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Project 1Project 1Frog Gels: Analysis of SkinFrog Gels: Analysis of Skin
John Donich
Claudia Morales
Kevin Berry
Project description
Goal: to describe the set of proteins in 7.5%
gels and 12 % gels…
Are males differentiable from females…?
Are individuals differentiable?
An ideal model…
There is little variation between frogs of the
same sex
There’s a distinct diference in the set
between sexes
A protein that shows in only one of the
sexes
Method
Measured relative mobility of protien bandsPlotted standards’ relative mobility vs. Log
Molecular WeightChose a model and fit the data Looked for patterns within individuals and
between sexes
Choosing models
Linear Model for 7.5% gels… Only 3 Degrees of Freedom (5 Standards) Linear Model had smallest confidence interval
Cubic Model for 12% gels… 5 Degrees of Freedom (7 Standards) Cubic and Linear models had similar confidence
intervals, but R2-adj better for cubic (99% vs 96%)
Linear Model
y = -0.8192x + 5.4079
R2 = 0.9754
4.5000
4.6000
4.7000
4.8000
4.9000
5.0000
5.1000
5.2000
5.3000
5.4000
0.0000 0.2000 0.4000 0.6000 0.8000 1.0000 1.2000
Relative Mobility
Log
Mol
ecul
ar W
eigh
t
Cubic Model
y = -1.838x3 + 3.8188x2 - 3.1736x + 5.4975
R2 = 0.999
4.2000
4.4000
4.6000
4.8000
5.0000
5.2000
5.4000
0.0000 0.1000 0.2000 0.3000 0.4000 0.5000 0.6000 0.7000 0.8000 0.9000 1.0000
relative mobility
Log
mol
ecul
ar W
eigh
t
Conclusions
The variation among individuals is present
The sex of a frog cannot be determined by protein gel analysis
There is no single protein that distinguishes sexes
?