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RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 1
IESM’05IESM’05Marrakech, 17 May 2005Marrakech, 17 May 2005
The European Framework Programme for Research:
Opportunities for Int’l Research Collaborations
Dr Rosalie Zobel, Director IST ResearchEuropean Commission, Brussels
Information Society& Media
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 2
Presentation outlinePresentation outline
• European Community history
• More than 20 years of Framework Programme history
• International Co-operation
• Preparing for FP7
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 3
The European Union todayThe European Union today
joining after 2006Bulgaria, Romania, Turkey
joining after 2006Bulgaria, Romania, Turkey
EU-15citizens: 370
million
GDP: € 8,500 bn
EU-25citizens: 445
million
GDP: € 8,860 bn
Democratic countries, committed to working together for peace and prosperity
EU’s historical roots lie in WW2:« Such killing & destruction should not happen again in
Europe »
- Robert Schuman, French Foreign Minister on 9 May 1950
EU’s historical roots lie in WW2:« Such killing & destruction should not happen again in
Europe »
- Robert Schuman, French Foreign Minister on 9 May 1950
EU-15 Austria, Belgium, Denmark,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands,
Luxembourg, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, UK
EU-15 Austria, Belgium, Denmark,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Netherlands,
Luxembourg, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, UK
EU-25(since 1 May 2004)
Cyprus, Czech Rep., Estonia,Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta,
Poland, Slovenia, Slovakia
EU-25(since 1 May 2004)
Cyprus, Czech Rep., Estonia,Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta,
Poland, Slovenia, Slovakia
joining after 2006Bulgaria, Romania, Croatia,
Turkey
joining after 2006Bulgaria, Romania, Croatia,
Turkey
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 4
Key European institutions & bodiesKey European institutions & bodies
• European Parliament
Elected by the peoples of the 25 Member States
• Council of the European Union
Representing the governments of the Member States
• European Commission
Driving force and executive body
• Court of Justice
Ensuring compliance with the law
• Court of Auditors
Controlling sound and lawful management of the EU budget
• European Parliament
Elected by the peoples of the 25 Member States
• Council of the European Union
Representing the governments of the Member States
• European Commission
Driving force and executive body
• Court of Justice
Ensuring compliance with the law
• Court of Auditors
Controlling sound and lawful management of the EU budget
• European Economic & Social Committee
Expresses opinions of organised civil society on economic & social issues
• Committee of the RegionsExpresses opinions of regional and local authorities
• European Central BankResponsible for monetary policy & managing the Euro
• European OmbudsmanDeals with citizens’ complaints about maladministration by any EU institution or body
• European Investment BankHelps achieve EU objectives by financing investment projects
• European Economic & Social Committee
Expresses opinions of organised civil society on economic & social issues
• Committee of the RegionsExpresses opinions of regional and local authorities
• European Central BankResponsible for monetary policy & managing the Euro
• European OmbudsmanDeals with citizens’ complaints about maladministration by any EU institution or body
• European Investment BankHelps achieve EU objectives by financing investment projects
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 5
Key Policies to achieve the Lisbon Key Policies to achieve the Lisbon goalsgoals
Lisbon 2000
“EU: Largestknowledge-basedeconomy by 2010”
… towards a ‘single market for research’
European Research Area, Eureka, COST,
nat’l R&D programmes
R&D Policy
Broadband access,e-business, e-government,
security, e-health, ...
… towards ‘online Europe’
Deployment
& promotion
Legal & Reg.
Policy
Entrepreneurship, benchmarking (innovation
scoreboard), R&D investment 3% of GDP by 2010, industrial policy, ...
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 6
Achievements of eEuropeAchievements of eEurope
• Internet penetration in European homes has doubled
• 90% of companies & schools connected
• Internet access prices fell
• Broadband connectivity rising
• Telecom framework in place
• eCommerce legal framework in place
• Fastest research backbone network:GÉANT (IPv6-enabled; 10 Gbps)
• Internet Security Agency (ENISA)
• Many public services now on-line
• New Member States are catching up fast
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
EL IRL L I P UK E D EU15
F A FIN S NL B DK
4
January 2004
Broadband penetration rate in the EU (% of households)
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 7
European research policy objectivesEuropean research policy objectives
To create a “Single Market" for researchEuropean Research Area: an area of free movement of knowledge, researchers & technology
• To raise R&D investment & to use public R&D financingeffectively
http://europa.eu.int/comm/research/era/http://europa.eu.int/comm/research/era/
Raise R&Dinvestment to
3% of GDPby 2010(2/3 from industry)
Raise R&Dinvestment to
3% of GDPby 2010(2/3 from industry)
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 8
More than 20 years of More than 20 years of Framework Programme researchFramework Programme research
• Collaboration & cross-disciplinarity
• Consensus & partnership(funding levels: 50% of industrial, 100% of academic participation)
3.755.39 6.6
13.2214.96
17.9
1984 1987 1990 1994 1998 2002
FP1FP1 FP2FP2 FP3FP3 FP4FP4 FP5FP5 FP6FP6
Budget(in bn €)
2006
growing, but only 5 % of public R&Dspending in Europe
FP activities require:
FP evolution in last 20 years:
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 9
6th Framework Programme for 6th Framework Programme for research research
• Focusing & Integrating Community Research– Life sciences, genomics, biotech 2,514– Information Society Technologies 3,984– Nanotechnologies, knowledge-based materials,
new processes 1,429– Aeronautics and space 1,182– Food quality & safety 752– Sustainable development, ... 2,329– Citizens & governance 247– S&T needs, SMEs, Int’l Co-operation 1,409– JRC non-nuclear research 835
• Structuring the European Research Area• Research & innovation 319
– Human resources 1,732– Research infrastructures (Géant/GRID, …) 715– Science & society 88
• Strengthening the foundations of the European Research Area– Support to co-ordination 292– Support to policy development 55
• Nuclear research (mainly fusion) 1,230
346 M€
312 M€
Total€ 17,883 mn
Int’lCo-operation
€ 658 mn
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 10
Europe’s international S&T Europe’s international S&T partnershipspartnerships
European Union/S&T Associated Countries
Third countries with S&TCo-operation Agreement
S&T Co-operationAgreement in preparation
Third countries without S&TCo-operation Agreement
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 11
Europe’s S&T «neighbourhood»
Eastern European
countries & Russia
Eastern European
countries & Russia
Western Balkan
countries
Western Balkan
countries
Mediterranean
countries
Mediterranean
countriesEUMEDIS:• Euro-Mediterranean
Information Society• EUMEDCONNECT: Géant
to the MED region• 5 priority activity areas:
– E-Health– E-Commerce– Tourism & cultural
heritage– Industry– Education
http://www.eumedis.nethttp://www.eumedis.net
EU-Balkan S&T Action Plan (Thessaloniki MinisterialConference 2003):
– Renewal/improvement of research infrastructure
– Human potential– Institution building– Joint R&D
European Neighbourhood Policy Website:http://europa.eu.int/comm/world/enp
http://www.cordis.lu/ist/ international/russia.htm
http://www.cordis.lu/ist/ international/russia.htm
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 12
Example 1: GÉANT’s global reachExample 1: GÉANT’s global reach
GÉANT and NORDUNET NetworksNorth America/Japan cooperation
EUMEDCONNECTALICETEIN2
SPONGESEEREN
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 13
Example 2: Int’l collaborative R&DExample 2: Int’l collaborative R&D
• An industry-led, global, collaborative R&D programme on manufacturing:
– Large & small companies
– Users & suppliers
– Universities & research organisations
• Conceived 1989
• Seven Member Regions
• Phase I: 1995 - 2005
A platform for industrial research to share
experience, best practices, and to develop a common
global vision
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 14
Information Society Technologies Information Society Technologies (IST):(IST):
Who is involved? Who is involved?
• Attractive R&D – High subscription – success rate 1:6
• Industrial focus
• Multi-stakeholder collaboration– Pan-European
– Large + small companies + academic research
– Open to int‘l participation
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 15
Some IST research achievementsSome IST research achievements
• Digital mobilecommunications
• Affordable broadband technology
• GÉANT - the world-leading research network
• User-friendly home platform solutions
• Security technologies
• Major European electronics clusters
Innovation
50% of totaltop-10 revenues
in 2003 by 6 EU companies
50% of totaltop-10 revenues
in 2003 by 6 EU companies
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 16
ISTIST Work Programme 2005-2006Work Programme 2005-2006
IST Websitehttp://www.cordis.lu/ist/
IST Websitehttp://www.cordis.lu/ist/
+ FET
Photonic components
Micro/nano-based subsystems
Embedded systems
Advanced Grid technologies, systems & services
Open platforms for software & services
Research networking testbeds
Multimodal interfaces
ICT for networked business
Collaborative working environments
Access to & preservation of cultural &scientific resources
eInclusion
ICT for environmental risk management
Call 5:May ‘05 –
mid Sept ’05638 M€
Call 5:May ‘05 –
mid Sept ’05638 M€
Call 6:Nov ‘05 –
mid Feb ’06135 M€
Call 6:Nov ‘05 –
mid Feb ’06135 M€
Advanced robotics
Design, creativity & innovativeservices (simulation, visualisation,
interaction & mixed reality)
ICT solutions for Ambient Assisted Living
International Co-operation(GRIDs, digital broadcasting, eGovernment & eParticipation; EWS for geophysical hazards)
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 17
1. Collaborative researchcontinuation of FP6
2. European technology initiativesprivate-public partnerships aiming at world leadership in certain R&D domains
3. Basic researchcompetition of individual researchers/teams
4. Making Europe more attractive to best researchers
Researcher mobility schemes
5. Research infrastructures Research networking infrastructures
6. European Research AreaImproving coordination of nat’l research programs
• Security research• Space research
66
22++
COM(2004)101 final of 10 Feb 2004:“Policy challenges and budgetary means
of the Enlarged Union 2007-2013”
COM(2004)101 final of 10 Feb 2004:“Policy challenges and budgetary means
of the Enlarged Union 2007-2013”
Doublingresources
for research
Proposed FP7 elementsProposed FP7 elements
Communication COM(2004)353 final, 16 June 2004„ Science & Technology the key to Europe’s future“
Communication COM(2004)353 final, 16 June 2004„ Science & Technology the key to Europe’s future“
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 18
FP7 Specific ProgrammesFP7 Specific Programmes
Co-operation – Collaborative researchCo-operation – Collaborative research
People – Human PotentialPeople – Human Potential
JRC (nuclear)JRC (nuclear)
Ideas – Frontier ResearchIdeas – Frontier Research
Capacities – Research CapacityCapacities – Research Capacity
JRC (non-nuclear)JRC (non-nuclear)
EuratomEuratom
+
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 19
9 Themes1. Health2. Food, Agriculture and Biotechnology3. Information and Communication Technologies4. Nanosciences, Nanotechnologies, Materials and new
Production Technologies5. Energy6. Environment (including Climate Change)7. Transport (including Aeronautics)8. Socio-Economic Sciences and the Humanities9. Security and Space
Co-operation: Collaborative researchCo-operation: Collaborative research
Joint Technology InitiativesJoint Technology Initiatives
ERA-NetsERA-Nets
International Co-operationInternational Co-operation+
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 20
European Technology PlatformsEuropean Technology PlatformsTechnological or SectoralTechnological or Sectoral
underpinningtechnologiesperspective
Su
sta
inab
leC
hem
istr
y
Su
sta
inab
leC
hem
istr
y
AC
AR
EA
ero
nau
tics
AC
AR
EA
ero
nau
tics
ER
TR
AC
Road
Tra
nsp
ort
ER
TR
AC
Road
Tra
nsp
ort
Inn
ovati
ve
Med
icin
es
Inn
ovati
ve
Med
icin
es
H2Hydrogen
H2Hydrogen M
obile
Mobile
ENIAC: NanoelectronicsENIAC: Nanoelectronics
sectoralperspective
systemsperspective
Providing the means to foster effective public-private partnerships
– between the research community, industry, financial institutions, users & policy-makers
– to mobilise the research and innovation effort and facilitate the emergence of “lead markets” in Europe
Communication COM (2003)226 final, 4 June 2003 „Investing in Research. An Action Plan for Europe“
Communication COM (2003)226 final, 4 June 2003 „Investing in Research. An Action Plan for Europe“
http://www.cordis.lu/technology-platformshttp://www.cordis.lu/technology-platforms
MANUFUTURE: ManufacturingMANUFUTURE: Manufacturing
ARTEMIS: Embedded SystemsARTEMIS: Embedded Systems
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 21
Information & Communication Information & Communication Technologies in FP7Technologies in FP7
ICT Technology PillarsICT Technology Pillars
Integration of TechnologiesIntegration of Technologies
Applied ResearchApplied Research
Future and Emerging TechnologiesFuture and Emerging Technologies
• Nanoelectronics, photonics and integrated micro/nanosystems• Ubiquitous and unlimited capacity communication networks• Embedded systems, computing and control• Software, Grids, security and dependability• Knowledge, cognitive and learning systems• Simulation, visualisation, interaction and mixed realities
Personal environments, home environments, robotic systems, intelligent infrastructures
• Health, inclusion, mobility, environment, government• Media, learning, culture• Business, work, manufacturing• Security & dependability
RZ_to_IESM-05_17May2005 22
For further informationFor further information
The European Union at a glance:http://europa.eu.int/abc/index_en.htm
European research & int‘l co-operation:http://www.cordis.lu/http://www.cordis.lu/era/fp7.htmhttp://www.cordis.lu/isthttp://europa.eu.int/comm/research/http://www.cordis.lu/fp6/inco.htm
Information Society & Media:http://europa.eu.int/information_society/http://europa.eu.int/eeurope
E-mail:[email protected]
The European Union at a glance:http://europa.eu.int/abc/index_en.htm
European research & int‘l co-operation:http://www.cordis.lu/http://www.cordis.lu/era/fp7.htmhttp://www.cordis.lu/isthttp://europa.eu.int/comm/research/http://www.cordis.lu/fp6/inco.htm
Information Society & Media:http://europa.eu.int/information_society/http://europa.eu.int/eeurope
E-mail:[email protected]