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RFID and Sensor Networksfor
Rural Environments
Alfio GrassoDeputy Director
Auto-ID Lab, ADELAIDE
RFID and Sensor Networks for Rural EnvironmentsLiving Laboratories 12th Feb 2008 2
AUTO-ID LABS Agenda
Background on Auto-ID LabRFIDSensors
Conclusions
RFID and Sensor Networks for Rural EnvironmentsLiving Laboratories 12th Feb 2008 3
AUTO-ID LABS
Adelaide, Auto-ID Lab
RFID and Sensor Networks for Rural EnvironmentsLiving Laboratories 12th Feb 2008 4
AUTO-ID LABS The Auto-ID Laboratories
RFID and Sensor Networks for Rural EnvironmentsLiving Laboratories 12th Feb 2008 5
AUTO-ID LABS Auto-ID Labs
One of 7 Auto-ID Labs around the world
MIT, USACambridge, UKAdelaide, AustraliaKeio, JapanFudan, ChinaSt Gallen, SwitzerlandICU, Korea
RFID and Sensor Networks for Rural EnvironmentsLiving Laboratories 12th Feb 2008 6
AUTO-ID LABS Research ProjectsThe design of cost effective and small footprint tag antennas, suitable for attachment onto metal surfaces.Interference studies in high density reader environments.Electromagnetic propagation studies applicable to European RegulationsHigh security authentication tagsDual frequency tags, ones that employ UHF techniques for supply chain applications and then HF for item management applications.Passive RFID chip design (modules for implementation)Analysis and measurement of new forms of reader to tag signalling
RFID and Sensor Networks for Rural EnvironmentsLiving Laboratories 12th Feb 2008 7
AUTO-ID LABS Commercial Activities
Undertake research projects outside the Auto ID Lab projectsSince forming the Auto-ID Lab 2003
Eight consultanciesOne Research ContractTwo Research Projects
RFID and Sensor Networks for Rural EnvironmentsLiving Laboratories 12th Feb 2008 8
AUTO-ID LABS Contract Research
Separate from the EPCglobal funded workCommercial Infrastructure
Adelaide Research & Innovation Pty LtdIntellectual Property ProtectionPork CRC Research Contract
RFID and Sensor Networks for Rural EnvironmentsLiving Laboratories 12th Feb 2008 9
AUTO-ID LABS Auto-ID Lab Advantage
RFID Lab has been operating for more than 3 decadesCommercial successes in RFID Commercialisation
RFID in Library, vehicle (toll, access), rail, waste managementInternational CollaborationASIC design, development and implementation
Collaboration with ChipTecSecurity & AuthenticationDesign of compact metal mount tags
Beer kegs, wine closures, animal tagsStandards Experience
ISO and EPCglobalIntellectual Property
21 patentsKnow how
RFID and Sensor Networks for Rural EnvironmentsLiving Laboratories 12th Feb 2008 10
AUTO-ID LABS Editor of Security Book
Prof. Peter Cole and Damith Ranasinghe
Joint editors of a Springer-Verlag book, published Nov 2007
Networked RFID Systems and Lightweight Cryptography: Raising Barriers to Product Counterfeiting.
RFID and Sensor Networks for Rural EnvironmentsLiving Laboratories 12th Feb 2008 11
AUTO-ID LABS RFID’s roleAutomatic Identification of assets
Returnable Assets (Pallets, totes, RTIs, etc)EPCglobal => low cost tags US$0.08 Qty 10m
Production monitoringAutomatic Identification of produce (based on RFID)http://www.rfidjournal.com/article/articleview/3748/1/1/
Visibility to farm operationsDetermine how long produce spends in any particular locationProvide traceability in the case of a recallAnalyse operational efficiency.RFID temperature sensorsMonitor the time a product spends waiting outside a coolerTrack the volume of products being harvested, and send notification down the supply chain to better prepare transporters, distributors and retailers about the volume of product they can expect to arrive.
RFID and Sensor Networks for Rural EnvironmentsLiving Laboratories 12th Feb 2008 12
AUTO-ID LABS Sensor Work
Preparatory research on distributed sensors
Ad-hoc sensor network distributed in rural environmentsZero quiescent power sensors circuitsSensor Development
Sense parameters of interestType of sensors to be deployed to be determinedSome will need to be developed
Low power communication within ad-hoc networkCommercial sensors too much power, too expensive
RFID and Sensor Networks for Rural EnvironmentsLiving Laboratories 12th Feb 2008 13
AUTO-ID LABS Proposed Sensor Network
Conclusions
RFID and Sensor Networks for Rural EnvironmentsLiving Laboratories 12th Feb 2008 15
AUTO-ID LABS ConclusionsRFID has low to moderate technical riskAuto-ID Lab commercial success in RFID developmentsCommercial Sensors too expensive, both in cost and powerSignificant research already undertaken in RFID and some applicable to sensorsExperience ranges from user requirements definition, project planning and implementation to installation & commissioning
Thank you & Questions