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TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet1aTreasuretable
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet1bTreasuredescriptionwritingprompt
Bottlecaps– beforeTheyareoldandsmudgedwithdirt.Madeofmetal,theyaresharpandjagged.Theiredgesareroughandprickly.Therearelotsofbottletopsandtheyarealldifferentcolours.Ifyousmellthem,theystinkofmustyliquid.
Bottlecaps– afterLikedropsofhistory,theyarepreciousantiquescoveredinmemorymarks.Craftedfromthinsheetsofshinymetal,theyarestillasstrongasthedaytheyweremadeandtheirundulatingedgescatchthelightandmakethemsparklelikediamonds.Youmusthandlethemwithcarebecausetheiredgesaredelicate.Stretchingasfarasyoureyecansee,likeajewelledcarpet,hundredsofbottletopsshimmerwitharainbowofeye-catchingcoloursanddesigns.Theirscentbringsbackmemoriesofpartiesandbarbequesduringlong,sunny,summereveningsspentlaughingwithfriends.
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet1cAntonymswordbank
Antonymsgivetheoppositemeaningofaword.Synonymsgivethesameofsimilarmeaningofaword.
Youcanfindothersynonymsforeitherofthewordsusingathesaurus.
ugly – beautifulsmall– big
rough– smoothoverpowering – delicate
boring – excitingdull – shinyblunt – sharpslow – fastfew – manycold – hotempty – fullweak – strong
simple – complicateddirty – cleanhard – soft
Canyouthinkofanymoreantonympairs?
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Lesson1ChallengeCards
CHALLENGE1
Canyouuseturnthenegativequalitiesoftheobjectintopositives?Trytothinkofalternativeusesforthetreasure.
Insteadof:Itisfullofholesthatletwaterdripthrough.
Try:Itisdottedwithapatternofholesthatletthesun’sraysshinethrough.orItispepperedwithholesthatletasparklingwaterfalltricklegentlythrough.
CHALLENGE2
Canyoutrytousesomeemotivelanguagetogivetheobjectmemoriesattachedtoit?Emotivelanguagemakesthereaderfeelacertainway.
magical miracle secret
memory beautifulvaluable
blissful vital thoughtful
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet2aRiddlecards
AskinIhave,
Andmoreeyesthanone.
Icannotsee
ButI’mnicewhenI’mdone.
WhatamI?
I’mhardtocatch.
Youusemebetweenyourheadandtoes.
ThemoreIwork,thethinnerIgrow.
WhatamI?
Ihavefourfingersandathumb,
YetfleshandboneIhavenone.
WhatamI?
Whatcomesonceinaminute,twiceina
moment,butneverinathousandyears?
Ihaveafacebut noeyes,noseormouth.
Ihavehandsbutnolegs.
Ihaveseaswithnowater,
coastswithnosand,townsbut nopeople,mountains,noland.
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet2aRiddlecards– withanswers
AskinIhave,
Andmoreeyesthanone.
Icannotsee
ButI’mnicewhenI’mdone.
WhatamI?
(potato)
I’mhardtocatch.
Youusemebetweenyourheadandtoes.
ThemoreIworkthethinnerIgrow.
WhatamI?
(barofsoap)
Ihavefourfingersandathumb,
YetfleshandboneIhavenone.
WhatamI?
(glove)
Whatcomesonceinaminute,twiceinamoment,butneverinathousand
years?
(theletter‘m’)
Ihaveafacebut noeyes,noseormouth.
Ihavehandsbutnolegs.
(clock)
Ihaveseaswithnowater,coastswithnosand,townsbut nopeople,mountains,
noland.
(map)
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet2bRiddlePoems
Poem1Islitheralonginamuddyspace,Iliketositinanicecoolplace.
Imovequiteslowly– alongatwig,Frommyview,theworld’ssobig.Myhomeisaplaceuponmyback,Keepsmesafewhenbeaksattack.Oncein,it’saquietplacetohide,
Andisquitenicewhenyou’reinside.WhoamI?
Poem2Icomeindifferentstyles,
Icanhelpyouwalkformiles.Icomeinapair,
I’msomethingyouwear.WithheelsIamglam,
CanyouguesswhoIam?
Poem3AtthebackofeveryIgloo,
Andthemiddleofthemoon,Alwaysrunningroundinloopsyou’llfindme,
Ifyoulookinsidetheroom.WhatamI?
Poem4Voicelessitcries,Winglessflutters,Toothlessbites,
Mouthless mutters.
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet2cRiddlePoemIdeas
Object
Adjectives Clues
Verbs Similesandmetaphors
Collectedideas
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Resourcesheet2dRiddlePoemFormat1
ClueabouttheobjectAdjectivesornouns
ActionsorverbslinkedtotheobjectPhraseorshortdescription
WhoamI?
ExamplesFullofsugar
Rich,creamyandsmoothMelting,oozing,crumbling
ChildrenlickmeoffstickyfingersWhoamI?
DottedlikepaintinfieldsGrasschewing,groundedcloudsStubborn,stinkyandstaringSpreadoutlikeawhitecarpet
WhoamI?
AlwayskeepingcountRoundandorderedwiththreehands
Spinning,ticking,turningWhenyouwantmetospeedup,Iseemtoslowdown
WhoamI?
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet2eRiddlePoemFormat2
Someriddlepoemsdon’thaveasetpattern.Theycancontaindifferentfigurativelanguage.
Sometimestheyrhymeandsometimestheydon’t.Theynormallyendwith:
WhoamI?
Thingstotrytoinclude
CluesCanyougiveshortdescriptionsoftheobjectthatgivesubtlecluesaboutwhatitmightbe?
AdjectivesCanyouincludelistsofinterestingadjectivesthatdescribetheobject?Thinkaboutitscolour,texture,sizeandshape.
NounsCanyouthinkofdifferentnounsyoucouldusetodescribetheobjectwithoutsayingitsname?
VerbsTrytothinkofinterestingverbsthatdescribethewaytheobjectisused,movesoreventhesoundsitmakes.
SimilesThinkofotherthingsyoucancomparetheobjectto....as...as......like...
MetaphorsTurntheobjectintosomethingelseinsteadofacomparison....Iam...
SentenceopenersUsearangeofdifferentlinestarters.Sometimes...WhenIam...Despitemy...Ican...
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet3aJunkyardimagespage1
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet3aJunkyardimagespage2
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet3bJunkyardlabellingthespace
mountainsofcar
skeletons
toweringpilesofoldwashingmachines
thickpipesweavinglike
rivers
armiesoffridgeslinedupforduty
bronzesheetsofrustedmetal
diggerswithmissingteeth
raggedrailings
twistedbirds’nestsofcoiled
oldwires
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet3cJunkyardsettingwordbank
binpapercardboardglasscansplasticclotheslandfilltipwaste
refuseplasticbagbottleshoebootwrappermetalirontinpipebottlecapumbrellatelevisionrefrigeratorfridgeradiokettle
microwavecartyrewirecableplugfusebox
oldancientdecayingrustybrokenbatteredbentmisshapedtwistedwarpeddentedsmashedcrumpledknottedtangleddustydirtymuddystainedmouldytarnishedcloudy
crackedsplit
pilemountainheapmessknotjumblechaosclutterdebrisdisarraymayhemwreckpyramidhilllump
massoceanstackdriftbuild-uplinebanktanglewebmoundhoard
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Lesson3ChallengeCard1
Whenyoudescribeasetting,trytouseallfiveofyoursenses.
Describeeverythingyoucanseeindetail,includingcolours,shapesandtheirpositions.
dark shiny long skinny fat thinwinding speckled dotted twisted tangled toweringknotted messy jumbled rusty rotten decayed
Describeeverythingyoucanhearindetail.Thinkabouthowtheweathersounds.
loud noisy quiet silent squeaking shrillfaint creaking howling whistling rustling grindingbeep clack clang dripping hissing rumbling
Describewhatyoucansmell.Thinkaboutthesmellsofdifferentobjects
inthejunkyard.
bitter rotten smoky stale mouldy petroltang dusty putrid rancid damp burntdank old leathery musky earthy decayed
Describewhattheobjectsinthesettingfeellike.
coarse sharp barbed mirror-like springy dampdirty dusty filthy fragile greasy oilygritty grubby metallic rough slimy tough
Tasteisthetrickiest.Trytodescribesomethingyoumighttasteintheairandlinkittothesmellsinthejunkyard.
sooty burning smoke dust damp bitterpetrol gas fire steam greasy stale
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Lesson3ChallengeCard2
Whenyoudescribeasetting,trytousesimilesandmetaphors.
SIMILES
Similescomparetwodifferentthings.Use‘as’or‘like’.
Thecarswerepileduplikemetalmountains.Allaround,theairwasasdustyasthebackofanold
bookcase.Rustymetalsheetsshoneinthesunlikecoinsina
treasurechest.Wiresweretangledandknottedasintricatelyasa
spider’sweb.
METAPHORS
Turnanobjectintosomethingelse.Use‘is’,‘are’,‘was’or‘were’.
Thediggersweremetalmonstersprowlingaroundthejunkyard.
Hundredsofbottletopswereglintinggemstonesburiedinthemountainsideofrubbish.
Crumpledplasticbottleswerefishtrappedinwirenetsaroundthejunkyard.
Aloosecardoorswungandwasthewind’sdrum.
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Lesson3ChallengeCard3
Whenyoudescribeobjectsinasetting,trytousepersonification.
PERSONIFICATION
Personificationgivesobjects,animalsorideasahumanqualityorcharacteristic.
Choosetheverbscarefullytomaketheobjectseemasifitisdoingsomethingahumanmight
do.
Plasticbagsdancedintheairacrossthejunkyard.
Anoldhingecreakedandgroanedinthedistance.
Marchinginline,anarmyoffridgesstoodguardattheentranceofthejunkyard.
ScatteredCDswinkedinthesunshine.
Coversandpagesoftatteredbookspeekedoutfrominsidedampcardboardboxes.
Tincanstapdancedalongacrumblingwall.
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet4aJunkyardsettingwritingprompt
Readthetwodescriptionsofthejunkyardbelow.Whathaschanged?
Inthejunkyard,alineofrefrigeratorswerelikesoldiers.Nutsandboltswereatthebottomofdeeppuddlesfilledwithoil.Acranelookedtallaboveapileofcarsinthe
sunshineandsmelledofpetrol.Someplasticbagsfloatedthroughtheair.Lotsofwirestwistedroundatelevision.
Theywerelikesnakes.
Attheentrancetothejunkyard,anever-endinglineofrefrigeratorsstoodlikesoldiersonguard.Justpasttheentrance,nutsandboltsshoneinthemurkydepthsofthedeepestpuddlesthatswirledwildlywithgiant,
glisteningoilspills- likepetrolrainbows.Totheleft,ametalgiraffespreaditsrustingneckoveramangled
mountainofcarskeletonswhichrottedinthesunshineandstankofpetrolanddecay.Dancingandspinning
wildly,agangofchildishplasticbagsplayedtagthroughtheair.Silently,millionsofwigglingwireswoundwildly
roundanoldtelevision.Theyweredeadlysnakessuffocatingtheirprey.
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet4bSettingdescriptionchallenges
Lookbackthroughyoursettingdescriptionandseeifyoucanaddanyofthedescriptivetechniquesbelowtoimprove
yourwriting.
Thingstotrytoinclude
ExaggeratingusingadjectivesUsecomparativeandsuperlativeadjectives,like‘bigger’‘biggest’.Useasmanyinterestingadjectivesasyoucan.
PrepositionsDescribeexactlywheredifferentobjectsaretomakeyourdescriptionmoreprecise,like‘behind’‘opposite’‘amongst’
VerbsTrytocheckeachverbandmakeitasinterestingaspossible.E.g.Change‘moved’to‘floated’‘crawled’or‘tip-toed’
AdverbsSeeifyoucanuseadverbstodescribethedifferentverbsinyourwriting.E.g.‘tip-toed’becomes‘tip-toedcautiously’
SentenceopenersTrytostartsentenceswith:prepositions,verbs,adverbsoradjectives.
Similes,metaphorsorpersonificationCanyouthinkofsimiles,metaphorsorpersonificationforthedifferentobjectsinthejunkyard?Matchtheverbs.
PunctuationTrytousecommasinalist,fullstopsandcommasafterdifferentsentenceopeners.
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet4cSelf-assessmentsheet
Readyourpieceofwritingbeforeyouimproveit.Fillouttheassessmentbelow.
Readyourpieceofwritingafteryouhaveimprovedit.Fillouttheassessmentbelow.
Writingrating:
Igaveitthisratingbecause__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Myconfidence:
Ifeellikethisbecause___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Myfavouritedescription:
Writingrating:
Igaveitthisratingbecause__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Myconfidence:
Ifeellikethisbecause___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Myfavouritedescription:
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet5aFollowyournose– dramawarm-up
Ifyouthinkchildrenmayfindithardtoshowemotionsandcharactertraitsthroughmovement,youmayprefertodothisasaclassmirroringactivity,copyingtheadult.
Childrenspreadoutaroundtheroom.Thisisagreatmovementexerciseforthewholegroup.Movearoundtheroom,fillingupthespace,changingpace,changingdirection,beingawareofotherpeoplebutnottouchingthem.Groupleadercallsoutabodypart.Thechildrennowmovearoundtheroomleadingwiththatbodyparte.g.‘Followyournose’.Nowbecomeawareofyournose.Letyournoseleadyouaroundtheroom.Followitwhereveritgoes!Developthisbyfocussingondifferentpartsofthebody,sothatchildrenbegintodiscovernewwaysofmoving.Veryusefulfordiscoveringmovementideasforcharacters.Trybeingledbyyourstomach,yourlittletoe,yourknee,yourbackandsoon.
Ideasforbodypartstofollow:
nosestomachlittletoekneebackhands
shouldersforehead
earelbow
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet5bMirroropposites– dramawarm-up
Ifyouthinkchildrenmayfindithardtoshowemotionsandcharactertraitsthroughmovement,youmayprefertodothisasaclassmirroringactivity,copyingtheadult.
Childrenworkinpairs.Onechildispartner1,theotherispartner2.Childrenstandoppositeeachother,asiflookinginamirror.Leadingadultcallsoutapersonalitytrait.Partner1showsthispersonalitytraitthroughthewaytheystand.Partner2thentriestoshowtheoppositepersonalitytraittopartner1.Childrenthenswapround.
Ideasforpersonalitytraitsandtheirpossiblecounterparts:
brave– cowardlyconfident– shy
aggressive– meekrich– poorevil– good
cunning– stupidfriendly– standoffish
strong– weakbeautiful– uglysecretive- honest
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet5cRoleonthewall- Esther
old
walkshunchedover
happy
smilewrinkles
aroundeyes
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet5dRoleonthewall
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet6aJunkyarddiarywritingprompt
DearDiary,
Somethingwonderfulhappenedtoday!
Thewind,howlinglikeapackofwolves,rippedthroughmyshelterthismorningandclawedaholejustabovemypillow.Itwasn’tthebestwaytowakeup!Likeadribblingdog,myfacewasspatteredwithdrizzlingrainthroughthenewhole.Reluctantly,Igotoutofbed,stretchedmyachingbackandrepairedmytent.
IwrappedmythreadbarecoataroundmetightlytoprotectmeagainstthebittercoldasIsteppedoutside.Withsoggyfingers,Igrabbedmytrustybackpackandheadedoutintotheyard.
Underthedarksky,thevastmountainsofgapingTVscreensseemedtosneerdownatmeandlookedtallerthanever.Annoyingly,becauseIwasdistractedbyanoldpieceofsackthatwaswavingonabrokencardoorlikeasurrenderflag,Isteppedstraightintoafreezingcold,oilypuddle.Brilliant.
JustwhenIthoughtmydaycouldn’tgetanyworse,IrealisedI’dleftmybreakfastathome.NowIwascold,wetandhungry.Inquiteagrump,Iplonkedmyselfdownwithadampsighonanold,flowerysofathatbelchedupacloudofdustasIlanded.Allaroundme,thejunkyardgroanedandmoanedaboutthebadweatherandIcouldhearcardoorsscreamingastheywerethrownbackwardsandforwardsbythenaughtygustsofwind.IrestedmychininmyhandsandfeltutterlymiserableasIwatcheddripsofraindropofftheendofmynoseontomylap.
AgiantgustofwindknockedatincanrightfromthetopoftabletowerandIwatcheditbounce,tumbleandsomersaultitswaydowntotheground,beforelandingwithathump.Itwasthen,buriedbehindthetincan,Inoticedoneslendermetalarmreachingoutoftherubbishpile.Thenasecondarm.Thenathird.Thenafourth.Itstarnishedsilveredgesreflectedthefewraysofsunlightthatweretryingtowrestlethroughthestormclouds.Isquelchedovertowherethetincanhadlanded(myrighttoeswerenowascoldasiceandgreasywithpetrolthathadsoakedintomysock)andstartedtoscrabblethroughthepilesofmetalandtangledwiresthathadmadeabirdnestforanenormoustineagle.Myheartstartedtospeedupwithexcitementandanenormousgrinstretchedacrossmywind-chilledfaceasIpulledmynewtreasurefromthejunkyard.
I’mnowbackinmyshelterandI’mtryingtoheatupmycoldtoesoverasmallfireIstartedinthetincan.FromwhereI’msitting,Icanseemylatesttreasure:itisproudandtallwithboldspikesthatstandupandgleamlikeaking’scrown.I’lladmit,Iwouldn’tneedagardenforkfordoinganygardening(thereisn’tmuchroomtogrowtulipshere)butitdoesmakeaperfectbootdryingrackforsoggyrightshoesandsoggyrightsocks!
MaybetomorrowIcanfindaspadetoo?Hopefullythewindwillblowdownanothertincaninjusttherightplace.MaybenexttimeI’llavoidthepuddletoo!
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet6bJunkyarddiaryideas
Whatkindofdayitwas
WhatobjectIfound
HowIfoundtheobject
WhereandwhenIfoundtheobject
HowIfeltwhenIfoundit
WhatIdidwiththeobject
WhatI’mhopingtofindtomorrow
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet6cJunkyarddiarywordbank
morning afternoon eveningnext then before after whenyesterday today tomorrow
sunny stormy foggy misty cloudyovercast drizzling raining downpour
blizzard gloomy breeze blustery gale hailsleet snow hot warm freezing humid
thunder lightning rainbow crisp chilly
found noticed discoveredspotteddetectedidentified locatedrecovereduncoveredunearthed
sawrecognisedbumpedintochanceduponcameacrossdugupferretedouthappenedupon
laidmyhandsonnoted
happycontentpleasedcheerfulelatedgladjoyfulecstaticdelightedjubilantoverjoyedthrilledupbeat
chirpyoncloudnineinspiredeagerenthusiasticthrilledsurprisedamazedstartledtakenabackconfuseddumbfoundedbewilderedbemused
baffledworriedtroubledconcernedfearfulnervousapprehensivetentativewary
appearedcompleteconsidereddecideddifferentenoughfavouriteimaginedinterestmaterialpeculiarpossessionspecialstrangesurprisethroughvarious
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Lesson6ChallengeCards
CHALLENGE1
Trytouseasmanyinterestingandvariedverbsasyoucaninyourpieceofwriting.Trytomatchtheverbsyouusetothemoodandatmosphere.
bouncecarrychasecollapsecrawlcreepcrumpledancedashfloatfumblegaspgaze
glidehisshithophuffhurryjumpleapoozepeekpeerplodpullpursuepushrollrotaterummagerunshakeshufflesighskipslamslurpsnapsneaksnufflesoarspinsprinklestrolltapthrowtip-toetrudgetumbleturn
walkwanderwavewhisperwindzigzagzoom
CHALLENGE2
Trytouseasmanyinterestingandvariedwaysofstartingyoursentenceasyoucaninyourpieceofwriting.Remembertoputacommaafteryou
sentenceopener!
Startwithanadverb:Amazingly,itwasn’tbroken.Startwithverbs:Huffingandpuffing,IpulledashardasIcould.Startwithadjectives:Nervousandexcited,Iopenedthebox.Startwithasimile:Likeahiddendiamond,itshoneinthedarkness.Startwithaprepositionalphrase:Atthebottomofthehole,myeyesspottedsomethingglimmeringfaintly.
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet7aTowncouncilletter
26HutAvenue,Shedville,CabinfordshireSH304UT
President:MrS.H.Edwards
DearSir/Madam,
NOTIFICATIONOFJUNKYARDCLEARANCE
ApplicationNo.:084J562/HUTProposal:CompleterenovationandredevelopmentofLogLaneJunkyardsiteFor:Shedville CityCouncilSiteAddress:LogLaneJunkyard,Shedville
TheShedville CityCouncilannounceplanstocompletelyremoveanddemolishthejunkyardlocatedonLogLane.Thislandwillbeusedtodevelopapproximately80newhomesforlocalfamilies,providingaround50jobsduringclearingandconstruction.
Ifyouwishtomakecommentsorrepresentationsaboutthiscase,youmustensureyouwritetothefollowingaddress:
NadiaConcernThePlanningInspectorateRoom101Shedville CityCouncil26HutAvenueShedvilleCabinfordshireSH304UT
Representationsmustbereceivedwithintwoweeks.
Yourssincerely,
SHEDVILLECITYCOUNCILPLANNINGADVICETEAM
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet7bJunkyarddebatearguments
Thelandwillbeusedtomakenewhousesfor
hundredsofpeopleandfamilies.
Therearedozensofpeoplelivinginthe
junkyardwhoneedthecouncil’ssupport notto
losetheirhomes.
Thepeoplewholiveinthejunkyardrecyclewhat
isputthere.
The junkyardisfullofpests,suchasratsand
foxes.
Dangerous pilesofrubbisharemetreshighanditisbadforthe
environment.
Noneofthepeople wholiveinthejunkyardwillbeabletoaffordthenew
houses.
Building newhouseswillcreatelotsofnewjobsfor
localpeople.
Thejunkyardisnotjustfullofrubbish.Therearehiddentreasuresinthere.
Thepeoplewholiveinthejunkyarddonobody
anyharm.
Thejunkyardisjustfullofrubbishandthereis
nothingvaluable there.Itshouldallbedestroyed.
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet7cConsciencecorridor
Closethejunkyard Savethejunkyard
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet7dLanguageofdebatewordbank
inmyopinion...I(don’t)thinkthat...thewayIseeit...ifyouwantmyhonestopinion...
accordingtotheotherside...asfarasI’mconcerned....mypositionisthefollowing...Ibelievethat...
firstly,...secondly,...mythirdpointisthat...what’smore...moreover...additionally...
thefirstreason...themainargument...lastbutnotleast...furthermore...toaddtothisidea...
Iseeyourpoint,however...Yes,Iunderstand,butmyopinionisthat...That’sinterestingbuttheproblemis...
I’mafraidIcan’tquiteagreewithyourpoint...Myresponseis...
Onemajorproblemwiththatargumentis...Wepointedoutthat...
Ouropponentshaveclaimedthat...Excuseme,butthat’snotcorrect...
Sorry,Ihavetodisagreewithyourargument...
Torecapthemainpoints...Insummary...
Wewanttopointoutthat...Ourfinalargument...
Toclose,...Tosumup,...
CHALLENGE1
Whenyoucreateyourconsciencecorridor,trytothinkofanargumentforandagainstfor
eachpoint.
Forexample,trytothinkofareasonwhyanimalslivinginthejunkyardisbothagood
andbadthing.
Choosedifferentpointsandfindbothsidesoftheargument.Yourpointscouldinclude:
-animals- safety
- newhouses- newjobs
- peoplelivinginthejunkyard- hygiene
- townreputation
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Lesson7ChallengeCard
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet8aPersuasiveletter1
DearNadia,
IhavejustheardaboutyourideatogetridofthejunkyardandIthinkit’sreallystupid.I’mgoingtotellyouwhyyou’rewrongandwhyyouneedtochangeyourmindrightnow!
Doyounotknowthattherearepeoplelivinginthejunkyardandtheyneedhelp?Ifyougetridoftheirhomestheywillbereallyupsetandyou’llfeelbad.
YousaidthatyouwillbuildsomenewhomesbutIdon’tthinkthatanyofthepeoplefromthejunkyardwillbuythem.Areyourichenoughtopayforthemall?
Whereistherubbishgoingtogoandwhydidn’tyouthinkaboutrecyclingit?Ithinkit’sobviousbutyouclearlydidn’tthinkaboutit.Idon’tthinkyou’veplannedthisverywellatall.
Youneedtochangeyourmindorpeoplewillbeverycrossandthey’llthinkyou’redumb.Doyouwanttobeknownasdumb?
MakesureyoustopthishappeningorIwillwriteanotherletter.
From,Steve
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet8bPersuasiveletter2 ThePlanningInspectorate
Room101Shedville CityCouncil
26HutAvenueShedville
CabinfordshireSH304UT
DearMsConcern,
IamwritingtoyouaboutyournotificationoftheclearanceofLogLaneJunkyardandtoexplainsomeofthereasonswhyIbelieveyouneedtoreconsiderthisdecisioncarefully.
Firstly,althoughIagreethatitisimportanttobuildnewhomesandthatitwillgivenearlyeightyfamiliessomewheretolive,Iamworriedaboutthepeoplewholiveinthejunkyard.Someofthemonlyearnmoneybysellingcraftstheyhavemadefromthingsrecycledfromthejunkyard.Thismeansthatyouwillhavearoundthirtypeoplewhohavebeenmadehomelessandevenunemployed.Isthereaplanforwheretheycanmovetoorwhatworktheycanget?
Secondly,thejunkyardisactuallyaveryvaluablepartofthecommunity.Despiteitsslightlyuglyappearance,theyardisactuallyfullofawiderangeofobjectsandmaterialsthatcouldberecycledorreusedinsteadofthrownaway.Furthermore,theresidentsofthejunkyardfindanamazingmixoftreasurethere.Therefore,Ibelieveitisworthprotecting.
Finally,Iunderstandthatmanypeopleseethejunkyardasahorribleplace.Eventhoughitistruethatratsandfoxeslivethere,itisalsohometoawiderangeofotherplantsandcreaturesandisactuallyanimportanthabitatforover50speciesinShedville.Ifyouremoveit,youwillbedestroyingnotonlythehomesofmanypeoplebutalsomanycreatures.
Ihopethatyoutakethetimetoconsidermyargumentsandthatyouchoosetosavethejunkyardandthecommunityofkind,caringandhelpfulpeoplewhocallithome.Doyouwanttoberesponsibleforruiningthelivesofagroupofpeoplewhohavedonenothingtohurtanybody?
Yourssincerely,SteveParker
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet8cPersuasiveletterwordbank
Iamwritingto...Ithascometomyattention
that...Ibelieve...Ifeelthat...
Itiscertainthat...Iamsurethat...
Inthesameway,...Inthissituation,...
Thiswillmeanthat...Thiswillcause...Justthinkabout...
Iftheseplansgoahead...Localpeoplefeelthat...Manybelievethat...Wecansolvethisby...
Analternativesolution...ThisneedstobedealtwithItwillruintheirqualityoflife
Forthesereasons,Asyoucansee,Inotherwords,
Inshort,Withoutadoubt,Undoubtedly,
Lastbutnotleast,Toconclude,
Firstly,Secondly,
Furthermore,Inaddition,
Also,Finally,Likewise,Besides,Again,
Moreover,Similarly,Surely,
Certainly,Obviously,AlthoughIf...then...because...
Forexample,Infact,
Forinstance,Asevidence,
Insupportofthis,
reasonargument
foragainstunfairunjust
CHALLENGE1Trytoincluderhetoricalquestionsinyourpersuasiveletter.
Thesearequestionsthatarenotmeanttobeansweredbutthatmakethereaderthink.
Howcouldyoupossibly...?Whatwouldhappenif...?
Doyouwanttobepartof...?Isitreallyworth...?
Doyoureallybelieve...?Doyoureallythink...?
Surelyyouagreethat...?Couldyourconsciencecopewith...?
Willyoucometoregret...?Howwillyouexplain...?Willitbeworthit?
Couldyoulivewithyourselfif...?Areyoureallytryingtosaythat...?
Willyoulookbackinyearstocome...?
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Lesson8ChallengeCards
CHALLENGE2
Trytoshowbothsidesofeachargumentinyourletter.
Forexample,ifyouusetheargumentthatthereareanimalssuchasratsandfoxesinthejunkyard,showtheoppositesidethatthejunkyardisahabitatfora
widerangeofplantsandanimals.
Eachparagraphofyourlettercouldshowtwosidestoanargument.
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet9aSelf-assessmentsheet
Readyourpieceofwritingafteryouhavewrittenit.Fillouttheassessmentbelow.
Writingrating:
Igaveitthisratingbecause__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Myconfidence:
Ifeellikethisbecause___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Myfavouritesentence:
I haveincluded...
Capitallettersandfullstops
Paragraphs
Address
Anintroductionwiththeissueandmyopinion
Argumentswithreasonsandevidence
Rhetoricalquestionswithquestionmarks
Conclusionthatsummarisesmyideas
Formalandpolitelanguagethroughout
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet10aEvictionnotice
26HutAvenue,Shedville,CabinfordshireSH304UT
President:MrS.H.Edwards
DearSir/Madam,
LOGLANEJUNKYARDEVICTIONNOTICE
ApplicationNo.:084J562/HUTProposal:CompleterenovationandredevelopmentofLogLaneJunkyardsiteFor:Shedville CityCouncilSiteAddress:LogLaneJunkyard,Shedville
TheShedville CityCouncilconfirmsthatplanstocompletelyremoveanddemolishthejunkyardlocatedonLogLanewillstartimmediately.Anyresidentslivinginthejunkyardmustrelocatestraightaway.Allpossessionswishingtobekeptmustbetakenorwillbedestroyed.Anyresidentsremaininginthemorningwillbeevicted.
Diggers,bulldozersandsiteworkedwillstartdemolitionworkinthemorning.
Yourssincerely,
SHEDVILLECITYCOUNCILPLANNINGADVICETEAM
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet10bEvictiondiaryideas
Whatwokemeup
WhatIheard
WhatIsaw
Whatwasbeingdestroyed
HowIfelt
WhatItookwithme
WhereIwent
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Resourcesheet10cEvictiondiarywordbank
nightmidnighttwilightbedtimedarkblacknesswitchinghoureveninggloomnightfalldeadofnightmurkyshadowysombrepitch-black
stormy foggy mistyovercast drizzling raining downpour
blizzard gloomy breeze blustery gale hailsleet snow freezing humidthunder lightning
heardlistenedbecameawarewokeupjoltedjumpeddisturbedshookrockedshockedstartledstunnedastonishedagitatedappalledastounded
dismayedhorrifiedoutragedoverwhelmedparalysedbyfeartraumatisedovercomewith
hitmelikeatonneofbricks
angryfuriousenrageddisgustedannoyedthreatenedhopelessemptyupsethelplesshurtgriefdespairdistraughtmiserablelostisolated
separatedforgottenabandonedhumiliatedsurprisedamazedstartledtakenabackconfusedbemused
dumbfoundedbewilderedbaffledworriedtroubledconcernedfearfulterrifiedpetrifiedanxious
appearedcompleteconsidereddecideddifferentenoughfavouriteimaginedinterestmaterialpeculiarpossessionspecialstrangesurprisethroughvarious
TheLiteracyShed© 2017
Lesson10ChallengeCards
CHALLENGE1
Trytouseasmanyinterestingandvariedverbsasyoucaninyourpieceofwriting.Trytomatchtheverbsyouusetothemoodandatmosphere.chasecollapsecrawlcrumplecrunchdashdemolishfumblegasphisshithuffhurryjumpleapooze
peekpeerplodpullpursuepushrollrummagerunshakesighslamsnapsneakspinstumbletriptrudge
tumblezigzagzoom
Canyouuseadverbswithyourinterestingverbstoaddextradetail?loudlyquicklysadlysilentlyslowlyviciouslycarelesslynoisilyneveronceaftersincesoontodayeverywherehereinsidenearoutsidetheresuddenlyconstantly
repeatedlycompletelyveryentirelyalmost
CHALLENGE2
Trytouseasmanyinterestingandvariedwaysofstartingyoursentenceasyoucaninyourpieceofwriting.Remembertoputacommaafteryou
sentenceopener!
Startwithanadverb:Desperately,Igrabbedmybag.Startwithverbs:Crunchingandsmashing,thebulldozersviciouslycrumpledovermyhome.Startwithadjectives:Terrifiedandhopeless,Iturnedandstumbledthroughthedarkness.Startwithasimile:Asblindingasthesun,thediggers’lightsblindedmyeyestemporarily.Startwithaprepositionalphrase:Inthedistance,Icouldhearthemechanicalrumblingreadytostartthemayhem.