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RETAIL
BUSINESSPRESENTED BY1. Naba kishor Mohanty2. Subhasish Pattnaik3. Deepraj Rana4. Ashish ku. Pani5. Ansuman Pradhan6. Subodh biswal7. Tarikh Ansar8. Binayak Gupta9. Ajay Kok
Agenda
• INTRODUCTION• THE ECONOMIC IMPACT OF MODERN RETAIL• CHALLENGES & OPPORTUNITIES• TRENDS FOR THE YEAR AHEAD• RETAIL PROMOTION• INFRASTRUCTURE CHANGE FOR RETAIL
BUSINESS• EVALUATION & COMPETITION IN RETAIL• LENGTH & BREATH OF CHANGE RETAIL
BUSINESS• CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
• Retail comes from the Old French word tailer (compare modern French retailler), which means "to cut off, clip, pare, divide" in terms of tailoring. It was first recorded as a noun with the meaning of a "sale in small quantities.”
• It can be defined as the timely delivery of goods and services demanded by consumers at prices that are competitive and affordable.
INTRODUCTION(RETAIL IN INDIA)
• Retail is India’s largest industry, and arguably the one with the most impact on the population. It is the country’s largest source of employment after agriculture.
• It has emerged as one of the most dynamic and fast paced industries with several players entering the market.
• India's retail and logistics industry, organized and unorganized in combination.
RetailIndian
Modern Format Retailers• Supermarkets (Food World)• Hyper Markets (Big Bazaar)• Department Stores (S Stop)• Specialty Chains (Ikea)• Company Owned Company Operated
Traditional Format Retailers• Kiranas• Street Markets• Exclusive/Multiple Brand Outlets
Classifying INDIAN Retail
ECONOMIC IMPACT OF MODERN RETAIL
OPPORTUNITIES
• WHAT IS IN STORE- Organized retail provides brands much needed visibility and platform for customer interaction. It also helps in launching of new product or product variant and in market penetration. It has wider product range and more frequent, speedier deliveries.
• URBANIZATION- Increased urbanization has shifted consumers to one place and thus a single retail can catch more customers.
• PLASTIC REVOLUTION- Increased use of credit cards is in favor of retail marketing. It creates requirement even when it is not necessary.
OPPORTUNITIES
• JO DIKHTA HAI WOH BIKTA HAI- Organized retail stores put stress on proper infrastructure like well maintained building, air conditioning, trained employees, electronic machine, parking facilities and proper display of goods category wise.
• EMPLOYMENT - Retail marketing is one of the largest employments generating industry. It provides employment to skilled, semi-skilled as well as to unskilled persons. Thus it helps in the socio- economic development of the society.
• PRICE WAR- Increase in the no of retail outlets increases competition among these retailers. To attract customers they give various promotional schemes as various discounts, buy one get one free, another product with any particular
product, festival special, etc.
TRENDS FOR THE YEAR AHEAD
RETAIL PROMOTION
• Any communication by a retailer that informs, persuades, and/or reminds the target market about any aspect of that firm.
• There are 101 types of promotion in retail business. Some are as follows-
promotions promotions
1. Classified Ads 11. Ad Magazines
2. Direct Mail 12. Catalogues
3. Postcards 13. Gift Certificates
4. Yellow Pages 14. Celebrity Endorsements
5. Space Ads 15. CD Sales letter
6. Radio/TV/Infomercials 16. Thank You Letters
7. Networking 17. Event Marketing
8. Telemarketing 18. Alternate Franchise
9. Banners, and Billboards 19. Pre-paid Services
10. Door Hangers 20. Data-Based Marketing
Elements of the Promotional Mix
AdvertisingSales promotion
Store atmosphereWeb site
Personal sellingE-mail marketing
Publicity Word of mouth
Impersonal Personal
Un
pai
dP
aid
Planning a Retail Promotional Strategy
Promotional Objectives
• Increase sales• Stimulate impulse and reminder buying• Get leads for sales personnel• Present and reinforce the retailer image• Inform customers about goods and services• Popularize new stores and Web sites• Enhance customer relations• Maintain customer loyalty• Have consumers pass along positive information
to friends and others
Promotional Objectives
Improve Long-Run Performance
Improve Short-Run Performance
Store Image and Positioning
PublicService
Increase Existing Customer Patronage
Attract New Customers
From Existing Trade Area
ExpandTrade Area
Public Relations
• Public Relations - Any communication that fosters a favorable image for the retailer among its publics– Nonpersonal or personal– Paid or nonpaid– Sponsor-controlled or not
• Publicity – Any nonpersonal form of public relations whereby messages are transmitted through mass media, the time or space provided by the media is not paid for, and there is no identified commercial sponsor
Advertising
• Paid, nonpersonal communication transmitted through out-of-store mass media by an identified sponsor
• Key aspects– Paid form– Nonpersonal presentation– Out-of-store mass media– Identified sponsor
Advertising
Advantages• Attracts a large audience• Gains pass along
readership (for print)• Low cost per contact• Many alternatives
available• Control over message
content; message can be standardized
• Message study possible• Editorial content
surrounds ad• Self-service operations
possible
Disadvantages• Standardized messages
lack flexibility• Some media require large
investments• Geographic flexibility
limited• Some media require long
lead time• Some media have high
throwaway rate• Some media limit the
ability to provide detailed information
Newspaper Advertising
Direct Mail
Billboards/Outdoor Ads
• On average, a billboard is only viewed for 7 seconds! • A good rule is to use about 8 to 10 words in your entire ad! • Your message must be very short so it can be easily read by the
people driving 60 to 75 miles per hour by your sign.
Media Selection
• Coverage – maximum number of consumers in the retailer’s target market
• Reach – actual total number of target customers who come into contact with the ad message
• Frequency – average number of times each person who is reached is exposed to the ad during a given time period
Sales Promotion
• Encompasses the paid communication activities other than advertising, public relations, and personal selling that stimulate consumer purchases and dealer effectiveness
Sales Promotions
Advantages• Eye-catching appeal• Distinctive themes
and tools• Additional value for
customer• Maintains customer
loyalty• Increases impulse
purchases• Fun for customers
Disadvantages• Difficult to terminate• Possible damage to
retailer’s image• More stress on
frivolous selling points
• Short-term effects only
• Used as a supplement
INFRASTRUCTURE CHANGE FOR RETAIL BUSINESS
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