Renaissance IIRenaissance II

The Printing PressThe Printing Press GutenbergGutenberg 14551455 Why is this so important?Why is this so important?

Machiavelli (1469-1527)Machiavelli (1469-1527) Looked to ancient Rome Looked to ancient Rome Wanted Italian UnityWanted Italian Unity The PrinceThe Prince Cesare Borgia, Lorenzo de MediciCesare Borgia, Lorenzo de Medici Ends Justify the MeansEnds Justify the Means Lion and FoxLion and Fox

Niccolo Machiavelli (1469-1527)

The Northern RenaissanceThe Northern Renaissance More Christian in natureMore Christian in nature Christian Humanists-combining the Christian Humanists-combining the

best elements of the Classics with best elements of the Classics with ChristianityChristianity

ArtistsArtists Durer and Van Eyck Durer and Van Eyck

Giovanni Giovanni Arnolfini Arnolfini and His and His

WifeWifeGiovanna Giovanna CenamiCenami

Jan Van Jan Van

EyckEyck

14341434

Self-PortraitSelf-Portrait

Albrecht DAlbrecht Düürerrer

1471 - 15281471 - 1528

Four Horsemen Four Horsemen of the of the

ApocalypseApocalypse

Albrecht DAlbrecht Düürerrer

14981498

Dürer’s WoodcutsDürer’s Woodcuts

Christ Among the DoctorsChrist Among the DoctorsAlbrecht DAlbrecht Düürer, 1506rer, 1506

Massys’ Massys’ The Moneylender & His The Moneylender & His WifeWife, 1514, 1514

Pieter Bruegel- Every day lifePieter Bruegel- Every day life

Bruegel’s PaintingsBruegel’s Paintings

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, Niederlandisch Niederlandisch ProverbsProverbs, 1559, 1559

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, The HarvestersThe Harvesters, , 15651565

Erasmus (1466-1536)Erasmus (1466-1536) Back to the Source Back to the Source Philosophy of ChristPhilosophy of Christ Praise of FollyPraise of Folly

Portrait of Portrait of Erasmus of Erasmus of Rotterdam Rotterdam

Hans Holbein Hans Holbein the Youngerthe Younger

15231523

Thomas More (1478-1535)Thomas More (1478-1535) Utopia Utopia

A Portrait of A Portrait of Sir Thomas Sir Thomas

MoreMore

Hans Hans Holbein the Holbein the

YoungerYounger

15271527

Women and the Women and the RenaissanceRenaissance EducationEducation Roles as patrons Roles as patrons

of the artsof the arts Women political Women political

leaders in Italyleaders in Italy

Isabella d’EsteCaterina Sforza

Women’s Roles Women’s Roles They were to be able to charm, but They were to be able to charm, but

be in the backgroundbe in the background Lower class women workedLower class women worked Women had very little political cloutWomen had very little political clout

France France Charles VII- professional armyCharles VII- professional army Uniting France, success in the 100 Uniting France, success in the 100

years waryears war

SpainSpain Ferdinand and IsabellaFerdinand and Isabella Use of the InquisitionUse of the Inquisition Empire and WealthEmpire and Wealth Charles VCharles V Catherine of Aragon Catherine of Aragon

EnglandEngland War of the Roses- 1455-1485War of the Roses- 1455-1485 Edward IVEdward IV Richard IIIRichard III

Henry VII Henry VII Arthur and CatherineArthur and Catherine Henry VIIIHenry VIII