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Propaganda!
Ways to convince others to believe something, do something,
or buy something
There are seven forms
• Name Calling• Glad Names• Testimonials• Transfer • Emotionally Loaded Words• Faulty Cause and Effect• Bandwagon
Name Calling
You give a bad name to someone or something in order to convince people to avoid a different product or person
EXAMPLE: My hair is so much shinier and healthier than Ms. McCarthy’s because I use Tresemme shampoo.
Glad Names
• State positive things about the listeners or readers to convince them to agree with what they see or hear
• EXAMPLE: You all are such intelligent and bright students. You will definitely make the right decision to switch to Tresemme shampoo. It’s the only choice.
Testimonials
• Use the sponsorship or support of a well-known personality.
• EXAMPLE: Both Lindsay Lohan and Ashton Kutcher use Tresemme shampoo. Aren’t their do’s stylish? Yours could be too!
Transfer
• Attempts to transfer a product, person, or idea the good qualities belonging to something else or someone else
• EXAMPLE: All of the most beautiful people use Tresemme shampoo. Just think, you could be beautiful too!
Emotionally Loaded Words
• Uses words, particularly adjectives, that appeal to listeners’ or readers’ feeling or emotions
• EXAMPLE: Using Tresemme shampoo on a daily basis will make your hair shine and glow like it has never done before.
Faulty Cause and Effect
• Attempts to convince people that if they do something, such as buy a certain product, something good will happen
• EXAMPLE: If you use Tresemme shampoo, you’ll get all the dates you’ve ever wanted!
Bandwagon
• Urges others to do something because everyone else is doing it.
• EXAMPLE: All the cool kids use Tresemme shampoo.
Uses
• You see propaganda on a daily basis! When you watch TV, every commercial is some form of propaganda. When you read a magazine, the ads are some form of propaganda. It’s everywhere!
• Your job today is to choose a product and develop slogans advertising that product. You must create a separate slogan for each of the 6 propaganda devices.