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June 7, 2019 1
Rating: HOLD | CMP: Rs1,831 | TP: Rs1,764
“The Juggernaut rolls on”
Quick Pointers:
HUL is not looking at near term blip as a sustainable trend
HUL continues to have unrelenting focus on categories of future given as they
have just 3-26% penetration and 2x growth than company average
Premiumisation is the Mantra across categories as HUL has 30% higher share
in premium segments
HUL’s digital initiatives have enabled 40% faster pace of innovations, 30%
lower inventory but 80% higher assortments
HUL has transformed Laundry segment led by Surf Excel easy wash with 3.6x
profits in past 6 years
Full benefits of GST are yet to play out due to patchy implementation. The cost
savings benefits will continue to accrue over next 2-3 years
Unlike last 4 years of 570bps margin expansion, incremental gains will accrue
at a relatively moderate pace
HUL’s Annual Investor Meet reinforced our positive stance on long term
growth potential and business strategy of the company. HUL continues to
ride on twin engines of new category creation and innovation in existing
segments to remain ahead of the competition. We believe sustained
investment in categories like Liquid Detergents, face wash, Hand wash,
Coffee, Body Lotion hair conditioners and soups etc. will create long term
drivers given higher market share, strong right to win and technology and
brand head start over competition. We believe HUL’s Premiumisation drive
in key categories like Laundry, personal wash and Cosmetics will go a long
way in increasing growth given presence of huge mass segment in these
categories.
Glaxo Consumer acquisition is likely to add to strength of its foods portfolio
given low penetration, strong cost saving plans of HUL and benefits of 3x
bigger distribution. We believe HUL’s foods portfolio riding on Horlicks, Walls
and Tea can enable sustained growth in coming years.
We believe that current slowdown in demand is temporary and we expect
recovery to start materialize from 2Q given expectations of normal
monsoons. Despite incremental gains from GST, digitization and
Premiumisation, we estimate only 80bps margin expansion over FY19-21.
We estimate 14% PAT CAGR over FY19-21 (excluding Glaxo merger). We
estimate pro-forma EPS (including GSK acquisition) of Rs38.2 for FY21 and
value the stock at 46x thus arriving at target price of Rs1764. We expect back
ended returns given lifetime high valuations. Hold.
Hindustan Unilever (HUVR IN)
June 7, 2019
Analyst Meet Update
Change in Estimates | Target | Reco
Change in Estimates
Current Previous
FY20E FY21E FY20E FY21E
Rating HOLD HOLD
Target Price 1,764 1,764
Sales (Rs. m) 422,440 470,654 422,440 470,654
% Chng. - -
EBITDA (Rs. m) 97,272 110,349 97,272 110,349
% Chng. - -
EPS (Rs.) 31.2 35.2 31.2 35.2
% Chng. - -
Key Financials
FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Sales (Rs. bn) 345 382 422 471
EBITDA (Rs. bn) 73 86 97 110
Margin (%) 21.1 22.6 23.0 23.4
PAT (Rs. bn) 53 61 67 76
EPS (Rs.) 24.5 28.1 31.2 35.2
Gr. (%) 24.7 14.7 10.8 12.9
DPS (Rs.) 18.0 22.0 25.1 27.9
Yield (%) 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.5
RoE (%) 78.1 82.5 86.9 94.9
RoCE (%) 100.2 110.1 118.2 129.7
EV/Sales (x) 11.3 10.2 9.2 8.3
EV/EBITDA (x) 53.5 45.0 40.0 35.3
PE (x) 74.6 65.0 58.7 52.0
P/BV (x) 55.9 51.6 50.4 48.1
Key Data HLL.BO | HUVR IN
52-W High / Low Rs.1,871 / Rs.1,477
Sensex / Nifty 39,616 / 11,871
Market Cap Rs.3,965bn/ $ 57,078m
Shares Outstanding 2,165m
3M Avg. Daily Value Rs.5264.19m
Shareholding Pattern (%)
Promoter’s 67.19
Foreign 11.83
Domestic Institution 7.03
Public & Others 13.95
Promoter Pledge (Rs bn) -
Stock Performance (%)
1M 6M 12M
Absolute 7.9 0.4 14.3
Relative 4.3 (9.6) 2.3
Amnish Aggarwal
[email protected] | 91-22-66322233
Nishita Doshi
[email protected] | 91-22-66322381
Hindustan Unilever
June 7, 2019 2
HUL is nurturing low penetration categories to drive long term growth
Source: Company, PL
HUL is building a strong Naturals portfolio across segments
Source: Company, PL
HUL’s premium portfolio is 30% more than market with higher share
Source: Company, PL
Hindustan Unilever
June 7, 2019 3
Digital Initiatives are driving innovation and market orientation for growth
Source: Company, PL
Personal care segment focusing on naturals range and Male grooming portfolio
Source: Company, PL
Hindustan Unilever
June 7, 2019 4
Hair care Segment has grown at 11% CAGR since 2013, increased market share 560bps
Source: Company, PL
Color Cosmetics led by lakme has grown sales at 15% CAGR over FY13-19
Source: Company, PL
Hindustan Unilever
June 7, 2019 5
Home care focused on driving Premiumisation, New channels and innovations
Source: Company, PL
Laundry has seen 10% CAGR in sales and 3.6x profits over FY13-19
Source: Company, PL
Hindustan Unilever
June 7, 2019 6
HUL is making strong gains in Mid and Premium segments in laundry
Source: Company, PL
HUL has sphere headed expansion of Premium segment in Detergents led by Surf Excel Easy Wash
Source: Company, PL
Hindustan Unilever
June 7, 2019 7
Food Strategy involves growing core categories and select acquisitions to fill gaps
Source: Company, PL
Tea has grown sales at 10% CAGR and gained 230bps share over FY13-19, most profitable tea operation globally
Source: Company, PL
Hindustan Unilever
June 7, 2019 8
Urban Tea share 2.5x, Overall portfolio health has improved in last 3 years
Source: Company, PL
Ice Creams has seen 6x Towns expansion, Adityaa enabled BOP expansion and Oreo in premium
Source: Company, PL
Hindustan Unilever
June 7, 2019 9
Comparable FMCG sales up 9%
8.0
6.0
10.0
17.0 16.0 16.0
12.0 13.0
9.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
Q4F
Y17
Q1F
Y18
Q2F
Y18
Q3F
Y18
Q4F
Y18
Q1F
Y19
Q2F
Y19
Q3F
Y19
Q4F
Y19
Source: Company, PL
Volumes up 7% on moderation in rural sales
4.0
0.0
4.0
11.0 11.0 12.0
10.0 10.0
7.0
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
Q4F
Y17
Q1F
Y18
Q2F
Y18
Q3F
Y18
Q4F
Y18
Q1F
Y19
Q2F
Y19
Q3F
Y19
Q4F
Y19
Source: Company, PL
Ad spends decline 130bps QoQ
10.4 10.6
12.3
12.9
11.8 12.2 12.0
12.4
11.1
9.0
9.5
10.0
10.5
11.0
11.5
12.0
12.5
13.0
13.5
Q4F
Y17
Q1F
Y18
Q2F
Y18
Q3F
Y18
Q4F
Y18
Q1F
Y19
Q2F
Y19
Q3F
Y19
Q4F
Y19
Source: Company, PL
GM down 30bps; EBITDA margins up 80bps
51.0 52.1 52.7 54.5 52.6 54.0 52.0 53.8 52.3
20.1 21.9 20.2 19.6 22.5 23.7 21.9 21.4 23.3
10.0
20.0
30.0
40.0
50.0
60.0Q
4F
Y17
Q1F
Y18
Q2F
Y18
Q3F
Y18
Q4F
Y18
Q1F
Y19
Q2F
Y19
Q3F
Y19
Q4F
Y19
Gross Margins (%) EBITDA Margins (%) (RHS)
Source: Company, PL
PFAD prices down 7.9% YoY and up 3% QoQ
-4.4%
6.7%28.7%
69.7%
30.3%
3.1%2.7%
-6.9%-15.3%-13.7%-14.6%
-32.2%
-21.4%
-7.9%
-40.0%
-20.0%
0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
Mar-
16
Jun-1
6
Sep-1
6
Dec-
16
Mar-
17
Jun-1
7
Sep-1
7
Dec-
17
Mar-
18
Jun-1
8
Sep-1
8
Dec-
18
Mar-
19
Jun-1
9
YoY QoQ
Source: Company, PL
LAB prices fell as crude prices corrected
114.1
86.1
95.1
123
101
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
Aug-1
3N
ov-
13F
eb-1
4M
ay-
14
Aug-1
4N
ov-
14F
eb-1
5M
ay-
15
Aug-1
5N
ov-
15F
eb-1
6M
ay-
16
Aug-1
6N
ov-
16F
eb-1
7M
ay-
17
Aug-1
7N
ov-
17F
eb-1
8M
ay-
18
Aug-1
8N
ov-
18F
eb-1
9
(Rs
/Kg
)
Source: Company, PL
Hindustan Unilever
June 7, 2019 10
Acquisition to be 9-9.5% margin accretive for HUVR
Y/e March (Rs mn) FY21E FY22E
Adj. PAT
HUVR 76,401 87,385
GSK 13,524 16,036
Total Adj. PAT 89,925 1,03,421
Equity shares
Existing HUVR shares 2160.0
Existing GSK shares 42.1
Additional share issued on swap (4.39sh:1sh) 184.6
Total shares after amalgamation 2344.6
New Merged EPS 38.35 44.11
Existing EPS 35.2 40.3
% Change 8.94% 9.54%
Source: Company, PL
Hindustan Unilever
June 7, 2019 11
Financials
Income Statement (Rs m)
Y/e Mar FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Net Revenues 345,250 382,240 422,440 470,654
YoY gr. (%) 8.3 10.7 10.5 11.4
Cost of Goods Sold 162,320 179,600 197,522 219,519
Gross Profit 182,930 202,640 224,918 251,135
Margin (%) 53.0 53.0 53.2 53.4
Employee Cost 17,450 17,470 21,324 24,284
Other Expenses 940 930 1,251 1,393
EBITDA 72,760 86,370 97,272 110,349
YoY gr. (%) 20.3 18.7 12.6 13.4
Margin (%) 21.1 22.6 23.0 23.4
Depreciation and Amortization 4,780 5,240 5,593 5,943
EBIT 67,980 81,130 91,679 104,406
Margin (%) 19.7 21.2 21.7 22.2
Net Interest 200 280 215 215
Other Income 5,690 6,640 6,841 7,474
Profit Before Tax 73,470 87,490 98,306 111,664
Margin (%) 21.3 22.9 23.3 23.7
Total Tax 20,480 26,690 30,917 35,264
Effective tax rate (%) 27.9 30.5 31.5 31.6
Profit after tax 52,990 60,800 67,388 76,401
Minority interest - - - -
Share Profit from Associate - - - -
Adjusted PAT 52,990 60,800 67,388 76,401
YoY gr. (%) 24.7 14.7 10.8 13.4
Margin (%) 15.3 15.9 16.0 16.2
Extra Ord. Income / (Exp) (620) (440) (500) 500
Reported PAT 52,370 60,360 66,888 76,901
YoY gr. (%) 16.6 15.3 10.8 15.0
Margin (%) 15.2 15.8 15.8 16.3
Other Comprehensive Income (120) (30) (200) (200)
Total Comprehensive Income 52,250 60,330 66,688 76,701
Equity Shares O/s (m) 2,160 2,160 2,160 2,170
EPS (Rs) 24.5 28.1 31.2 35.2
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Balance Sheet Abstract (Rs m)
Y/e Mar FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Non-Current Assets
Gross Block 73,614 80,504 85,504 90,504
Tangibles 66,720 73,162 78,162 83,162
Intangibles 6,894 7,342 7,342 7,342
Acc: Dep / Amortization 32,194 37,434 43,027 48,970
Tangibles 28,960 34,092 39,574 45,408
Intangibles 3,234 3,342 3,452 3,562
Net fixed assets 41,420 43,070 42,477 41,534
Tangibles 37,760 39,070 38,588 37,754
Intangibles 3,660 4,000 3,890 3,780
Capital Work In Progress 4,300 3,730 2,500 2,600
Goodwill - 360 360 360
Non-Current Investments 6,000 6,630 6,633 6,635
Net Deferred tax assets 2,550 3,390 3,593 3,809
Other Non-Current Assets 5,170 7,730 7,895 8,089
Current Assets
Investments 33,840 26,930 30,930 37,130
Inventories 23,590 24,220 26,810 29,265
Trade receivables 11,470 16,730 17,132 19,086
Cash & Bank Balance 28,440 36,880 36,345 41,563
Other Current Assets 6,260 3,520 3,948 4,399
Total Assets 171,490 178,650 188,010 202,666
Equity
Equity Share Capital 2,160 2,160 2,160 2,170
Other Equity 68,590 74,430 76,316 80,400
Total Networth 70,750 76,590 78,476 82,570
Non-Current Liabilities
Long Term borrowings - - - -
Provisions 7,720 10,490 9,479 10,591
Other non current liabilities 1,670 1,870 2,010 2,161
Current Liabilities
ST Debt / Current of LT Debt - - - -
Trade payables 70,130 70,700 77,115 84,199
Other current liabilities 16,230 12,830 14,293 15,948
Total Equity & Liabilities 171,490 178,650 188,010 202,666
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Hindustan Unilever
June 7, 2019 12
Cash Flow (Rs m)
Y/e Mar FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E Year
PBT 73,470 87,490 98,306 111,664
Add. Depreciation 4,370 5,240 5,593 5,943
Add. Interest - - - -
Less Financial Other Income - - - -
Add. Other (740) (470) (700) 300
Op. profit before WC changes 77,100 92,260 103,198 117,908
Net Changes-WC 7,600 (3,550) (536) 6,134
Direct tax (20,480) (26,690) (30,917) (35,264)
Net cash from Op. activities 64,220 62,020 71,745 88,778
Capital expenditures (7,820) (6,680) (3,770) (5,100)
Interest / Dividend Income - - - -
Others (10,870) 3,150 (2,443) (9,578)
Net Cash from Invt. activities (18,690) (3,530) (6,213) (14,678)
Issue of share cap. / premium 110 2,827 339 347
Debt changes 660 1,310 295 349
Dividend paid (46,510) (57,320) (65,140) (72,960)
Interest paid - - - -
Others - 3 (2) 6
Net cash from Fin. activities (45,740) (53,180) (64,508) (72,258)
Net change in cash (210) 5,310 1,024 1,843
Free Cash Flow 56,400 55,340 67,975 83,678
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Quarterly Financials (Rs m)
Y/e Mar Q1FY19 Q2FY19 Q3FY19 Q4FY19
Net Revenue 94,870 92,340 95,580 99,450
YoY gr. (%) 11.2 11.1 11.3 9.3
Raw Material Expenses 43,640 44,350 44,180 47,430
Gross Profit 51,230 47,990 51,400 52,020
Margin (%) 54.0 52.0 53.8 52.3
EBITDA 22,510 20,190 20,460 23,210
YoY gr. (%) 9.9 (10.3) 1.3 13.4
Margin (%) 23.7 21.9 21.4 23.3
Depreciation / Depletion 1,270 1,300 1,330 1,340
EBIT 21,240 18,890 19,130 21,870
Margin (%) 22.4 20.5 20.0 22.0
Net Interest 70 70 70 70
Other Income 1,350 3,050 1,060 1,180
Profit before Tax 22,520 21,870 20,120 22,980
Margin (%) 23.7 23.7 21.1 23.1
Total Tax 6,850 6,650 6,110 7,080
Effective tax rate (%) 30.4 30.4 30.4 30.8
Profit after Tax 15,670 15,220 14,010 15,900
Minority interest - - - -
Share Profit from Associates - - - -
Adjusted PAT 15,670 15,220 14,010 15,900
YoY gr. (%) 21.3 23.1 16.9 12.8
Margin (%) 16.5 16.5 14.7 16.0
Extra Ord. Income / (Exp) (380) 30 430 520
Reported PAT 15,290 15,250 14,440 16,420
YoY gr. (%) 18.3 23.4 8.9 21.5
Margin (%) 16.1 16.5 15.1 16.5
Other Comprehensive Income (10) - - (20)
Total Comprehensive Income 15,280 15,250 14,440 16,400
Avg. Shares O/s (m) 2,164 2,164 2,164 2,164
EPS (Rs) 7.2 7.0 6.5 7.3
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Key Financial Metrics
Y/e Mar FY18 FY19 FY20E FY21E
Per Share(Rs)
EPS 24.5 28.1 31.2 35.2
CEPS 26.7 30.6 33.8 37.9
BVPS 32.8 35.5 36.3 38.1
FCF 26.1 25.6 31.5 38.6
DPS 18.0 22.0 25.1 27.9
Return Ratio(%)
RoCE 100.2 110.1 118.2 129.7
ROIC 884.2 571.8 612.7 3,902.7
RoE 78.1 82.5 86.9 94.9
Balance Sheet
Net Debt : Equity (x) (0.9) (0.8) (0.9) (1.0)
Net Working Capital (Days) (37) (28) (29) (28)
Valuation(x)
PER 74.6 65.0 58.7 52.0
P/B 55.9 51.6 50.4 48.1
P/CEPS 68.5 59.9 54.2 48.2
EV/EBITDA 53.5 45.0 40.0 35.3
EV/Sales 11.3 10.2 9.2 8.3
Dividend Yield (%) 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.5
Source: Company Data, PL Research
Hindustan Unilever
June 7, 2019 13
Price Chart Recommendation History
No. Date Rating TP (Rs.) Share Price (Rs.)
1 10-Jul-18 Accumulate 1,627 1,644
2 16-Jul-18 Hold 1,703 1,751
3 5-Oct-18 Hold 1,703 1,574
4 12-Oct-18 Hold 1,703 1,570
5 3-Dec-18 Hold 1,880 1,826
6 7-Jan-19 Hold 1,880 1,785
7 17-Jan-19 Hold 1,874 1,752
8 5-Apr-19 Hold 1,854 1,659
9 3-May-19 Hold 1,764 1,694
Analyst Coverage Universe
Sr. No. CompanyName Rating TP (Rs) Share Price (Rs)
1 Asian Paints Accumulate 1,433 1,386
2 Avenue Supermarts HOLD 1,228 1,251
3 Britannia Industries Accumulate 3,145 2,783
4 Colgate Palmolive Hold 1,220 1,180
5 Crompton Greaves Consumer Electricals BUY 284 218
6 Dabur India Hold 430 382
7 Emami Accumulate 475 358
8 Future Retail BUY 554 446
9 GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare Hold 8,139 6,996
10 Hindustan Unilever Hold 1,764 1,694
11 ITC BUY 369 289
12 Jubilant FoodWorks BUY 1,541 1,243
13 Kansai Nerolac Paints Accumulate 464 419
14 Marico Hold 351 340
15 Nestle India Accumulate 10,742 10,300
16 Pidilite Industries Accumulate 1,184 1,154
17 Titan Company BUY 1,264 1,132
18 Voltas HOLD 584 580
PL’s Recommendation Nomenclature (Absolute Performance)
Buy : > 15%
Accumulate : 5% to 15%
Hold : +5% to -5%
Reduce : -5% to -15%
Sell : < -15%
Not Rated (NR) : No specific call on the stock
Under Review (UR) : Rating likely to change shortly
787
1059
1331
1603
1875
Jun
- 1
6
Dec -
16
Jun
- 1
7
Dec -
17
Jun
- 1
8
Dec -
18
May -
19
(Rs)
Hindustan Unilever
June 7, 2019 14
ANALYST CERTIFICATION
(Indian Clients)
We/I, Mr. Amnish Aggarwal- MBA, CFA, Ms. Nishita Doshi- CA, B.Com Research Analysts, authors and the names subscribed to this report, hereby certify that all of the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect our views about the subject issuer(s) or securities. We also certify that no part of our compensation was, is, or will be directly or indirectly related to the specific recommendation(s) or view(s) in this report.
(US Clients)
The research analysts, with respect to each issuer and its securities covered by them in this research report, certify that: All of the views expressed in this research report accurately reflect his or her or their personal views about all of the issuers and their securities; and No part of his or her or their compensation was, is or will be directly related to the specific recommendation or views expressed in this research report.
DISCLAIMER
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