RecurDyn F-Flex v1
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Microsoft PowerPoint - RecurDyn F-Flex v1RecurDyn
RecurDyn/F-Flex
Part 2: RecurDyn/F-Flex
Import of the nodal flexible body
Edit functions for the nodal flexible body () Contact modeling in
F-Flex
Post process in F-Flex
Flex loads
Part 3:
FEA
Model
Mat1materialMAT1Isotropic
SETComponentSETSet
FEA Elements RecurDyn Elements
MassEMass21CONM2Mass Element
RecurDyn
1.1 ANSYS Classical (
RecurDynANSYS
In 2D element, parabolic triangular type that has 6 nodes will be
converted to linear element. In 3D element, parabolic pentagonal
type that has 6 nodes will be converted to a linear element. In
ANSYS, the constraint equation is converted to a rigid element
where the base node is treated as a master node.
RecurDynANSYS
Pyramid type elements are divided into two tetrahedral elements.
()
During the SET data converting, corresponding patch sets that
include some or partial entities will be automatically generated.
component setRecurDynpatch set
RecurDyn
©. 2006. All rights reserved
ANSYS CDWRITE CDB
MKS (kg,meter,second) : kg/m^3 : N/m^2, Pa
MMTS (Tone, mm, second), Ton,Kg : Ton/mm^3 : N/mm^2, MPa
mm
: ANSYS CDB
ANSYS Command cdwrite,db,block45,cdb,,,,blocked
:ANSYS CDWRITE CDB
1.2 DesignSpaceANSYS(*.inp)
ANSYS
RecurDyn
RecurDyn/NodalFlex toolkit (1)
A finite element model can be imported under Nastran or ANSYS
formats.
The F.E. model can be generated from many mesh tools.
Beam, Shell(QUAD4 and TRIA3), and Solid(HEXA, TETRA, PENTA)
elements are supported
and Linear and nonlinear material can be supported.
Rigid to Flex, Flex to Flex contacts are supported.
The surface of Solid and Shell element can be extracted as a
flexible contact surface
and the curve of Beam element can be supported as a flexible
contact curve easily.
A cross section of the flexible curve is circle.
The stress, strain and deformation contour can be supported as a
post processor.
The data can be export for fatigue and life time analysis.
Other MBD force elements can be applied on specified nodes and
elements.
System Level
RecurDyn/NodalFlex toolkit (2)
In Material, you can refer, generate and change a material
parameters
such as Young’s modulus, density, Poisson's ratio and damping
ratio.
In Property, a property of a element such as thickness of Shell can
be changed and generated.
To modify a property of element or node easily,
you can define a set of elements or nodes with same
characteristics.
Also, the contact surface can be defined from Patch Set.
A motion of node sets or nodes can be constrained by B.C.
Output such as displacement, velocity, acceleration, strain and
stress
of a specified node can be plotted.
For convenient modeling work, you can change a ID of element or
node. And, you also
create additional nodes. In Display, a specified element or node
sets can be graphically inactive.
Edit Level
©. 2006. All rights reserved
Post process in Nodal Flex
Simulation results for the Nodal Flexible Body are communicated by
way of displaying color contours on the surface of the flexible
body, and by graphing data in the Plot and Scope windows. The
Contour option displays deformations, strains and stresses and
includes a color legend that indicates the numeric range of the
colors. The Contour option enables you to animate many kinds of
outputs. The Plot and Scope options give nodal results in the form
of curves on a graph, based upon a set of Output nodes defined in
Body Edit Mode of the Nodal Flexible Body. The Plot and Scope
options are valuable for interpreting various dynamic
results.
Caution! Three animation files are generated for each Nodal
Flexible Body in the model after a successful dynamic analysis. All
the post- processing about flexible body is based upon these files.
For the animation of the Nodal flexible body, these files should
remain in the same working folder as the other RecurDyn model and
output files. The name of animation files is composed with the
names of each Nodal flexible body combined with the following file
extensions: *.rfa: displacement animation data. *.erd: strain
recovery data. *.srd: stress recovery data.
©. 2006. All rights reserved
External loading Types
You can apply concentrated forces on specific node sets and
pressure forces on specific element sets. Concentrated Loading In
Uniform type, define nodal force or moment as Expression function.
In Relative type, choose a reference node and define nodal force as
Expression function.
©. 2006. All rights reserved
RecurDyn
RecurDyn
12.20.2006 v1
ANSYS
Command: SHPP GUI: Main Menu| Preprocessor| Checking Ctrls| Shape
Checking
The Aspect ratio is the ratio between the longest and shortest
element edge. An extreme aspect ratio can produce and incorrect
solution. Nodal Flex check that the aspect ratio falls within an
acceptable range, as shown in table 5. The Solid4, Solid6 and
Solid8 elements are governed by this rule.
RecurDyn
ELEMENT
SOLID26
SHELL4
Beam2
Beam2 is a general beam element with tension, compression, torsion,
and bending capabilities. The element has six degrees of freedom at
each node (translations in the nodal x, y, and z directions and
rotations about the nodal x, y, and z axes). The element is defined
by two nodes, the cross-sectional area and two area moments of
inertia.
ANSYS: beam4ANSYS: beam4
Shell3
Shell3 is a triangular shell element with bending and membrane
capabilities. The element has six degrees of freedom at each node
(translations in the nodal x, y, and z directions and rotations
about the nodal x, y, and z axes). The element is defined by three
nodes and thickness.
ANSYS: shell63ANSYS: shell63
Shell4
If variable Thickness' button is not checked, it use thickness of
Property Shell dialog box. Also, if change thickness, just change
in this element. Other element's node thickness that
share changed node does not change.
If variable Thickness' button is not checked, it use thickness of
Property Shell dialog box. Also, if change thickness, just change
in this element. Other element's node thickness that
share changed node does not change.
Shell4 is a rectangular shell element with bending and membrane
capabilities. The element has six degrees of freedom at each node
(translations in the nodal x, y, and z directions and rotations
about the nodal x, y, and z axes). The element is defined by four
nodes and thickness.
ANSYS: shell63ANSYS: shell63
Solid4
Solid4 is used for the 3-D modeling of solid structure. The element
has three degree of freedom at each node (translations in the nodal
x, y and z directions). The element is defined by 4 geometric
corner nodes.
ANSYS: solid45ANSYS: solid45
Solid6
Solid6 is used for the 3-D modeling of a solid structure. The
element has three degree of freedom at each node (translations in
the nodal x, y and z directions). The element is defined by 6
geometric corner nodes.
ANSYS: solid45ANSYS: solid45
Solid8
Solid8 is used for the 3-D modeling of solid structure. The element
has three degree of freedom at each node (translations in the nodal
x, y and z directions). The element is defined by 8 geometric
corner nodes.
©. 2006. All rights reserved
Shell9
Shell9 is a rectangular shell element with bending and membrane
capabilities. The element has six degrees of freedom at each node
(translations in the nodal x, y, and z directions and rotations
about the nodal x, y, and z axes). The element is defined by 4
corner nodes, 4 edge nodes, a face node, and thickness. Solid6 is
used for the 3-D modeling of solid structure. The element has three
degree of freedom at each node (translations in the nodal x, y and
z directions). The element is defined by 6 geometric corner
nodes.
ANSYS: shell93ANSYS: shell93
Solid10
Solid10 is used for the 3-D modeling of solid structure. The
element has three degree of freedom at each node (translations in
the nodal x, y and z directions). The element is defined by 4
corner nodes and 6 edge nodes.
ANSYS RecurDyn
Solid26
Solid26 is used for the 3-D modeling of solid structure. The
element has three degree of freedom at each node (translations in
the nodal x, y and z directions). The element is defined by 8
corner nodes, 12 edge nodes, and 6 face nodes.
RecurDyn
Special Elements
These elements do not represent a feature of the structure but play
a key rule in defining characteristic. For example, the constraints
for each node and a specialized lumped mass can be defined. Rigid
elements Rigid elements can be used to define
a constraint condition such as a fixed joint. Master node and slave
nodes determine a constraint condition of the element. You can
imagine that fixed joints connect the master node and all of the
slave nodes. All the slave nodes degrees of freedom are rigidly
linked with the master node and there is no limit on the number of
slave nodes.
Mass Element Mass element can be used to represent a lumped mass.
With the other
elements Nodal Flex uses a lumped mass concept for each node, so
the inertia of nodes is ignored. However, all of the mass moment of
inertia effects defined in the element property can be considered
if you use a mass element. Using the element, a very stiff body
that can be assumed as a rigid body will be considered
efficiently.
RecurDyn
Import Set from ANSYS(1/6)
FE set can be imported. In addition a new Patch Set, which is
grouped by the imported Set, is automatically made.
1. Create the FE body 2. Menu>Select>Component Manager…
1
2
©. 2006. All rights reserved
3. Select the component set 4. In the example, I try to define
the
Node Set and Element set
3
4
4
5. Export the FE body using CDWRITE command 5
Import Set from ANSYS (3/6)
©. 2006. All rights reserved
6. Import the FE body from *.cdb file
6
7. Get into the Nodal Body Edit mode.7
You can see the ElemSet and NodeSet!! Also you can see the its
Patch Sets!!
Import Set from ANSYS (5/6)
©. 2006. All rights reserved
You can see the ElemSet and NodeSet!! Also you can see the its
Patch Sets!!
Import Set from ANSYS (6/6)
©. 2006. All rights reserved
RecurDyn
12-26-2006v1
L=1 m, W=.3 m, H=.2 m ,esize=.05
©. 2006. All rights reserved
ANSYSANSYS
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