Automotive R&D Trends | 9th Mar 2017

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Suresh D CEO – Spark Minda Technical CentreChennai: Mar 9th , 2017

Safety & Integrated Mobility

Spark Minda Group Overview

Primarily

Automotive

Industry

Founded in 1958 by

Late Shri. S.L Minda

Spark Minda Employees – 15,800

People & Growing

Group Annual Turnover:

INR 3500 Cr./ USD 585 Mn.

(FY 2015-16)

UZAVTOSONOAT

Our JV/Collaboration with Global Leaders

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A BAIC Group Co

A BAIC Group Co

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Spark Minda Technical Centre (SMIT)

Chakan, Pune

Electronic Hardware Product Validation

Mechatronics Engg

• Hardware Design• Hardware Simulation• PCB design engg• HW Architecture

• DV / PV• Endurance• EMI / EMC• SW HIL testing

• State of the art test & measuring equipment's• Embedded development & simulation tools

• Product specific custom made DV/ PV test set up• Semi-anechoic EMI/EMC Component test facility

Embedded Software

• Software Development• Automotive System Engg• Verification / Validation

• Design Simulation• Prototype Shop• System testing

Advance Engineering & Research

Platform Designs & Development

End to end product development

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Spark Minda Technical Centre (SMIT)

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In-house semi anechoic EMI/EMC test facility

Semi anechoic test facility is fully operational

Radiated Emission ( RE )

Radiated Immunity ( RI )

Conducted Emission ( CE )

Conducted Immunity ( CI ) + ESD

Automotive R&D Trends | 9th Mar 2017

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Safety & Integrated Mobility

Why Safety is critical…?

Automotive R&D Trends | 9th Mar 2017

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Movement of term “Safety” over the years

~1930’s ~1980’s ~2020’s

Automotive R&D Trends | 9th Mar 2017

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Traffic Jam Assist Electric Steering

Automatic Emergency Braking

Sensor AUTOmatedLane Keep Assist Auto Pilot

Forward collision avoidance

Vehicle to Vehicle Internet of Things

Vehicle to Cloud

eCall ConnectedFleet Management Prognosis

smartphone Integration entertainment

smart charging Hybrid

plug in e-Bus

DC-DC ELECTRIFIEDrange charging infrastructure

Battery costs fast & wireless charging

Digital Invasion leading to a change in business landscape & opportunities

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Automotive R&D Trends | 9th Mar 2017

Traffic Jam Assist Electric Steering

Automatic Emergency Braking

Sensor AUTOmatedLane Keep Assist Auto Pilot

Forward collision avoidance

Digital Invasion leading to a change in business landscape & opportunities

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Automated Mobility

Challenges

Automotive R&D Trends | 9th Mar 2017

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2010 2015 2020 2025 2030 2035 2040

Active (control-based) ADAS SolutionsActive lane keeping, adaptive cruise control, automatic emergency braking, etc.

Partial Autonomy Driver remains fully engaged, with hands on the wheel!

Conditional Autonomy Full automation on a highway –but driver required to resume control

Highly Autonomous Vehicle Driverless in certain areas

Fully Autonomous Vehicle Driverless door-to-door

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Level 4

Level 5

No single optimal strategy . A Non- Zero Sum Game !!!

Integrated Mobility Challenges : ADAS to Autonomous

Evolution

Passive Driver Assistance System

Safety system Comfort system

Active systems to reduce accidents Active systems for comfortable driving

Passive systems to reduce accident injuriies Passive systems to support with informations

e.g. Electronic Stability Program ESP

Anti Lock Braking System ( ABS )

e.g. Restraintment systems like Airbag e.g. Instrument Cluster,Parking Assistant

e.g. Lane Departure Warning,

Forward Collision Warning

High system complexity in ADAS due to active safety

12

Active Driver Assistance System

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Integrated Mobility Challenges : ADAS to Autonomous

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Autonomous Mobility : Elements

Variety of components and Software algorithms make ADAS as one of the most complicated Automotive offering.

SENSE THINK ACT

V2X

No

n-L

ine

o

f Si

ght

Radar

Camera

Lidar

Ultrasonic

Motion

Speed

Lin

e o

f Si

ght

Ve

hic

le

Stat

e

Instrument

Cluster

Vehicle ControlEngine

TransmissionBrake

SteeringAirbag

Suspension

Ethernet / CAN

Data Cloud

Situation Awareness

AI

Algorithms

Sensor Fusion

Deep Learning

Domain Controller

Secure

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Machine Learning vs. Deep Learning

Complexity increases as we try and achieve higher autonomy level

Integrated Mobility Challenges : ADAS to Autonomous

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Journey towards Software Defined Car

Software is increasingly playing bigger and differentiating role !!

Integrated Mobility Challenges : ADAS to Autonomous

Digital Invasion leading to a change in business landscape & opportunities

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Connected Mobility

ChallengesVehicle to Vehicle Internet of Things

Vehicle to Cloud

eCall ConnectedFleet Management Prognosis

smartphone Integration entertainment

Automotive R&D Trends | 9th Mar 2017

Automotive R&D Trends – Connected Vehicles

A vehicle able to optimize its own operation and maintenance as well the convenience comfort , safety and security and its user using on-board sensors and connectivity

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Automotive Trends – Connected VehiclesAims to create vehicles that promote a eco-driving experience, insulated from crash fatalities & tuned to combat congestion.

New Mobility

Models

Autonomous Mobility Market: Current and Future Mobility Models, Global, 2015–2035

Automotive council proposes a unified approach to bridge this disconnect called intelligent mobility.

It is an integrated approach towards achieving the global transportation industry’s 3 key goals of safer, cleaner, and leaner mobility by leveraging

vehicle automation, cooperative driving, new mobility models, alternative propulsion, and traffic flow optimization.

Car Sharing

Ride Sharing

Safety TransportationEnvironment

Cu

rre

nt

20

15

Fu

ture

20

35

Segmented Approach

Integrated Approach

Source : Frost & Sullivan

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Electrified Mobility

Challengessmart charging Hybrid

plug in e-Bus

DC-DC ELECTRIFIEDrange charging infrastructure

Battery costs fast & wireless charging

Affordability , reliability and seamless eco system drives EV

Automotive R&D Trends | 9th Mar 2017

Challenges – EV and Battery Technology

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• Sony had to recall about 10

million laptop batteries

• Fires have affected one in

10,000 Teslas

• Boeing grounded its entire fleet

of next-generation plane after

the Li battery on two of the

aircraft caught fire

Battery Explosions

• Still evolving EV technology

spanning over one and half

decade compared to more than

half century of robustness

achieved in Combustion Engines

Nascent technology &Supply Chain

• Hot environments

• Excessive discharging and

charging

Robust BMS algorithms

Automotive R&D Trends | 9th Mar 2017

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Future mobility a disrupter , safety should go

hand in hand with integrated mobility

Automotive R&D Trends | 9th Mar 2017