Reservation in Higher Education System

7/31/2019 Reservation in Higher Education System

1/21


2/21


3/21

Reservation introduced for the equal

progress of all the sections of the

society.

General category people have started

to feel that they are being

subjugated.

The candidate who is the most

worthy based on the merit should get

the opportunity irrespective of his

caste, creed and religion.


4/21

STs (scheduled tribes) are the tribes that

are not confined to the HINDUISM.

SCs ( scheduled caste) are the lower

castes in the caste hierarchy of the HINDUculture.

Article 46 of Indian Constitution:-

Educational and economic interests of the

weaker section of the people(SCs and

STs) should be preserved and shall protect

them from social in justice and all form of

exploitation.


5/21

Reservations were introduced in the lastdecades of 19th century when thesubcontinent was divided into British Indiaand 600 princely states.

The princely states were determined in theadvancement of the minorities and deprivedsection of the society and hence reservationpolicies came into existence .

Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar made certainarrangements for the backward classes toallow them to enjoy a humane lifestyle andbring their upliftment in the political field.


6/21


7/21

Reservation wasintroduced to bring about

the development of every

section of society, butnow after 50-60years on

section of the society islacking behind.


8/21

Total reservation quota stands at 45% in

many states of India and this includes the SCs

, STs and the OBCs.

Since economic status is not a test used,undeserving people gain the advantages and

the deserving ones are still without a

significant change in their situations.


9/21

Mandal commission report of 1991 was in

favor of reservations in higher education and

government services for the other backward

classes of India.The current slogan in India is seems to be

abolish reservation because merit and

efficiency are in danger.


10/21

Caste Based : caste is decided based onbirth, and can never be changed. A personcan change his religion, and his economicstatus can fluctuate, the caste ispermanent.

Management Quota:- it is quota basedon economic status irrespective of caste,race and religion; anybody who has money

can buy his\her seat. Gender Based:- the womens reservation

bill was passed by Rajya Sabha on 9th march2010.


11/21

Religion based:- government says thatthis sub-quota is based on the

backwardness of the religious communities

and not on the religious themselves. State of Domicile:- most of the jobs

under state government are reserved to

those who are domiciles under that

government.


12/21

Do we need or talent or reservations to build

our country?

Reservation is diluting the quality of

education!Many capable candidates are today denied

opportunity simply because of shortage of

seats.

India does not have the money and resourcesto increase the no of seats in our professional

colleges.


13/21

Some section of opponents feel reservation

to be acceptable on economic criteria rather

than caste.

Reservations were part of the constitutionwhen it was released in 1950.

Reservation was introduced as a temporary

measure to promote equality among all the

sections of the society.


14/21

Reservation is a political necessity,

required for peace keeping in India.

Reservation are a means to increase

representation of the present under

represented caste groups and thereby

improve diversity on campus.


15/21

Most students form backward castes do not

reveal the truth about their parents income

and get scholarship for education that they

wouldnt get normally.The government wants to give opportunities

to the backward castes to earn salaries like

IIT & IIM graduates but this should not

happen at the cost of the quality ofeducation.


16/21


17/21


18/21

Reservation on the collective salary of the

family, that is salary of husband and wife,

and income derived from all other sources

like gifts and income from joint familyproperty.

The benefit of the reservation for only first 2

children of the family.

Creation of online database so every Indianwill know which family is enjoying the

benefits of reservation in education or job or

women reservation.


19/21

Taking into consideration all the points we

can conclude that reservation were

introduced into the Indian education system

as means for the overall development of the

society.

However, today all the sections of the

society have been developed economically,

culturally and socially. Hence, the need for the reservation is

limited.


20/21

Complete elimination of the reservation is

not possible considering the current political

scenario.

Hence reservation should be provided to thepeople who really need it and those people

should be tracked regularly.


21/21

Documents

Reservation in Higher Education System