Scientist Paper - Gregor Mendel

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    Heidi Snell 8X

    Gregor MendelGregor Mendel was a fantastic scientist who was born on July 22, 1822 in

    Heizendorf, Australia. He was a famous biologist who was born into the life of a poor

    farmer. He did not have any interest in becoming a farmer when he was young. But, it

    was difficult for him to get an education since they were a poor family. Mendel ended up

    going to to the Olomuc University. However, he had to leave because of his financial

    situation. Then he went to monastery to escape from his financial worries. For a long

    time, he was a substitute teacher for a science class. He would have been the normal

    teacher but he did not have the right papers or degrees. When he tried to get one, he

    failed the test miserably. Later in his life, he began to start his famous experimenting.

    N the years 1856 to 1863, he grew over 28,000 pea plants in the monastery. He

    would study the offspring of these plants by looking at things like the characteristics of the

    seeds and the appearance of the new plants. This led to his discovery of heredity units

    we now know as genes. In the year of 1866, he published his findings in his Journal of

    the Brno Natural History Society. His book had absolutely no impact at all. Nobody even

    knew who he was. The people that did read it either did not understand it, or thought that

    he had gone crazy.

    Later in his life he made a new species of bees using his new knowledge about

    heredity. This new species of bees produced the most excellent honey. The only problem

    was that they were very aggressive. They would sting anything that came near them.

    They were so aggressive, that they actually had to be totally killed off. There are no

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    remaining bees of that species living today. A third thing that he did in his lifetime was

    that he experimented the the plant called Hieracium. Hieracium is also commonly known

    as Hawkweed. These experiments did not produce very clear results though. That left

    these experiment inconclusive.

    Gregor Mendel was totally finished with his experimenting by the 1870's. Then he

    passed away in 1884 at the age of 62. Mendel contributed to science today in a big way.

    We now know that some diseases such as heart problems can be inherited from previous

    generations. We can also make a species with desired characteristics. We use this to

    make animals such as donkeys for some of there special features. We can do the same

    thing to make a type of plant that we want as well.

    If Gregor Mendel was still alive today I would have a lot of questions for him. I

    would want to know if he had any influences that made him want to test heredity. I would

    also ask him how he was able to keep track of over 28,000 plants at the same time. I

    would also ask him if he was disappointed that his work was never appreciated during his

    lifetime.

    Bibliography:

    ~Gregor Johann Mendel (1822-1884). 4-29-11. 5-4-11. http://www.zephyrus.co.uk/gregormendel.html

    ~Gregor Mendel. By Michon Scott. 6-1-10. 5-4-11. http://www.strangescience.net/mendel.htm

    http://www.zephyrus.co.uk/gregormendel.htmlhttp://www.strangescience.net/mendel.htmhttp://www.strangescience.net/mendel.htmhttp://www.strangescience.net/mendel.htmhttp://www.zephyrus.co.uk/gregormendel.html