REPORT ON TRAFFIC & TRAVEL CHARACTERISTICS IN MEHSANA, gujrat

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  • 8/13/2019 REPORT ON TRAFFIC & TRAVEL CHARACTERISTICS IN MEHSANA, gujrat

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    REPORT ON TRAFFIC & TRAVELCHARACTERISTICS IN MEHSANA

    Submitted by-

    Shashank Garg

    Section c

    SCHOOL OF PLANNING AND ARCHITECTURE, NEW DELHI

    M.Plan | 1st Semester | 2013-14

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    INTRODUCTION

    This Report is made on the basis of survey done on Mehsana by the students of SPA in

    the year 2013. I did the traffic volume count in Mid block-2 called the Apna Bazar

    area, household survey in the ward-12, & origin destination survey at the Himmat

    nagar highway & Gandhi nagar highway near Rampur chowk.

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    Car, Jeep/Van

    36%

    2-Whlr.

    26%

    Auto

    8%

    Bus

    5%

    Mini Bus1%

    Truck16%

    LCV

    6%

    MAV

    2%

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    0800-

    0845-

    0930-

    1015-

    1100-

    1145-

    1430-

    1515-

    1600-

    1645-

    1730-

    Apna Bazar To Modera Chowk

    Car

    Jeep/Van33%

    2-Whlr.

    39%

    Auto

    14%

    Bus

    0%

    Mini

    Bus

    0%

    Truck

    2%

    LCV

    1%

    MAV

    2%

    Cycles

    4%

    Animal

    Cart

    0%

    Hand Cart

    5%

    0

    200

    400

    600

    080

    0

    090

    0

    100

    0

    110

    0

    140

    0

    150

    0

    160

    0

    170

    0

    Hourly Traffic Volume

    Total

    Volume

    TRAFFIC FLOW CHARACTERISTICS

    Traffic flowis the study of interactions between vehicles, drivers, and

    infrastructure, with the aim of understanding and developing an optimal road

    network with efficient movement of traffic & minimal traffic congestion

    problems.

    ANALYSIS OF TRAFFIC FLOW IN MID BLOCK 2

    The road of mid block 2 is a 4 lane 18mt wide.

    Inflow traffic- Modera chowk to Apna Bazar

    Outflow traffic- Apna Bazar to Modera chowk

    Modera Chowk To Apna Bazar

    Hourly Traffic Volume

    Maximum inflow of car & jeep Maximum inflow of car & jeep

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    TRAVEL CHARACTERISTICS

    % of volume

    share

    % of Over

    all

    % share of

    Peak Hour

    (Morning)

    % share of Peak

    Hour (morning)

    Fast Moving

    Vehicles97% 97.5% 98%

    Slow Moving

    vechiles3% 2.5% 2%

    Passenger

    vehicles91% 89% 94%

    Goods

    vehicles9% 11% 6%

    Private 84% 83% 88%Public 16% 17% 12%

    % of volume

    share% of Over

    all

    % share of

    Peak Hour

    (Evening)

    % share of

    Peak Hour

    (Evening)

    Fast Moving

    Vehicles98% 98% 98%

    Slow Moving

    vechiles2% 2% 2%

    Passenger

    vehicles95% 93% 96%

    Goods

    vehicles5% 7% 4%

    Private 88% 91% 94%Public 12% 9% 6%

    Sl No Cordon Point

    Inflow Traffic Outflow Traffic

    No of vehicles PCU No of vehicles PCU

    MD-2 Apna bazar road 3943 3744.50 3680 3572

    OBSERVATIONS & INFERENCES

    1. The hours of maximum traffic inflow & outflow corresponds with that of the

    business as well as office hours hence it can be said that this road is majorly

    used for work purposes.

    2. The inflow of two wheelers is 13% more than the outflow whereas inflow of

    car/jeep is % less than the outflow. Hence it can be said that this road is mostlyused by people having two wheelers for moving towards bazar and 4wheelers

    for coming inside the city.

    3. During the peak hours there is maximum inflow & outflow of volume share of

    private & fast moving vehicles.

    4. The outflow of traffic is less than the inflow in this road.

    5. Goods vehicles has only 5% to 6% volume share as compared to the private

    vehicles being about 90%, hence it can be said that this road is majorly used for

    work purposes.6. Very high number of public transport movement can be observed on this road.

    7. But with the increasing trend of trade and commercial activities observed in the

    city this road can see increased traffic inflow as well as outflow which would

    demand for wider road in the future.

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    TRIPS BY PURPOSE

    S.No PURPOSE NOS.PERCENTA

    GE

    1 WORK 13 17%

    2 EDUCATION 9 12%

    3 BUSINESS 8 10%

    4 SHOPPING 2 3%

    5 RECREATION 6 8%

    6 OTHERS 1 1%

    7 RETURN HOME 37 49%

    17%

    12%

    10%

    3%8%

    1%

    49%

    TRIPS BY PURPOSE

    WORK

    EDUCATION

    BUSINESS

    SHOPPING

    RECREATION

    OTHERS

    RETURN HOME

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    TRIPS BY PURPOSE

    TRIPS BY MODE

    S.NO MODE PERCENTAGE NOS.

    1 WALK 29% 22

    2 CYCLE 5% 43 CYCLE RICKSHAW 1% 1

    4 2W 43% 33

    5 CAR 11% 8

    6 BUS 3% 2

    7 AUTO 5% 4

    8 OTHERS 3% 2

    29%

    5%

    1%43%

    11%

    3%5% 3%

    TRIPS BY MODE

    WALK

    CYCLE

    CYCLE RICKSHAW

    2W

    CAR

    BUS

    AUTO

    OTHERS

    05

    10

    1520253035

    TRIP BY MODE

    HOUSEHOLD TRIP CHARACTERISTICS

    Travel characteristic is the study of various

    trip typologies which would enable us to

    understand the pattern of movement &

    hence help in further future

    developments.It includes study of trip typologies

    followed by the study of characteristics of

    these typologies which includes mode of

    travel & time of travel with some other

    added attributes like income, sex

    occupation, household status, driving

    status & vehicle ownership. All these

    leading to understanding the character ofmovement of people.

    I have don this analysis based on the

    survey done in the ward 12.

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    VEHICLE OWNERSHIP

    S.NO VEHICLE PERCENTAGE NOS.

    1 CAR 18% 8

    2 2W 73% 33

    3 CYCLE 9% 4

    18%

    73%

    9%

    VEHICLE OWNERSHIP

    CAR

    2W

    CYCLE

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    CAR 2W CYCLE

    TRIP LENGTH BY PURPOSE

    S.NO TRIP LENGTH(KM)

    WORK EDUCATION

    BUSINESS SHOPPING RECREATION

    OTHERS

    1 0-2 KM 7.9% 7.9% 6.6% 2.6% 6.6% 37%

    2 2-5 KM 5% 1.3% 4.0% 0% 1% 8%

    3 5-10 KM 3% 3% 0% 0% 0% 3%

    4 10-15 KM 0.0% 0.0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

    5 > 15 KM 1.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 3%

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    0-2 KM

    2-5 KM

    5-10 KM

    10-15 KM

    > 15KM

    VEHICLE OWNERSHIP ANALYSIS

    TRIP LENGTH BY PURPOSE

    2 Wheelers take major part of

    total ownerships. About 73 %

    this observation also shows

    that motorized movement of

    traffi is more than non-

    motorized traffic.

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    TIME OF TRAVEL

    Maximum time of travel being 15-

    30min

    Followed by 10-15 min of travel

    this shows that the major activity

    areas are not relatively close.

    30

    MINS

    10%

    TRIPS BY TIME OF TRAVEL

    .

    ANALYSIS OF TRAVEL BY CHARACTER

    In this ward Maximum number of trips

    made are are home based non work

    trips

    HOME BASED

    WORK

    13%

    HOME BASEDNON WORK

    85%

    NON HOME

    BASED WORK

    2%

    TRIPS BY CHARACTER

    OBSERVATIONS

    Distribution of trips by purpose indicates that home based trips

    accounts for 49% followed by work 27% and

    education 12%.Analysis of trips by mode of travel indicates that majority of trips are

    by two wheelers.

    Analysis of vehicle ownership indicates that 2W is in maximum

    quantity 73%.

    Distribution of trips by purpose and trip length indicates that majority

    trips are for work within a distance of 0-2 Kms.

    Distribution of trips by mode my purpose indicates that maximumtrips are for work and by 2W .