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  • Risk level: Rig Move Manual

    Title: Jack-up rig move general requirements Doc. No: DIR-37-0021 Version: 03

    Doc. Owner: H. M. Hansen Approved by: Per Wullf Approved 18.08.2011

    Printed date: 18/08/2011 Page 1 of 45

    JACK-UP

    RIG MOVE MANUAL

    Copy No. 01 Volume 1/1

    This manual is the property of

    SEADRILL and for the use of designated staff only

    THIS IS A CONTROLLED DOCUMENT

    Revision requests and comments should be forwarded to:

    Seadrill Corporate

    Attn.: Operations Excellence

  • Risk level: Rig Move Manual

    Title: Jack-up rig move general requirements Doc. No: DIR-37-0021 Version: 03

    Doc. Owner: H. M. Hansen Approved by: Per Wullf Approved 18.08.2011

    Printed date: 18/08/2011 Page 2 of 45

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    1. INTRODUCTION ........................................................................................................................................................ 4

    1.01 PURPOSE........................................................................................................... 4

    1.02 SCOPE AND APPLICABILITY ...................................................................................... 4

    1.03 RESPONSIBILITIES................................................................................................ 4

    1.04 DEFINITIONS OF TERMS.......................................................................................... 4

    2. PLANNING AND SEQUENCE OF OPERATION................................................................................................... 6

    2.01 STEP 1 TO 12..................................................................................................... 6

    3. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS................................................................................................................................... 8

    3.01 CONDUCT OF OPERATION ........................................................................................ 8 3.01.01 Drills and exercises................................................................................................................................ 9

    3.01.02 Maintenance and repair work ................................................................................................................ 9

    3.01.03 Safety organisation................................................................................................................................. 9

    3.01.04 Operational planning meetings............................................................................................................ 10

    3.01.05 Damage control.................................................................................................................................... 10

    3.01.06 Storm preparedness.............................................................................................................................. 10

    3.02 ATTENDING PERSONNEL ....................................................................................... 10 3.02.01 OIM..................................................................................................................................................... 10

    3.02.02 Marine Section Leader......................................................................................................................... 11

    3.02.03 Rig Mover............................................................................................................................................. 11

    3.02.04 Seadrill appointed Marine Warranty Surveyor (MWS)........................................................................ 12

    3.02.05 Client Representative ........................................................................................................................... 12

    3.02.06 AHTSV Master ..................................................................................................................................... 13

    3.02.07 Positioning Surveyor............................................................................................................................ 13

    3.02.08 Manning - Crewmembers ..................................................................................................................... 13

    3.03 ATTENDING AHTSV ........................................................................................... 16 3.03.01 Minimum bollard pull requirements..................................................................................................... 17

    3.03.02 Criteria for rotating around one pinned Leg (walking the Jack-up).................................................... 17

    3.04 SITE SPECIFIC PROCEDURES .................................................................................. 17

    3.05 WEATHER........................................................................................................ 18 3.05.01 Weather window standard requirements.............................................................................................. 18

    3.05.03 Measuring sea conditions .................................................................................................................... 19

    3.06 GENERAL SOIL AND LOCATION SURVEY REQUIREMENTS ................................................... 20 3.06.01 Potential risks and survey methods...................................................................................................... 20

    3.06.02 Location categories.............................................................................................................................. 21

    3.06.03 Location coordinates ......................................................................................................................... 21

    3.06.04 Water depth at location........................................................................................................................ 22

    3.06.05 Survey line spacing .............................................................................................................................. 22

    3.06.06 Bathymetric survey............................................................................................................................... 23

    3.06.07 Seabed debris survey............................................................................................................................ 23

    3.06.08 Shallow seismic survey......................................................................................................................... 23

    3.06.09 Geotechnical investigations ................................................................................................................. 23

    3.06.10 Sampling and testing............................................................................................................................ 24

    3.06.11 Site investigation requirements ............................................................................................................ 24

    3.06.12 Geophysical site survey requirements.................................................................................................. 24

    3.06.13 Requirements to individual subcontractors.......................................................................................... 25

    3.07 LOAD AND STABILITY CALCULATIONS ........................................................................ 26

    3.08 PASSAGE PLAN AND NAVIGATIONAL PROCEDURES .......................................................... 26

  • Risk level: Rig Move Manual

    Title: Jack-up rig move general requirements Doc. No: DIR-37-0021 Version: 03

    Doc. Owner: H. M. Hansen Approved by: Per Wullf Approved 18.08.2011

    Printed date: 18/08/2011 Page 3 of 45

    3.09 SECURING FOR THE TOW ...................................................................................... 27

    3.10 TOWING GEAR .................................................................................................. 28 3.10.01 Emergency towing gear........................................................................................................................ 30

    3.11 CONTINGENCY PLANS AND PROCEDURE ...................................................................... 30

    3.12 COMMUNICATION ............................................................................................... 31

    4. OPERATION ....................................................................................................................................................... 31

    4.01 MOVING OFF LOCATION ........................................................................................ 31 4.01.01 General procedures.............................................................................................................................. 31

    4.01.02 Jacking operation................................................................................................................................. 32

    04.01.03 Jetting................................................................................................................................................... 33

    4.01.03 Use of towing vessels ........................................................................................................................... 33

    4.01.04 Use of anchors ..................................................................................................................................... 34

    4.02 TRANSIT ......................................................................................................... 34 4.02.01 General procedure ............................................................................................................................... 34

    4.02.02 Watch keeping ...................................................................................................................................... 35

    4.02.03 Weather observations........................................................................................................................... 36

    4.02.04 Position reporting ................................................................................................................................ 37

    4.02.05 Crane operations.................................................................................................................................. 38

    4.02.06 Minimum bunkers of diesel and portable water for passage................................................................ 38

    4.03 GOING ON LOCATION .......................................................................................... 38 4.03.01 General procedures.............................................................................................................................. 39

    4.03.02 Conditions on location ......................................................................................................................... 39

    4.03.03 Approach.............................................................................................................................................. 40

    4.03.04 Anchor operations................................................................................................................................ 41

    4.04 PRELOADING .................................................................................................... 42

    4.05 SPECIAL SOIL CONDITIONS.................................................................................... 44

    4.06 JACKING TO FINAL AIR GAP.................................................................................... 44

    4.07 CLAMPING AND SKIDDING OF DERRICK ...................................................................... 45

    5. REPORTING AND FORMS............................................................................................................................... 45

    5.01 CHECKLISTS..................................................................................................... 45

    5.02 TEMPLATES ...................................................................................................... 45

  • Risk level: Rig Move Manual

    Title: Jack-up rig move general requirements Doc. No: DIR-37-0021 Version: 03

    Doc. Owner: H. M. Hansen Approved by: Per Wullf Approved 18.08.2011

    Printed date: 18/08/2011 Page 4 of 45

    1. INTRODUCTION

    1.01 Purpose

    The purpose of this manual is to outline and provide minimum requirements to

    ensure that planning, towage, positioning and preloading of Seadrill Jack-ups are

    carried out in a safe and efficient manner.

    1.02 Scope and applicability

    This manual contains requirements and information that is needed to perform the

    activities as per above and sets minimum standards to ensure that each operation

    is performed in such a way that it complies with Seadrills policies and directives.

    This rig move manual is issued by Seadrill Corporate and shall be considered as a

    set of minimum requirements. In addition to these requirements, all international

    and local country rules and regulations shall be implemented and included in the

    site specific rig move and preload procedures issued for each rig move operation.

    1.03 Responsibilities

    This manual and its subsequent revisions shall be approved by the COO.

    The local Marine Superintendent (or Marine Responsible) is responsible for ensuring

    that these requirements are incorporated into the site specific procedures.

    Seadrill Corporate is responsible for the continuous review and update of this

    manual based on lessons learned and feedback from the rigs and regional offices.

    1.04 Definitions of terms

    Definitions in this manual are in accordance with ISO 8402 standard. Those

    definitions which are not included in that standard are in accordance with the terms

    of ISO 9004 or the Company's own definitions.

    AHTSV Anchor Handling Towing supply Vessel

    Bathymetric

    Survey

    To determine the water depth and any slope of the seabed at the

    desired location site and to ensure a safe navigable approach to

    the site.

    BP Bollard Pull.

    Certificate of

    Location Approval

    (COLA)

    The document which verifies that a specific offshore unit can be

    safely installed on a specific location and be safely operated

    within the limitations of the Jack-up Marine Operation Manual

    (MOM) applicable to the unit and the planned operations.

    The COLA will be issued by a recognised Marine Warranty

    Surveyor.

    Cone Penetration

    Test

    (CPT)

    To obtain soil resistance data to enable the prediction of leg

    penetration.

    Extended field

    move

    A move where the duration of towage exceeds 12 hours and

    standby location(s) are required.

    Field move A move where the duration of towage is below 12 hours.

  • Risk level: Rig Move Manual

    Title: Jack-up rig move general requirements Doc. No: DIR-37-0021 Version: 03

    Doc. Owner: H. M. Hansen Approved by: Per Wullf Approved 18.08.2011

    Printed date: 18/08/2011 Page 5 of 45

    Grab Samples To confirm the composition of the seabed sediments and provide

    Coring Survey information on scour potential.

    Jack-up A mobile platform that stands on the seabed on supporting legs.

    Emplacement of a

    Jack-up

    The act of bringing an offshore unit onto a new location and

    includes placement of the structure/anchors and the load tests

    required to verify the capability of the soil to withstand the

    maximum forces induced.

    Magnometer

    Survey

    A survey carried out in order to identify and map sub-seabed

    metallic objects.

    Marine Section

    Leader

    Barge Master or Stability Section leader

    Marine Warranty

    Surveyor (MWS)

    A company approved by Seadrills underwriters which have been

    nominated by the COO to issue the COA for installation of a

    Seadrill Jack-up and the issuance of verification documents

    (Towage Certificate, Tie-Down Certificate etc) on the

    accomplishment of intermediate stages of the operation.

    Ocean tow A move where the duration exceeds 12 hours and no stand-by

    locations are available.

    Rig Mover Tow Master

    ROV Remote Operated Vehicle

    Shall, Should &

    Can

    Any text which does not describe how work Shall be carried out

    shall be confined to guidelines. The following definitions apply to

    all documents

    Shall: A requirement which is mandatory.

    Should: Refers to a recommendation. Alternative solutions of

    the same functionality or quality may be applied.

    Can: Refers to one of several solutions of equal functionality

    or quality.

    Shallow Seismic

    Survey

    A subsea survey carried out to identify and map possible shallow

    gas accumulations and to obtain information about the

    configuration of the sub-seabed soil within the foundation zone.

    Side Scan Sonar

    Survey

    A subsea survey carried out to detect any objects or obstructions

    and to map the seabed in order to investigate it's topography

    and variations in sediment cover.

    SNAME The Society of Naval Architects & Marine Engineers

    (Publisher of the standard: Site Specific Assessment of Mobile

    Offshore Drilling Units 5-5A)

    Soil Bore (Coring) To provide sufficient data to calibrate and ensure proper

    geotechnical and geophysical analysis.

    Swiss Cheese

    drilling

    Perforation drilling, which is drilling a specified number of holes

    below the intended spud can location to weaken the formation.

    Tow Bridle Main towing arrangement used in connection with the lead tug of

    the tow.

  • Risk level: Rig Move Manual

    Title: Jack-up rig move general requirements Doc. No: DIR-37-0021 Version: 03

    Doc. Owner: H. M. Hansen Approved by: Per Wullf Approved 18.08.2011

    Printed date: 18/08/2011 Page 6 of 45

    2. PLANNING AND SEQUENCE OF OPERATION In order to maintain regularity during the planning and issuance of the operation

    site specific rig move procedures as well as the preload procedures, it is

    recommended to follow the planning and sequence of operation as outlined below.

    2.01 Step 1 to 12

    The planning and sequence of operations have been divided into the following 12

    steps:

    1. Client location request?

    2. Requesting soil and seabed

    information from client

    3. Geotechnical investigation

    4. Preparing site specific procedures

    5. Requesting Location Certificate of

    Approval (COA)

    6. Marine Warranty Surveyors

    requirements (MWS)

    7. Onboard review of the site specific

    procedures

    8. Preload simulation

    Preparation

    9. Onshore pre-move meeting

    10. Preparing for rig move

    11. Rig move

    Execution

    12. Preloading and final accepting

    13. Post Rig Move report

    Step 1 Client location request? This step will be the result of successful negotiations leading to a drilling contract,

    and does normally not include anything else than collecting various operational

    information which may be required by the Seadrill Regional Office.

    Step 2 Requesting soil and seabed information from client

    This step will under normal circumstances be handled by Seadrill Regional Office.

    It is essential that this data is requested in such a time that all geotechnical

    examinations and calculations can be carried out in a professional and satisfactory

    manner. Especially in areas with special soil conditions which could lead to rapid

    penetration and/or punch-through. (See section 3.06).

    Step 3 Geotechnical investigation

    In order to have the full understanding of the sub-seabed soil all available data

    shall be forwarded to the Seadrill Marine Engineering Group or geotechnical

    subcontractor for analysis. That will result in a foundation assessment being issued,

    giving estimated penetrations and ascertain any risk of rapid penetration and/or

    punch-through.

    The sub-contractor shall be approved as per section 3.06.13

  • Risk level: Rig Move Manual

    Title: Jack-up rig move general requirements Doc. No: DIR-37-0021 Version: 03

    Doc. Owner: H. M. Hansen Approved by: Per Wullf Approved 18.08.2011

    Printed date: 18/08/2011 Page 7 of 45

    Step 4 Preparing site specific procedures

    The Seadrill Regional Office will at this stage start preparing the site specific rig

    move and preload procedure.

    For the rig move procedure see section 3.04.

    For the preload procedure see sections 4.04 and 4.05

    Step 5 Requesting Certificate of Location Approval (COLA)

    Upon receipt of the results of the geotechnical examinations and calculations, the

    Seadrill Regional Office has to forward all documentation to an approved MWS for

    review and issuance of a COLA for the site specific location and covering the

    emplacement of the specific Jack-up in question.

    For approved Marine Warranty subcontractor see section 3.06.13

    Step 6 Marine Warranty Surveyors requirements (MWS)

    Upon receipt of the COLA the Seadrill Regional Office will implement any

    recommendations and requirements into the site specific rig move procedure and

    preload procedure and these shall be fulfilled, this is to satisfy the requirements of

    our underwriters

    For the rig move procedure see section 3.04.

    For the preload procedure see sections 4.04 and 4.05.

    Step 7 Onboard review of the site specific procedures

    When the draft procedures have been completed by the Seadrill Regional Office,

    they have to be forwarded to the Rig Manager, OIM, Marine Section Leader, Rig

    Mover and, if deemed necessary, the MWS, for review and comments.

    If relevant, the comments shall be implemented into the procedures by the local

    Marine Superintendent or Marine Responsible person.

    The procedures will have to be finally approved as per section 3.06.02.

    Step 8 Preload simulation

    When the preload procedure has been agreed between the Seadrill Regional Office

    and the Jack-up, the Jack-up has to prepare a preload simulation based on the

    procedure and actual/ estimated deck load.

    The preload simulation shall be approved by the Seadrill Regional Office.

    See section 3.06.02, 4.04 and 4.05.

    Step 9 Onshore pre-move meeting

    When all procedures are completed within the Seadrill Regional Office all involved

    parties have to attend an onshore/offshore pre-move meeting by means of a

    teleconference call at which each procedure shall be reviewed and agreed upon.

    Minutes of this meeting form part of the post rig move report.

  • Risk level: Rig Move Manual

    Title: Jack-up rig move general requirements Doc. No: DIR-37-0021 Version: 03

    Doc. Owner: H. M. Hansen Approved by: Per Wullf Approved 18.08.2011

    Printed date: 18/08/2011 Page 8 of 45

    When agreement has been reached, any comments or corrections shall be

    implemented into the procedures and forwarded to the designated responsible

    persons for acceptance and signature.

    If any comments or corrections arise after the final acceptance, a non-conformance

    shall be forwarded and approved by all involved parties. See location categories and

    approval level in section 3.06.02.

    For non-conformities, please refer to TMS, Directive DIR-00-0011 Handling of

    non-conformities.

    Step 10 Preparing for rig move

    At this stage the Jack-up should prepare for rig move according to the Marine

    Operations Manual and to the satisfaction of the MWS. In this respect the MWS

    shall issue a Seaworthiness / Tow Approval Certificate stating that the Jack-up is

    ready for the planned rig move and that all criteria in the rig move procedure are

    fulfilled prior to commencement of the rig move.

    Step 11 Rig move

    The rig will now commence the actual rig move by jacking down at present location,

    pull off, transit, emplacement at the new location, preload and jack up to final air

    gap.

    Please see sections 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3.

    Step 12 Preloading and final accepting

    When the final position has been accepted by the operators representative the

    Jack-up will be preloaded according to the preload procedure and to the acceptance

    of the attending MWS.

    Upon completion of preloading and acceptance by the attending MWS, the Jack-up

    will be jacked up to the operational air gap as required by the operator however

    always higher than the minimum required operational air gap as stipulated in the

    location approval. The final air gap has to be accepted by the operators

    representative before commencement of drilling operations.

    Please see section 4.06 and 4.07.

    3. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

    3.01 Conduct of operation

    While Jack-ups are departing a location, in transit or during emplacement at a new

    location they operate outside their normal mode wherefore the OIM shall be aware

    of the requirements set in the specific rig move procedure.

    Furthermore, it is of paramount importance that the attending AHTSV and other

    involved services have been verified to have the capability and capacity to perform

    the functions required to accomplish the operation. The MWS plays a vital and

    central role in this verification process.

  • Risk level: Rig Move Manual

    Title: Jack-up rig move general requirements Doc. No: DIR-37-0021 Version: 03

    Doc. Owner: H. M. Hansen Approved by: Per Wullf Approved 18.08.2011

    Printed date: 18/08/2011 Page 9 of 45

    With exception of the check lists in section 5 of this manual, the directions in this

    Rig Move Manual are minimum requirements and guidelines based on good offshore

    marine practices and marine standards supplemented by the experience gained by

    Seadrills organization during the years.

    This Rig Move Manual shall not substitute any mandatory rules and regulations

    issued by a Continental Shelf Authority, Flag State or any other authority having

    legal rights on the Jack-up concerned.

    3.01.01 Drills and exercises

    Drills and exercises shall be carried out as specified in TMS. Additional special drills

    may be required if the rig move operation involves a number of non-regular crew

    members.

    Where alterations to the Station Bill are required for the intended voyage or

    upcoming operation, they shall be prepared in due time and the crew shall be

    instructed accordingly. Drills shall be carried out to ensure that all crew members

    have understood the changes and are able to act promptly. Exercises and drills

    should always be recorded in the appropriate log book.

    3.01.02 Maintenance and repair work

    Maintenance and repair work during the rig move shall be planned with the

    responsible parties, i.e. Rig Manager, OIM, Marine Section Leader, Technical

    Section Leader and the Rig Mover. Care shall be exercised to ensure that all

    systems and equipment vital to sea-worthiness remains unaffected throughout all

    phases of the operation.

    Heavy equipment shall only be used or dismantled when

    conditions are such that safe handling can take place within the

    pitch/ roll and heave imposed on the Jack-up.

    Large modification work should be conducted only by a dedicated

    Project Manager, who works in close contact with the OIM,

    Marine Section Leader, Technical Section Leader and Rig Mover.

    The Permit to Work System shall be strictly followed and all

    permits to be signed by the OIM.

    If work has been commenced and cannot be completed prior to

    adverse conditions, the work shall be suspended and the area

    shall be secured with adequate barriers and signage.

    3.01.03 Safety organisation

    During rig moves the number of personnel on board will be reduced and the OIM

    shall ensure that the valid Station Bill, and the positions stated herein, can be

    manned with the personnel available on board.

    If this is not the case, the OIM and the rig management must, prior to

    commencement, create an alternative safety organisation and Station Bill

    addressing the situation. The personnel onboard has to be instructed and trained

    accordingly.

  • Risk level: Rig Move Manual

    Title: Jack-up rig move general requirements Doc. No: DIR-37-0021 Version: 03

    Doc. Owner: H. M. Hansen Approved by: Per Wullf Approved 18.08.2011

    Printed date: 18/08/2011 Page 10 of 45

    3.01.04 Operational planning meetings

    The operation plan is acknowledged by the Client in the formal pre-move meeting

    conducted onshore.

    Prior to commencing each step of the operation, it is important that the OIM

    conducts meetings with management of the rig move as well as TBRA (Task based

    risk assessment) and Toolbox Talks with the participating crew.

    3.01.05 Damage control

    The OIM shall have damage control equipment readily available on board the Jack-

    up to facilitate temporary repairs.

    3.01.06 Storm preparedness

    During the transit of a Jack-up, the weather can change rapidly wherefore close

    monitoring is essential. Despite weather reporting services being arranged, the unit

    shall be prepared at all times for adverse weather conditions.

    If the weather situation deteriorates in such a way that safe jacking on an

    alternative location cannot take place, the OIM must, in consultation with the MWS

    and Rig Mover, evaluate the possibility of lowering the legs to a predetermined

    position to improve the stability and reduce the stress imposed on the legs.

    This decision should be carefully evaluated and executed well in advance before

    reaching the limitations stipulated in the Jack-ups Marine Operations Manual

    especially for units with leg fixation systems as these can take several hours to

    disengage. The maximum towing speed when lowering the legs shall be adhered to.

    Whenever the weather deteriorates, additional monitoring shall be undertaken to

    confirm the watertight integrity and to verify all lashings and tie downs are still in

    place and secure.

    3.02 Attending personnel

    All work related communication shall be in English.

    3.02.01 OIM

    The OIM has a total responsibility for the safety of the rig and personnel at all times

    as per statutory requirements and he/she is responsible for ensuring that all

    operations are conducted in such a manner as to safeguard the integrity of all

    Seadrill assets and third party equipment.

    The OIM decides when it is safe and practical to commence operations within the

    limitations of the Marine Operations Manual, having consulted with the Marine

    Section Leader, Rig mover, MWS and Client Representative.

    The OIM approves commencement of jacking operations.

    The OIM reports the progress of the operation to the onshore management every 6

    hours as a minimum.

  • Risk level: Rig Move Manual

    Title: Jack-up rig move general requirements Doc. No: DIR-37-0021 Version: 03

    Doc. Owner: H. M. Hansen Approved by: Per Wullf Approved 18.08.2011

    Printed date: 18/08/2011 Page 11 of 45

    3.02.02 Marine Section Leader

    The Marine Section Leader is responsible for ensuring that all aspects of the rig

    move are performed safely and efficiently.

    He/she liaises with the OIM, MWS, Rig Mover and Client Representative on all

    matters concerned with the move.

    He/ she is responsible for operating the jacking control panel.

    He/she ensures that the stability complies with the Marine Operations Manual at

    all times, including making any adjustments to trim or heel as necessary in

    consultation with the MWS.

    He/she ensures that the watertight integrity of the unit is not impaired and

    that all watertight closing devices are functioning properly, reference is made to

    4.02.02.

    Note: - It is essential that watertight openings are kept closed, whilst the unit

    is afloat, or during jacking operations. If it is necessary to open a

    watertight opening to allow passage between one compartment and

    another - this may be done, but the opening shall be closed immediately

    after passing through.

    He/she ensures that the towing and emergency towing gear are in place, in good

    condition, complete with certification and ready for immediate deployment.

    He/she ensures that competent Seadrill personnel are available for the safe

    deployment of the rigs towing gear to the AHTSV.

    He/she ensures that all jacking and jetting systems are function tested prior to

    commencement of the operation and that all pumping systems are fully

    operational. All bilges and strum boxes are to be checked and cleaned if required.

    He/she ensures that the sea fastenings of all equipment and cargo are adequate

    and completed to the satisfaction of the Marine Warranty Surveyor.

    The Marine Section Leader is responsible for verifying that all checklists

    pertaining to the move have been completed and signed off prior to

    commencement of the move.

    3.02.03 Rig Mover

    The Rig Mover liaises with the Seadrill OIM, MWS, Technical Section Leader and

    Client Representative on all matters concerned with the operation.

    He/she confirms that the rig's towing equipment is suitably certified and in good

    condition and that all communication systems are functioning correctly.

    He/she is responsible for the conduct and safety of the rig during the tow and will

    give instructions to the towing vessels with respect to tow wire deployment,

    passage planning, courses and speeds, after consultation with the Seadrill OIM,

    MWS and AHTSV Masters.

  • Risk level: Rig Move Manual

    Title: Jack-up rig move general requirements Doc. No: DIR-37-0021 Version: 03

    Doc. Owner: H. M. Hansen Approved by: Per Wullf Approved 18.08.2011

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    He/she liaises with the AHTSV Masters on all manoeuvres from hooking up

    boats, under tow, disconnecting, moving to stand off position, running of

    anchors prior to moving to the final positioning including direct communication with

    the jacking control room.

    He/she requests commencement of jacking operations and preloading

    operations in consultation with the OIM, Marine Section Leader, Marine Warranty

    Surveyor and Client Representative.

    3.02.04 Seadrill appointed Marine Warranty Surveyor (MWS)

    The MWS liaises with the Rig Mover, Marine Section Leader and OIM on all aspects

    of the move to ensure the operation is carried out in compliance with the Marine

    Operations Manual and site specific procedures.

    The MWS issues a Towage Approval Certificate when he is satisfied that the Jack-up

    and attending AHTSV(s) are in a seaworthy condition and can commence the tow in

    a safe manner.

    The MWS will veri fy that the towing equipment is in good condition and

    that all communication systems are functioning correctly.

    The MWS, in conjunction with the OIM, Marine Section Leader and Rig Mover,

    decides when it is safe and practicable to commence operations within the

    limitations of the unit's Marine Operations Manual and the long range weather

    forecast(s).

    The MWS monitors jacking, rig move and pre-loading operations.

    The MWS liaises when necessary with the Client Representative as required on

    all matters concerned with the rig move operation.

    The MWS verifies that the rig has acceptable stability at all times and he shall

    advise on making adjustments to trim or heel as necessary.

    The MWS verifies, in consultation with the Marine Section Leader and the Rig

    Mover, that the rig has sufficient positive stability and water depths throughout

    all stages of the operation.

    3.02.05 Client Representative

    The Client Representative is responsible for protecting the Oil Companys assets.

    He/she verifies compliance with the site specific and approved rig move and

    preload procedures.

    He/she verifies that the operation is carried out in accordance to the clients

    procedures where required when approaching a platform or subsea

    structure/pipeline.

  • Risk level: Rig Move Manual

    Title: Jack-up rig move general requirements Doc. No: DIR-37-0021 Version: 03

    Doc. Owner: H. M. Hansen Approved by: Per Wullf Approved 18.08.2011

    Printed date: 18/08/2011 Page 13 of 45

    He/she liaises with the survey positioning contractor, Rig Mover and Marine

    Section Leader with respect to the navigational equipment status and position

    confidence at the final approach to a location. He will also keep the onshore

    drilling manager updated with ongoing and future planned operations.

    The Client Representative is responsible for the acceptance of the final position of

    the Jack-up.

    3.02.06 AHTSV Master

    The AHTSV Master is responsible for the safety of own vessel.

    He/she is responsible for ensuring that all towing operations are conducted in a

    safe manner with due regards to safe navigation, safe working practices and good

    seamanship.

    He/she has the obligation to request for a consultation with the Rig Mover, OIM,

    Marine Section Leader, MWS, and Client Representative to turn the tow and head for

    shelter in the event of an increasing weather forecast or encounters unexpected bad

    weather. The OIM is overall responsible and may instruct the Rig Mover to inform

    the vessels to head for shelter should he deem the situation warrants it.

    He/she ensures that AHTSV crew is familiar with the towing operation.

    By the use of a risk assessment process, he/she shall ensure that all hazards have

    been identified and communicated to the crew prior to each towing operation.

    He/she reports on any known damage to equipment or vessel to the OIM, Marine

    Section Leader and Rig Mover at the time of being aware of the damage or at the

    earliest opportunity thereafter. This information will be communicated to all

    other relevant parties by the OIM.

    He/she ensures that appropriate navigation warnings, similar to below, are

    transmitted on the hour or on approach of other vessels on the Safety Distress

    VHF Channel 16 or appropriate navigational channel for specific area.

    3.02.07 Positioning Surveyor

    The Positioning Surveyor is responsible for the proper operation of the positioning

    equipment and providing constant data showing the position of the unit at all times

    during the tow and at the proposed location including the stand-off position.

    He/she performs system checks to prove navigation system confidence prior to

    departure from the present location and at intervals during the tow and during

    location positioning operations.

    He/she will immediately report failures and/or shortfalls in navigation equipment to the

    OIM, Marine Section Leader, Rig Mover and Client Representative.

    3.02.08 Manning - Crewmembers

    The minimum manning shall comply with the requirements stipulated by the

    Country of Registration (Flag State) and the Continental Shelf Authority. The

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    requirements of the Flag State are stipulated in the Safe Manning Certificate

    which is part of the Jack-up certification record.

    The number of crew members carried on board the Jack-up during the move shall

    be limited to essential personnel only with due consideration to the evacuation

    means available (helicopters, boats etc.).

    The maximum number of People on Board (POB) shall not exceed the capacity of

    one lifeboat or 60 persons onboard, which ever is the lower number. This applies to

    Extended field moves and Ocean tows.

    For infield moves this POB limit can be adjusted based on compliance of the table

    below.

    ACTIVITY & SERIOUS HIGH-POTENTIAL

    RISKS PRESENT DURING ACTIVITY

    POB OF UP

    TO 60

    HELICOPTER AVAILABLE

    in < 60mins

    TWO HELICOPTERS

    AVAILABLE in <

    60mins away, or ONE

    HELICOPTER

    (60mins away) &

    OTHER FACILITIES

    ALWAYS WITHIN 15

    MILES radius

    SUPPORT

    VESSEL (or

    SPARE AHTS)

    AT ALL TIMES

    (plus

    operational

    Cranes & Billy

    Pugh on Rig)

    1. Jacking Down

    a. Wind above operational limits YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    b. Sea-state above operational limits YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    c. Structural failure of legs YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    d. Failure of jacking gear YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    e. In-field vessel collision YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    f. Errant passing vessel collision YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    g. Live pipeline(s) in vicinity of platform YES

    ADDITIONAL MITIGATIONS THAT CAN BE IMPLEMENTED, AS PART OF

    "DISPENSATION FROM NORMAL OPERATING PROCEDURES", TO EXCEED 60

    POB (UP TO ULTIMATE MAXIMUM OF 90 POB)

    No POB above 60 allowed

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    2. Wet Tow/Positioning

    a. Wind above operational limits YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    b. Sea-state above operational limits YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    c. Loss of tow (hawser/tug failure) YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    d. Loss of stability (shifting loads) YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    e. Loss of water-tight integrity YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    f. Shallow water depth (unknown) YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    g. Extreme water depth (unknown) YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    h. In-field vessel collision YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    i. Errant passing vessel collision YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    3. Jacking Up

    a. Wind above operational limits YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    b. Sea-state above operational limits YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    c. Structural failure of legs/jacking gear YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    d. Failure of jacking gear YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    e. Punch through YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    f. Rapid penetration YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    g. Collision with platform YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    h. In-field vessel collision YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    i. Errant passing vessel collision YES

    60 POB + capacity of

    chopper up to 90 POB up to 90 POB

    j. Live pipeline(s) in vicinity of platform YES No POB above 60 allowed

    A TBRA Shall be completed and signed by the participating persons including the

    client rep for carrying more persons than 60 POB. That is to ensure definite

    conformation of helicopters, boats, etc. will be available.

    The signed TBRA shall be included in the appendix to the rig move procedure.

    The minimum core crew recommended on board a Jack-up during a field move or

    ocean tow should consist of following:

    1 OIM

    2 (two) Marine Section Leaders depending on duration of preloading

    operations.

    1 Maintenance supervisor

    2 (two) Electricians

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    2 (two) Mechanics

    2 (two) Motorman

    2 two) Radio Operators

    1 (one) Cook

    2 (two) Stewards

    2 (two) Crane Operators

    1 (one) Welder (optional)

    3 (three) Seaman skilled persons

    It is not always required to have a Marine Warranty Surveyor attending during

    the entire move, however, in order to issue a COLA the Marine Warranty Surveyor

    shall attend the Jack-up prior to commencement of the move for surveying the

    unit and issuing the COLA.

    3.03 Attending AHTSV

    All AHTSV shall be fit for the purpose for the intended operation. All involved

    vessels shall be in compliance with standards stipulated in the COLA, the Jack-up

    Marine Operations Manual and recommendations issued by the attending MWS. All

    trading certificates shall be valid and all vessels shall be able to communicate in

    English around the clock.

    The AHTSV and its equipment shall be inspected and approved prior to

    commencement of the towing or any anchor handling operation.

    In situations when this inspection is not practicable, the record from a previous

    inspection should be consulted and/or a valid certificate from a recognized MWS

    shall be presented e.g. Marine Warranty Towing Vessel Approval Certificate.

    The inspection shall as a minimum include the following items:

    Bollard pull/ BHP meet the minimum requirements for the

    particular unit

    Towing and work winches primary and secondary

    Auxiliary winches

    Stern rollers and mechanic stoppers (E.g. Shark Jaws / Karm

    Forks)

    Main and spare towing wires

    Work wires, shackles, connecting links and any other equipment

    planned to be utilized during intended work scopes

    Crew list including position on board and qualification notes

    All vessels shall be suitable manned in accordance to legislation and

    work scope and shall be capable of operating on a 24 hours

    continuously basis, if required within the work scope

    The following certificates shall be available and presented upon request. All

    certificates shall be valid without any notation of restrictions which could affect

    required performances and have an impact on intended operations:

    Certificate of Registration

    Class Certificates for Hull and Machinery

    Safety Construction Certificate

    Safety Equipment Certificate

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    Radio Safety Certificate

    MARPOL Certificates

    ISPS Certificate

    Tow Wire Certificate including spare wire

    Bollard Pull Certificate

    Various Certificates for Towing and Anchor Handling

    Equipment

    Latest survey report shall be available for review

    Outstanding conditions of Class

    BHP of engines

    Verification shall be obtained to ensure that sufficient fuel, lube oil and potable

    water are available for the expected duration of operation including 25% spare.

    General suitability check shall be performed to confirm that communication and

    navigation equipment are suitable, sufficient and operational.

    In shall be confirmed that there are no operational limitations placed on the vessel.

    3.03.01 Minimum bollard pull requirements

    The minimum required bollard pull, as specified for the individual Jack-up, shall

    be stated in the rig move procedure. Refer to TMS doc for more details on

    bollard pull requirements

    3.03.02 Criteria for rotating around one pinned Leg (walking the Jack-up)

    Positioning any Jack-up by rotating around a pinned leg is not normally allowed and

    can only be approved by the COO.

    Such approval will require information and calculations as follows:

    Maximum pull applied from the AHTSV

    Maximum penetration of the leg which the Jack-up is rotating around

    Maximum seabed torsion resistance

    Maximum torsion arm

    Angle of rotation (degrees of turn) shall be minimized and stated in

    the approval.

    3.04 Site specific procedures

    For every Jack-up rig move a site specific rig move procedure and a site specific pre-

    load procedure have to be developed. Both shall be in English.

    The purpose of these procedures is to assist and guide the OIM, Rig Mover and other

    personnel involved in the move.

    The contents of the site specific procedure shall address:

    Introduction and purpose of the operation

    Personnel responsibilities

    Environmental conditions

    Navigation package and communication

    Departure from present location

    Tow and assist vessels

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    Tow route and waypoints

    Positioning (open locations)

    Preloading

    Piracy/Rig security

    The content of the site specific pre-load procedure shall address:

    Summary of precautionary standard operations

    Summary of precautions for punch through potential

    Settlement and rapid penetration

    Action in the event of slow settlement

    Action in the event of rapid settlement or punch through

    Contact details

    Soil foundation assessment

    Pre-loading sequence

    Precautions during pre-load operations

    Where plans are forwarded by the client, the details shall be reviewed by the

    regional Marine Responsible and incorporated into Seadrill procedures.

    The final site specific procedures will be forwarded to all involved parties for their

    approval and signature and constitute the basic guidelines for the rig move to be

    executed.

    3.05 Weather

    The establishment of good quality weather forecasting, which should be both site and

    route specific, is essential for identifying the weather window required and for the safe

    conduct of the operation.

    The established arrangement should as a minimum provide forecasting twice a

    day and the arrangement has to include immediate update if there is a

    significant change (e.g. gale warning) in the predictions.

    It is advisable to commence the forecasting timely thus having a possibility of

    evaluating the development of weather pattern etc. and making the necessary

    comparison between the forecasted and actual weather.

    Besides the established forecasting all other available meteorological data and

    information related to the area of operation and route should be studied closely.

    Units that do not have a weather facsimile installed should consider taking a portable

    instrument in use, especially where ocean tow is being planned.

    The decision to commence a rig move shall be based on a suitable window.

    3.05.01 Weather window standard requirements

    During Field Moves two independent weather centres shall have identified and

    documented a weather window suitable for:

    The safe lowering of the unit on location of departure

    The safe transit from location to location

    The safe installation of the unit and preloading

    The safe elevation of the unit on location of arrival

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    During Extended Field Moves two independent weather centres shall have identified

    and documented a weather window suitable for:

    The safe lowering of the unit at the location of departure

    The safe transit from the location of departure to a nominated

    and accepted location of refuge on the route where the tow can

    be in a sheltered area or the unit can safely jack out of the water

    and take the required preload on board.

    During Ocean Tow two independent weather centres shall have identified and

    documented a weather window suitable for:

    The safe lowering of the unit at the location of departure and a

    minimum of three days route forecast where acceptable weather

    conditions prevail.

    There should be no indication that a tropical cyclone is under

    development which could have a severe impact on the tow.

    3.05.03 Measuring sea conditions

    Weather forecasts should always be compared with the actual weather observations

    made onboard the Jack-up.

    If instrumentation for recording weather and sea condition is available, data should be

    captured frequently and logged.

    Self-elevating units, which are not equipped with instrumentation for wave recording,

    can besides the general observation and recording use the following method for

    establishing sea-conditions as wave height, period and length:

    Observe from a suitable position in the leg well, the ladder steps or

    rack teeth at the waterline.

    Observe and note for 10 minutes at hourly intervals the number and

    height of waves passing and record the number of waves and their

    respective heights.

    List the number of waves 2', 3', 4', 5', 6', etc.

    When a 10 minute period of observation has been noted calculate as follows:

    Multiply the wave height by the number of waves to obtain multiplier.

    Add all the multipliers together.

    Divide by the number of waves, which will give the average wave

    height.

    Divide the number of waves by 600; this being the number of seconds

    in 10 minutes. This will give you the average wave period per

    second.

    The average wave height and period should then be plotted on an hourly graph. After

    several hours a trend will become apparent and this could predict a potential jacking

    period well in advance.

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    3.06 General soil and location survey requirements

    The objective of this section is to provide specific Terms of Reference for the MWS

    appointed to issue the COLA and for those involved with the planning of the

    emplacement of the Jack-up.

    Actual requirements will vary based on the type of Jack-up, the nature of the

    operation and the features of the area and seabed concerned.

    Information shall be made available in sufficient time to allow for the COLA

    authorization process, and for Seadrill to prepare site specific procedures, issue

    instructions and authorization to the attending Rig Mover.

    Note: All stand-off and emergency locations shall be surveyed in accordance

    with this procedure.

    3.06.01 Potential risks and survey methods

    Risk Evaluation and Prevention Methods

    Installation obstacles Bathymetric / Seabed surveys.

    Punch-Through Shallow seismic survey. Geotechnical site investigation and soil testing. Bearing capacity analysis to determine

    risks of punch through.

    Recommend the various methods of

    preloading to minimise punch through.

    Bearing failure & settlement under

    storm loading conditions

    Site specific assessment to be

    carried out

    Shallow seismic survey. Geotechnical site investigation and soil testing. Bearing capacity analysis to determine

    risks of bearing failure or settlement. Preload to full capacity

    Sliding failure Shallow Seismic survey. Geotechnical site investigation and soil testing.

    Scour Bathymetric survey. Determine seabed current strength. Carry out regular inspections and

    maintain records of the spud can to

    check for scour.

    Consider installing sand /gravel bags to

    protect against scour. Increase spud can penetration.

    Legs stuck in the formation Geotechnical site investigation and soil

    testing to determine risk. Use and testing of jetting system, educator pipe etc.

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    Foot prints of previous jack ups Review location records. Consider filling old foot prints. Consider re-orientation of the jack up to

    avoid foot print holes.

    Submerged metal objects / wrecks

    pipelines and cables

    Magnetometer survey. Seabed Survey by ROV / Diver.

    Shallow gas / Gas pockets Geophysical survey.

    Sub-surface faults Geophysical survey.

    Geological hazards Soil sampling and geotechnical

    analysis Seabed surface survey.

    Seabed faults (depressions), reefs,

    rock pinnacles, wrecks etc.

    Side scan sonar. ROV inspection. Divers visual inspection.

    3.06.02 Location categories

    The various locations have been divided into four categories as follows:

    Category A

    A COLA has previously been issued for this particular Jack-up at this

    location.

    Category B

    A COLA has previously been issued for similar type of Jack-up and all

    soil and location survey data is available for this location.

    Category C

    Any type of Jack-up has previously been emplaced on this location.

    Category D

    No JACK-UP has previously been emplaced at this location.

    Note: Of above four location categories Type A & B can be approved by

    the Seadrill Regional Office.

    Categories C & D can be approved by the Regional Office unless these

    locations have a risk of rapid penetration or punch through, in which

    case Seadrill Corporate shall approve the site specific pre-load

    procedure. Corporate approval could involve third party review of all

    procedures as well as attendance by an observer (Marine Surveyor)

    appointed by Corporate.

    3.06.03 Location coordinates

    The location coordinates are expressed by latitude and longitude in degrees,

    minutes and seconds and should be at least 2 but preferably 3 decimal places for

    accuracy and shall include the datum used. I.e. international spheroid, WGS 84

    ED50 etc. and the projection used UTM zone.

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    3.06.04 Water depth at location

    This should be provided in relation to chart datum, meaning sea level or lowest

    astronomical tide stating which reference has been used.

    3.06.05 Survey line spacing

    In general, the surveyed area shall as a minimum be 1 x 1 km square centered on

    the designated location.

    Two line grids each consisting of a minimum of 11 lines, spaced at 100 meters

    intervals shall be acquired in orthogonal directions to cover the survey area. The

    centre lines of the line grids shall intersect at right angles at the designated

    location.

    The program of lines shall total be (11+11) x 1= 22 kilometers, excluding any

    necessary extensions to accommodate towed equipment or to enhance data

    interpretations. Line separations shall be reduced to a maximum of 50 meters

    within 200 meters of the designated location, where indicated, by the complexity

    of seabed relief and sub seabed soil conditions.

    The grid may be modified in accordance with the characteristics of the equipment

    used. However deviations from the overall orthogonal grid pattern should be

    avoided.

    The survey grid orientation shall be defined to optimize data coverage based on

    pre-existing knowledge of seabed and morphology, geology and local

    environmental conditions.

    Tie lines to other known locations and geotechnical borehole sites shall be included

    in the survey line plan whenever possible.

    For Category A and B locations, a surveyed area of minimum 300 x 300 meters

    square centered on the designated location can be accepted.

    Two line grids each consisting of a minimum of 7 lines, spaced at 50 meters

    intervals shall be acquired in orthogonal directions to cover the survey area. The

    centre lines of the line grids shall intersect at right angles at the designated

    location.

    The program of lines shall total (7+7) x 300= 4200 meters, excluding any

    necessary extensions to accommodate towed equipment or to enhance data

    interpretations.

    The grid may be modified in accordance with the characteristics of the equipment

    used and local site conditions; however deviations from the overall orthogonal

    grid pattern shall be avoided.

    The survey grid orientation shall be defined to optimize data coverage based on

    pre-existing knowledge of seabed and local environmental conditions.

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    3.06.06 Bathymetric survey

    The water depth shall be measured over the entire length of each grid line using a

    high precision echo sounder.

    The measured depths shall be reduced to the Lowest Astronomical Tide Datum. The

    tolerance for water depth measurements is 0.5 meters.

    Swathe bathymetry techniques should be used to survey rig access routes.

    3.06.07 Seabed debris survey

    Seabed surface surveys should be carried out using side scan sonar, Swathe

    bathymetry and high resolution echo sounder techniques. The survey should be

    such that it covers the immediate area around the location (1 km squared) and

    identifies seabed features and obstructions. The site survey should also

    include a magnetometer (this may be waived based on the type of side scan

    and echo sounder used) survey to identify objects below the mud line such as

    pipelines, wrecks and other metallic objects.

    Seabed surveys that are older than 6 months prior to rig emplacement should not be

    used.

    3.06.08 Shallow seismic survey

    This is required to provide the general near surface geological structure to identify

    reflectors which may represent changes in the soil characteristics. The data may also

    indicate any shallow gas within the vicinity of the location.

    The seismic equipment shall be able to provide detailed information to a minimum

    depth of 50 meters below the mud line or to the anticipated penetration + 2.5

    times the spud can diameter.

    The report shall include at least 2 vertical cross sections passing through the

    location showing all relevant reflectors and any other pertinent information that

    will assist in carrying out analysis.

    The shallow seismic survey shall be interpreted by the competent persons who

    carried out the survey and every effort shall be made to comment on the types

    of soil and their strengths. This will require correlation with the results from the

    borehole / coring.

    Note: Seismic surveys alone are not normally sufficient to enable an

    analytical appraisal of the foundation with regards to predicted leg

    penetration.

    3.06.09 Geotechnical investigations

    These are site specific and required in areas where no soil data is available or

    where the foundation conditions are known to be hazardous.

    As a minimum at least one borehole should be made to a depth of 30 meters or to

    the anticipated leg penetration + 1.5 times the spud can diameter and as close to

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    the centre of the leg pattern over the intended location as possible. The actual

    number of boreholes will depend on the nature of the soil.

    It should be noted, that the soil in certain areas can change within one leg

    centre displacement or less in which case soil boring (coring) under each

    spud can is required.

    For Category A, B and C Locations the minimum requirements for collecting

    geotechnical information shall be as follows:

    One CPT (Cone Penetration Test) at each leg location

    1 (One) soil boring (coring) at a minimum distance of 2 meters (to

    avoid interference) and at a maximum distance of 5 meters from

    one of the CPTs. If none of the leg positions in question are

    appointed in advance, the coring contractor can select among them.

    Relevant laboratory tests to calibrate/define strength variations with depth.

    If soil conditions do not allow for the proper execution of one or

    more of the required CPTs, the CPT(s) in question shall be replaced

    by soil borings.

    For Category D Locations and where no other geotechnical information is available

    one bore sample (coring) shall be taken under each spud can

    All layers should be investigated so that the properties of all layers are known

    with confidence and that there is no uncertainty in the formation record.

    The site investigation report should include but not be limited to the following:

    Profile of undrained shear strength versus depth for cohesive soils

    Effective stress strength parameters for cohesion-less soils

    Piezocone penetration test (PCPT) records

    Appropriate soil classification tests including Atterberg limits (clays),

    water contents, particle size distributions, unit weights, relative

    densities (sands) and Sensitivity (clays)

    The over-consolidation ratio (OCR) for cohesive soils should

    be determined especially where foundation fixity is an issue.

    3.06.10 Sampling and testing

    The site investigation should comprise undisturbed soil sampling and/or

    Piezocone penetrometer testing or a combination of both.

    3.06.11 Site investigation requirements

    Review all known Geotechnical and Geophysical field data and compare with self-

    elevated Jack-up historical performance data (Desk Study).

    3.06.12 Geophysical site survey requirements

    BATHYMETRY survey using echo sounder, tuned transducer &

    swathe techniques

    SEABED SURFACE SURVEY divers, side-scan sonar, ROV or

    scanning radar

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    MAGNETOMETER SURVEY to identify metallic objects below the

    mud line

    SUB SURFACE / SHALLOW GAS SURVEY Pinger, Boomer, airgun

    etc.

    GRAB / CORE SAMPLING to assist with the geophysical analysis of

    the formation

    ADDITIONAL SURVEYS FOR SPECIFIC LOCATIONS MAY BE REQUIRED

    AS FOLLOWS:

    3D SUB-SURFACE PROFILING

    SINGLE OR MULTIPLE BOREHOLES

    Sufficient geotechnical and geophysical data shall be available to ensure

    a proper analysis can be carried out to ensure the safe emplacement

    and operation of the Jack-up.

    Site specific assessments may be required to be undertaken depending on the

    results of the foundation assessments and may require a reduced max preload

    value and Variable deck load value to enable the rig to be safely positioned on the

    location. This would require the assessment to meet the requirements of SNAME.

    3.06.13 Requirements to individual subcontractors

    Marine Warranty Surveyor

    A Surveyor representing a company approved by the Underwriters and which has

    been authorized by the COO of Seadrill to issue both the COLA for emplacement of

    the self-elevating drilling rig and verification documents (Towing Certificate, Tie

    Down Certificate etc.) on the accomplishment of intermediate stages of the

    operation.

    Geotechnical Contractor

    The approved contractor(s) shall be well recognized within the industry and be

    acceptable to the underwriters and MWS.

    The approved contractor(s) shall operate a formal quality management system,

    specifically encompassing seabed survey and/or soil investigation procedures,

    processing and reporting.

    The approved contractors quality management system(s) should have been

    audited and be accredited by a third party to international standards.

    The approved contractors documented procedures and records of competency

    assessment shall be available to the MWS and to Seadrill Corporate upon

    request.

    The surveys and investigations completed shall satisfy all legal, regulatory and

    statutory requirements in force in the area of operations.

    Site survey work will normally adhere to the current UKOOA Guidelines for the

    Conduct of Mobile Drilling Rig Site Surveys. (Volumes 1 and 2) These documents

    are to be supplied to all clients by Seadrill.

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    Soil investigation work shall be conducted in accordance with current relevant ASTM

    and BSI procedures and codes of practice.

    Soil investigation assessments shall be made in accordance with SNAME (2nd edition

    JAN 2002) Bulletin 5-5A.

    Positioning services provided during surveys and soil investigations must, as a

    minimum, adhere to the current UKOOA Guidelines for the Use of Differential GPS

    in Offshore Surveying. Only contemporary equipment and methods shall be used

    during the surveys and investigations and during the analysis of results. These

    documents are to be supplied to all clients / Survey companies by Seadrill.

    3.07 Load and stability calculations

    The following instruction has to be carried out using the onboard stability computer

    well in advance of the rig move date:

    The instructions contained in the Jack-ups Marine Operations Manual for

    the particular type of rig move shall be strictly adhered to.

    The calculated maximum draft shall be within the limitations stated in

    the unit's Load Line Certificate.

    It should be checked that no load or stability limitations have been

    placed on the unit by local authorities, Classification Society, flag state

    or other authorized party.

    The OIM and Rig Mover should also be observant to any limitations

    recommended by the designated MWS, especially when extended field

    moves (greater then 12 hours) are taking place.

    Where closures are open and only have to be closed during bad

    weather conditions, special care should be taken to instruct the rig crew

    how and when these closures have to be secured.

    3.08 Passage plan and navigational procedures

    A transit passage procedure shall be established and included in the site specific rig

    move procedure before commencement of a rig move.

    It shall be confirmed that the charts and nautical publications required for the

    planned voyage are of the latest revision and readily available.

    The route to be followed should be plotted and agreed upon with the Master(s)

    of the attending towing vessel(s), the MWS and the units Senior Mariner during a

    meeting prior to the actual rig move.

    Attention should be given to any navigational hazards on the route and sufficient

    distance shall be maintained from offshore installations and pipelines. Where

    passage through safety zones enforced around installations is unavoidable,

    permission shall be obtained from the relevant authorities.

    The characteristics of the wind and current at time of being underway have to be

    taken into account when planning the route. Keeping a safe distance from the

    leeward coastline or shallow areas is one of the precautions that shall be taken.

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    Short field moves where the Jack-up maintains an operational draft or the legs are

    not fully retracted should always be planned in such a way that a minimum clearance

    of 15 metres is assured to the seabed and from all subsea hazards. Such operations

    shall always be in accordance with the MOM.

    When planning extended field moves or ocean tows, it is necessary to take extra

    precautions when the route is chosen.

    The Jack-up should plan to maintain a route that permits pinning of the legs on the

    seabed within a 10 12 hours period. However, other extended periods can be

    planned where local conditions are such that agreement is reached with the involved

    parties, and detailed studies reveal that no imminent danger exists for the tow.

    When applicable, designated stand-by/ emergency location(s) will be identified in

    the passage plan and shall be surveyed according to the requirements of this

    manual.

    A listing of positions or ports that can be used as locations of refugee should be

    prepared and distributed to the Master(s) of the towing Vessels.

    Where the route necessitates the crossing of deep ocean where the rig cannot jack

    safely out of the water, these crossings should be made at an angle which minimizes

    the exposure time with due consideration of all other navigational risks.

    Attention shall be paid to local conditions e.g. confused sea states when navigating

    close to areas of extreme depth range or where strong tidal ripples may occur.

    Prior to departure the towing vessel(s) shall be informed about the draft and

    stability conditions of the Jack-up. Any significant changes in these conditions

    during the voyage shall, without delay, be passed on to the Master(s) on the

    towing Vessel(s).

    The navigational procedures during the voyage shall be discussed extensively and

    agreement made with the Master of the lead tug on the frequency and means of

    reporting positions to the Jack-up.

    When more than one vessel is engaged in the towing operation, the Rig Mover

    should always appoint one vessel as the lead tug and request the Master of this

    vessel to coordinate the navigation and manoeuvring of the towing vessels during

    the sea passage.

    The lead tug should preferably be the most capable vessel and be connected to the

    main towing bridle.

    The time or position when the Rig Mover transfers the safety of navigation to the

    Master of the lead tug, and the return of the same to the Rig Mover, shall be agreed

    upon and logged in the Rig Move Daily Log.

    3.09 Securing for the tow

    The following instruction shall be carried out prior to commencement of the tow and

    shall be verified on a regular basis not exceeding 3 hours:

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    Equipment and material carried on deck should be limited to a

    minimum and arranged in such a way as that they do not interfere

    with safe passage for the crew and under no circumstances

    become a hindrance on the escape routes.

    Equipment and material above or below deck has to be sea fas-

    tened to the satisfaction of the attending Rig mover and Warranty

    Surveyor. The Rig Mover should generally refrain from accepting

    command of the unit before satisfied with the way that the unit is

    secured in every respect.

    Verification that the securing has taken place in accordance with

    instructions contained in the Operation Manual and other guidelines

    can be given by submittal of signed checklists and/or visual

    inspection by the Rig Mover and Warranty Surveyor.

    Sea-fastening should be designed to withstand the extreme motions

    which can be expected during the contemplated move period and

    has to include provision to withstand wave slam and buoyancy

    loads due to boarding sea.

    Special attention is required when items are placed at vulnerable

    positions near ventilators, tank air vents or hatch covers where

    breaking loose in heavy weather could have a hazardous impact on

    the water-tight or weather-tight integrity.

    Likewise a safe distance should be maintained to all life-saving and

    fire-fighting facilities in order not to hinder the rapid activation,

    should this be requested.

    Prior to a rig move a Certificate of Approval of the securing has to

    be obtained from the attending Warranty Surveyor and be readily

    available on board the unit.

    This Towing Certificate of Approval shall verify compliance with

    both the general requirements to securing and any pertaining

    requirements stipulated in a designated Towing Recommendation

    applicable for the operation.

    Spare securing equipment should be readily available on the unit.

    This is also to include welding equipment or cutting gear.

    Even if the MOM states that the rig is capable of carrying drill pipe in

    the derrick during an in field rig move, this shall be approved on a

    case by case basis. The duration of the move the expected weather

    conditions and the risk of punch through will be the deciding factors.

    3.10 Towing gear

    The following guidelines cover technical and marine requirements to the Jack-

    up's towing gear and its use.

    All equipment required for the passage or operation shall be confirmed fully functional

    and operational.

    General guidelines:

    All towing gear like tow lines, tow line connection points, chain,

    bridle legs, bridle apex and shackles shall be certified by a 3rd

    party inspection company.

    The equipment used shall correspond with the maximum bollard

    pull which can be obtained from the most capable attending towing

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    vessel. However, in cases where very powerful vessels are involved

    it shall be ensured that the force applied will not exceed 50% of

    minimum breaking load (MBL) of the weakest part in the

    towing assembly. A maximum average working load at 1/3 of the

    MBL giving room for load peaks up to 50 % of MBL.

    The breaking load of the shackles used in the towing

    configuration should always be at least 10% above the breaking

    load of the towline in use.

    The breaking load of the weakest point in the towing

    configuration should never be less than twice the continuous

    certified bollard pull of the towing vessel.

    Towing connection points (Smitt Brackets) on the jack-up should

    be quick release type fittings. This to ensure that under extreme

    conditions clearing of fouled tow gear can take place.

    Chafing of wire pennants should be avoided, mainly by use of

    chain from the connecting point to the edge of the deck or past the

    fairleads. Where this is not possible other anti-chafing measures

    are to be taken.

    All towing pennants shall be equipped with hard eyes.

    Where towing bridles are used the angle at the apex should be

    within a range of 45-60 degrees.

    Emergency towing gear should have strength equal to the main

    towing arrangement.

    Arrangements have to be made for recovery of towing bridle or

    towing pennants.

    Towing bridles shall be construed as follows:

    The bridle leg should consist of either stud link chain or a

    combination of chain and wire rope. If the latter is used, the chain

    part should as a minimum reach from the connecting point

    beyond the deck edge to prevent chafing of the wire rope.

    The end of all chains shall be equipped with enlarged links to fit into

    connecting points on deck and allow easy application of shackles.

    The connection points on deck have to be of the Smitt-Bracket type.

    The bridle legs (chain or chain and wire) shall be connected to a

    Delta plate or towing ring.

    An intermediate pennant wire can be attached to the delta plate or

    towing ring for easier handling when connecting the towing vessel.

    This wire has to have a sufficient length to enable the vessel to

    connect or reconnect at safe manoeuvring distance from the hull.

    The breaking strength of the intermediate pennant shall not be

    less than that of the main tow line.

    The use of fuse wire or weak links is not recommended.

    However, if unavoidable due to local requirements the reduction

    on the fuse wire should never exceed 10% of the main tow line

    strength.

    Synthetic springs shall not be accepted in connection with towing

    with the exception of harbour towing.

    In order to obtain sufficient spring load the use of anchor chain

    length as weight is recommended.

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    Field move guidelines:

    For field moves, which are defined as rig moves where the duration of towage is

    below 12 hours and no standby location is required or manoeuvring in restricted

    areas like harbours or on locations within a field, the same stringent guidelines and

    requirements need not necessarily be adhered to.

    Auxiliary towing vessels used for positioning and with restricted bollard pull can be

    accepted tied onto connecting points without quick release only if cutting gear is readily

    available in the vicinity.

    Extended field move guidelines:

    When rig moves categorised as extended field move, which is defined as rig moves

    where the duration of towage exceeds 12 hours and standby location(s) are

    required, are to take place, the requirements for ocean tow shallbe enforced.

    However, when weather information and the routing permits and the agreement

    is reached to reduce the requirements with the attending underwriters MWS, minor

    deviation from ocean tow requirements can be accepted.

    Ocean tow guidelines:

    The main towing connection should always consist of a towing

    bridle arrangement installed at the bow of the unit.

    There shall be an emergency towing bridle having the same

    strength as the main bridle.

    Arrangements have to be made for recovery of both the main and

    the emergency towing arrangements.

    3.10.01 Emergency towing gear

    Emergency towing wires shall be installed in addition to the main tow bridle and

    shall be secured to the edge of the units deck outside all obstructions for easy

    deployment in an emergency

    The securing shall be with soft lashings at sufficient intervals but not exceeding 3

    meters, enabling release by strong pulling of a towing vessel.

    The emergency tow connection can be supplied with an extension wire long enough

    to ensure safe handling and avoid chafing.

    A messenger line should be attached and extended one unit length aft of the stern.

    A conspicuous plastic float should be attached and trailed.

    3.11 Contingency plans and procedure

    The rig shall have a Contingency Plan consisting of a Station Bill covering relevant

    emergencies.

    The Station Bill will be supplemented by extra instructions, e.g. tropical

    cyclone/severe storm contingency or H2S Contingency Plans, whenever

    extraordinary circumstances warrant such. Local authorities generally require the Rig

    Operator to maintain an overall contingency plan for the area or units being

    utilized. In this case the units contingency plan forms part of the Clients

    Contingency Plan. This will generally be the case during contractual periods

    involving field moves and in rare cases extended field moves.

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    It is the duty of the OIM to be convers