
fe
atu
re is
als
o s
how
n o
n t
he
1850 O
S m
ap a
nd is
annota
ted
as
‘Sto
nehouse
’. A
n a
rea o
f dese
rtio
n t
o t
he n
ort
h-w
est
was
als
o n
ote
d. The f
eatu
res
were
again
note
d d
uring s
ite v
isits
for
Moorb
rook W
oodla
nd G
rant
Sch
em
e.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263900
595800
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s’ R
ig W
ind F
arm
Infinerg
y
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
O
ctober
2018
Page 3
1
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G3918
NM
RS 6
4328
Knock
whirn
Medie
val to
19
th C
entu
ry
A s
heep s
helter
situ
ate
d w
ithin
th
e n
ort
hern
are
a o
f a c
ircu
lar
are
a, co
vering a
n a
rea o
f appro
xim
ate
ly ¾
of
an a
cre.
There
is
als
o a
turf
walle
d
house
outlin
ed b
y a
low
sto
ne
circ
um
fere
nce
and m
easu
ring
appro
xim
ate
ly 7
m b
y 5
m.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 260470
595215
MD
G3927
NM
RS 6
4337
Wate
r of
Ken
Meso
lithic
to
Early B
ronze
Age
Severa
l flin
t and c
hert
fla
kes
have b
een r
eco
vere
d fro
m
mole
-cast
s on t
he r
iver
terr
ace
w
est
of
the W
ate
r of
Ken,
above S
meeto
n B
ridge.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263410
592258
MD
G3930
NM
RS 6
4350
NM
RS64340
Cra
igengill
an
Early B
ronze
Age t
o 1
9th
Centu
ry
58 s
mall
cairns
in g
roups
nort
h-
west
, nort
h a
nd n
ort
h-e
ast
and
east
of
Cra
igengill
an c
airn. In
close
pro
xim
ity t
o t
his
gro
up
was
a larg
e r
ing c
airn a
nd four
rect
angula
r st
ruct
ure
s dug o
ut
the g
round a
nd s
urr
ounded b
y
turf
covere
d s
tone
em
bankm
ents
. By 1
978 n
o
reco
gnis
able
rem
ain
s of
these
fe
atu
res
were
evid
ent
due t
o
plo
ughin
g a
nd a
ffore
station.
Unknow
n
262800
594900
MD
G3931
NM
RS 6
4342
NM
RS 6
4342
Str
oanfr
eggan C
raig
Early B
ronze
Age t
o L
ate
Bro
nze
Age
A s
cooped s
ett
lem
ent,
incl
udin
g
a c
om
ple
x o
f banks
of
larg
e
stones
som
e form
ing c
ircl
es,
am
orp
hous
encl
osu
res
both
lin
ear
and c
ircu
lar
cleara
nce
ca
irns
and s
cooped h
ollo
ws.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263700
592300
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s' R
ig W
ind F
arm
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
Infinerg
y
Page 3
2
Oct
ober
2018
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G3932
Cra
ig P
ool
Meso
lithic
Meso
lithic
im
ple
ments
incl
udin
g
an a
ngle
d c
hert
poin
t, a
flin
t sc
raper
and v
arious
flin
t and
chert
wast
e w
ere
found o
n a
plo
ughed r
iver
terr
ace
on t
he
west
ern
bank o
f th
e W
ate
r of
Ken.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263483
592033
MD
G3933
NM
RS 6
4343
Muirdro
chw
ood
Early B
ronze
Age t
o L
ate
Bro
nze
Age
A c
airn is
note
d o
n t
he 1
st
editio
n O
S m
ap a
nd a
lthough
still
vis
ible
in 1
872 t
here
is
now
no t
race
of
the c
airn s
ince
plo
ughin
g a
nd a
ffore
station o
f th
e a
rea.
O
ther
262300
591430
MD
G3936
NM
RS 6
4346
Mars
callo
ch H
ill
Early B
ronze
Age t
o 1
8th
Centu
ry
Thre
e g
roups
of
small
cairns,
num
bering 3
0 in a
ll. T
hese
ca
irns
were
situate
d b
etw
een
the e
ast
ern
slo
pe o
f M
ars
callo
ch
Hill
. There
is
now
no e
vid
ence
of
these
featu
res
since
plo
ughin
g a
nd a
ffore
station o
f th
e a
rea. The s
ite v
isit
confirm
ed t
he c
onditio
n o
f th
e
site
as
state
in t
he O
S s
urv
ey o
f 1978. A h
igh n
um
ber
of
stones
were
spre
ad a
cross
this
are
a
how
ever
there
were
no
dis
cern
ible
featu
res.
O
ther
262500
592500
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s’ R
ig W
ind F
arm
Infinerg
y
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
O
ctober
2018
Page 3
3
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G3937
NM
RS 6
4347
Sm
itto
ns
Bridge
Early
Neolit
hic
to
Early B
ronze
Age
A c
airn n
ote
d o
n t
he 1
st e
ditio
n
OS m
ap. The c
airn s
urv
ives
as
a
round c
airn o
n a
level te
rrace
above t
he W
ate
r of
Cairn. It
has
a levelle
d p
rofile
with a
meta
lled
track
cro
ssin
g it.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263402
591892
MD
G3940
Round C
raig
s
Early B
ronze
Age t
o 1
8th
Centu
ry
A r
ing f
eatu
re v
isib
le o
n r
ece
nt
aerial photo
gra
phs.
Early O
S
surv
eys
note
d t
welv
e c
leara
nce
ca
irns
and s
evera
l lin
ear
cleara
nce
spre
ads
exte
ndin
g
over
appro
xim
ate
ly 1
ha o
f sl
opin
g p
ast
ure
. These
were
not
posi
tioned in a
cohere
nt
patt
ern
.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 264247
593400
MD
G3942
NM
RS 6
4352
Str
oanfr
eggan C
raig
M
edie
val to
19
th C
entu
ry
The 1
978 O
S s
urv
ey n
ote
d a
ruin
ed p
ost
-medie
val se
ttle
ment
exte
ndin
g a
long t
he b
ase
of
the
vert
ical cl
iffs
to t
he s
outh
of
Str
oanfr
eggan C
raig
. In
additio
n
to t
his
were
num
ero
us
field
cl
eara
nce
heaps.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 264266
592272
MD
G3943
NM
RS 6
4364
Culm
ark
Moss
Early B
ronze
Age t
o 1
9th
Centu
ry
Tw
o s
mall
gro
ups
of
cleara
nce
ca
irns
exte
ndin
g o
ver
appro
xim
ate
ly ½
ha. The
majo
rity
were
note
d a
s bein
g
crude s
tone h
eaps
how
ever
one
whic
h w
as
sym
metr
ically
dom
ed
with a
poss
ible
sto
ne k
erb
aro
und its
south
sid
e m
ay h
ave
been a
burial ca
irn.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263781
590906
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s' R
ig W
ind F
arm
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
Infinerg
y
Page 3
4
Oct
ober
2018
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G3947
Sm
itto
ns
Medie
val to
19
th C
entu
ry
The farm
stead o
f Sm
itto
ns
is
reco
rded a
s ‘S
myto
un’ on
Bla
eu’s
1654 m
ap. It
is
not
reco
rded o
n e
ither
the R
oy o
r Ain
slie
maps
but
is s
how
n a
s in
use
on t
he 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap.
Loca
l 263300
591692
MD
G3948
NM
RS 6
4358
Str
oanfr
eggan M
ote
U
nknow
n
A p
rom
inent
dru
mlin
with n
o
appare
nt
arc
haeolo
gic
al
signific
ance
or
loca
l his
torica
l ass
oci
ation.
N
one
263810
591500
MD
G3949
NM
RS 6
4359
Bridgem
ark
M
edie
val to
M
odern
A farm
stead n
ote
d a
s ‘B
rigm
ark
’ on B
laeu’s
map o
f 1654 a
nd a
s ‘B
rigom
ark
’ on R
oy’s
map o
f 1755. The farm
stead is
als
o
depic
ted o
n t
he first
editio
n O
S
map a
s a U
-shaped f
arm
stead
with a
deta
ched b
uild
ing t
o t
he
nort
h-w
est
. Sheep r
ees
are
sh
ow
n t
o t
he w
est
and s
outh
and a
hay r
ee t
o t
he s
outh
-w
est
. In
curr
ent
aerial
photo
gra
phy o
nly
the s
heep r
ee
to t
he s
outh
of
the f
arm
is
vis
ible
. The farm
is
how
ever,
st
ill in u
se t
oday.
U
nknow
n
262480
590430
MD
G3950
NM
RS 6
4360
Bridgem
ark
M
odern
A p
um
p
None
262503
590238
MD
G3953
NM
RS 6
4363
Hig
h B
ridge o
f Ken /
Wate
r of
Ken
Meso
lithic
Severa
l flakes
were
dis
covere
d
in m
ole
hill
s near
the s
outh
ern
end o
f th
e H
igh B
ridge o
f Ken.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 262200
590200
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s’ R
ig W
ind F
arm
Infinerg
y
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
O
ctober
2018
Page 3
5
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G3954
NM
RS 6
4365
Culm
ark
/ W
ate
r of
Ken
Meso
lithic
A n
um
ber
of
flakes
were
found
in m
ole
hill
s on e
ither
side o
f a
trib
uta
ry s
tream
join
ing t
he
Wate
r of
Ken.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263831
591023
MD
G3955
Culm
ark
/ W
ate
r of
Ken
Meso
lithic
A n
um
ber
of
flakes
were
found
in m
ole
hill
s on e
ither
side o
f a
trib
uta
ry s
tream
join
ing t
he
Wate
r of
Ken.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263907
591009
MD
G3957
Long K
now
e /
Wate
r of
Ken
Meso
lithic
Sca
ttere
d fla
kes,
bla
des
and
core
s w
ere
found in p
lough s
oil
of
a r
iver
terr
ace
.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263539
592154
MD
G3958
NM
RS64368
Bla
ck B
urn
/ W
ate
r of
Ken
Meso
lithic
A n
um
ber
of
flakes
were
found
in m
ole
hill
s on t
he t
err
ace
.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263339
593283
MD
G3959
NM
RS 6
4369
Bla
ck B
urn
Bridge /
Wate
r of
Ken
Meso
lithic
A n
um
ber
of
flakes
were
found
in m
ole
hill
s on t
he t
err
ace
. Regio
nal/Loca
l 263540
593513
MD
G3961
NM
RS 6
4371
Cra
igengill
an /
Cra
igengill
an
Bridge;
Wate
r of
Ken
Meso
lithic
A n
um
ber
of
flakes
were
found
in m
ole
hill
s on a
terr
ace
either
side o
f th
e s
tream
confluence
belo
w C
raig
engill
an B
ridge.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263700
594700
MD
G3962
NM
RS 6
4372
Cra
igengill
an /
Cra
igengill
an
Bridge;
Wate
r of
Ken
Meso
lithic
A n
um
ber
of
flakes
were
found
in m
ole
hill
s on a
terr
ace
either
side o
f th
e s
tream
confluence
belo
w C
raig
engill
an B
ridge.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 263800
594800
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s' R
ig W
ind F
arm
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
Infinerg
y
Page 3
6
Oct
ober
2018
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G3965
NM
RS 6
4375
Sm
itto
ns
Bridge
Medie
val to
19
th C
entu
ry
An e
ncl
osu
re d
efined b
y a
circl
e
of
low
bould
er
walli
ng 2
.7 m
w
ide. The e
ncl
osu
re is
16.7
m
in d
iam
ete
r and h
as
a 1
m w
ide
entr
ance
to t
he w
est
. Regio
nal/Loca
l 263333
591825
MD
G3968
NM
RS 6
4378
Furm
isto
n
Early
Neolit
hic
to
Late
Bro
nze
Age
A c
airn is
note
d o
n t
he 1
st
editio
n O
S m
ap h
ow
ever
it is
als
o r
eco
rded t
hat
the r
em
ain
s are
bare
ly v
isib
le t
he s
tones
havin
g b
een r
em
oved for
oth
er
purp
ose
s. T
he 1
978 O
S S
urv
ey
note
d n
o m
ate
rial pre
sence
of
the c
airn a
nd n
o loca
l know
ledge o
f a c
airn.
O
ther
260470
592370
MD
G13042
Benin
ner
Modern
Cra
sh s
ite o
f a W
W2 B
lenheim
bom
ber.
Regio
nal/Loca
l 261200
596800
MD
G15850
Marb
rack
Burn
Post
-medie
val T
wo e
ncl
osu
res
and a
short
le
ngth
of
wall
annota
ted 'O
ld
Fence
s' a
re d
epic
ted o
n t
he 1
st
editio
n o
f th
e O
S 6
-inch
map
(Kirkcu
dbrights
hire 1
853, sh
eet
5),
but
they a
re n
ot
show
n o
n
the c
urr
ent
editio
n o
f th
e O
S
1:1
0000 m
ap (
1980).
Loca
l
260330
594810
MD
G19687
Hig
h B
ridge o
f Ken
18th
Centu
ry
Earlie
r 18th
centu
ry b
ridge,
poss
ibly
of
earlie
r origin
sp
annin
g W
ate
r of
Ken a
t narr
ow
ravin
e o
n
Dalry/C
ars
phairn p
arish
bord
ers
. O
ther
261957
590209
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s’ R
ig W
ind F
arm
Infinerg
y
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
O
ctober
2018
Page 3
7
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
MD
G19688
Sm
eato
ns
Bridge O
ver
Wate
r of
Ken
19th
Centu
ry
Bridge o
ver
Wate
r of
Ken n
ear
Sm
eato
ns
Farm
on
Dalry/C
ars
phairn p
arish
bord
ers
. O
ther
263294
591883
MD
G27061
Moorb
rock
/ 'M
uirbro
ck'
Post
-medie
val
A farm
stead, co
mprisi
ng t
wo
roofe
d b
uild
ings
and fiv
e
encl
osu
res
is d
epic
ted o
n t
he
firs
t editio
n O
rdnance
Surv
ey
map. I
t is
show
n a
s 'M
uirbro
ck'
on R
oy's
map o
f 1755
Unknow
n
26
29
38
5
96
67
9
MD
G3935
Hig
h b
ridge o
f ken /
220
Meso
lithic
to
Early B
ronze
Age
Fla
kes
in m
ole
hill
s near
the
south
ern
end o
f H
igh B
ridge o
f Ken indic
ate
the p
rese
nce
of
Meso
lithic
work
ing d
eposi
ts
belo
w.
Regio
nal/Loca
l
261800
590200
MD
G3960
Str
oanfr
eggan c
airn
Early
Neolit
hic
to
Late
Bro
nze
Age
Str
oanfr
eggan C
airn, si
tuate
d a
t
the e
dge o
f a b
ank o
n low
-lyin
g
gro
und, is
a larg
e c
ircu
lar
cairn,
73 ft
N-S
by 7
6 ft
transv
ers
ely
. N
ational
264013
591418
NM
RS 6
4356
Str
oanfr
eggan S
choolh
ouse
Post
-medie
val
The O
ld S
chool H
ouse
at
Str
oanfr
eggan.
Unknow
n
264348
591805
NM
RS 6
4361
Hig
h B
ridge o
f Ken
Meso
lithic
Fla
kes
of
flin
t w
ere
dis
covere
d
in m
ole
hill
s at
the s
outh
ern
end
of
Hig
h B
ridge o
f Ken in 1
983
Unknow
n
261900
590200
NM
RS 6
4366
Sm
itto
ns
Bridge
Meso
lithic
Over
100 fla
kes,
bla
des
and
mic
rolit
hs
were
found in a
sm
all
ero
sion s
car
in t
he t
err
ace
so
uth
-east
of
Sm
itto
ns
Bridge.
U
nknow
n
263400
591800
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s' R
ig W
ind F
arm
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
Infinerg
y
Page 3
8
Oct
ober
2018
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
NM
RS 6
4367
Long K
now
e
Meso
lithic
Sca
ttere
d fla
kes,
bla
des
and
core
s fo
und in p
lough s
oil
of
river
terr
ace
.
Unknow
n
263500
592100
NM
RS 6
4344
Sm
itto
ns
Post
-medie
val
and
Meso
lithic
A late
r encl
osu
re o
verlay
Meso
lithic
occ
upation m
ate
rial,
incl
udin
g flin
t and c
hert
core
s,
bla
des,
scr
apers
, m
icro
liths,
debitage a
nd h
aze
lnut
shells
.
Unknow
n
263520
591740
NM
RS 6
4353
Culm
ark
Moss
Pre
-his
toric
Tw
o s
mall
gro
ups
of
cleara
nce
ca
irns
each
exte
ndin
g o
ver
appro
xim
ate
ly ½
ha. O
ne o
f th
e
cairns
is b
elie
ved t
o b
e a
n
isola
ted e
xam
ple
of
a c
leara
nce
ca
irn.
Unknow
n
263800
590900
NM
RS 6
4339
Culm
ark
U
nknow
n
Over
twenty
cle
ara
nce
cairns
exte
ndin
g o
ver
an a
rea o
f appro
xim
ate
ly 2
ha o
n t
he n
ort
h
faci
ng s
lope o
f Culm
ark
Hill
U
nknow
n
263500
590200
NM
RS 6
4362
Hig
h B
ridge o
f Ken
Meso
lithic
Fla
kes
in m
ole
hill
s near
the
south
ern
end o
f H
igh B
ridge o
f Ken.
U
nknow
n
262100
590100
NM
RS 1
77470
Str
oanpatr
ick
Post
-medie
val
A farm
stead c
om
prisi
ng t
wo
roofe
d b
uild
ings
and o
ne
unro
ofe
d b
uild
ing a
nnota
ted
‘ruin
’ and t
wo e
ncl
osu
res
is
depic
ted o
n t
he 1
st e
ditio
n O
S
map.
U
nknow
n
264300
591970
Arc
haeolo
gic
al D
esk
-Base
d A
ssess
ment
Shepherd
s’ R
ig W
ind F
arm
Infinerg
y
Arc
us
Consu
ltancy
Serv
ices
Ltd
O
ctober
2018
Page 3
9
Re
fere
nce
Nu
mb
er
Na
me
P
eri
od
D
escri
pti
on
S
ign
ific
an
ce
G
rid
Re
fere
nce
X
Y
NM
RS 1
77459
Hig
h B
ridge o
f Ken
Post
-medie
val
Tw
o r
oofe
d B
uild
ings
annota
ted
on t
he 1
st e
ditio
n O
S m
ap.
U
nknow
n
262000
590180
N/A
- A
rchaeolo
gic
ally
se
nsi
tive a
rea
Str
oanfr
eggan
Arc
haeolo
gic
ally
sensi
tive
are
a
Pre
his
toric
–
Post
Medie
val
N/A
– S
ite W
alk
over
(U1)
n/a
U
nknow
n
A c
olle
ctio
n o
f st
ones
situ
ate
d
to t
he n
ort
h-e
ast
of
Cra
igengill
an C
airn.
U
nknow
n
262860
594823
N/A
– S
ite W
alk
over
(U2)
n/a
U
nknow
n
A c
olle
ctio
n o
f st
ones
situ
ate
d
to t
he s
outh
and in a
lignm
ent
with C
raig
engill
an C
airn. The
stones
may b
e p
ote
ntially
co
nnect
ed t
o t
he d
ryst
one w
all
boundary
or
is p
erh
aps
an o
lder
featu
re.
Unknow
n
262706
594454
N/A
– S
ite W
alk
over
(U3)
n/a
U
nknow
n
Sheepfo
ld c
ross
ing C
raig
engill
an
Cairn
Unknow
n
262696
594489