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    RUSSIAN ITHIRD EDITION

    READING BOOKLET

    PIMSLEUR

    SIMON & SCHUSTERS

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    Graphic Design: Maia Kennedy

    andRecorded Program 2001 Simon & Schuster, Inc.

    Reading Booklet 2001 Simon & Schuster, Inc.Pimsleuris an imprint of Simon & Schuster Audio,a division of Simon & Schuster, Inc. Mfg. in USA.

    All rights reserved.

    Travelers should always check with theirnation's State Department for currentadvisories on local conditions before

    traveling abroad.

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    iii

    RUSSIAN ITHIRDEDITION

    VOICES

    English-Speaking Instructor. . . . . . . . . Ray Brown

    Russian-Speaking Instructor . . . Dmitry Kukunov

    Female Russian Speaker . . . . . . . . Lena BurtsevaMale Russian Speaker . . . . . . . . Rustem Safronov

    COURSEWRITERS

    Sergei Poletayev Christopher J. Gainty

    EDITORS

    Mary E. Green Beverly D. Heinle

    EXECUTIVEPRODUCER

    Beverly D. Heinle

    PRODUCER& DIRECTOR

    Sarah H. McInnis

    RECORDINGENGINEERS

    Peter S. Turpin Kelly Saux

    Simon & Schuster Studios, Concord, MA

    ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

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    For more information, call

    1-800-831-5497 or visit us at

    www.Pimsleur.com

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    v

    v

    Reading Lessons

    Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

    Cyrillic Alphabet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

    Lesson One. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

    Lesson Two . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

    Lesson Three . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

    Lesson Four . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

    Lesson Five . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

    Lesson Six . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

    Lesson Seven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

    Lesson Eight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

    Lesson Nine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

    Lesson Ten . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

    Lesson Eleven . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

    Lesson Twelve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

    Lesson Thirteen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

    Lesson Fourteen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

    Lesson Fifteen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

    Lesson Sixteen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

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    1

    RUSSIAN I

    Reading has been defined as the decoding of

    graphic material which represents the phonemic

    patterns of the spoken language. Or to put it another

    way, reading consists of coming back to speech

    through the graphic symbols. In short, meaningis contained in the sounds of the spoken language.

    As the written form of any language does no more

    than represent these sounds visually, speaking a

    language is the necessary first step to reading and

    understanding anything written in the language.

    Russian is written in the Cyrillic alphabet.

    This means that you will need to learn to

    associate Russian sounds with what is

    probably a new system of symbols. A com-

    plete listing of the Cyrillic alphabet andthe sounds of its letters follows, starting on

    page 4. You should use this for reference only,

    however, as all the information you need to do

    the readings is contained on the audio along with

    the reading lessons.

    There are sixteen reading lessons forRussian I,

    Third Edition, all contained, along with instruc-

    tions, at the end of the program. You may choose

    to do the readings along with the lesson units,

    after every other unit or so, or you may want to

    Introduction

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    2

    RUSSIAN I

    2

    wait and do them all together, after completing the

    rest of the course. Feel free to repeat the reading

    lessons as often as needed for practice with the

    Cyrillic alphabet and its sounds.

    Written Russian appears in the Cyrillic alphabet,

    the invention of which is traditionally credited

    to Saint Cyril, a ninth-century Russian monk.

    Today, the Cyrillic alphabet is also used to repre-

    sent many of the (mainly Slavic) languages spoken

    in Eastern Europe, ranging from Belorussianto Macedonian. Derived from the Greek alphabet,

    Cyrillic is a phonetic system, with some symbols

    added or altered to represent sounds unique to

    these languages.

    If you are not familiar with the Cyrillic alphabet,

    you may first find that it takes some time to associate

    the appropriate sounds with each letter and/or group

    of letters. Therefore, we recommend that you take

    the Reading Lessons at your own pace, repeating

    each until you feel comfortable proceeding with thenext. With a little effort, you will be astonished at

    how quickly you are reading Russian.

    Introduction (continued)

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    3

    RUSSIAN I

    The Cyrillic alphabet comprises 33 letters, listed

    in order, along with a guide to the sounds represented

    by each letter. You will note that many Russian

    letters (mostly vowels, but also some consonants)

    have more than one sound, depending on the amountof stress given to the letter or its position in the word.

    The pronunciations listed in the following Guide

    to Pronunciation are APPROXIMATE English

    equivalents and, as in any language, the sounds will

    vary slightly in different letter combinations.

    Introduction (continued)

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    4

    RUSSIAN I

    4

    Cyrillic letter(capital / small)

    Guide to Pronunciation

    aas infather(when stressed);u(h)as in mumps(whenunstressed)

    bas in betpat the end of a word

    vas in vandalfat the end of a word

    gas in gasolinekat the end of a wordsometimes vwhen in -combination

    das in deeptat the end of a word

    yeas inyesterday(whenstressed); sometimes eas inme(when unstressed)

    yoas inyore zhas in the middle of the

    word treasure

    zas inzoosometimessat the end of a word eas in eagle(when stressed);

    ias in big;or eas in beg(when unstressed)

    The Cyrillic Alphabet

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    5

    RUSSIAN I

    Cyrillic letter(capital / small)

    Guide to Pronunciation

    the yat the end of grey kas in Kafka

    las inLenin mas inMoscow nas in next o as in blow, but shorter (when

    stressed); o as in ostrich (when

    unstressed); sometimes u(h)(when unstressed at the end of aword)

    pas in Peter rolled r

    sas in so tas in top ooas in tool fas infind aspirated h

    tscombination, as inpits chcombination, as in cheese

    shas in shoe longer, softer shsound

    The Cyrillic Alphabet (continued)

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    6

    RUSSIAN I

    6

    Cyrillic letter(capital / small)

    Guide to Pronunciation

    hard sign- indicates thatpreceding letter should be

    pronounced wih a distinct sound fast euh-eecombination soft sign- indicates that

    preceding letter should bepronounced with more breath

    e(h)in extra fast ee-oucombination, like

    -eau-in beauty

    yainyawnbut shorter (whenstressed);uhin grumble(whenunstressed)

    The Cyrillic Alphabet (continued)

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    7

    RUSSIAN I

    Lesson One

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    p

    p

    pp

    p

    p

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    8

    RUSSIAN I

    8

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.15.

    16.

    17.

    18.

    Lesson Two

    pp

    p

    p

    p

    p

    .

    .

    .

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    9

    RUSSIAN I

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.15.

    16.

    Lesson Three

    p

    p

    .

    .

    pp

    .

    c .

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    10

    RUSSIAN I

    10

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.15.

    16.

    Lesson Four

    p

    p

    pp

    pp

    .

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    11

    RUSSIAN I

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.15.

    16.

    17.

    18.

    Lesson Five

    p

    p

    p

    p.

    .

    p

    pp

    p

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    13

    RUSSIAN I

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.15.

    16.

    17.

    18.

    19.

    20.

    21.

    Lesson Seven

    p

    p

    p

    .

    p.

    pp

    pp

    pp.

    .

    ?

    /

    .

    ?

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    15

    RUSSIAN I

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.15.

    16.

    17.

    18.

    19.

    20.

    Lesson Nine

    !

    , p.

    p.

    p

    p.

    p

    ? .

    p

    p

    pp.

    .

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    16

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.15.

    16.

    17.

    18.

    19.

    20.

    RUSSIAN I

    16

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.15.

    16.

    17.

    18.

    19.

    20.

    Lesson Ten

    p

    !

    p

    p

    /

    .

    /

    /

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    17

    RUSSIAN I

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.15.

    16.

    17.

    18.

    Lesson Eleven

    ?

    .

    , .

    .

    p

    .

    .

    B?

    ?, .

    .

    , .

    p

    ?

    p .

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    18

    RUSSIAN I

    18

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.15.

    Lesson Twelve

    p

    .

    e

    p

    a

    .

    p

    .p, p.

    pp.

    ?

    p.

    p p!

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    19

    RUSSIAN I

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.

    Lesson Thirteen

    p

    O p.

    p

    p

    .

    .

    p.

    . p.

    p, .

    .

    p

    p?

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    20

    RUSSIAN I

    20

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.15.

    16.

    Lesson Fourteen

    p p .

    p .

    p

    p

    p.

    p p

    p .

    .

    p?

    p

    p

    p

    p

    !

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    21

    RUSSIAN I

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    Lesson Fifteen

    pp

    p

    p

    p

    p .

    p p?

    p, p.

    p

    ppp?

    p .

    p.

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    RUSSIAN I

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.10.

    11.

    12.

    13.

    14.15.

    16.

    17.

    18.

    Lesson Sixteen

    .

    .

    p

    pp

    p

    p

    p

    .

    C !

    --- ?

    Ba ppp p?

    p. p.

    .