Românii din Macedonia, Epir, Tesalia, Albania, Bulgaria și Serbia _ L.T Boga

8/2/2019 Romnii din Macedonia, Epir, Tesalia, Albania, Bulgaria i Serbia _ L.T Boga

1/37


2/37

SS"%

[igfspTMTAM$TQ[ABTFCIP MKADIPIp$MBt

P I H M E F F@c-/gFFMKADIEFM# FP# A[MCFM# C@MEFM#

t{QCLMPtMc [APAsM-#tiTAATpIK/MppkAlt lTMTt$TtKBx

DAC % T % t { I L M

@QKQPA$TpTF^ILPMGFMWIKAMGI^IPQCQF" C% MIM^FA

[TPM[MKMH^FEAMEQK#


3/37

M P i H M p / pKq qe tapae m}m da mkkfdaetmt# f fe dfpaktff i~q{# dfqd~pfe mkam{tm m}tapam i {qhdda qeftdgf ~cm{tfkadf{tfekta#â(efe{qcm @mckmefkdek dfe kaca hmf wakbf tfh~qpf m ~pazfetmt=f{q` pm~iptqc ~icftfki(ateilpmgfk feggfgflmpa it mtft da wmpfmtp"Eqhapim{acagc f `fea fekbf{a# m }f palfqefcaetfe{a di{fta dacmecqpf emctada hqetf#apmqefltamdtp~iqtqpfeda idfefimpgp q(tamqpcf fe tfbefc eaeqhdpmtacapf`}pfdfe Gappfe{qcm@mckmefkfc%I qeftmta~icfffke ~pi~pfq zf{gf eq {,m ~qtqc cecd~tqf efkf mtqppkfkffed fetpamlmGaefe{qc apm{qì {felqpg#{ttp~Mefpa&"Efkf pawg:p({mpam e hm{g#m qeqf ~i~ip ~a{tai `qed ~mptam âefe{qcaf

@mckmeckaeq f(m ~qtqt fpe~pfhmi fetg#tflmpa t/fk qeftmp7%Dmkg#~pfetp,qe cqr mc h$pff {cmwa{,m ~pqt qe hihaet fetpamlmâefe{qcg# awfea{cmwgf 0hmf t'pzfqhmpammkam{tm cmwg# m tpa(`qft {g#(tf patpmlgf mcqpfca cctp,i mc`fa emf qpfkB#qedaarf{tgc~7egfmzf {&% Gfpp kmqmmmka{tip hmpf hflkdpf ,a`qa {tp gf mwqt cik mfda~cm{mpam cahaetqcqf ipeMea{k fe âefe{qcm mckmpfkfc% Tmpffda kqpaetaca cmwa#i ~mptadfe aca}paetqc ihcea{kdacm hfmzeim~tam tpa`qft {d(lfkmqtamdc~i{tqpf fe ~mptamda ggffmmg#(kfmG/efe{qcaf# eda /a pf{~fedf{alf acahaetqc{cmw X% Da{tqc daeqhapi}fe{g# lf cm eipdqc Gaefe{qcaf f fe M~q{qc lf fe td{m(pftqc af# Pihfeff lf dq~/ m{am{fZ pg:{~fpedfpa#mq kietfeqmt m gffe caldtqpgf# ffed {fcff hmf mck{ da ikq~mfm ip da ~padfcakfa#c& [tccfa kfc eekca da{~itmck fe fh~apflc fzmetfeapmqa~pim~afeda~ke%daeca% Kmttpwpahaeq ck#m tpa`qft e~aemtacip tpà$tf~ce {f giphazkqe {cmtemtfiemceefcmp- M~if taedfekca a~mpmcf{tt ca qeip lmlpca fe fet~kpfd itihme{a,hmefga{f ikhmf e palfqefda mka{tammpmktatf{tfka%4 Kie{g% Gmpgfpiltaeatqc? Da taeetf`q{ ~t % 7; #{,m {c{qfzmt ecpamlmmpf lf m dawkeft`mp`mpm,%>& Pk{tqpfca cmwadacm [qdqcâefe{qcaf q gimt m{fefcfmta#% mpY hfefpamciktcpcf `jva fe eka{ca feqcqpf a ~m{tpmtdda ti~iefhfm {cmwf mtft da ìlmcm%Fmtfc kdtktm eqhfpf {cmwam {mcacipdfe Ta{mcfm#A~fp lf Mc`mefm#mzf kq ~i~qcmfampihteam{km? pm~i{f{ta#Dicfmef# @pamzm#Dibpfeitti#Mpaàefkf#Caepefcm# Kap,ea{f# @aecm# Ki{ftm#,Dpaeiwm# [aftcm "[gep~cc{e[qpi~icf# atk4& Fe gfpakfm da mzf lf 26fp# qedt ~pi`m`fc hmf arf{tmqacapeteck pihg#(ea}c {cacftk%

|||%kcmkipehmefpm%pe


4/37

~gp{tipftqc=&%M{t(gac etpalqc acahaet ihMea{k fe êefe{qcm@mc(cmefkf m tpft wamkqpfdamp'edqcmcfctqpf da [cmwf ;&, m cepfqpftwfmtm mka{tipm# pfhfed fe {kbfh` meqha eccqaeOa# mpf ea mpmtfkmt da {tpffe{ Falmt m gi{t ce tpakqt tpmfqc mka{tipdiq ~i~impa x(Eq ce timta ~dptfca fe{tp mq ~qtqt jdf Pihpfceff e kietfe{q e#hfocikqc [cmwfcip%Meqha e ~fptam da Eipd(A{t m ~aefe{qcaf@mc(kmefkadfe kmq{m h~paoqpdpfcip icftfka ~pam tqp`qpf(fe qphm e(gffetcpff fh~apfqcqf ih//i(`qclmp(acahaetqcPihfea{km ceka~qt{g#dawfadfe ka e kahmf ~qcfe eqhapi{# feg# kded {,m ~fapdqt fehm{m{cmwff,&% Fe kaetpqc f [qdqc aefe{qcaf mckmefkae{# qedaPihg#ppffapmq da{tqcda kih~mkf# f qeda caldtqpm etpa af apmetcetpapq~tft#mq ~qtqt {d(lf ietfeqa wfmm emgfiemcf fekftphectdwpapea % î~qcmfqeam kam{tm a ~gc{tipfe,m~qtqt {d pRtfkam{kcge{g# etp,qem# lf kfed {,m mlammt tmtipefkmkici qeda cemfeta apmhmf hqct qe im{~ata# aed lpq~qpf pf{cata lf(mqkfqtmt mdg:~i{(tqpf ~pfetpa ~i~qcmgfm{tpfecc# {cc`fed ~pfe mkam{tm qtapamda pa({f{tafpt m fetpklqcqf lpq~ pihgcea{k# feka~qt {Z(Af pfcpam{kct feka fe ka g#edqpfca&% Kgqpdmeqha ,m~atpakqt~pika{qcmka{tm# zfkq lpaq {a ~imtadataphfem q ~pakfzfqea% a ~mpa e{ f k fe (ka~qt{q` dihefmqctfhfcip mp f {Mp`f# gi{t lp`ft da etpwgfcfpamTqpkfc{pe mpam ~pidq{i {kbfh`mpaefegdcflmpamateilpmgfkdmfe(tpalaf âefe{qca @mckmefka%Mtqekf ~i~qcmcfm timt m âefe({qcaf / gi{ ~r{/ fe hfl/mpa c lf ge gmtmqeip efcwftcftipf ##~tplfef,##"kpaltfeff/ a mdd~i{tamqeda~qtamq# m {f {km~a a qplfm eif(cip waefcf 7)% Fe ~apfimdmmkam{tmda ea{flqpmegfc q ~imta {g#hmf gfa wif`m df mkaca dpqpe{pf ~a kmpf ca ggf#k/mqemfeta ~{tipffmpih'efe cqelqc tf cmtqc âefe{qcaf@mckmefka" q tpa`qft {(lfmcamlg# efeqt qedawmpm~qtamq{f l{am{kffeqef kq ~dlqefetfe{a#

cS Kbakm|eaei{ea mdqka pefcptqpfm kf Wcmbf dfe Ta{mcfm{adqtamqwmpmce hqeff @qclmpfkf%0& Fe qeaca klfqef fhGpa{ef kcc Mc`me/acf"Maf fet ~ilipqc {p` kie(gfpedf mka{tadiqf acahaect%;& Da ptcpwmt cmcqpm~t{cipkm{kf fe wfmZmMpihfefcip%Kacectmtqcfp(idf,efimpf lf kq mtpf`qfca hfcft/pi"oqdakftkpammkf#a cgfel kam ~f{cipaaekmG${cpmtgc~/edm{f( a{ada ipflfea {cawf%& Pfpfpam ~i~qcmZfaf ihfe}tf d(ce mka{talfpcf m gi{t kmqpmtf ~adaq~qptkda ahflpm@pkmaf fe {Gpa Wa{c lf [qd(Wa{t#mp ~a damctm~pfe gepapq6apam k,efpff Pihfeccipdacm [qd fe mk{$k ikqpf ce cch~qc wapff%(^pika{qc da % {fhfcfmpatpk`qt {f ff gi{t lpf`ft [f ~pfe {tm`fcfpamihfefcip fe kaetpact hmf pe{pf# qeda~qEkmq d imka qe pic ~icftfk epmf ge{ahemt#$& Dikqhaetaca gfp`mltcea mdqk hptqpff ~pactim{a aetpqmkk$tf Pihfef#KFX cmf mca/ p,fmm mihmdffm Pipecefcipm kietpf`qft j ~fc{tpmpamfffccaf citatefka#qtce# mp Mcbmeazffapmqda hmf femfeta `ceamdm~i{tfcc e palfqefca cip% Dp mcgac pakapam ip cm eibmhadtefAh (m {kqtfc dahmpf da~cm{mpf%2& Fe tfh~ec mg#a{cmi ~mptt dfe /#ihfeff kmpc epmc pazf{tm{tpf m{fhfcfpff mqci{t eawifg gm {a pkj{lm fe {~pa [qd# fmp tkfcmccf {tm`fcfedp({a ~pfe mmtaca cmwakq tch~qc mq gi{t kietm~tpcf#

||Scp%dgc k>pKFpemefkm%p>


5/37

tf fmpem kfh~ff m~pi~fmta e kmpf {d($f md~i{tam{kfc ftaca%M{t(gac kfh~fm Ta{mcfaf# eqeff^fedqcqf#b Icfef~qcqf#m Lpmhi({qcqf lf Tihipqcqf kq pmhfgfkmfqefcait ~pakqhlf kpfh~fm$=q(z;kbfm#mq mtpm{}fmkqh & ~i~qcmfmihgceam{kf# dpaapm h~pl(tfmtgc ~a fetfedapf hmf hmpf%Eqhmfmkam{tgf iekaetpmpa cifajfppipedealtf# kam{tfcqeftmta atefk lf tapftipfmc 2x m m{flqpmtdfcf(eqfpam abhaetqcqf pihfea{kdfe âefe{qcm@mckmefkg#%Kakf fewakfeYfctmtam#qeqci~ip {tpfe {x fema{tpmt q i kqctqpfc kq ~/tapf#mtftda dfzicwmeta# qctqpd~ak/paAf(me{qlft(i f acahaetqcihft(ea{k# dpfc mkam{tgf iekaetpmpa giptacip atefka ihfcealtf#eqhmfke #~qtapamda pa{f{tae~m pm{af/# q lpaq {,mp gf ~qtqthaefeamkf PihMeff%Palfqeam kam{tff {ta amlfteqcMpiepKFefcipa m{f dfefetpamlm aefe{qc$@mckmefkg#Mkf ti~iefpefmihg#eam{kf& ~ft{tpamzmhf/tfpam mka{taf i(kqfpf wakbf lf kietfeqa m Mpihgpefcip"Da mka{ta feqtqpf camltplf tpmdfZfm ipflfem kacip pemf hqcta lpq~qpf da Mpihfef dfe Hm(kadiefm &% Kkf dq~fc kie{icfdmpam qtapff itihmea e fetpamlm%âefe{qcff#fekated tqp`qpgfpfcalf ea{flqpmem a hmf femfeta#M(pihfeff kq tqphac{ ic mq feka~qtdfe eiq { kqtpaapa @mckmeff#hqeff [ap`f{f#moqel/ed ~2eg: fe @i{efm lf hqct hmf da~mptakbfmp >&%Cm mkam{tfchflkmpa~gf{tipam{kda mdmqlg: kafm pealta(lqlmpfcip#ealq{tipfcip# bfpflffcip kmp f dawaefpfc kaf hmf fh~ip%tmptgf gmktipf eq eqpemf e âefe{qcm@mckmefkg## f lf fe ftpfca ce(wakfemta%Hmf mca{ mka{t cahaetm oqkmt qe pic kqctqpmc e{ahemt#~a kmpa [cmwff e[f(lf q(c ~mt kieta{tm &%M{t(gac emf/ta da h~pgfl(tfapam Mpihcfefcipkmqzmtd adf{tpqlapam mpf ip kaetpaHi{bi~ica#[pmpei{ta#Efkqcfcm#Cfeiti~alfkacacmcta mwqt ik i ahflpmpaaet#kmpa m {cg:`ft ~qtapamda pazf{taegfthmf mca{ m lpq~qcqf da Mpi(hfef dfe Mc`mefm t&% Idmtg#~ipeft# kqpaetqcmka{tmda ahflpmpam kpa{kqtdfe kp fe(ka hmf efqct# ~'edkfed ea(m dmt ceggtf$mpamda maf m Mpih:fefcip#Dq~f palfqeamdfe kmpa(lf tpml ipflfem# Mpih/eff mzf {a

c& Mkpm{tf palfqealf femfeta~pfham hppaq kcahaeta eqepapim{ak cmEipd(A{ f Eipd%0& Calmtqpm m qe ~i~ip ~gf{tipp{k{ feca{ea{khmf mca{ eqecff#;& î~ipqclpak%4& [mtaca Gqpkm# Gzf# Cqekm# Kbampa#Gmctfe a k# hqekca Ijpl# Gcmpe(,`qpmpflf mctaca%[& Hqctf Mpihfef dfe Hmlmpiwm# fpeiwm mq fekff ~h~pfatmcf e fmtaca pi(hfmaltf dfe T{{mccm%7& Da mctg/c }f ~f{cipffP{hcefmq kqei{pqtda dahqct alfqefca fe dpkm~(tq Dqefpff# eed{ {a fefMceamq vi`m`fckq ~f{tipff Mpihgfef#Kbfmp maf fe {{tacaHpmpeipaef f F ftmaamdce @qclmpfp {e Pipefec6f Mpihtef# $f qeaca fedfkff~ep m mp$cm kd m ci{t $f i hfgfmpa ~f{tipam{kf ~qtapef(f dacm tipd {{pa [qd#Cm [mhmpfemlf{fh Kcwmtpk eamlp# cm @ildme#eqhfpfda damcqpf fmpcfh`m qeip lpq~qpcda Mpipefef dfe Ta{mcfm iecfeahqcta kqwfetadmki(pipMea#gf gwffkc? ^pi`cahametpi~ila}lpmgfta b âefe{qcm@mckmefkm ~ml%0


6/37

fh~mpt fe hmf hqcti lpq~qpf# kmpf {a dai{a`a{ketpa af dq~+eqmecada ~ipt% cfh`7#lf ikq~mtfa &%(Hi{b`~icaeff{'pft ppp{~dedff( #pf tif ~pfe ipm}a}f damkafm~iptqc cip e,mpk qe kmpmktap vp emcfiemc"mpiep7%ea{k%h~pq,eqtmt dacm ~ktpk paca kq kmpf f(m mdql e kiecmktkihapZqc, ~ip(tqc cip mpa pf fbt:fllmpa qp ipfaetmff me metapfm cq}l f}cfk& fe",kfe{ kq `pMq~a{tf(kmpa(wfea #`fdaeamq/t ~a mtdtm t=a qel$,fe{ kq `pMq~a{takmpa wfea #'fdaptamq/t Ga mtdtm da cqel7#k/pptq{ftd q `cceepf {kqh~ fe km~ ~imptf ga{qpf kaf `dtpMeff kaf `g:tpMef/~tqlftdYq `ctpeepf ;ppe9Af ft% k;"~~impt'mq,gadqpfcahmf pptqeaca#ca fe{{dfc~fpf" {a cekmcc aq ~metigf#fm p kfipm~ff cqelf ^fced cm la(

$qtmt,dacm ~k:ck paca kq kmpf f(m mdql e kiecmkt(kihapqc#%~ip(

pmp kcitm~fc tqelp ~tp#e cl l(/qetbf# {gcet da i`fkafq mc`f#hmfkq dai{a`fpam kaf`gftp/ef#f kmpf ~{{tpamad f {apeeqckafo pemf kmpmktapf{tfk c e{gf([f fpffmpfaetmcai hg#t$effca ipf {mqkqh`qcilba&%$f Mp/h$eff dfe kacacmgtAlpq~qpf# kmpf {,mq {tm`fcft cmipml{{mq q m~pi~fapam>p#mq6f af ~iptqc mka{tmipfaecmc%Wmpm ge c{/ec #`ftcaeaf/ {p~imptf e~kqptd"% Gahafca mqqe ~ipt kihqe7f /hafcepkpal/tfea mcakacip mctaemcfiemfft/gf"k$ kepmkgapf{tfkm}kba~d"" mqkdgtmea" q kmpa{a camlf ~akm~# lf #{mtcq" fh`cdeft lfcqpplkmAf #`fdaeam"fp`mcfcip#Cm cahafca`dtptea# ~padihfefkqcimpam amlpd%gfpgchq$ttptff ~fc{tpampgfcfiptqcemcfiemc pihfpea{ktcm(epgm eqhft$ da af "lpfagf/g'%"#m~if tdham{mkq dfeaq# ##kdtp(dq[m" dpdeMeakf ##epf%et/ecq##kq peMeakf#hdcfitce/ ~aetpqkaf tfeapf ##{dpfpde, ~aetep`/tp'e##'pdecq#{epp dgae:ki"" giphamzgf ~iptqc Mpihftefckp

Ipfphq{taef#akm~~imptd g#(kfqcm mc`d# qpp gac da ga{ # c` #g/pgp kfqaqpf#e ~fafimpa q igd~ea)" kfkpm~f& %pdimpggKglOkg"f f ~metigf% mpem{a $apwa{k a ##Kd(c%dlme/{mcq tdh`mpa" kmpf{ftetda{tqc da lpim{a%Gahafca~imptfp cmeac/#affhml idtf~tmp"# #%gtt{t gcea"# /locpp(gttddmea," ##ppcPp'cld"# #{$pfg#di# #~imtm lip fe km~ qeacac= [tpt{bi~mcaec#pdhq{taef# Z~fpif# Ta{mcfif#Hqpfkbampf#[cfpe~faef#Gdp,lapicf c cttalcaeff%

Mpihg#e ct/{bi~icame

|||%dmkipepemefkm%pe


7/37

~imptc% "gf~pt" ~a{tgckmpa {aKm{df m+fhaq wfetc fp gmtgffe ~fkfimpamq #cd~mzf" tf"~d~qtd,"~metigf&%[aekfelkq i`dppqt"da kmpa mtgcpeg#/e cmec da mplfet# cm hmp(lfeam kdpqcm {a }gcg# %pd{/tqpm" `pfkamlqc&}f #tm`m(kttkpm" k kmtfq}dda mplfet~aetpq`mef&%g~fpmtfc ~imptfchqtfit#f~p,ea# kdedqla# fc/kba#agpe|mlgc# pde# Cd~ttmf# fem(pttf# kdcd|aca# Af kipdacf~metigf& e km~ ~imptf kf (k qcm mc`f km $f m Lpdhq{(tpaefcip#feapff fe{gc ~imptfi`m"p`mpq{gf%"#it qgf gac dakekfqcR c`Z fh~catft%Gahafca imptdi{mpfkdi$f~qea# kdedmla# tq#{tmea#~imtd# cd~qaf# tipdacf lf{ffetf/kfe{a kq #p`dpeq%i~p{takmpa ~qe ikfq~pgfkjfca dfm{fha"# mp fe km~{a camldkq ##hdedf%cd"$f Mpihfeffdfe Ta{mcfm q m~pim~a ka(

Faml$kq ilfeppi%mctaca qpdpgqgpgaqqe i'dppe }f "kpdddpfp'a df gcm#pff" :

Mpihdef A~fpicfcm$ ~ept# ~paaaetMefc #%{flqp efkfdkap{a`fpf%e laeapaMpihffekkcatimta~imptV/ hfelct"ftttk{# |apf d%f m{fppa #{f /htZdggfd" k/pkafcgqedcg|">mkIp{Femetkm%p>

Mpih7e fpdhq{tame


8/37

da mplfet }f }qp& m~if "+f)flpgf% bpggg:pf&lf mctapemf mca{ / Gg#plapimtagfet gi/pta eqhapim{a%P}h'eccdce Mc`mef{# q{ff /q fh~pqhqtmtza{k#,fmpmccff mq ~iptqc lpq~qcqfda gqihfefGMplapicf# ipbi~icaefcamkafm q wihwip`ftqc mka{tip ihfef%

~idimà# km/f~iptqc mt`mea(k$etfm m~~ptfem~mptad/ ~KFp(

/mq[fq&: fe ~fkfimpa ~imptfc#tdpqbf" i~fekf& #%~dp~izf, lf#kfimpf$fmclbf" fmp fe km~k1(kfqcgc mc`/% Mka{ta {qet ~mptfcadfe kmpf {a kih~qea ~iptqc`g#pÀta{k c ^plapigfcip%Gahafca dp}apimta q qe~iptgimpta ìlmt: ~a{ta #kd(gftam


9/37

kbfhaf,# #~pflmkfq/ lipc& #{mlgtfm{tzftd%mbmfec `pidmtfc ~gfec Fmlca{ea ldb pi~f" pikbfada hfpam{A fipm~f# mp Da kmi {afpam{A fipm~f# mp,# (kbfcqwat"# #tpm~emc`% $f Fta& : `fbaeaca ~imptff #`qcfkm, qe tac da ~atkbfpca ~imptg#i~fekf# dmp {a i`fkfeqa{kAf lbata ca t'pl%

c& Da tf~qc lphfdft%% 0&%Km{aca{q"ethmf timtada ~amtpm# q qe kmt% Km{m{a kih~qeadfecq`ip# kqtqlgt`{# cfcmp lf m+qpm# fmp kmtqc cetMfq mp{ ~mc(hmpm# ~mg(hfk% kddf Afkm{d qeda a wmtpm%

[mtaca ihbealtf {eetm$azmtaacahmf hqcta~a efcc(tfhf# kq km{a da{tqcd7 fekd(~timpa{& ~aetpqkm {f c ~imtgftpff cm i cmctd etpamlm mhfcfa#kmpi mda{amYpf {a(kih~qeadi ~a/ta 6> hah`pp#Mpihdeff kmpf {a ikq~ftkq ~fc{tipftqc wmpm lf kie{tpq(a$k / hqeta kg:cfwad# eda,ci(,kqa{k flf ~pa~mp`pg#ezfc# m$(kmwmc#qpdg# tk%Kdcfwaca qet h~catfta aeqfaca#dfedqetpq f~ffa kq cq t}f mki~apftaq~mfa#,kaf q dmpada hMetp A kcdda{k q ~fmtp7%Fe m~pi~fapam Mcfw7cip a(mtpc /pcaca ~aetpq if kd{apf&%Fedq{tpfmmitacqfapm%idf%efimpdeqhmf mpifhdeam{kf#zffe{ft a{ta fe dakmdaeg## fe#kmrzmh~paoqpg:pfcipbpp`q f dfeqctfhacadakaeff%Cm ipmlaMpipe'effdatf,tpg#a{kda i`fkafq fe kmptfap`{a~mpmta# m{aca cip eq ~pa(afetf efkf qe kmpmktap mgfiemc:fe artapfipdimp kqpg#aefm cag/ka {' {a dam{abam{fg: ikm({aca~i~qcmtffcip tpdfea#mp e#fetap,flg#%mfff:pf(tipAf,pqcqfmda{ampf ~pam{`ftip%ga dai~mpta aedfem fpam{kd a ahflpmpam ~i~qcmtfaf~gf{(tipaltf# mpU~a da mctmdipqc da hqekf }f kaltfl m ~i~qcmtfafhaA(talqlmpa f ealq{tipaltf q gdkqt km Mpihgpeff {c {a fh~pg#ltfa (,~pim~a~a{ta etpamlm^aefe{qc@mckmefkft%qt(gac ptp{~gc%edfgf# %pihfeff da qeff {fet {ikitfgfkm i ~i~qcmfa a{tqc da eqha(pim{ff#~aetpq(km a mccff {d gfa padq}f fqpfpmf f kMtawm zakf da hff%Mkam{tmea mpmtff kdf da hmfa a{talpaqtmtam {tm`fcfpff eq(edpqcqf armktmc Mpihgfefcip% Cm cf~{m qeaf {tmtf{tf{f igfkfmca {~i~qcmtafdfe palfqefca cikqftada(Mpihdef# {a mdmqlgc fe{qlf

Mp{pefce cccaljeft

|p"w|%dki i peme km%ei


10/37

c >kmpmktapqcea{tm`fc mc qeaf hmpf ~7ptf da MpihMef#kmpa mda{amipf {qet tpakqtf kq wadapam#Dalf h~ptpltfmf a qe tapftipfq mlmda fetfe{#Mpihgfqff ~amcikqpam iph(amztpf lpq~qpf da{tqc da fe{ahemta fe pm~iptkq kacacmcta emtfiefpcftfgf kiecikqftimpa%Kdkf eq(f i {felqpft pa,lcqea hmf hmpg# kmpa {f kq~pfedf i ~i~qcmfa hilae'p hm{Z

kih~mkt/? ~patqtfedaef mtaca{qet mha{takmta#f eq mpmpa(ipf a(fetMcea{k a~pazaetmta ~pe/~a imta emgfiemcft$fca bfmp ~a hfkffetfedapf da ~g#hMfcta&" a mkafmdmkd~aetpqwmcipfgfkmpamipacipaefka mca Mpipegcefcip{a pm~iptamzd qhgfpqc ip eq kfgpaf lci(`mca m tqtqpip~i~qcmgffcip fe palfqppfca ikqfta da af# kf m gfa(kfpafm ce ~mpta#paaqct/ k/ eqhmf fe ~qtfea ikqpf gipgaca Mpipegf(efcip {qet fecpakqtada mkacamca qeif emfqef {tpfffea &% Dmkft mmkamtgm{a hmf mdmql/ iplmefzmgfm~mtpfmpbmcd& m qeipm dfetpa%Spihfef# {ftqmtfm akieihfkfcda{tqc da fegcipfti{pa m kcKFphmfhqctf# hi`fcftmtamkietfeqt m qeaf `qea ~gfpgf dfetpa af# ~pakqh}f taedfetm e{tfekcfwgc da m ~d{tpm fh`m# dmtfefca#~iptqc#m~pim~am tqtqpipm#kie{apwmpam a ~2ed mkqhmm acahaetqcqf pih/%ea{kfe Gaefe{qcm mckmefkd q ~mpa i aeflh/"c& Ipq~d dfetpa Wapfmlc Widaemda 07%72%701%R& Cm ~iecacaeqetacqf GapCktapa a ~fcdd {qet {mcahhgf#paltf#mc`mea?alff#tqpka~tf f `qclg:pkttf%[& Mpihdefc ge{ff {qe cmwipfzmcf lf da ligftffca lf hdpfham{mfacip cip%

(% -& Dfe#mka{t~qektda wadapa"kaceckmtaca, eet qe ackhae metpi~ilamlpegfk gimptk ce{ahemt#

|||%dmkKFp{hmefkm%pe


11/37

//c?YMzf Mpihgcef{qet {tm`fcfcf e Hmkadiefm#~fp# Ta{mcfm#Mc (`mefmAf @qclmpfm#mp e eqhdp hmf epfk fe [ap`fm& lf fe @i{efm7fBapa{iwfemx% aetpqtm`fcfpam"p/q#B=c/:cgcppc/gssf=cf%dapa eq e$hmf Mpipegc(eff mlapmf~pfe {mta lfipm}akf f ~i~qcmfm kafmgcitmetd kmpa pdtdkalta~pfe hqef#lf kmpa a{tada/tqc da e{ahemtgp%{%tcac dmkc Fm eqpecpqctifmc kg#pa pazqctd dfe~i~qcmtfm pihMeam{k{mtacip lf ipm}acipdfekaca fekf palfqefkq~pfc,c({a fe m`ciqc {tmtf{tfkm(ekrmt# {a hmf mdmqlgpMpmhgpeffeihmzfdfe pa(lfqeam mefeaf# pawazaf#gqlbfpikm{tpqcqf# Lpa(`aeaf# Aapmtqcqf# Mwtpi(eaf#m Ac`m{meqcqf ggm({meaflf m [apa{qcqf&"~pak$h$p mkapm ce igm(}acakmpfeq {qetkq~pfe{afe mka{t m`ciq e|httpqc Mpihgp"ttfcip fe Ga(efe{mcm @mpmefpd% mzf{a pfdfapf c%/ %^aetpqqe feqt kqef[takmpmktapacm/tfka}fateilpmgfkamt't da wm/pfmta ( mAm kqh a{ta ~mptam Gaefcc{qcaf@mckmefka ikpftdda acahaetqc pih'ea{k eqhtppqcmka{tm c Mpihffefc/p pa (~pazfetg#i gicg/ atefk7 ea/tqcda fe{ahemtf"kmpam{flqp$ddfeqf(pam ip lf 7paetpq ffip# dmk {a wm ~gp{tpm eftmtam icftfkdm ta(pftipfqcqf iaqft da kam pemf hmca ~mptadfetpa af#

c& Kmpfkf [gcp`fm ~ml%>> a Mpipefefealq{tipf fpea{apfmAf%e titmf ce [aptcfm{a lgp{k{k >%>,p&>a Mpihgef%0& T% Gccc~a{kqz Kicieffcapihdet dfe @i{efm%;& Km `mpf {,mq qtcccamt{cmtf{tckfca aca hmf armkta# edmqledq({a ppl(tapcca ecadfc gaecpq fet{pwmc{cd{ a2edmq gi{t {tm`fcfta mkaca {tmtf{tfkflf ~Memepf% [,mqmwqt fe wadepa~f {k/pRkpfca#[iccpttfeidac Hfef{tapidklcf Mgcmpf A{(capf =6>0&% "qpegcpqctipedefcip fxpempf{a pfdfpd cm =%=>%g2>%4& ce ~pchqc p$ed ipmt/ca dfe Tqppfm#m~if dfe @qclmpfm6c [ap`fm%

/ GMM$BPIMTe

c#WS#Wtp=#e#eg > p> Feme f g#m% KF


12/37


13/37

=2Ei%daipdfek cfqe$cgi$pcfttccc$p

Eqhg#pqcFikqftipf(cip pihfcef26{>lc606$6461676>=>=c>l=>4=>4=>1=>7=>2

=>6==>= = tc t0= c g c= = 4= = 1= = 7= = =6=p00=0;=04p07=07=0=;==$9

{71>p{%91>092>642[=;>=4072>01;>1211;>42>{=>1;=61>0=;2>27a=>t1=02>{2>1#4>6;2>147>;74>{@>p;{KFt001{>1;1>t{1>$0>=47>=[>=4">7>

c;{c{4=;1=[[=$=4=t4?0=4$=44=41=47=4=1=p10t1{=14=11cmqp{=7==$0=7;=74#77=$7=7>{{0>742>2$=1;$>6p1mc;=>p21>;;>==241>>{=176>>1=>===40[>=>1>=0[>=21)i=#6>

Hacaefk%Ha{hap" %Hiciwflta%Hmem{tfpHqpfbiwiE[etmEadi`gpp{kiEaliwmef %Eawam{km" %Efmlq{tmEflpftmEfoi~icaIbpfdmIcmb>cmbcmf%Icmbcmp>camptfIphfcmI{tp{wIlmef^mcamef^/edacaf^m~mdfm %^m~m{Kamfp^mtakfem%âpca~aâtacfeiâtpfkfâtpiwm "âtpiwi # %Gf{qdapfGidi{îefkgmGipif %îpiwftmGpmwflta^pi{ikfmef %PmdiwfAgaPmbiwftmPmhem % %PcliwmPa{emPtwaefkbfm[mciefk

[mhmpf[mpf($m`meAm{i &[kicmptf[kiifm$atff da {q{[acfmdaOi{[apa{% %[fphfefem[igmepcapf[~mekam[tmecf[tpqhfgm$qetcf$mecfm$mtpmTfpeiwmTg#p{feiQ{ftmggqempakm%WmkqgTmctiWfp`fcm %Waca{ipml&Waca{ KmFwa&Wapfm#WcmbcfWcmbiKcf{qpmWcm{kbfKicf`fWidaemRmet f %Rfpicfwmdf %_fcambiwm

@% Mc`mefmMcmh`pazfMcf`meMhat`pfmMplbfpikm{tpi{Mphaef%bpqm %M~iciefm@m`ftm@m`qpf|||%pfmkieihmefkm%p/


14/37

c Ei%da cfeekclipdfea

F tqepahtbhgfgftcc>t cikqftipf(, f cip pihmecEi%dpipdfea

cAh[pqccikqctipf(cip pihfec=10>70>60=>0 = =6 p -0=;6=40tgpc c 70p1>1=2>p616>0470177>{>{41=;>=6>;4>r{146>40106>t=1941002>2[=>4>=71=2>=21=6>04>;9KF;1>=47-;>=[:

0 = 600>00=00000;00400160[00=7>1>=41;2>614>01F1>=02>TI=2>>071=416>7>=>1=4>=74>7>==7;>{>;>4>4o>`%&=4>pa1>t6>=tp&7161i=6>lKF;;>0;>72;10>1=ggfI

@pmkqcm %@mdacaief@mlhm@mtmf@amcm da [q{ #@amcmda Oi{@afcfk $acaeftm@acme@apmt#%@apfltf@a{acfa@a{tpiwm@fkfqapf fpmhm/@fckam@ftkqkbf@cqfmf@iìlftm@i{f{tm[pafiefApa{tmef@qdmpf@qbmcf@qcqtmefAqh`qcfhm@qemwfm@qtkm% %KmcgmefCcmpìe/pmKm{fh @'mefKmwmfmKapfkqKaphmKapem m{m %Kapem ^pakqtfmKapwaefKbfmtpm %Kbacmpf{tf bacà{fpmKbaca{a{fKfmimpmtcf~fmkm% %KfqhmefKmckiedmlfKioacf

giciefm % %Kiedm{f%KipfmKi{fem % %

p6>t?t04>

6470*0[=020012014p110170f0[=070

Ki{tpacfKizmpa %Kpm~{ % %KpfieapiKpqakqkbfKpqalbfmtmKpqata~i{tKpq{`mctiKqtmcfmDmpdmDaef{kiDfvpfm %Dfwfmkm %Dpaeiwm %Dpf{mDpiìefa "DqkmlfDqpmciDqlkqDqlefkAc`m{meA}flqpmGapakmGapfaiwfkbfGcikbfGpmkqcm% %Gpmlmpf % #Imph/efkfkk%Imphmefhfkf[bfmetfLbpatfLfqpfemIipfkfmefKipi{faefLpm`fmefLpmìwmIpmdf{kmIpmdfAtam"Ip{hi{am

|c}p|%dmkkp{pemekm% p


15/37

= 1Ei"daipdfea

c(mkmtqeCawmef $mp`meCawmef [mpemp

t Om c z p # pFOmpazmf tpmwmpfc chdltam, cq`m

CfmlmlaefCfm~mpdmCfìeftp ìw{fmCfi~tfkmCfqkmpfCfqpfCfqzf %Cq`{kmCqktf %Cqekm

H`pi{tpmpaHakmfHalfdfmHfkamefHfgicfHfqptazmamHf{tpmwfmHfzm %HifmcfmHipmwm "Hi{bi~icaHqcf~mlmHq{tmlmqmEfkamEfkicfFmElmpg#pm

Eqpqceggftgccqp;>2 Ilpaef %;>6 cItiwm;t> sâcfkmzf;== Zâltme f;=0 âtiwm;=; a{kbfefa;=4 ^fmpf;=1 âtpiedf;=7 ^fa{kmzf;ccî`pmzf;0= îlpmda-;00 îfmef;0; îcfiomp?f;04 îciwfem$=1 î{km;07 î{efm[0T^pahatf

;40 Pqlkicf

cehbqkpcccgpscceppe7pqccikqftipf(cmp ie$ef E{"da{pdfek c%}hfpqccikqftipf(cip pihfe0[;0740[70[702


16/37

Ei%daipdfea

$1= [fmkqpaef;10Z[i~p;1;[~icfmtm;14c[tmpiwm[11c[tfqcmlf;[L[tphaef;1< [tpieme#=12s[tpqlm[16c qktf;7> [qcfmef %, %;7=[qpi~icf;76 [wapeaz

$77Ti~ifm;7< Tfpmem

;7; $kidpm;74c$f~{km[71Tatiwm ZgcX$mhd{&

[2 Tpmhf~ta;76 qkmcmp29> QpkqptqTIQplqptq[TtcWmdfzm %'2t>=47>4[>4Tgp02$>=[2>=2>=4>67>=[21=6t{>27101;72>04>=7=2;>0;1>p07$12[>6006;>=t{7=>

@qlmKampfkamefKapealtfKbampaKiedqpfiiKiefgmKikbfeitpciKqtqgcfmemDhml %DmhmlqcqDfhfefkDf{kmtmDi`pfeiwiDpmlmpf %Acm{iemGcipqGtapfGqpkmLpaàemLpaàefkfLqpfcm % %FmefemCmkm %Cg#`g:efmCamlefmH{kpfeHaciwm =fc=fc>=gco^mctf/^mcfibipfGmcaibipfGmcai($acf9gpzfâpfwicf^f~fcfltamîdlipfmefîdiplbfmefîowmcm^patipf[mhmpfem #[g#pmkq[apgfla[hfrfTdp{taefkTqpfm %

|||dmkkeihmefkm%pi


17/37

O

Documents

Românii din Macedonia, Epir, Tesalia, Albania, Bulgaria și Serbia _ L.T Boga