36
97 13 92 Quarterly Journal of Economics and Modelling Shahid Beheshti University 1 * ** *** **** 15 / 6 / 93 19 / 11 / 93 1 . . * ( ) [email protected] ** [email protected] *** [email protected] **** [email protected]

Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    7

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

97

1392

Quarterly Journal of Economics and Modelling Shahid Beheshti University

1

*

** ***

****

15/6/93 19/11/93

1 . .

* ( ) [email protected]

** [email protected] *** [email protected]

**** [email protected]

Page 2: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

98 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

JELC63,E32,C61,E12,F1,E27

1-

1(DSGE)

2 )1982 ( .

3(RBC)

.

. DSGE

DSGE

1. Dynamic Stochastic General Equilibrium (DSGE) 2. Kydland and Prescott 3. Real Business Cycles (RBC)

Page 3: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

99

_____________________________________________________________________________________

1 .

2 )1989 ( RBC

DSGE .

.

.

1 ) .1976 (

.

.

.

.

.

.

2. Cooley and Hansen

Page 4: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

100 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

.

.

.

2-

1 )2013 (

.

.

2 )2012 (

)2(2009 -)1(1948

.

3 )2011 ( DSGE

) 4(2010-)1(1990

1. Lan and Meyer-Gohde 2. Strachan and Van Dijk 3. Allegret and Benkhodja

Page 5: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

101

_____________________________________________________________________________________

.

1 )2011 (

)4(2009- )1(1992

.

2 )2004 ( "

"

. 3 )2000 (

DSGE

.

.

)1389 ( DSGE

1. Beidas-Strom and Poghosyan 2. Leduc and Sill 3. Kim

Page 6: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

102 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

.

) 1390 ( "

) DSGE("

.

)1390 (

15/0

1/0

05/0 01/0-

.

) 1389 ( "

"

Page 7: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

103

_____________________________________________________________________________________

86-1345

.

3-

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

) (

Page 8: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

104 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

DSGE DSGE

. DSGE

1(SVAR)

2

.

3

4 5 (RE)

6 7 8

t

:

1. 9

2. DSGE

3.

4. .

DSGE

1. Structural VAR (SVAR) 2. Stochastic Intertemporal Optimization 3. Structural Parameters 4. Steady State 5. Log Linear 6. Rational Expectation (RE) 7. Backward Looking 8. Forward Looking 9. Transversality Condition

Page 9: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

105

_____________________________________________________________________________________

1

2

.

DSGE 3 )2003 (

.

.

.

DSGE 4

)2009 (5 )2008 (6 )2007 (7 )2003 ( 8 )2002 (9 )2000 ( 10 )1994 ( 11 )1989(

)1982(

.

) ( .

1. Stock 2. Flow 3. Woodford 4. Ferroni 5. Wickens 6. Canova 7. Woodford 8 . Bergoeing and Soto 9. Schorfheide 10. Nason and Cogley 11. Cooley and Hansen

Page 10: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

106 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

-

Ct Ht

Mt+1 :

)1( [(1 ) + (1 ]

{ , , , }

:

Ct :

Ht :

Mt+1 :

Dt :

E0 :

:

1

.

:

)2( +

Pt :

Mt :

Dt :

1. Cash in Advance (CIA)

Page 11: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

107

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Wt :

Ht :

:

)3( 0

.

)4( + + , + +

ft :

bt :

-

)1994 (

1 )2000 ( Kt+1 Nt

Ft Lt . t+1

t+1

:

)5( `Max E

{F , N , K , L }

Ct+1 :

Nt :

t+1 :

Lt :

1. Schorfheide

Page 12: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

108 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Kt+1 :

Pt+1 :

:

)6( Y = K (Z N ) C + I = Y I = K + (1 )K

.

:

)7( F L + P K (Z N ) K + (1 )K W N L R ,

RF,t:

:

)8( WN L

-

Xt

( )

1:

)9( Max E

{B , L , D }t+1 :

:

t

1 .

Page 13: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

109

_____________________________________________________________________________________

:

)10( B = D + R , L R , D L + X

) : (

)11(L = X + D

Bt: t

Dt:

RF,t:

RH,t:

Lt:

-

)

( 1

.

:

)12(= ( )

EXi :i

i : i

i : i

EX0 :

PXi : i

1. Duncan

Page 14: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

110 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

.

.

1

:

)13( = + (1 )

Yi:

EXi:

XDi :

: =

:

Ai : i

) 13 ( i

) . ( PiYi

:

)14( = +

PMi

1. Constant Elasticity of Transformation (CET)

Page 15: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

111

_____________________________________________________________________________________

PDi PXi

= .

)

)1985((1

)15(

[ ( + )]S.t

= + (1 )

:

Yi :

XDi : i

EXi : i

PXi : i

PDi : i

:

:

)16( =

=

)17( =

PWEi : ) (

tei :) (

EXt :t

1. Dervis

Page 16: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

112 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

PMt=PDt = .

1

:

1-

)18( = N

2-

)19( = +

MtXt t

)20( + ( (1 ) ) + = ( )

)21( , = ,

)21 (

) (

2 :

=

.

)22( = + 1 + ,

, (0, )

1. Closing the flow - of - funds 2. Nason and Cogley

Page 17: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

113

_____________________________________________________________________________________

> 0 0 < < 1

t

DSGE

1 )1992 (

2 )1995 (

.

.

)1994 (

:

)23( + (1 ) + = [ ]

:

)24( = +

:

)25( = =

1. Christiano and Eichenbaum 2. Hansen and Prescott

Page 18: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

114 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

.

.

4-

DSGE

.

1

)2003 2006 (

. 2 )2005 (

) 2003 (

.

. 3

4 5

6

1.

2. Pichler 3. Perturbation 4. Parameterized Expectations Algorithm (PEA) 5. Galerkin Projection 6. Blanchard and Khan

Page 19: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

115

_____________________________________________________________________________________

)1980 () 1999 (1 )2000 (2 )2002 (3 .

DSGE-VAR

4

. 5

)2013 (

DSGE .

DSGE .

6

DSGE

.

DSGE 7 .

8 )2006 (

.

9

1. Klein 2. Sims

3 . .

.

4. Matlab 5. Griffoli 6. Steady State 7. Prior Distribution 8. An and Schorfheide 9. Posterior Distribution

Page 20: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

116 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

.1 )1971 ( 2

3

.

)

)1971 (4 )2005 . ((

) 2 ( .

)4(88- )1(1350 .

.DSGE

)

( . 5

(MCMC)6

7 .

DSGE ) 1 (

) 4(88-)1(1350

88-1350 .

1. Zellner 2. Data Based 3. Non Data Based 4. Cameron and Trivedi 5. Mode 6. Monte Carlo Markov Chain (MCMC) 7. Metropolis-Hastings (MH) Algorithm

Page 21: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

117

_____________________________________________________________________________________

) 1:(

557/0

980/0

( ) 037/0

998/0

860/0

256/0

203/0

560/0

:

) 2 (

) 4(88 -

)1(1350 .

.

1 )2006 (

- 2

.

) 3 (

.

1. Welz 2. Metropolis-Hastings Algorithm

Page 22: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

118 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

) 2:(

475/0

050/0

345/0

168/0

213/0

251/0

CPI 139/1

CPI 041/1

CPI CPI 760/0

003/0

040/1

048/0

022/0

258/0

0003/0

435/1

:

Page 23: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

119

_____________________________________________________________________________________

) 3:(

INV_GAMMA100/0 000/2

INV_GAMMA650/0 000/2

INV_GAMMA550/0 000/2

INV_GAMMA100/0 000/2

) ( BETA 850/0 100/0

)

( BETA 850/0 100/0

)

( BETA 850/0 100/0

)

( BETA 850/0 100/0

BETA 400/0 150/0

BETA 570/0 050/0

BETA 400/0 150/0

BETA 570/0 050/0

BETA 950/0 150/0

BETA 950/0 150/0

NORMAL 500/1 250/0

: Dynare 4.4.2

) 4 (

10 90

.

Page 24: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

120 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

) 4:(

MH

)(

10

90

7618/2 0538/0 7612/2 7851/2 8090/2

8267/2 0067/0 7995/3 8284/3 8574/3

4353/3 0114/0 4520/3 4761/3 5003/3

0000/8 0070/0 9806/7 9892/7 9978/7

9047/0 0023/0 8999/0 9014/0 9028/0

7370/0 0054/0 7282/0 7333/0 7385/0

9330/0 0067/0 9296/0 9322/0 9348/0

9784/0 0053/0 9774/0 9782/0 9790/0

6609/0 0045/0 6673/0 6751/0 6830/0

5787/0 0005/0 5756/0 5766/0 5775/0

5347/0 0009/0 5348/0 5362/0 5376/0

6504/0 0021/0 6479/0 6499/0 6518/0

5060/0 0026/0 4920/0 4983/0 5045/0

2693/0 0025/0 2633/0 2651/0 2668/0

3185/1 0082/0 3055/1 3157/1 3258/1

: Dynare 4.4.2 .

Page 25: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

121

_____________________________________________________________________________________

) 5 ( .

) 5:(

50/3 00/8 01/0 INV_GAMMA 2

:

DSGE-VAR

.

) (

1 .

.

.

) 4 (88- )1(1350

.

.

.

1. Hahn and Matthews (1964)

Page 26: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

122 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

.

DSGE .

.

.

.

)1 (

.

.

.

.

)

.(

Page 27: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

123

_____________________________________________________________________________________

1:

Page 28: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

124 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

.

.

.

.

) 6 ( )

(

) (

.

44

.

.

.

38

.

57 .

Page 29: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

125

_____________________________________________________________________________________

42

.

46

. 57

.

32

.

28

.

77

.

.

Page 30: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

126 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

) 6:(

* * *

1=t

66/41 34/58

8=t

40/42 60/57

64=t

97/43 03/56

45/29 55/70 45/29 55/70 56/29 44/70

96/45 04/54 97/45 03/54 51/47 49/52

95/17 05/82 03/28 97/71 16/28 84/71

11/55 89/44 55/64 45/35 67/78 33/21

16/0 84/99 19/0 81/99 19/0 81/99

29/39 71/60 36/57 64/42 91/54 09/45

2=t

30/44 70/55

16=t

99/43 01/56

100=t

97/43 03/56

35/29 65/70 55/29 45/70 56/29 44/70

54/48 46/51 58/47 42/52 52/47 48/52

61/20 39/79 16/28 84/71 16/28 84/71

98/55 02/44 53/71 47/28 64/75 36/24

17/0 83/99 19/0 81/99 19/0 81/99

12/43 88/56 85/55 15/44 27/55 73/44

4=t

91/44 09/55

32=t

98/43 02/56

78/28 22/71 55/29 45/70

99/49 01/50 53/47 47/52

32/24 68/75 11/28 89/71

06/59 94/40 33/77 67/22

18/0 82/99 19/0 81/99

25/49 75/50 59/53 41/46

:

*

.

40

.

Page 31: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

127

_____________________________________________________________________________________

5-

)

( ) (

.

.

)4(88-)1(1350 1380

:

) (

.

.

.

.

.

Page 32: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

128 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

)

.(

40

.

.

.

:

1. ) 1389 (

.

2. ) 1390 (

) DSGE(

.

3. ETSD) 1392 (

.

Page 33: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

129

_____________________________________________________________________________________

4. ) 1393 (

.

5. ) 1390 (

3.

6. ) 1389 (

1389.

7. All egret, J. P. and Benkhodja, M.T. (2011), External Shocks and

Monetary Policy in a Small Open Oil Exporting Economy. Working

Paper, Université de Paris Ouest Nanterre La Défense

8. An, S. and Schorfheide, F. (2007), Bayesian Analysis of DSGE Models,

Econometric Reviews, 26, pp. 113-172

9. Aruoba, S.B., J. Fernandez-Villaverde and Rubio-Ramirez, J.F. (2003),

Comparing Solution Methods for Dynamic Economies, Federal Reserve

Bank of Atlanta, Working Paper Series 2003-27.

10. Beidas-Strom S. and Poghosyan, T. (2011), an Estimated Dynamic

Stochastic General Equilibrium Model of the Jordanian Economy, IMF

Working Paper, WP/11/28.

11. Bergoeing, R. and Soto, R. (2002), Testing the Real Business Cycle

Models in an Emerging Economy, Central Bank of Chile.

12. Blanchard, O. and Khan, C.M. (1980), The Solution of Linear

Difference Models under Rational Expectations, Econometrica, Vol.

48(5), pp. 1305-1312.

13. Cameron, A. C. and Trivedi, P.K. (2005), Microeconometrics: Methods

and Applications, Cambridge University Press, New York.

14. Canova, F. (2007), Methods for Applied Macroeconomic Research,

Princeton University Press.

15. Christiano, L. and Eichenbaum, M. (1992), Current Real Business Cycle

Theories and Aggregate Labour Market Fluctuations, American

Economic Review, 82. pp. 617-52

16. Cooley, T. F and Hansen, G. (1989), The Inflation Tax in a Real

Business Cycle Model, American Economic Review, American

Page 34: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

130 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Economic Association, Vol. 79(4), pp. 733-48.

17. Cooley T. and Hansen, G. (1995), Money and the Business Cycles, in

Frontiers of Business Cycle Research, T. Cooley (ed.), Princeton

University Press.

18. Dervis, K., De Melo, J., and Robinson, S. (1985), General Equilibrium

Models for Development Policy: A World Bank Research Publication,

Cambridge University Press, Cambrigde.

19. Duncan, k. (2002), How Well Does a Monetary Dynamic Equilibrium

Model Account for Chilean Data, Working Papers of the Central Bank

of Chile.

20. Duval, R. and Vogel, L. (2007), How do nominal and Real Rigidities

Interact? A Tale of the Second Best, MPRA paper, No. 7282.

21. Dynare (2005): Software available from

http://www.dynare.org/download

22. Ferroni, F. (2009), Trend Agnostic One Step Estimation of DSGE

Models, UPF Macro Breakfast seminars.

23. Gali, J. (2008), Monetary Policy, Inflation and the Business Cycle: An

Introduction to the New Keynesian Framework, Princeton University

Press.

24. Griffoli, T. M. (2013), Dynare v4 - User Guide Public beta version, An

Introduction to the Solution & Estimation of DSGE Models,

http://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl.txt

25. Hahn, Frank and Matthews, R.C.O. (1964), The Theory of Economic

Growth: a Survey, Economic Journal. 74: 779902

26. Hansen, G.D. and Prescott, E.C. (1995), Recursive Methods for

Computing Equilibria of Business Cycle Models” in Cooley T.F.(ed.),

Frontiers of Business Cycle Research, Princeton University Press,

Princeton.

27. Judd, K.L. (1992), Projection Methods for Solving Aggregate Growth

Models, Journal of Economic Theory, Vol. 58(2), pp. 410-452

28. Lan, H. and Meyer-Gohde, A. (2013), Decomposing Risk in Dynamic

Stochastic General Equilibrium, SFB, 649 Discussion Paper, Economic

Risk Berlin.

29. Leduc, S.L. and Keith, S. (2004), A Quantitative Analysis of Oil-Price

Shocks, Systematic Monetary Policy, and Economic Downturns,"

Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 51(4), pp. 781-808.

30. Kim, J. (2000), Constructing and Estimating a Realistic Optimizing

Page 35: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

131

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Model of Monetary Policy, Journal of Monetary Economics 45 (2), pp.

329 – 359

31. Klein, P. (2000). Using the Generalized Schur Form to Solve a

Multivariate Linear Rational Expectations Model, Journal of Economic

Dynamics and Control 24 (10): 1405-1423.

32. Kremer, J. Lombardo, G. Thadden, L. and Werner, T. (2006), Dynamic

Stochastic General Equilibrium Models as a Tool for Policy Analysis,

CESifo Economic Studies, Vol. 52(41), PP. 640-665.

33. Kydland, F. E. and Prescott, E.C. (1982), Time to Build and Aggregate

Fluctuations, Econometrica, Vol, 50, PP, 1345-70.

34. Kydland, F. E. and Prescott, E.C. (1991), The Econometrics of the

General Equilibrium Approach to Business Cycles, Scandinavian

Journal of Economics, Vol. 93(2), PP. 161–178.

35. Kydland, F. E. and E. C. Prescott (1996), The Computational

Experiment: An Econometric Tool, Journal of Economic Perspectives,

Vol. 10(1), PP. 69–86.

36. Lucas, R. J. (1976), Econometric Policy Evaluation: a Critique, Carnegie

Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy, 1, pp. 19-46.

37. Nason, J. M. and Cogley, T. (1994), Testing The Implications of Long-

Run Neutrality for Monetary Business Cycle Models, Journal of Applied

Econometrics, Vol. 9, PP. 37-70.

38. Onatski, A. and Ruge-Murcia, F. (2013), Factor Analysis of A Large

DSGE Model, Journal of Applied Econometrics, Vol. 28(6). PP. 903-

928.

39. Pichler, P. (2005), Evaluating Approximate Equilibria of Dynamic

Economic Models. Department of Economics University of Vienna,

Working Paper No. 0510.

40. Romer, D. (2001), Advanced Macroeconomics, McGraw-Hill Irwin,

NY, Third Edition.

41. Schorfheide, F. (2000), Loss Function-Based Evaluation of DSGE

Models, Journal of Applied Econometrics, Vol. 15, PP. 645-670.

42. Sims, C. (2002), the Role of Models and Probabilities in the Monetary

Process, Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, PP.1-38.

43. Sims, C. A. (1980), Macroeconomics and Reality, Econometrica,

Econometric Society, Vol. 48(1), PP. 1-48.

44. Strachan, R. and Dijk, H.K. (2012), Evidence on Features of a DSGE

Business Cycle Model from Bayesian Model Averaging, Tinbergen

Page 36: Shahid Beheshti Universityecoj.sbu.ac.ir/article_53498_2a0fa6ef87584abadb057f8cfb77f5cb.pdf · 1392 1514 98,E32C61 12F1 27C63 JEL-1 1(DSGE) (1982) 2 3(RBC) DSGE. DSGE 1. Dynamic Stochastic

132 1415 1392

_____________________________________________________________________________________

Institute Discussion Paper, TI 025/4.

45. Uhlig, H, (1995), A Toolkit for Analyzing Nonlinear Dynamic

Stochastic Models Easily, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis,

Institute for Empirical Macroeconomics.

46. Welz, P. (2006), Assessing Predetermined Expectations in the Standard

Sticky-price model: A Bayesian Approach, European Central Bank,

Working Paper series No. 621.

47. Wickens, M. (2008), Macroeconomic Theory A Dynamic General

Equilibrium Approach, Princeton University Press, Princeton.

48. Woodford, M. (2003), Interest and Prices: Foundation of a Theory of

Monetary Policy, Princeton University Press, Princeton.

49. Zellner, A. (1971), an Introduction to Bayesian Inference in

Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, INC. New York