ROSICRUCIAN EGYPTIAN MUSEUMthe-eye.eu/public/Books/Occult_Library/Rosicrucian/Amorc - Rosicruc… · Rosicrucian Order The Imperator’s Message: 2 The Spiritualization and Humanization

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The ancient Egyptianspracticed a form ofancestor worship,believing that if they honoredtheir deceased relatives, thosespecial spirits called Akhs(“effective ones”) wouldprotect the household. Thiswas considered especiallyimportant for the women

and children of the home. Busts or stelaewould be placed in the home or the towncemetery to honor these Akhs. Offerings inthe form of food and drink, and sometimesflowers, would be placed before them on adaily basis. The ancient Egyptians believedthat the dead wanted only to be remembered,and the greatest honor was to have theirnames known by the living.

Sometimes important people would beseen as protective ancestors of more than asingle home. This stele is an example of thatbelief. The woman pictured on the stele isQueen Ahmose-Nefertari, and the man isher son, Ahmose Sa-Pa-Iry, heir to the thronewho died while still a boy. They are the wifeand son, respectively, of the first king of the18th Dynasty, Ahmose I. Both of theirmummies were found at Deir el-Bahari, nearDeir el-Medina. The prince was only abouttwelve years old when he died, though thequeen lived well into her seventies. Shenever forgot her beloved son.

Four hundred years after her death (c. 1550 BC), Ahmose-Nefertari was honoredmuch as a family’s ancestor would be, but

she was seen as an ancestor of Egypt itself.This little stele was probably made by anartisan of the artist’s colony at Deir el-Medina,and meant to be placed in the cemetery tohonor the queen. The family that had thestele placed was probably looking for specialprotection from the Akhs—the spirits—ofthe queen and the prince.

Many Egyptologists believe that the familyof Queen Tiyi, mother of Akhenaten, wasrelated to Ahmose-Nefertari on the female side.Some of her titles refer to the shrines that weremade for Ahmose-Nefertari in her hometown.This would make Queen Tiyi’s family wellestablished, though not royal themselves.

The table between the figures holdslotuses, a symbol to the ancient Egyptians offertility and rebirth in the afterlife. Ahmose-Nefertari holds the flail of a ruling queen inher right hand, and wears the headdress of the“God’s Wife of Amun,” a title held by the greatqueens of the New Kingdom. The inscriptionreads: “Great King’s Wife, Ahmose-Nefertari,Living. King’s Son, Ahmose-Sa-Pa-Iry, True ofVoice.” The artwork is very simple, made byaverage artists of the ancient world, who simplywanted to honor a queen the best way theyknew how.

The ancient Egyptians believed that oneshould never forget those who lived in the past,and stelae such as this remind us of theirdevotion to the people who lived before them.

—Lisa Schwappach-Shirriff, M.A.Curator and Assistant DirectorRosicrucian Egyptian Museum

Votive Stele of QueenAhmose-Nefertari

RC 1586

Official Magazine of theWorldwide

Rosicrucian OrderThe Imperator’s Message: 2The Spiritualization andHumanization of the World

The economy, technology, science, religion, philosophy,and our view of the environment—all these integralparts of modern society will need to change to fit theneeds of the 21st century and the future of our planet.

The Earth Charter 8Translated into twenty-eight languages and widelydistributed throughout the world, the Earth Chartersets forth the fundamental principles for building ajust, sustainable, and peaceful global society.

From the Grand Master’s Sanctum: 13How To Manifest Peace in Your Life

Feel helpless in the face of world crisis? Here areseven ways of directing your thoughts, words, andactions towards peace in our world.

IMAGINE AMORC: Imagining, 14Envisioning, and Constructing the Future of the Rosicrucian Order, AMORC

In January 2003 over 100 members gathered togetherat Rosicrucian Park and jointly imagined the future ofour Order—a future that will be positive, inclusive,and built upon our common values. Through theexciting processes of one-on-one interviews, extensivegroup work, and the sharing of values and ideals,Rosicrucians discovered what gives life to ourorganization and envisioned the Order’s future.

One Member’s IMAGINE AMORC Experience 17

Rosicrucian History, Part X 19Rosicrucianism and FreemasonryThe Egyptian, Essenian, and Templar Origins

Coming prominently into view in the mid-18thcentury, the Rosicrucians prided themselves on an originpreceding those of Freemasonry and Christianity, andclaimed a filiation dating back to the Egyptians.

RCUI-East (New York) 2003: 29Courses and Registration Form

RCUI-West (San Jose) 2003: 30Courses and Registration Form

Front Cover art courtesy Soror Jacquelyn Paull

Articles Page

EDITOR

Robin M. Thompson

ASSISTANT EDITOR

Richard W. Majka

DESIGN & LAYOUT

C. H. Kawashima

Established in 1915 by the Supreme GrandLodge of the English Language Jurisdiction,AMORC, Rosicrucian Park, San Jose, CA 95191.

Copyright 2003 by the Supreme Grand Lodge ofAMORC, Inc. All rights reserved. Republicationof any portion of Rosicrucian Digest isprohibited without prior written permission ofthe publisher.

ROSICRUCIAN DIGEST (ISSN #0035-8339) ispublished quarterly for $12.00 per year, singlecopies $4.00, by the Grand Lodge of the EnglishLanguage Jurisdiction, AMORC, Inc., at 1342Naglee Ave., San Jose, CA 95191. PeriodicalsPostage Rates paid at San Jose, CA.POSTMASTER:Send address changes to ROSICRUCIANDIGEST at 1342 Naglee Ave., San Jose, CA95191-0001.

Subscription outside the U.S. and Canada:Please send payment through the usual remittanceprocedure for your area. But, if you are remittingdirectly to the U.S., your payment must be inU.S. dollars.

Statements made in this publication are not theofficial expression of the organization or its officersunless declared to be official communications.

No. 1 - 2003 Vol. 81 - No. 1

Rosicrucian Digest

RosicrucianDigestNo. 12003

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THE PUBLICATION of the RosicrucianManifesto is a sufficiently recent eventthat its content is still relevant in 2003. Iimagine that all of you have read the PositioFraternitatis Rosae Crucis,* and I am convincedthat it corresponds to your aspirations anddesires. Perhaps you have appreciated certainpoints more than others, and it is possible thatsome parts don’t conform to your own visionof the present and the future. But as I havesaid previously, I think that on the whole youare in harmony with thisdocument that willbecome a historic text inthe decades and centuriesto come.

At the Rosicrucianworld convention inGöteborg, Sweden, inAugust 2001, I first readlong passages from thismanifesto. I am not goingto repeat that today, norwill I refer to the historicmanifestos of the 17thcentury. I simply proposeto provide you with the results of some personalreflections concerning the most importantpoints of this most recent manifesto that certainpeople will consider “utopian.” According toPlato, “Utopia is the form of ideal societytoward which humanity must evolve. Perhapsit is impossible to realize this state on earth,but it is in this model that the wise must placeall their hopes.” Since this great philosopherconsidered himself to be a utopian, I thinkthat as Rosicrucians, we can do likewise.

Politics, by definition, is the activity ofgoverning a city, a region, or a country. Nowadays

the political arena is often the stage for conflictsand even extreme divisiveness, because thosewho govern us have different convictions inthis domain, just as does each citizen. In someparts of the world, those who hold power havenot achieved power in a democratic way. Asfor those who have been legally elected tooffice, they are generally prisoners of that samesystem which put them into office.

As an institution, AMORC is apolitical andstrives to remain so. However, individual

members making up ourOrder have a widevariety of political views,just as one would expectin any group. But whatI have noted during mypersonal conversationswith Rosicrucians is thatmany are disappointedwith politicians andgovernments. Sometimesvery significant events,such as those thatoccurred in the UnitedStates in September 2001,

will bring together citizens and government,engendering feelings of national unity. This isa noble sentiment. But we must strive toexperience this feeling of interconnectedness ona broader and even planetary scale. ForRosicrucians this implies certain obligations.In concrete terms, what are they?

Although we may feel like totallydismissing certain types of societies orgovernments and their policies, we must, asoften as possible, make a heartfelt attempt todevote our meditations and contemplations tothe service of world unity and the spiritualassistance of the world’s leaders. As you all know,our former Imperator, Frater Harvey SpencerLewis, was a person of great intellect who wasopen-minded and truly ahead of his time. Thatis why he established what came to be called“Medifocus.” In Rosicrucian magazines and

The Imperator’s Message

The Spiritualization and Humanizationof the World

* If you have not received the Positio FraternitatisRosae Crucis, you may obtain a copy by writingto the Grand Lodge.

other documents throughout all of AMORC’sjurisdictions the names and portraits of headsof state were published. Each Rosicrucian wasasked to send positive thoughts to theseleaders so as to aid them in pursuing theirmission as best as possible. Unfortunately, thisconcept had to be abandoned, because it wasincorrectly perceived by the profane world, whichhad the wrong impression that we supportedpoliticians who were sometimes cruel ordishonest. And, likewise, certain members ofour organization also misunderstood this activity.

To avoid negative attacks on AMORC,Imperator Ralph Lewis decided to put an end tothis program. For my part, I found the programcompletely acceptable. But unfortunately, Icannot envision reviving it, because the state ofmind of most world societies—whether they arecalled “developed,” “civilized,” or otherwise—hasnot changed. In fact, I feel that it has degenerated.

However, since I am addressing spiritualpeople and others of good will through thisarticle, I will ask you to strive in the nextweeks and months—perhaps even every day ofyour life—to send positive thoughts, filled withlove and compassion, to our world leaders. Thisrequest is not only addressed to Rosicrucians,but again to all people who have chosen toread this magazine.

Whether the world leaders are North orSouth Americans, Chinese, Russians, Arabs,Europeans, etc., the good thoughts sent outtoward these men and women will not supportthem in their negative actions, but may on thecontrary incite them to make better decisionsor even—and why not?—to retire from thepolitical scene if they are not up to what wehave the right to expect from them.

Speaking from experience, I know it isdifficult to forgive those we consider our enemies,and if in your heart, depending upon yourexperiences and the trials you have endured, itis impossible for you to forgive at this moment,then do your best to simply remain as neutralas possible. Not engendering thoughts of hatewill in itself be positive.

We can also visualize an ideal form ofgovernment. Although there certainly hasnever been a perfect civilization directed byperfect humans on earth, nevertheless we

could imagine a political system close to theone instituted in ancient Greece at the heightof its civilization. Indeed, the politicians ofthat era were philosophers—in other words,“lovers of wisdom,” in the etymological sense.Their primary motivation was to work inserving the good and raising the consciousnessof the people they governed. In this regard,they did not consider their fellow citizens asvoters who had to be converted completely totheir cause, but as souls who they had theobligation of guiding on the path of life. Theywere profoundly humanistic, in the image ofPlato, or Pythagoras, who was considered tobe the greatest legislator of his time. Like theseindividuals, we need to be convinced thathuman laws should be the reflection of divinelaws. It is an absolute requirement if humanityis to experience happiness.

I now bring to a close this discussionabout politics, because you already know mypoint of view and that of all the Grand Mastersthrough the Positio Fraternitatis Rosae Crucis.*

Therefore, I ask you to visualize what theideal society should be and send good thoughtsto all our politicians. Do this in the privacy ofyour home, or at any time or place you deemnecessary. Construct your concept of the idealsociety a little at a time and refine this projectover a period of days. Play with it in your mindand make it come alive. When it comes to theheads of state, ministers, deputies, governors,mayors, etc., do not content yourself with aworldwide and impersonal visualization.

On the contrary, for your mystical work,choose from among one or more personalities—whether local, national, or international. Inreading newspapers and magazines, or whilewatching television, spot a face and retain it inyour memory. You may choose to concentrateon the same person for several days, or chooseto work on several personalities at the same time.It all depends on your inclination.

The Economy of the Third Millennium

The economy, technology, ecology, andscience are each an integral part of our modernsociety, as they may be envisioned in our dreamsof an ideal society. In the following passages Iwill expand upon the practical aspect of thesefour important points that are so closely

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associated with one another that they cannotbe readily separated.

Nowadays the strength and influence ofthe economy are such that it is no longer thepoliticians who govern, but rather the financiers.Everyone knows that the world’s economicsystem does not meet the most elementaryneeds of billions of people, whereas the amountof money in circulation has never been soenormous on the international level. This meansthat the riches produced by humans benefit onlya minority, which is regrettable. The economyhas become too speculative and it sustainsmarkets and interests that are more virtualthan real. Quite obviously, the economy willfulfill its role only when it serves all humans.

This implies that we need to regard moneyfor what it should be—a means of exchangeand an energy intended for obtaining what eachperson needs to live happily on the materialplane. People are not destined to be unhappyand even less to be impoverished. On thecontrary, they should have at their disposaleverything which may contribute to theirphysical well-being, so that they may elevatetheir souls with complete peace of mind towardhigher planes of consciousness.

The economy of the third millenniumshould be based on principles of sharing andtaking into consideration the common good,but in no way upon welfare, because this isillusory mutual aid and encourages those whobenefit from it to claim still more assistance,rather than to fulfill their obligations.

I am fully aware that my expectationsregarding the economy are very utopian, and Iwould not want you to misinterpret my remarks.I am not saying that we should share withoutlimitation or never make a profit—quite thecontrary. Rosicrucians do not need to take avow of poverty, and great social success mayalso result from positive karma and the expressionof great intelligence. It may also allow greaterevolution, because it opens wide many doors,especially on the cultural level. Material wealthmay also allow us to express what is best inourselves, such as goodness and generosity. Bymy remarks, I simply wish to express a simpleand innocent or even utopian wish—that is, that

our world will be so beautiful that all personswill be able to appease their hunger and thatwar, whose primary cause is money, will nolonger devastate our planet. But I am well awarethat it will be a very long time before this idealbecomes a reality, and it may even be that wewill never have the opportunity to experience thisfuture if we do not become more enlightenedregarding environmental matters.

Ecology and the Environment

This leads me to speak to you regardingthe very important subject of ecology, becausethe earth’s resources are not inexhaustible andcannot be shared endlessly. We may speak ofscience, technology, the economy, politics,humanism, and of many other things, butobviously, none of these discussions can takeplace if our planet and its inhabitants disappear.

For several decades, ecology and the idea ofprotecting the planet were discussed in terms ofa science fiction scenario, which brought forthsmiles among listeners. Years ago the fewspecialists in the field of ecology were ignored.Now, what was once supposition has becomereality, and although we are not yet fully sufferingall the negative effects, the land, mountains,forests, oceans, and, indeed, human beingsthemselves are very seriously ill.

Therefore, it is imperative we become fullyaware that the problems I have just touched upondo not concern any one country in particular,but rather the entire planet. You may live in theopen countryside, far from all apparent pollution,and fully appreciate this privilege. But let me tellyou, this tranquillity is only very temporary andit won’t take many centuries before all of usbecome the victims of pollution.

Apart from the obvious scientific andphysical reasons, we should not forget that we areall part of the same égrégore and that what affectsone nation or one person inevitably affects eachof us due to the psychic bonds uniting us all.Thus, no one will be spared if we do not succeedin stopping the degradation of our environment.Of course, you will tell me that you arepersonally quite aware of this problem, and thatyou endeavor to live as naturally as possible bysupporting through your actions, words, andthoughts, those who work to safeguard our world.

But think about it. In the next few days,examine your conscience and see what else youcan improve around you, in your behavior andin your habits, whether at home or at work.Do not hesitate to be what is commonly calleda “militant.” I am accustomed to saying that Iam extremely optimistic, but when it comes tothe environment, this is not the case.

Future Technology

What’s true for ecology and lifestyle is alsotrue for technology. The latter is ever present andconstitutes the core of modern societies to sucha degree that it has become nearly indispensable.Unfortunately, the dark side of this picture is thatmachines now pose a danger to humanity itself.Machines were meant to assist humans and tosave us from toil, but instead they have come toreplace human beings. Of course, the advent oftechnology should have been a very positivedevelopment, but apparently it is not the casesince we live in a fairly dehumanized world wherephysical and direct contacts are becoming rare.

The technology of the third millenniummust become an agent of humanism. We havethe obligation of centering ourselves once moreand increasing our awareness of the quality oflife and slowing down our frantic rush towardso-called progress. As far as that goes, we mustlearn once more to live in harmony not only withnature, but also with ourselves. Technologyshould free us from the most laborious tasksand allow our contact with others around us toblossom forth. Thus, the objective of technology’sadvancement is not to robotize the world, butrather to humanize it. The opening and closingceremonies of the Olympic Games in Salt LakeCity were a good example of this. Technologywas omnipresent, but it served to convey amessage of hope, beauty, unity, and fraternity.

Personally, I have always been interestedin so-called new technologies, and I am, forthe most part, a modern man. Of course, I useall the present-day means of communicationin conducting the affairs of the Order and inmy daily life. But I can assure you that I donot waste hours sitting in front of mycomputer screen or holding onto my cellularphone. Likewise, I prefer traditional cookingto that of microwaved cooking, just as I avoid

eating foods that are modified genetically andprefer those that are natural and organic.

Some Important Questions

Thus, the advice that I offer about techno-logy and the environment would be, for example,that whenever you turn on your computer,television, or your laptop, you fully consider thenecessity of the action that you are about to take.

Do you still write a letter by hand or senda traditional greeting card to a friend rather thanby e-mail?

When you do your grocery shopping, doyou always remember to give preference to themost natural foods, those that contain nocolorings or pesticides?

In your dealings with the stock market, areyou careful not to support immoral activitieseither directly or indirectly? Have you madecertain that your money is not being used toproduce armaments or serve the major cartels,such as chemical or pharmaceutical laboratories?

By consuming certain products or abusingthe use of medicines, do you not contribute toyour own pollution and, in the long run, tothat of the human race?

In summary, are you always aware of youracts, and do you foresee their consequencesand results? I leave it up to you to meditate onall these matters and on all those of a similarnature that will be coming to mind in the nextfew days.

The Role of Science

As you can see, ecology, technology, theeconomy, and even science are inseparable intheir evolution. Science contributes to the well-being of humans and it is an undeniable factorof progress. Without it, the world would still bein the Stone Age, but we must always keep inmind the famous adage “Science withoutconscience is the ruin of the soul.”

Scientists are as a whole very materialistic.Some among them are spiritually inclined, butthey are prisoners of a system which does notpermit them to give full expression to theirbeliefs. Therefore, science is focused upon thephysical aspect of existence and has not takensufficient account of its metaphysical dimension.I am thinking primarily of genetic research. Have


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they not reached the limits of what is reasonable?Consider too the weapons that have been createdduring the last few decades that threatenhumanity with global destruction.

Regarding this matter, I think once againthat our modern-day thinkers should draw theirinspiration from ancient Greece. Thales,Democritus, Heraclitus, and many others wereconvinced not only that God existed asabsolute intelligence, but also that God wasthe origin of the mysteries which confrontedthem. For them, science, like philosophy, hadthe aim of analyzing the laws through whichthis Intelligence manifested itself in theuniverse, in nature, and in humanity itself, inorder to understand its function and to finduseful applications for the welfare of theircontemporaries. They did not play the part of“sorcerer’s apprentices,” which is unfortunatelythe case in our modern civilization. For scienceto rediscover its soul, it is necessary thatscientists find theirs. You are certainly aware ofthe divine aspect of your nature, and I amconvinced that if your profession consists ofworking in the scientific and medical fields,you will take into account all the viewpointsthat I have just discussed.

The World of Art

Along with science and technology thereis another world toward which human beingsare naturally attracted—that of art. I, for one,conceive of art as being the ability to expresson the human plane the beauty and harmonyof the divine plane. Although I am not anexpert in this field, I believe that we havedeparted greatly from this ideal over the lastfew decades.

Like you perhaps, I remain very perplexedwhen I look at certain paintings which areconsidered masterpieces, see crushed autobodies and assorted elements that are calledsculpture, or hear certain music that impingesupon us with force and violence and whosevibratory rate is very harmful to our psycheand state of health in general. These fewremarks definitely do not imply that nothingbeautiful has been created recently in theartistic field. I simply deplore the fact that arthas become the privilege of an elite that givesart a false image, whether out of opportunism,selfishness, or demagogy.

To draw a parallel, today it is fashionableto speak crudely—even to be vulgar in one’sbehavior—yet this does not mean thatvulgarity is an ideal in itself and that mostpeople appreciate it. Actually, this is a form ofmanipulation, notably on the part of themedia. Being optimists, we can hope that thegeneral deterioration of morals we are nowwitnessing is only temporary.

Morality and Religion in the

Third Millennium

This brings us to the subject of morality.Morality is increasingly ridiculed, and it appearsevident that humans should make considerableefforts to reestablish within themselves andaround themselves the rules of behavior thathave vanished. You are surely aware of thosevalues that apply not only to one’s self but toothers, and of course to our whole environment.I will not expand further on this subject, as itwas covered in the Manifesto. On the otherhand, I would like to speculate about thepossible religion of the future.

In many countries religion is still verypresent. Many of our fellow citizens, or youyourself, may attend church, which is not soin my case. Not that I lack respect forreligions, whatever they may be, but simplybecause the Rosicrucian philosophy, which Ihad the privilege of being exposed to at a veryyoung age, satisfies me completely. Withoutwishing to speak against religions or doingthem any harm, I doubt that they will satisfythe spiritual aspirations of men and women offuture generations.

Indeed, I have the feeling that the creed,morality, and liturgy of religion, although com-pletely respectable, will no longer be adaptableto the evolution of conscience and mentality.Personally, I think that this also applies to theso-called new-age religions, which are for themost part deceptions managed by entrepreneurs.The third millennium will see the coming ofthe Aquarian Age, which should begin around2150 if we are to believe the most recentastronomical calculations. Tradition relatesthat this age will mark the end of religiosityand the beginning of authentic spirituality.

This means that religion, in the etymo-logical sense of the word—that is, in the sense

of binding oneself to God—will no longer bereligious but spiritual. In other words, it willno longer be based on the sole belief in God,but on the knowledge of the laws by whichGod is manifested in the universe, in nature,and in human beings themselves. Theseteachings will have a universal character andwill be a harmonious synthesis of the mostmystical principles that the sages of the pasthave transmitted to humanity. To a certaindegree, they will be similar to those that theAncient and Mystical Order Rosae Crucisperpetuates today and will serve as the basis ofa profoundly humanistic philosophy. Further-more, the religion of the future will be devoidof all dogma, favoring instead freedom ofconscience and personal reflection. In otherwords, it will make every human being a discipleof the Master Within.

As the previous remarks suggest, I thinkthat the religion towards which humanity isevolving will be universal. As such, it will respondto the desire and need for knowledge of all menand women, apart from their race, nationality,and culture. Moreover, one may imagine thatbefore then the world will form one single nationintegrating all differences into a harmoniousunity. No longer will there be a Yahweh, Brahma,or Allah that people venerate in a commonfaith. Instead, it will truly be the God of theirHeart, the God of their Understanding. Like-wise, people will no longer seek the word ofGod in the Bible, Koran, Upanishads, or someother sacred book, but rather in the Book oftheir Soul. This implies that present-day religionswill no longer exist and that they will beperceived as the ancient religions are perceivedtoday—that is, as definitely belonging to adistant past.

Therefore, the spirituality of the centuriesto come should mark both the return and thedefinitive restoration of the Primordial Tradition,presented in a number of esoteric writings asthe Religion of religions.

As I stated at the beginning of this article,I am completely aware that the viewpointsthat I have expressed regarding the evolutionof politics, the economy, technology, science,art, and spirituality are rather utopian.Nonetheless, I truly think that humanity hasthe power to make the Earth a place of bliss,brotherhood, and peace. To do so, humanitymust absolutely transcend its materialisticideals, turn the page of a religiosity that hasbecome rather archaic, and open itself up to aspirituality based on knowledge andhumanism. In other words, humans need torealize the famous Universal Reform alreadycalled for by the Rosicrucians of theseventeenth century.

Rosicrucians of this modern age have theprivilege of belonging to an Order that worksin the service of the spiritualization andhumanization of the world. In this period oftransition, more than ever before, we must makeour Order known, so as to allow a greaternumber of seekers to join us and participate inthe Great Work that the Rose-Croix has beenaccomplishing for centuries so as to give birthto a New Humanity. If you are not a memberof AMORC, and if you feel an affinity withthe subjects I have just discussed, I invite youto join with me, and thousands of otherseekers, under the Auspices of the Rose-Croix.

Christian Bernard

Imperator

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�It is imperative that we, the peoples of Earth, declare our

responsibility to one another, to the greater community of

life, and to future generations.�

—The Earth Charter


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We stand at a critical moment inEarth’s history, a time whenhumanity must choose its future.As the world becomes increasingly inter-dependent and fragile, the future at once holdsgreat peril and great promise. To moveforward we must recognize that in the midst ofa magnificent diversity of cultures and life formswe are one human family and one Earthcommunity with a common destiny. We mustjoin together to bring forth a sustainable globalsociety founded on respect for nature, universalhuman rights, economic justice, and a cultureof peace. Towards this end, it is imperativethat we, the peoples of Earth, declare ourresponsibility to one another, to the greatercommunity of life, and to future generations.

Earth, Our HomeHumanity is part of a vast evolving universe.

Earth, our home, is alive with a unique commu-nity of life. The forces of nature make existence ademanding and uncertain adventure, but Earthhas provided the conditions essential to life’s

evolution. The resilience of the community oflife and the well-being of humanity dependupon preserving a healthy biosphere with all itsecological systems, a rich variety of plants andanimals, fertile soils, pure waters, and clean air.The global environment with its finite resourcesis a common concern of all peoples. The protec-tion of Earth’s vitality, diversity, and beauty isa sacred trust.

The Global Situation

The dominant patterns of production andconsumption are causing environmentaldevastation, the depletion of resources, and amassive extinction of species. Communitiesare being undermined. The benefits ofdevelopment are not shared equitably and thegap between rich and poor is widening.Injustice, poverty, ignorance, and violent conflictare widespread and the cause of great suffering.An unprecedented rise in human populationhas overburdened ecological and social systems.The foundations of global security are threatened.These trends are perilous—but not inevitable.

THETHEEARTHEARTH

CHARTERCHARTER

PREAMBLE

Editor’s Note: We share this reprint of the Earth Charter with our readers because many points madeby the Imperator in his preceding article clearly resonate with the Charter’s sixteen main principles. Originat-ing out of a 1987 call by the United Nations World Commission on Environment and Development forthe creation of a new charter that would set forth essential principles for sustainable development, the EarthCharter establishes the fundamental principles for building a just, sustainable, and peaceful global society. Ithas been translated into twenty-eight languages, is widely distributed throughout the world, and has beenendorsed by over 8000 organizations worldwide. This latest version of the Earth Charter, released in 2000,is hailed as the most important development in international environmental and sustainable developmentlaw since the 1992 Rio Earth Summit! It recently exercised an important influence at the 2002 WorldSummit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg, South Africa, where the world’s nations addressedprincipal concerns facing Earth’s population: eradication of poverty, overcoming the gulf between rich andpoor, and reversing the trend of global environmental degradation. Earth Charter principles and goals arereflected in the “Johannesburg Declaration on Sustainable Development”—a most important statement thatresulted from this vital world summit. In this spirit we share the Earth Charter with our readers.

The Challenges AheadThe choice is ours: form a global partnership

to care for Earth and one another or risk thedestruction of ourselves and the diversity oflife. Fundamental changes are needed in ourvalues, institutions, and ways of living. We mustrealize that when basic needs have been met,human development is primarily about beingmore, not having more. We have the knowledgeand technology to provide for all and to reduceour impacts on the environment. The emergenceof a global civil society is creating new oppor-tunities to build a democratic and humane world.Our environmental, economic, political, social,and spiritual challenges are interconnected, andtogether we can forge inclusive solutions.

Universal ResponsibilityTo realize these aspirations, we must decide

to live with a sense of universal responsibility,identifying ourselves with the whole Earth

community as well as our local communities.We are at once citizens of different nations andof one world in which the local and global arelinked. Everyone shares responsibility for thepresent and future well-being of the humanfamily and the larger living world. The spiritof human solidarity and kinship with all life isstrengthened when we live with reverence forthe mystery of being, gratitude for the gift oflife, and humility regarding the human placein nature.

We urgently need a shared vision of basicvalues to provide an ethical foundation for theemerging world community. Therefore, togetherin hope we affirm the following interdependentprinciples for a sustainable way of life as acommon standard by which the conduct of allindividuals, organizations, businesses, govern-ments, and transnational institutions is to beguided and assessed.

I. RESPECT AND CARE FOR THE COMMUNITY OF LIFE1. Respect Earth and life in all its diversity.

a. Recognize that all beings are interdependent and every form of life has value regardless ofits worth to human beings.

b. Affirm faith in the inherent dignity of all human beings and in the intellectual, artistic,ethical, and spiritual potential of humanity.

2. Care for the community of life with understanding, compassion, and love.a. Accept that with the right to own, manage, and use natural resources comes the duty

to prevent environmental harm and to protect the rights of people.b. Affirm that with increased freedom, knowledge, and power comes increased

responsibility to promote the common good.3. Build democratic societies that are just, participatory, sustainable, and peaceful.

a. Ensure that communities at all levels guarantee human rights and fundamental freedomsand provide everyone an opportunity to realize his or her full potential.

b. Promote social and economic justice, enabling all to achieve a secure and meaningfullivelihood that is ecologically responsible.

4. Secure Earth’s bounty and beauty for present and future generations. a. Recognize that the freedom of action of each generation is qualified by the needs of

future generations.b. Transmit to future generations values, traditions, and institutions that support the long-

term flourishing of Earth’s human and ecological communities.

In order to fulfill these four broad commitments, it is necessary to:

II. ECOLOGICAL INTEGRITY 5. Protect and restore the integrity of Earth’s ecological systems, with special concern for

biological diversity and the natural processes that sustain life.a. Adopt at all levels sustainable development plans and regulations that make environ-

mental conservation and rehabilitation integral to all development initiatives.

PRINCIPLES


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b. Establish and safeguard viable nature and biosphere reserves, including wild lands andmarine areas, to protect Earth’s life support systems, maintain biodiversity, and preserve ournatural heritage.

c. Promote the recovery of endangered species and ecosystems.d. Control and eradicate non-native or genetically modified organisms harmful to native

species and the environment, and prevent introduction of such harmful organisms. e. Manage the use of renewable resources such as water, soil, forest products, and marine

life in ways that do not exceed rates of regeneration and that protect the health ofecosystems.

f. Manage the extraction and use of non-renewable resources such as minerals and fossilfuels in ways that minimize depletion and cause no serious environmental damage.

6. Prevent harm as the best method of environmental protection and, when knowledgeis limited, apply a precautionary approach. a. Take action to avoid the possibility of serious or irreversible environmental harm even

when scientific knowledge is incomplete or inconclusive.b. Place the burden of proof on those who argue that a proposed activity will not cause

significant harm, and make the responsible parties liable for environmental harm.c. Ensure that decision making addresses the cumulative, long-term, indirect, long

distance, and global consequences of human activities.d. Prevent pollution of any part of the environment and allow no build-up of radioactive,

toxic, or other hazardous substances.e. Avoid military activities damaging to the environment.

7. Adopt patterns of production, consumption, and reproduction that safeguard Earth’sregenerative capacities, human rights, and community well-being.a. Reduce, reuse, and recycle the materials used in production and consumption systems,

and ensure that residual waste can be assimilated by ecological systems.b. Act with restraint and efficiency when using energy, and rely increasingly on

renewable energy sources such as solar and wind. c. Promote the development, adoption, and equitable transfer of environmentally sound

technologies.d. Internalize the full environmental and social costs of goods and services in the selling

price, and enable consumers to identify products that meet the highest social and environ-mental standards.

e. Ensure universal access to health care that fosters reproductive health and responsiblereproduction.

f. Adopt lifestyles that emphasize the quality of life and material sufficiency in a finite world.

8. Advance the study of ecological sustainability and promote the open exchange and wideapplication of the knowledge acquired.a. Support international scientific and technical cooperation on sustainability, with

special attention to the needs of developing nations. b. Recognize and preserve the traditional knowledge and spiritual wisdom in all cultures

that contribute to environmental protection and human well-being.c. Ensure that information of vital importance to human health and environmental

protection, including genetic information, remains available in the public domain.

III. SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC JUSTICE9. Eradicate poverty as an ethical, social, and environmental imperative.

a. Guarantee the right to potable water, clean air, food security, uncontaminated soil,shelter, and safe sanitation, allocating the national and international resources required

b. Empower every human being with the education and resources to secure a sustainablelivelihood, and provide social security and safety nets for those who are unable tosupport themselves.

c. Recognize the ignored, protect the vulnerable, serve those who suffer, and enable them todevelop their capacities and to pursue their aspirations.

10. Ensure that economic activities and institutions at all levels promote humandevelopment in an equitable and sustainable manner. a. Promote the equitable distribution of wealth within nations and among nations.b. Enhance the intellectual, financial, technical, and social resources of developing

nations, and relieve them of onerous international debt.c. Ensure that all trade supports sustainable resource use, environmental protection, and

progressive labor standards.d. Require multinational corporations and international financial organizations to act

transparently in the public good, and hold them accountable for the consequencesof their activities.

11. Affirm gender equality and equity as prerequisites to sustainable development andensure universal access to education, health care, and economic opportunity.a. Secure the human rights of women and girls and end all violence against them.b. Promote the active participation of women in all aspects of economic, political, civil,

social, and cultural life as full and equal partners, decision makers, leaders, andbeneficiaries.

c. Strengthen families and ensure the safety and loving nurture of all family members.

12. Uphold the right of all, without discrimination, to a natural and socialenvironment supportive of human dignity, bodily health, and spiritual well-being,with special attention to the rights of indigenous peoples and minorities. a. Eliminate discrimination in all its forms, such as that based on race, color, sex, sexual

orientation, religion, language, and national, ethnic or social origin.b. Affirm the right of indigenous peoples to their spirituality, knowledge, lands and

resources and to their related practice of sustainable livelihoods.c. Honor and support the young people of our communities, enabling them to fulfill

their essential role in creating sustainable societies.d. Protect and restore outstanding places of cultural and spiritual significance.

IV. DEMOCRACY, NONVIOLENCE, AND PEACE13. Strengthen democratic institutions at all levels, and provide transparency and account-

ability in governance, inclusive participation in decision making, and access to justice. a. Uphold the right of everyone to receive clear and timely information on environmental

matters and all development plans and activities which are likely to affect them or inwhich they have an interest.

b. Support local, regional and global civil society, and promote the meaningfulparticipation of all interested individuals and organizations in decision making.

c. Protect the rights to freedom of opinion, expression, peaceful assembly, association,and dissent.

d. Institute effective and efficient access to administrative and independent judicial proce-dures, including remedies and redress for environmental harm and the threat of such harm.

e. Eliminate corruption in all public and private institutions.f. Strengthen local communities, enabling them to care for their environments, and assign

environmental responsibilities to the levels of government where they can be carriedout most effectively.

14. Integrate into formal education and life-long learning the knowledge, values, andskills needed for a sustainable way of life.a. Provide all, especially children and youth, with educational opportunities that

empower them to contribute actively to sustainable development.b. Promote the contribution of the arts and humanities as well as the sciences in

sustainability education.


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As never before in history, common destinybeckons us to seek a new beginning. Suchrenewal is the promise of these Earth Charterprinciples. To fulfill this promise, we mustcommit ourselves to adopt and promote thevalues and objectives of the Charter.

This requires a change of mind and heart.It requires a new sense of global interdependenceand universal responsibility. We must imagina-tively develop and apply the vision of asustainable way of life locally, nationally,regionally, and globally. Our cultural diversityis a precious heritage and different cultures willfind their own distinctive ways to realize thevision. We must deepen and expand the globaldialogue that generated the Earth Charter, forwe have much to learn from the ongoingcollaborative search for truth and wisdom.

Life often involves tensions betweenimportant values. This can mean difficult choices.However, we must find ways to harmonizediversity with unity, the exercise of freedomwith the common good, short-term objectives

with long-term goals. Every individual, family,organization, and community has a vital role toplay. The arts, sciences, religions, educationalinstitutions, media, businesses, nongovernmentalorganizations, and governments are all calledto offer creative leadership. The partnership ofgovernment, civil society, and business isessential for effective governance.

In order to build a sustainable globalcommunity, the nations of the world must renewtheir commitment to the United Nations, fulfilltheir obligations under existing internationalagreements, and support the implementationof Earth Charter principles with an internationallegally binding instrument on environmentand development.

Let ours be a time remembered for theawakening of a new reverence for life, the firmresolve to achieve sustainability, the quickeningof the struggle for justice and peace, and thejoyful celebration of life.

— Reprinted with permission of the Earth Charter International Secretariat

c. Enhance the role of the mass media in raising awareness of ecological and social challenges.d. Recognize the importance of moral and spiritual education for sustainable living.

15. Treat all living beings with respect and consideration.a. Prevent cruelty to animals kept in human societies and protect them from suffering.b. Protect wild animals from methods of hunting, trapping, and fishing that cause

extreme, prolonged, or avoidable suffering. c. Avoid or eliminate to the full extent possible the taking or destruction of non-targeted

species.

16. Promote a culture of tolerance, nonviolence, and peace. a. Encourage and support mutual understanding, solidarity, and cooperation among all

peoples and within and among nations.b. Implement comprehensive strategies to prevent violent conflict and use collaborative

problem solving to manage and resolve environmental conflicts and other disputes.c. Demilitarize national security systems to the level of a non-provocative defense posture,

and convert military resources to peaceful purposes, including ecological restoration.d. Eliminate nuclear, biological, and toxic weapons and other weapons of mass destruction.e. Ensure that the use of orbital and outer space supports environmental protection and

peace.f. Recognize that peace is the wholeness created by right relationships with oneself, other

persons, other cultures, other life, Earth, and the larger whole of which all are a part.

THE WAY FORWARD

“I truly think that humanity has the power to make the Earth a place of bliss, brotherhood, and peace.”

Christian Bernard, Imperator

F G F G F G F

Grand Master’s Sanctum

From the

Grand Master’s Sanctum

How To Manifest Peace in Your LifeDear Fratres and Sorores,

With the 2004 AMORC World Peace Conference in San Jose rapidly approaching, I frequentlyreceive letters and comments from members asking how they can begin now to participate in thework of the conference. We certainly have plenty of opportunities for members to participate inprojects for the conference, and you may contact Soror Karen Wark at Rosicrucian Park to volunteer.

More important though, considering the circumstances in the world today, is your constant workin your lives every single day, in directing your thoughts, words, and actions towards peace inour world.

What you can do:

1. Dedicate some time each day to visualizing peace. Attune with the Council of Solace every dayat noon (local time) sending thoughts of peace, harmony, and health to all who request it.

2. Mentally surround our world leaders in the light of peace, tolerance, and kindness.

3. Familiarize yourself with cultural perspectives foreign to you. Study a religion you know nothingabout. Explain it to someone else you know, from that religion’s or culture’s perspective. (Thisinformation is available throughout the monographs or at your local library.)

4. Make peace with people in your life—at home, at school, at work. Make a commitment to makepeace with someone this month.

5. Participate in your community in ways that model the ideal of peace.

6. Respond peacefully in the next stressful situation in your life.

7. Speak with others about peace. Engage them in conversation on how we can each be instrumentsof peace in the world.

Fratres and Sorores, may this be the year in which Peace Profound manifests upon our planet, andmay the 2004 AMORC World Peace Conference be a celebration of that peace!

Sincerely and fraternally,

Julie ScottGrand Master


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ON January 21-22, 2003, over 100members gathered together atRosicrucian Park and collectivelyimagined the future of our Order—a futurethat would be positive, inclusive, and builtupon our common values.

Imagine a large room filled to capacitywith Rosicrucians working shoulder to shoulder.

Imagine fratres and sorores absorbed in eachother’s stories about their best experiences asmembers of the Rosicrucian Order.

Imagine creativity flowing among peoplewith a common cause and dedication.

Imagine all levels of the organization inthe room together: home sanctum members,the Grand Master, employees at RosicrucianPark, the Board of Directors of the EnglishGrand Lodge, Affiliated Body members,Grand Councilors, Neophytes, and fifty-yearmembers—with a special welcome to our groupfrom our Imperator, Christian Bernard; theVice President of the Supreme Grand Lodge,Charles Parucker; Treasurer of the SupremeGrand Lodge, Irving Söderlund; and Secretaryof the Supreme Grand Lodge, Burnam Schaa.

IMAGINE AMORC!This is a report of the events that took place

at Rosicrucian Park, January 21-22, 2003.

This message is fromall participants, and isextended to all whowish to participate inthe exciting future ofthis organization.

Many dedicatedmembers from everylevel of our organizationcame to San Jose toshare their hopes anddreams for our Order and for several daysworked together in creating new ways of bringingto life our dreams shared in common. Fratres andsorores from throughout the jurisdiction sharedinspiring stories of how they came to be membersof the Order and how being a Rosicrucian hastransformed their lives in powerful ways.

Drawing from these inspiring stories,participants identified the following areas offocus that will serve to inspire the future growthand prosperity of this Grand Lodge:

• Rosicrucian Learning Centers• Community Service• Public AwarenessAround these themes small groups were

formed to write “provocative propositions”that would spark inspiration in creating the

Imagining, Envisioning, and Constructing the Futureof the Rosicrucian Order

IMAGINE AMORC FacilitatorSoror Karen Wark leads participantsthrough the process of discoveringour organization’s future.

Grand Councilors from throughout the jurisdiction joinGrand Master Julie Scott (top row, second from left) infront of Grand Temple.

Members of both the English Grand Lodge and Supreme Grand LodgeBoards meet for discussions: (from left) Grand Master Julie Scott, EGLBoard Treasurer Sharon Wahl, EGL Vice President Dr. Lonnie Edwards,Imperator Christian Bernard, SGL Secretary Burnam Schaa, EGLBoard Secretary Calvin Jonas, SGL Vice President Charles Parucker,and SGL Treasurer Irving Söderlund.

manifestations of our dreams. Following are theprovocative propositions that were chosen bymembers participating in IMAGINE AMORCand the projects that have been formedaround them:Learning Centers: “Rosicrucian LearningCenters serve as a cornerstone for the funda-mental principles of the Rosicrucian Order,including integrity, temperance, tolerance, andpeace. The centers serve as a source of cultivationand growth for our inner selves and the worldaround us, offering a place for reflection oneternal teachings and universal wisdom. TheRosicrucian Learning Centers offer their Light,Life, and Learning to all dedicated seekers.”

The follow projects are all aspects of theRosicrucian Learning Centers:

• A mentoring program that will be accessedvia the web using a centralized database.Mentoring guidelines will be developed formentors and mentees. The focus of theprogram is to encourage and enhancemembers’ research and writing skills.

• A Rosicrucian peer reviewed journal, whichwill not only provide a venue for scholarlyRosicrucian publishing from around theworld, but the Rosicrucian (and other)scholars who make up its review board willalso function as mentors for Rosicrucianswho have serious scholarly interest, but whomay not have had formal (or extensiveformal) training in academic writing.

• Online RCUI classes beginning in June2003 with Steven Armstrong’s “RosicrucianEchoes in Ancient Wisdom Texts” will notonly provide a class for the study and meth-odology of exploring ancient mystical texts,but also mentoring in writing for the Peer

Reviewed Journal, so that papers from thecourse may be submitted to the Journalfor review and possible publication.

• The Rosicrucian Learning Center Catalog,which will promote all the events happeningthroughout our jurisdiction including GrandLodge events, Rosicrucian Egyptian Museumevents, and all regional events.

• A database of all volunteer teachers and theirtopics for the Rosicrucian Learning Center.

• Regional Learning Centers.

Community Service: “Rosicrucian Service isan inspiring, liberating, devoted act of work andworship that provides a self-giving opportunityfor compassionate expression of universal love.This service encompasses the humble expressionof Soul through consistency, value to others, andreaching out. As a result of this act and attitude,there is inspiration and motivation within thecommunity to become involved.”

The projects that have been proposed andapproved to manifest Rosicrucian Serviceopportunities are:

• A Children’s Web page;• Guidelines for Affiliated Bodies to support

them in their service to their communities;• Family workshops that will provide

education and wellness services to bothmembers and non-members;

• “Family Convocations”: regular Pronaosconvocations open to boys and girls 10 years of age and older, who attendwith their Rosicrucian parents or legalguardian(s).

Public Awareness: “We, as Rosicrucians andseekers of the Light, are expanding our circle.

Through the exciting processes of one-on-one interviews,extensive group work, and the sharing of values and ideals,Rosicrucians discover what gives life to our organizationand envision the organization’s future. (Below) Members ofAMORC’s Supreme Grand Lodge Board, including (fromleft) Imperator Christian Bernard, Secretary Burnam Schaa,Treasurer Irving Söderlund, and Vice President CharlesParucker, welcome IMAGINE AMORC participants.

AMORC has implemented a creative plansuitable for today to bring the knowledge ofour ancient tradition to all those who seekanswers to the mysteries of life and are readyto investigate them.”

The projects that have been proposed andapproved to “Expand our Circle” are:

• Programs to encourage monthly family/friends activities, including study groupsand special meditations to introduce thecore values of AMORC;

• Grass-roots campaign of advertisingconducted by individual members fundedby AMRA donations with a goal of 3000advertisements placed in three years;

• Create a special section of the Rosicrucianwebsite:http://www.rosicrucian.org/seekerwhere interested potential members canlearn about and practice sample Rosicru-cian exercises and experiments;

• Conduct a communications audit ofpresent English Grand Lodge resources,such as advertisements, in order to updatethem for present times;

• Create an online advertising tool kit foruse by members and affiliated bodies;

• Create bookmarks from excess paper leftwhen printing English Grand Lodgematerials for distribution for use byAffiliated Bodies and members;

• Create a multimedia CD with informationabout AMORC, including the full-colorversion of the “Mastery of Life”;

• Submit articles written by Rosicruciansto magazines such as Yoga Journal, withinformation on how to contact theRosicrucian Order.

IMAGINE AMORC culminated withreports from all of the small groups to theExecutive Committee of the Supreme GrandLodge. Following the reports, Grand MasterJulie Scott was invited by the Imperator toshare the results of IMAGINE AMORC at theupcoming Supreme Council Meeting in La Chute, Quebec, Canada, in October 2003.

We attribute this program’s success tohaving everyone in the room together duringall phases of IMAGINE AMORC. This assuresus that our purpose is in alignment with theoverall goals of the Supreme Grand Lodge, aswell as with the visions of our members in thefield. The process facilitates grass-rootsparticipation and offers each member the oppor-tunity to participate in projects that have heartand meaning to them personally.

Every member of the Rosicrucian Order isinvited and encouraged to participate inIMAGINE AMORC. Your voice and partici-pation are important to this process, which iscommitted to doing no less than creating thefuture of our organization!For information on how you can participate inIMAGINE AMORC, visit our special webpage at:

www.rosicrucian.org/imagine_amorcEnglish Grand Lodge Vice President Dr. Lonnie Edwardsmakes a cogent point as groups form around exciting areas of

focus—community service, public awareness,Rosicrucian learning centers—that will serve toinspire future growth. The excitement andenergy in the room was palpable!


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Dear South Central Family,

It is with gratitude that I share my recentexperience with IMAGINE AMORC in SanJose. For the first two days I participated in astrategic planning activity in which questionswere formulated in relation to discovering thebest of the Rosicrucian Order (also called“Appreciative Inquiry”). After formulation, twoattendees worked through the discovery inquiriesfirst hand. This was the same process GrandCouncilor Bob Wuest used at the South CentralRegional Convention. Teams were then formedto refine questions to be used for theIMAGINE AMORC model on January 21-22.In addition to the Discover phase of IMAGINEAMORC, participants worked through threeadditional phases: They were able to Dream,to envision our best possible future; to Design, tocreate provocative propositions; and to followtheir Destiny—to build innovative teams.

Each individual chose their group through-out the event, generally doing each activity withdifferent Rosicrucians. During the Dream phase,the groups discussed the dreams they had forthe Order. They designed concrete proposals tobe submitted to the entire group as focal pointsfor the future of the Order. These proposals werevoted on, and three areas of focus were deter-mined to be the most significant for the futureof the Order, based on the votes of each partici-pant. These areas involved Publicity, formationof a Rosicrucian Learning Center, and Service.After a break, individuals gravitated to which ofthese three areas they wanted to develop in termsof Design (creating provocative propositions) andDestiny (building innovative teams). DuringIMAGINE AMORC in San Jose each personon each committee committed to the fulfillmentof their proposal on behalf of the Order.

Since my chief goal in life is to serve theOrder and humanity in any possible way, I

gravitated toward a service project. Our groupdeveloped the following proposal, which was justapproved by Grand Lodge. (We were the onlygroup that had not completed the proposalduring the time allotted.) The completion of thisproject was accomplished via emails back andforth between 12 team members with manymarvelous ideas, all of whom voted on a finalproposal. Our proposal’s initial length of timewas to be one year. Our first focus is allchildren, ages 2-12.

Here is some of what we came up with forThe Children’s Web Page:Project Overview: To provide services to ourchildren, our Order, and to the world, we willform a seed committee to develop a children’sweb page that will include Dr. Ralph M. Lewis’children’s visualization tape, adaptations ofexisting children’s materials, and children’smetaphysical stories. Child culture material willbe available.Background: The Order has historicallypresented significant public children’s materialsince the 1920s, starting with H. Spencer Lewis’Child Culture monographs. This initiative seeksto rekindle and incite the imagination of today’syouth, using the latest technology in the spirit ofDr. H. Spencer Lewis.Goals:

1. Capture and sustain the interests ofchildren in learning Rosicrucian valuesand principles.

2. Provide a means for all parents andcommunities to instill universal valuesin children.

3. Instill a sense of wonder so the magic ofcuriosity impels the child to become aseekerofTruth inthetreasurechestof time.

4. Use the capabilities of electronics tomake the learning fun.

One Member’s IMAGINE AMORCExperience

Editor’s Note: Following her attendance and participation in theIMAGINE AMORC conference at Rosicrucian Park in San Jose,Regional Monitor Kathy Coon of Baton Rouge, Louisiana, addressedthis appreciative and explanatory letter to members throughout herregion, the South Central region of the United States. We reprint thisletter here because it expresses so beautifully the energy, vitality, love,and dedication that manifested throughout the entire conferenceand which now radiates outward to Rosicrucians everywhere!


Page 18

The methods, staff, administration,resources, facilities, equipment, and budgetwere also reviewed. We are still working on thebudget portion.

What is significant about this informationis that we were able to take ownership on thegroups’ consensus of needed projects for theOrder. We each picked an action group on thebasis of our heart’s desire. What is even of greatersignificance is that this process—this wonderful,positive process—will be taken to our region andto our Affiliated Bodies, to bring new energy andvitality into our organization. This structureallows grass-root input, moving the administra-tion of projects to a democratic process in whichall participants have input. It is with joy that Iparticipate in the project above. It is with wonderthat I await the opportunity to participate in

Regional and Affiliated Projects to IMAGINEAMORC.

For me, the recent week in San Jose was awatershed moment in my life. Time stood still,and connections within and without were madeon so many levels. Emotionally, I am still over-whelmed from this sterling event. Every momentand breath is accompanied by the flood ofexperiences I had, and am having, from such apristine process. A deep peace, filled with loveand joy, is everywhere present in my now. I thankthe Rosicrucian Order for this event. I alsothank the South Central Region for makingthis possible!

With gratitude and Love.

Sincerely and fraternally,Kathy Coon, S.R.C.

Would you like to take part in the exciting IMAGINE AMORC process?Join us next year at

February 14-16, 2004

New York City, New York

Everyone interested in the future of the Rosicrucian Order, AMORC, is invited!

In MemoriamRuben Dalby, F.R.C.

Frater Ruben Dalby, former Spanish Grand Master of the Rosicrucian Order, AMORC,passed through transition and experienced the Great Initiation on January 20, 2003, inSan Jose, California. Known and loved by thousands of Rosicrucians throughout the world,Frater Dalby is survived by his wife Maritza, his son Ruben, and daughter Maribel.

Part X

Rosicrucianism and FreemasonryThe Egyptian, Essenian, and Templar Origins

by Christian Rebisse, F.R.C.

translated from the French by Richard Majka, F.R.C. Assistant Editor, Rosicrucian Digest

With the onset of the Thirty Years’ War,Rosicrucians withdrew from thepublic eye in Germany. They tookrefuge in the alchemical movement, whichexpanded considerably at this time. In England,on the other hand, Rosicrucians were involvedin the beginnings of Freemasonry. They wouldcome again into clear view in the middle of the18th century, priding themselves on an originpreceding those of Freemasonry and Christianity,and claiming a filiation dating back to theEgyptians.

The Rose-Croix and Freemasons

Freemasonry arose in England in the18th century from fertile ground prepared byRosicrucianism. Such authors as Johann GottliebBuhle (in 1804) and Thomas de Quincey (in1824) described Freemasonry as emanating fromthe Rosicrucians. As early as 1638 the relation-ship between the two movements was describedin “The Muses,” a poem by Adamson that waspublished in Edinburgh. In this work it is written:“For we are the Brothers of the Rosy Cross; wepossess the word of the Mason and dual sight.”

ROSICRUCIAN HISTORYfrom Its Origins to the Present

Page 19

Illustration from Pandora sextae aetatis, Bonaventura Reilhing, 1617.


Page 20

A few years later, on October 10, 1676, thePoor Robin’s Intelligence published a noticestating that “The Ancient Fraternity of theRosy Cross, the Adepts of Hermetism and theCompany of Accepted Masons, have decidedto dine together.” This connection was againemphasized in an article of the Daily Journalof September 5, 1730, which indicated: “Thereexists a Society to the stranger, of which theEnglish Freemasons . . . have copied someceremonies, and strive to persuade the worldthat they have descended and are identical toit. They are called Rosicrucians.”

Brother I.O.

It is striking that the two oldest referencesrelating to Masonic initiations concern individ-uals who had a direct or indirect relationshipwith Rosicrucianism. The first reference, datingfrom May 20, 1641, involves Sir Robert Moray,who was initiated into Masonry in the Mary’sChapel Lodge in Edinburgh. Interestinglyenough, Moray, one of thefounding members of theRoyal Society and anexponent of alchemy, wasthe benefactor of ThomasVaughan (1622-1666).The latter, using thepseudonym of EugeniusPhilalethes, was theauthor of The Fame andConfessio (1652), theEnglish translation of theFama Fraternitatis and ofthe Confessio Fraternitatis.

The second referencediscusses Elias Ashmole(1617-1692), the noted English antiquary,who was admitted into a Masonic lodge inWarrington on October 16, 1646. Six yearslater he published the Theatrum ChemicumBritannicum (1651), a volume composed of animportant collection of alchemical treatises. Inthe very first lines of this book Ashmole refersto the Fama Fraternitatis. He recalls that the firstRosicrucian manifesto described the comingto England of “Brother I.O.,” one of the firstfour companions of Christian Rosenkreuz.Other facts show that Ashmole took specialinterest in Rosicrucianism. For instance, foundamong his papers in the Bodleian Library is a

translation in his own hand of the Rosicrucianmanifestos, as well as a letter in which he appliedfor admission into the Rosy Cross fraternity.Over a century later Nicolas de Bonneville(1760-1828) went so far as to say thatFreemasonry had borrowed all its allegories,symbols, or words from the Rosicrucians (LaMaçonnerie Écossaise comparée avec les troisprofessions et Le Secret des Templiers du XIVesiècle, 1788). Although it would be incorrectto state that Freemasonry originated with theRosicrucians, we must note that the firstFreemasons were members of the EnglishRosicrucian movement of the 18th century.

Anderson’s Constitution

The activities of Freemasonry began in the18th century. It is generally thought that thefounding act of this society dates from 1717,when the Grand Lodge of London was consti-tuted. But the crucial moment in the foundingof Freemasonry involves the publication of

Anderson’s Constitution(1723) by the Duke ofWharton, its grand masterat the time. This text,presented as a reorgani-zation and correction of“old Masonic archives,”was edited by JamesAnderson, John TheophilusDesaguliers, and GeorgePayne. The materials usedwere the Old Charges, textsbelonging to the ancientstonemason fraternities orguilds, the oldest of whichdate from the 14th century.

The prime examples are the Regius MS (c. 1390)and the Cooke MS (c. 1410). But rather thandirectly descending from the ancient operativeMasonic guilds, Freemasonry is a society ofthinkers; “speculative” Masonry is spoken ofhere. It describes a lineage going back to Adamand lays claim to the legacy of the Liberal Arts,knowledge that was inscribed long ago on thetwo pillars surviving the Great Flood.

Apart from the legendary history ofFreemasonry, Anderson’s Constitution gives theOrder’s rules, as well as some songs meant toaccompany the lodge meetings. We can say thatthe Constitution’s plan was generally more social

Elias Ashmole (1617-1692)

than spiritual. In an era marked by divisionsengendered by the Reformation and CounterReformation, Freemasonry was content to exhortits members “to that religion in which all menagree, leaving their particular Opinions tothemselves: that is, to be good men and true orMen of Honour and Honesty, by whateverDenominations or Persuasions they may bedistinguished . . . .”1

Hiram and RosenkreuzFreemasonry in the early 18th century was

not the organization we know today. Only afterseveral years did it adopt its basic structurecomposed of three degrees—Apprentice,Fellow Craft, and Master (Blue Masonry, orCraft Degrees, in the English-speaking world).Originally it was composed of only two degrees,those of Apprentice and Companion. A third,called the Master, appeared around 1730.Official references to this degree were onlyfound in the second edition of Anderson’sConstitution (1738), and it was not until 1760that the symbolism attached to it, the Hiramlegend, was truly adopted in England.2 Incertain aspects, such as those of the symbolismconnected with the discovery of the Master’stomb, Hiram assumed the characteristics ofChristian Rosenkreuz. Might we perceiveHiram, as Antoine Faivre asserts, as being a sonof Christian Rosenkreuz? “Also a mythicalfounder, the first was in that case a Christianreduced to the relative abstraction in the galleryof great hieratic figures of the ‘Tradition.’”3

In the beginning, Freemasonry did notappear as a truly initiatory society. In fact, its

ceremonies were called “rites of reception.” Theterm “initiation” only appeared in print around1728-1730 and did not become official in Franceuntil 1826.4 Although the rituals characteristic ofMasonry conferred a mysterious aspect to itsmeetings, the lodges were essentially placeswhere philanthropy was practiced and the finearts were cultivated. Only gradually did it developan initiatory and esoteric aspect.5

The Egyptian Mysteries

In contrast to the Renaissance, referencesto Egypt had practically disappeared by the17th century, despite a few exceptions such asGerhard Dorn, a disciple of Paracelsus. Deeplycritical of the esoterism of his era, Dorn feltthat the Primordial Revelation, confided longago to Adam and perfected by the Egyptians,was distorted by those who had transmitted itto us—in other words, the Greeks. Anotherexception was Athanasius Kircher (1610-1680),a Jesuit scholar who was an expert in archeology,linguistics, alchemy, and magnetism. Over severaldecades he endeavored to penetrate the secretsof Egyptian hieroglyphs. In the book OedipusAegyptiacus (1652), he claimed that these myste-rious characters concealed the remnants of theknowledge confided to humanity before theGreat Flood. Thus, he felt Egypt was the cradle ofall knowledge.6 Before Champollion discoveredthe meaning of the hieroglyphs in the early19th century, Kircher’s writings were the basicreference works regarding Egypt.

A work testifying to the renewal of interestin Egyptian esoterism was entitled Sethos, histoire

Reception of the Master’s Degree, 18th century engraving.

ou vie tirée des monuments, anecdotes del’ancienne Égypte (The Life of Sethos, taken fromprivate Memoirs of the ancient Egyptians),written in 1731 by the Abbé Jean Terrasson(1670-1751). In this novel the author conjuredup Egyptian antiquity, its religion, organization,scientific interests, among which was includedthe art of transmutation, whose secrets wereknown by Hermes Trismegistus. The readerwitnessed the initiation of an Egyptian prince,in the secret temples of Memphis.7 As stated byBoucher de la Richardière, “it provided such adegree of verisimilitude to the disclosure of themysteries of Isis, reputed already impenetrable,that one would believe that they were revealedto him by one of the initiates or one of theEgyptian priests.”8 This book made Egyptfashionable once more, as made evident byJean-Philippe Rameau’s opera-ballet, The Birthof Osiris (1751). Some years later WolfgangAmadeus Mozart would compose The MagicFlute (1789), an opera which blended Masonicinitiation and Egyptian tradition.

The Noachite ReligionAbbé Terrasson’s book stimulated the

imagination of numerous Freemasons in thecreation of new degrees, and within a few years,the hierarchical structure of the Masonicgrades was considerably enriched. On 26December 1736, the Scottish chevalierAndrew Michael Ramsay (1686-1743), adisciple of Fénelon and of Mme. Guyon,delivered a epoch-making speech before theLouis d’Argent Lodge in Paris which gave rise

to the appearance of what are called the “highdegrees” (or “side degrees”)—in other words,degrees superior to that of Master.9 In his oration,Ramsay described Freemasonry as being theresurrection of the “Noachite religion,” a prim-ordial, universal, and undogmatic religion. Headded that this Holy Order was brought back toEurope by the Crusades, but was eventuallyforgotten, except in the British Isles—andScotland in particular. Freemasonry would nowexpand from Great Britain to the rest of Europe.Before long, the legends relating to the Templars,Chivalry, and Old Testament described byRamsay would awaken the curiosity of theoriginators of the high degrees.10 Egypt, occultknowledge such as alchemy, astrology, Qabalah,and magic were also included in these trans-formations. Between 1740 and 1773, the highdegrees proliferated with a certain anarchy, andamong them the Rose-Croix reappeared in theform of a high degree. Within a short time thelatter enjoyed considerable prestige; it wasseen as the final grade, even the nec plus ultra,of Freemasonry.11

However, certain systems of the high degreeswere constituted into independent orders. Thiswas especially true in France, with the rise of theOrdre des Chevaliers Maçon Élus-Cohens del’Univers (Order of Knight Masons, Elect Priestsof the Universe) of Martinez de Pasquales(1710?-1774) around 1754, or in Germany, withthe creation of the Rite of Strict Observance ofBaron Johann Gottlieb von Hund (1722-1776)around the same time. It is at this time thatRosicrucianism regained its freedom by beingformed into an autonomous order.

The Golden and Rosy Cross

At first the Rose-Croix appeared underthe auspices of alchemy, with the Hermetic artexperiencing considerable growth between1700 and 1750. Numerous circles of alchemistswere formed in Saxony, Silesia, Prussia, Austria,and Bavaria. It was even stated that thousandsof alchemists lived in Vienna.12 Most of themclaimed to have drawn their inspiration fromRosicrucianism. One of these groups was theAlchemical Society of Nuremberg. Accordingto certain authors, Gottfried Wilhelm vonLeibniz (1646-1716) had been the secretary ofthis society.

In 1710, seven years before the publicationof Anderson’s Constitution, Sincerus Renatus


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Illustration from Oedipus Aegyptiacus by A. Kircher.

(Samuel Richter), a Lutheran pastor with pietistictendencies and reportedly a follower of Paracelsusand Jacob Boehme, published Die wahrhafteund volkommene Bereitung des philosophischenSteins der Brüderschafft aus dem Orden des Guldenund Rosen Kreutzes (The True and CompletePreparation of the Philosophers’ Stone of theBrotherhood, from the Order of the Golden andRosy Cross). This alchemical treatise consists oflaboratory practices and gives an appendix offifty-two rules governing the Order of theGolden and Rosy Cross. This constitution indi-cates that the order could not be composed ofmore than sixty-three brothers, and that it shouldbe directed by an imperator elected for life. Inhis preface, Sincerus Renatus notes that this textis not his own work, but copied from a manu-script provided by a “Professor of the Art,” whoseidentity he could not reveal. He indicates thatthe Order had two centers, one in Nurembergand the other at Ancona, but that after a fewyears, its members had left Europe for India sothat they could live in a more tranquil setting.

This work by Sincerus Renatus was inspiredby Julius Sperber’s Echo der von Gotthocherleuchteten Fraternitet (Echo of the God-illumined Fraternity of the Venerable OrderR.C.; 1615) and Michael Maier’s Themis Aurea(1618). It also borrowed certain rules of theOrder of the Inseparables, an alchemical orderfounded in 1577. In fact, the order described bySincerus Renatus did not seem to have ever

existed. Let us note in passing that he took aname, that of the Golden Rosicrucians, whichPetrus Mormius had already used in 1630 inArcana Totius Naturae Secretissima (The EntireSecrets of Nature). Mormius was the author ofa legend which claimed that Frederick Rose,who had lived in Dauphiné, had founded in1622 a secret society of three members calledthe Golden Rosicrucians. The phrase “GoldenRosicrucians” became relatively well known andsome of its rules were found much later in theMasonic-Rosicrucian degree of the PrinceKnights of the Rose-Croix.

The Golden Fleece

In the following years a Rosicrucian ordercame into being. In 1749, Hermann Fictuldpublished Aureum Vellus, in which he spoke ofa Society of Golden Rosicrucians which hedescribed as being the heirs of the Golden Fleecefounded in 1429 by Philip the Good, duke ofBurgundy. Around 1757 he created a Masonicrite—the Societas Roseae et Aureae Crucis

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Illustration from an 18th century Rosicrucian ritual.

Seal of the Élus-Cohens Order.


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(Fraternity of the Golden Rosy Cross)—thatleaned towards alchemy and pietism, and wascomposed of a grouping of Rosicrucian degrees.This fraternity thrived in many towns, such asFrankfurt am Main, Marburg, Kassel, Vienna,and Prague. It appears to have become extinctaround 1764, but in actuality it reformeditself through the efforts of Dr. BernhardJoseph Schleiss von Löwenfeld and JosephWilhelm Schröder. It finally gave rise toanother Rosicrucian Masonic rite whichappeared between 1770 and1777 in Bavaria, Austria,Bohemia, and Hungary. Itwas first adopted by theCrescent of Three Keys, aMasonic lodge in Regens-burg. In 1771, it wasadopted as well by the HopeLodge in Vienna, which gaverise to the Three SwordsLodge. The latter became theseed bed of this RosicrucianMasonic rite which cultivatedalchemy and theurgy.

The Golden Rosy Cross of the Ancient System

In 1776 some membersof the Three Swords Lodgeconstituted a new Rosicru-cian Masonic Order called the Order of theGolden Rosy Cross of the Ancient System.Instrumental in this effort were Johann Rudolfvon Bischoffswerder (1714-1803), a Prussianofficer who became minister of war after thedeath of Frederick the Great, and JohannChristoph Wöllner (1732-1800), the economicadvisor to the king of Prussia. The GrandNational Mother Lodge of the Three Globes ofBerlin became the center of this order’sactivities. A hierarchy of nine degrees wasadopted—namely, Juniores, Theoretici, Practici,Philosophi, Minores, Majores, AdeptiExempti, Magistri, and Magi—whose symbolicaspects were incorporated into the documentsreformed in 1777 during the conventionheld by the order in Prague.

As René Le Forestier has indicated, theteachings of the Juniores reproduced 110 pagesof Georg von Welling’s Opus Mago-Cabbalisticum et Theosophicum (1719), a book

which initiated Goethe into Rosicrucianthinking. The instruction and ritual of theTheoretici was borrowed from the Novumlaboratorium medico-chymicum of ChristophGlaser (1677). As for the alchemical operationstaught in the Magistri, these were taken fromtwo books by Heinrich Khunrath: Confessiode Chao Physico-Chemicorum Catholico (1596)and Amphitheatrum Sapientiae Aeternae (1609).The rituals and teachings of this order werenow clearly oriented toward alchemy.13

This movement, whichblended alchemy, Rosicruc-ianism, and Masonry,produced the celebratedbook entitled Secret Symbolsof the Rosicrucians of the16th and 17th Centuries(Altona, 1785 and 1788).14

Composed primarily ofmagnificently illustratedalchemical treatises, it isoften presented as the mostimportant Rosicrucian bookafter the three manifestos.

The Essenes andTemplars

The Masonic order ofthe Golden Rosy Cross of

the Ancient System (we specify here “Masonic”so as to distinguish this movement from recentgroups which use the same name withouthaving any connections with the 18th centuryRosicrucians) possessed a characteristic whichdifferentiated it from 17th century Rosicru-cianism: it claimed a filiation dating backto Ormus, or Ormissus, an Egyptian priestbaptized by St. Mark. Ormus then christianizedthe Egyptian Mysteries and founded the Orderof Ormusiens, bestowing upon it the symbola golden cross enameled in red. In A.D. 151, theEssenes were combined with them, and the orderthen took the name of the Guardians of theSecret of Moses, Solomon, and Hermes.

After the 4th century, the order neverincluded any more than seven members. Inthe 12th century, it admitted a few Templars,and when the Christians lost Palestine in 1187,the members of the order scattered aroundthe world. Three of them settled down andfounded the Order of the Builders of the Orient.

Illustration from the Secret Symbols of theRosicrucians of the 16th and 17th Centuries.

Raymond Lully was admitted into this order,and soon afterwards he initiated Edward I ofEngland. Eventually, only members of the housesof York and Lancaster could be dignitaries ofthe order. It was for this reason that the rose, thebadge of both families, was placed on a goldencross, the symbol of the order.

Initiated Knights and Brothers of Asia

It was in this way that the Masonic Order ofthe Golden Rosy Cross came into being. Despiteits mythical connections, this order, which arosein Germany in the 18th century, basicallydeveloped in the wake of the Templar StrictObservance which was at that time the mostimportant Masonic rite in Germany. It must beemphasized that until this period Rosicrucianismhad only given birth to small groups whoserituals have remained undiscovered, whereas theMasonic Order of the Golden Rosy Cross of theAncient System has left numerous documentswhich attest to its activity. Moreover, it expandedgreatly in central Europe, and many individuals,such as Prince Frederick-William of Prussia and Nikolai Novikov, a Russian journalist and

philanthropist, were members. It was disbandedby its founders in 1787, after having given riseto the Initiated Knights and Brothers of Asia(1779), of which Landgrave Charles of Hesse-Cassel was the Grand Master. Undoubtedly, theenigmatic Comte de Saint-Germain was partof this movement. Indeed, from 1778, heresided with Landgrave Charles, who becamehis pupil and benefactor. 15

The Rose-Croix Degree

The high degree of the Rose-Croix appearedwithin Freemasonry at practically the same timeas the Order of the Golden Rosy Cross of theAncient System. Its existence was confirmedfor the first time in 1757, under the title ofRosicrucian Knight, in the activities of theChildren of Wisdom and Concord Lodge. As wehave already seen, the Rose-Croix degree wasquickly considered as the nec plus ultra ofMasonry. It was the seventh and final degreeof the Rite Français of 1786, and theeighteenth of the Ancient and AcceptedScottish Rite. However, it presented a specificaspect which would inspire countless debates.Until then the entirety of the Masonic degreesemphasized the universality of wisdom,whereas this degree is specifically Christian in

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Diagram of a lodge of the Rosicrucian Sovereign Prince Degree.

The Very Holy Trinosophy, a text attributed to the Comte de St.-Germain.

character. That is why certainFreemasons tried to dechristianizeit in the 19th century by proposinga philosophical interpretation ofits symbolism.16 In his L’ÉtoileFlamboyante (1766) the BaronCharles Theodor Tschoudy saw itas “Catholicism put in a degree.” Itis true that its symbolism did notrefer to what is found in 17thcentury Rosicrucianism. Ratherthan discussing ChristianRosenkreuz, it describes Calvaryon Golgotha, then theResurrection of Christ, and is composed ofagapes in which bread and wine are shared, aceremony resembling the Last Supper. Whilebeing initiated into this degree, the recipientsrelive the wandering that followed thedestruction of the Temple of Jerusalem. Theyseek the Lost Word, and their journey allowsthem to discover the three virtues of Faith,Hope, and Charity. Finally, the secret meaningof I.N.R.I. is revealed to them.

The most ancient rituals of the Rose-Croixdegree date from 1760 (Strasbourg) and 1761(Lyons), just a few years after the appearance ofthe Societas Roseae et Aureae Crucis of Frankfurt.An exchange of correspondence in June 1761between the Masons of Metz and those ofLyon inform us that the latter carried out adegree unknown to their brothers in Metz—that of the Knight of the Eagle, Pelican,Knight of St. Andrew, or Mason of Heredom,which are simply other designations of theMasonic Rose-Croix degree. The discourseaccompanying another version of this degreedescribed the order’s origins by referring to theSabaeans, Brahmins, Magi, Hierophants, andDruids which it describes as being theancestors

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