PROF. DR. MED. DENT. RALF SCHULZE

PERSONAL DATA

Date of Birth 13. April 1966 in Munich, Germany

Contact Data T(Office): +49 (0) 06131 173744

B: rschulze@uni-mainz.de

UNIVERSITY STUDIES

UNDERGRADUATESTUDIES

1987 – 1993 Dentistry, Ludwig-Maximilians-University of Munich, Germany

POSTGRADUATESTUDIES

01/09/1994 - 31/10/1997 Postgraduate training in Oral Surgery, Department of Oral and Maxillo-facial Surgery, Otto-von-Guericke-University, Magdeburg, Germany(This postgraduate Education in Germany includes a training in OralRadiology)

10/12/1997 Final exam in Oral Surgery (German Title: Zahnarzt-Oralchirurgie)

DISSERTATIONTHESIS

24/10/1995 Title: “Periimplant structures at Frialit-implants made from Al2O3-Ceramic“; Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich

Grade: “magna cum laude“

HABILITATION

04/05/2006 Title: “Projection analysis including novel developments to determi-ne the imaging geometry in digital (dental) radiographs“; JohannesGutenberg-University of Mainz, Germany

EXTRAORDINARYPROFESSOR-SHIP

29.01.2013 Appointment as �Außerplanmassiger Professor� (Extraordinary pro-fessorship) which may be granted according to German regulations forcontinuous scientific excellence over a defined time (Mainz: minimumsix years) after the Habilitation.

1

WORK EXPERIENCE

2000 – present Administrative Head of the Section for Oral Radiology, JohannesGutenberg-University of Mainz, Germany

1997 – 2000 Senior Assistant, Dept. of Oral Surgery (and Oral Radiology), JohannesGutenberg-University of Mainz, Germany

1994 – 1997 Junior Assistant (postgraduate Ed.), Dept. of Head and Neck Surgery,Otto-von-Guericke-University of Magdeburg, Germany

12/1993 – 05/1994 Elective period as dental surgeon in Kingston, Jamaica; Dental HealthProgramm of the Lions Club of St. Andrews, Kingston, Jamaica

06/1993 – 11/1994 Assistant Dental Surgeon, Private Dental Office, Furstenfeldbruck, Ger-many

OTHER RESEARCH ACTIVITIES

PATENTS

2012 Groß, D., Heil, U., Schoemer, E., Schulze R., Schwanecke, U.: US Patent-Application No. 61/691,043 & 61/692,320: Geometric Characterization Of A Cone-Beam Computer Tomography Apparatus (Submitted by orangedental GmbH & Co.KG, Biberach, Germany)

2009 Schulze, R, Roeder F. DE102 00 901 7905.4 (PCT/EP/2010/002387): Internatio-nal Patent Application by the Johannes Gutenberg-University: Holding-device andsystem for assessment of the angle between tooth- and receptor-axis in intraoraldental radiography.

2006 Schulze, R.: DE 101 45 861: Ein radiologisches Verfahren zur Ermittlung der Win-kelbeziehung zwischen Objekt und Bildrezeptor in der Rechtwinkeltechnik

REVIEWER ACTIVITIES

â The Angle Orthodontist

â American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics

â Journal of Oralfacial Orthopedics

â Medical Science Monitor

â Dentomaxillofacial Radiology

â Clinical Oral Investigations

â Clinical Oral Implants Research

â Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology Oral Radiology and Endodontics

â Journal of Dental Research

â Medical Physics

â Occasionally Associate Editor for Submissions for ”Medical Physics“

2

SCIENTIFIC POSITIONS/ACTIVITIES

2016 to today Official representative of the FDI for radiation protection in dentistry action of theInternational Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)

2014 to 2015 Again President of the Diagnostic Sciences Group of the International Accociationfor Dental Research (IADR)

2012 to 2014 President of the European Academy of Dentomaxillofacial Radiology (EADMFR)

Juni 2011 Editor-in-Chief position for the Journal “Dentomaxillofacial Radiology“

Since 2011 Principal Author and Coordinator of the updated and developed version the offi-cial AWMF-(Association of the Scientific Medical Societies in Germany) Guideline“Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT)“

May 2011 External reviewer of the European SEDENTEXCT-Guideline Radiation ProtectionNo. 172: “Cone Beam CT for Dental and Maxillofacial Radiology. Evidence BasedGuidelines“

June 2010 Elected as Vice-President of the European Academy of Dentomaxillofacial Radio-logy (EADMFR)

2010 Principal author of the section “Dental Cone Beam Computed Tomography (DentalCBCT)“ for the document Radiation Protection No 162:“Radiation criteria for ac-ceptability of medical radiological equipment used in diagnostic radiology, nuclearmedicine and radiotherapy“ for the European Commission

2010 Symposium Organizer for the 88th General Session & Exhibition of the IADR, Bar-celona, Spain. Title “Cone Beam CT: Radiation Doses, Current Indications and Fu-ture Clinical Applications“

January 2010 Associate Editor of the Journal “ Dentomaxillofacial Radiology“;

2009 Member of the Scientific Board of the 17th International Congress of Dentomaxillo-facial Radiology, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

2009 President of the Diagnostic Sciences Group of the International Accociation forDental Research (IADR)

August 2009 Principal Author of the official AWMF-(Association of the Scientific Medical Socie-ties in Germany) Guideline “Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT)“; DtschZahnarztl Z 64:490 -496 (2009)

Since 2008 Expert Member of the Advisory Service for Oral Radiographic Diagnostics of theGerman Society of Dental, Oral and Craniomandibular Sciences (DGZMK)

Since 2006 Chairman of the DIN Standardization Committee NA 014-00-08 AA ”Technical Gui-delines for the Acquisition of Dental Radiographs“

Since 2004 Expert-Member in several Committees of the “Deutsches Institut fur Normung“(German Organization for Standardization: DIN) in the subject Oral Radiology

3

AWARDS

September2015

Best Paper Awards of the Journal “Oral Surgery Oral Medicine Oral Pathology OralRadiology”

November 2011 2nd Research Award of the Swiss Society for oral Implantology (as coauthor with Do-rothea Dagassan-Bernd/Basel, Switzerland): “Influence of CBCT-imaging on implantplanning“

November 2011 AstraTech PEERS Germany award for publication “On Cone-Beam Computed Tomo-graphy artifacts induced by titanium implants. Clin Oral Impl Res 21:100-107 (2010)“

December 2010 Award for outstanding teaching achievements of the University Medical Center atthe Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz

OFFICIALRESEARCHGRANTS

2015 to 2018 “KEPHALOS” (funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education andResearch): “Low-dose 3D-reconstruction of the Facial Skull on the basisof multimodal input data”. (Interdisciplinary project with research groupconsisting of Computer Scientists, Mathematicians and Physicist of theJohannes Gutenberg-University Mainz)432000e

2009 – 2012 Research Grant (FHProfund) German Ministry of Education and Re-search (BMBF) (Interdisciplinary project with research group consistingof Computer Scientists, Mathematicians and Physicist of the JohannesGutenberg-University Mainz):258000e

2010 – 2011 Grant from the MAICUM-Program of the University Medical Center ofthe Johannes Gutenberg-University:42234e

2006 University Research Fund (Johannes Gutenberg-University of Mainz).18000e

2003 – 2005 Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG (German Research Foundati-on). Grant No: SCHU1496/1-2:38424,92e

2002 – 2003 Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft DFG (German Research Foundati-on). Grant No: SCHU1496/1-1:19154,68e

4

SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS IN PEER-REVIEWED SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS

1. Schulze R, Sazgar M, Karle H, de las Heras H. Influence of a commercial lead apron on patient skin dose de-livered during oral and maxillofacial examinations under Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT). HealthPhys, accepted for publication on 14th February 2017

2. Dau M, Edalatpour A, Schulze R, Al-Nawas B, Alshihri A, Kammerer PW. Presurgical evaluation of bonyimplant sites using panoramic radiography and cone beam computed tomography – influence of medicaleducation. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 46: 20160081 (2017)

3. Bruellmann DD, Muench T, Schulze RK. Construction of a low-cost surface scanner for medical studies: afeasibility study. Oral Radiol 32: 211-216 (2016)

4. Schulze RK, Cremers C, Karle H, de Las Heras Gala H. Skin entrance dose with and without lead apronin digital panoramic radiography for selected sensitive body regions. Clin Oral Investig. 2016 Jun 21. [Epubahead of print] (2016)

5. Kammerer PW, Thiem D, Eisenbeiß C, Dau M, Schulze RK, Al-Nawas B, Draenert FG. Surgical evaluation ofpanoramic radiography and cone beam computed tomography for therapy planning of bisphosphonate-relatedosteonecrosis of the jaws. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 121(4):419-424 (2016)

6. Dagassan-Berndt DC, Zitzmann NU, Walter C, Schulze RK. Implant treatment planning regarding augmen-tation procedures: panoramic radiographs vs. cone beam computed tomography images. Clin Oral ImplantsRes 27(8):1010-1016 (2016)

7. Schulze RKW, Michel M Schwanecke U, Automated detection of patient movement during a CBCT scanbased on the projection data. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 119:468-472 (2015) Paper awardedfor the 2015 Best Paper Awards of the Journal

8. Bruellmann DD, Schulze R: Spatial resolution in CBCT machines for dental/maxillofacial applications-whatdo we know today? Dentomaxillofac Radiol 44(1), 20140204 (2015)

9. White SC, Schulze R (on behalf of the FDI). FDI policy statement on radiation safety in dentistry. Int Dent J64(6):289–290 (2014)

10. White SC, Scarfe WC, Schulze RK, Lurie AG, Douglass JM, Farman AG, Law CS, Levin MD, Sauer RA,Valachovic RW, Zeller GG, Goske MJ. The Image Gently in Dentistry campaign: promotion of responsible useof maxillofacial radiology in dentistry for children. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 118(3):257-261(2014)

11. Brullmann D, Jurchott LM, John C, Trempler C, Schwanecke U, Schulze R. A contact-free volumetric mea-surement of facial volume after third molar osteotomy: proof of concept. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol OralRadiol Jan;117(1):e51-6 (2014)

12. Brown J, Jacobs R, Levring Jaghagen E, Lindh C, Baksi G, Schulze D, Schulze R, European Academyof DentoMaxilloFacial Radiology: 13. Basic training requirements for the use of dental CBCT by dentists: aposition paper prepared by the European Academy of DentoMaxilloFacial Radiology. Dentomaxillofac Radiol43(1):20130291 (2014)

13. Brullmann DD, Kempkes B, d’Hoedt B, Schulze R. Contrast curves of five different intraoral X-ray sensors: atechnical note. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 115(6):e55-61 (2013)

14. Pauwels R, Jacobs R, Bosmans H, Schulze R: Future prospects for dental cone beam CT imaging. ImagingMed 4(5).551-563 (2012)

15. Frankel S, Wunder K, Heil U, Groß D, Schulze R, Schwanecke U, Schoemer E, Dueber C, WeinheimerO: Influence of Total Variation Regularization on the Representation of Small Structures in Digital BreastTomosynthesis – A Phantom Study. Bildverarbeitung fur die Medizin 2013 – Informatik aktuell 2013:356-361(2013)

16. Rußig L, Schulze R: Effects of minute misregistrations of prefabricated markers for image-guided dentalimplant surgery: an analytical evaluation. Clin Oral Implants Res 24(12):1339-1346 (2013)

17. Brullmann DD, Schmidtmann I, Hornstein S, Schulze RK. Correlation of cone beam computed tomography(CBCT) findings in the maxillary sinus with dental diagnoses: a retrospective cross-sectional study. Clin OralInvestig 16:1023-1029 (2012)

5

SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS (PEER-REVIEWED JOURNALS – CONTINUED)

18. Horner K, Jacobs R, Schulze R: Dental CBCT Equipment and Performance Issues. Rad Protect Dosim153(2):212-218 (2012)

19. Schriewer T, Schulze R, Filippi A, Mischak I, Payer M, Dagassan-Berndt D, Kuhl S: The influence of ambientlighting on the detection of small contrast elements in digital dental radiographs. Clin Oral Invest17(7):1727-1731 (2013)

20. Gross D, Heil U, Schulze R, Schoemer E, Schwanecke U: Auto calibration of a cone-beam-CT. Med. Phys.39 (10):5959-5970 (2012)

21. Bruellmann D, Schulze R: Correlation of Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) findings in the maxillarysinus with dental diagnoses: a retrospective cross-sectional study; Clin Oral Investig. 16(4):1023-1029 (2012)

22. Roeder F, Wachtlin D, Schulze R: Necessity of 3D visualization for the removal of lower wisdom teeth: re-quired sample size to prove non-inferiority of panoramic radiography compared to CBCT. Clin Oral Investig16(3):699-706. (2012)

23. Heil U, Gross D, Schulze R, Schwanecke U, Schoemer E: Metal artifact reduction in x-ray computed to-mography: Inpainting versus missing value. Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference(NSS/MIC), 2011 IEEE, 2675-2677 (2011)

24. Schulze R: CT, CBCT and MRI– Diagnosing Possibilities in Dentistry. International Journal of Stomatologyand Occlusion Medicine 4:2-9 (2011)

25. Schulze R, Heil U, Gross D, Bruellmann DD, Dranischnikow E, Schwanecke U, Schoemer E:: Artifacts inCBCT: a Review. Dentomaxillofac Radiol, Dentomaxillofac Radiol 40:265–273 (2011)

26. Bruellmann DD, Rohrig B, Sulayman SL, Schulze R: Length of endodontic files measured in digital radiogra-phs with and without noise suppression filters: an ex-vivo study. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 40:170-176 (2011)

27. Roeder F, v Rechenberg I, d’Hoedt B, Schulze R: Spatial relation between a rigid (digital) intraoral x-rayreceptor and longitudinal axes of maxillary teeth. Clin Oral Investig 15(5):715-719. (2011)

28. Schulze R, Grimm, S, Schulze D, Voss K, Keller H-P, Wedel M. Diagnostic yield of ink-jet prints from digitalradiographs for the assessment of approximal carious lesions: ROC-analysis. Eur J Radiol 79:277-282 (2011)

29. Kuhl S; Krummenauer F, Daggassan-Berndt, D, Lambrecht T J, d’Hoedt B, Schulze R. Ink-jet printout ofradiographs on transparent film and glossy paper versus monitor display: a ROC-analysis.Clin Oral Invest15:351-356 (2011)

30. Roeder F, d’Hoedt B, Schulze R: Ex Vivo Radiographic Tooth Length Measurements with the ReferenceSphere Method (RSM). Clin Oral Invest 14:645-651 (2010)

31. Bruellmann DD, Seelge M, Schoemer E, Schulze R, Schwanecke U. Alignment of cone beam computedtomography data using intra-oral fiducial markers. Comp Med Im Graph 34:543-552 (2010)

32. Brullmann D, Schulze R d’Hoedt B. The treatment of anterior dental trauma. Dtsch Arztebl Int 108:565-570(2010)

33. Dranischnikow E, Schwanecke U, Schulze R, Bruellman D, Schoemer E.: A parallel approach for alignmentof multi-modal grid-based data. Proc IADS (2009)

34. Schulze R, Berndt D, d’Hoedt B. On Cone-Beam Computed Tomography artifacts induced by titanium im-plants. Clin Oral Impl Res 21:100-107 (2010)

6

SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS (PEER-REVIEWED JOURNALS – CONTINUED)

35. Groß D, Heil U, Schulze R, Schoemer E, Schwanecke U. GPU-based volume reconstruction from very fewarbitrarily aligned x-ray images. SIAM J Sci Comp 31:4204-4221 (2009)

36. Schulze R: Pose determination of a cylindrical (dental) implant in 3D from a single 2D radiograph. Dentoma-xillofac Radiol 39:33-41 (2009)

37. Schulze R, Richter A, d’Hoedt B: Wavelet and Discrete Cosine Transform-Compression of digital radiographsfor the detection of subtle proximal caries: ROC-analysis; Caries Res 42:334-339 (2008)

38. Schulze R, Heil U; Weinheimer O, Gross D, Bruellmann D Thomas E, Schwanecke U, Schoemer E: Accurateregistration of random radiographic projections based on three spherical references for the purpose of few-view 3D reconstruction; Med Phys 35:546-555 (2008)

39. Schulze R, Schulze D, Voss K, Rottner M, Keller H-P, Dollmann K, Maager B, Wedel M: Quality of individuallycalibrated customary printers for assessment of typical dental diagnoses on glossy paperprints: a multicenterpilot study; Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 106:578-586 (2008)

40. Grassl U, Schulze R.: In vitro perception of low-contrast features in digital, film, and digitized dental ra-diographs: A receiver operating characteristic analysis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod103:694-701 (2007)

41. Schulze R, Weinheimer O, Bruellmann DD, Roder F, d’Hoedt B, Schoemer E: Software for automated ap-plication of a reference-based method for a posteriori determination of the effective radiographic imaginggeometry; Dentomaxillofac Radiol 34:205-211 (2005)

42. Willershausen B, Tekyatan H, Schulze R, Briseno B: Bestimmung und Bedeutung von Wurzelkanalkrummun-gen und Langenverhaltnissen von OK-Pramolaren. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 60:87-90 (2005)

43. Schulze R, Bruellmann D, Roder F, d’Hoedt B: Determination of projection geometry from quantitative assess-ment of the distortion of spherical references in single-view projection radiography; Med Phys 31:2849-2854(2004)

44. Schulze R, Nackat D, d’Hoedt B: In vitro caries detection on D-, E-, and F-speed radiographic films; Oral SurgOral Med Oral Pathol OralRadiol Endod 97:529-534 (2004)

45. Schulze R, d’Hoedt B.: Wurzelwachstum nach Weisheitszahntransposition. Falldokumentation mit Vorschlageiner radiologischen Methode zur Wachstumsquantifizierung; Mund Kiefer GesichtsChir 7:279-282 (2003)

46. Schulze R, Gloede M, Doll G: Landmark identification on direct digital versus film-based cephalometric ra-diographs: A human skull study; Am J Orthod Dentofac Orthop 122:635-642 (2002)

47. Schulze R, Rosing S, d’Hoedt B: Contrast perception in digitized panoramic radiographs compared to theirfilm based origin; Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 94:388-394 (2002)

48. Schulze R, d’Hoedt B: A method to calculate angular disparities between object and receptor in ”parallelingtechnique“; Dentomaxillofac Radiol 31:32-38 (2002)

49. Schulze R, Curic D, d’Hoedt B: B-mode versus A-mode ultrasonographic measurements of mucosal thicknessin vivo; Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 93:110-117 (2002)

50. Schulze R, Curic D, d’Hoedt B: Entwicklung eines Vorlaufstrecken-Prototyps zur intraoralen Anwendung vonB-Scan Sonographie; Dtsch. Zahnarztl. Z 56:379-381 (2001)

51. Schulze R, Curic D, d’Hoedt B: Untersuchungen am Schweinekiefermodell zur Prazision von Schleimhautdi-ckenmessung mittels B-Scan-Sonographie. Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 56:485 -489 (2001)

52. Schulze R, d’Hoedt B: Mathematical analysis of projection errors in ”paralleling technique“ with respect toimplant geometry; Clin Oral Implant Res 12:364-371 (2001)

53. Schulze R, Schalldach F, d’Hoedt B: Auswirkung von Positionierungsfehlern auf Vergroßerungsfaktoren imUnterkiefer bei der digitalen Panoramaschichtaufnahme; Mund Kiefer GesichtsChir 4:164-170 (2001)

7

SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS (PEER-REVIEWED JOURNALS – CONTINUED)

54. Gnoth S-H, Schulze R, Pitton MB, Malkusch W: Dreidimensionale Rekonstruktion von Kieferabschnittendurch B-Scan-Ultraschallbilder im In-vitro-Modell. Dtsch. Zahnarztl Z 56:126-128 (2001)

55. Buff S, Al-Nawas B, Hohlfelder M, Schulze R, Grotz KA, Maurer M, d’Hoedt B, Wagner W: Therapierelevan-te mikrobiologische Unterschiede bei der Antibiotikatherapie von submukosen und Logenabszessen. DtschZahnarztl Z 56:335-338 (2001)

56. Schulze R, Krummenauer F, Schalldach F, d’Hoedt B: Precision and accuracy of measurements in digitalpanoramic radiography. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 29:52-56 (2000)

57. Willershausen B, Briseno Marroquin B, Schafer D, Schulze R: Cytotoxicity of Root Canal Filling Materials toThree Different Human Cell Lines. J Endod 26:703-707 (2000)

58. Kreisler M, Schulze R, Schalldach F, d’Hoedt B, Behneke A, Behneke N: A new method for the radiologicalinvestigation of residual ridge resorption in the maxilla. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 29:368-375 (2000)

59. Willershausen B, Schafer D, Pistorius A, Schulze R, Mann W: Influence of Resin-Based Restoration Materialson Cytotoxicity in Gingival Fibroblasts. Eur J Med Res 4:149-155 (1999)

60. Muesebeck J, Schulze R, Steinbicker V, Wieacker P: Juvenile Parodontopathie bei Ehlers-Danlos-SyndromTyp VIII. Monatsschr Kinderheilk 146:20-22 (1998)

61. Schulze R, Gerlach KL: Kiefergelenkbeschwerden – Uberweisung in eine Fachklinik? Dtsch Zahnaerztl Z52:196-198 (1997)

BOOKCHAPTERS

2017(projected) Kapitel 7: “Regelrechte Rontgenanatomie im Schnittbild”. In: DigitaleVolumentomografie. Hrsg: Heinz-Theo Lubbers, Karl Dula. Springer-Verlag GmbH, Heidelberg, Deutschland

2017(projected) Chapter 2.5: “Dental radiography”. In: Handbook of X-ray Imaging: Phy-sics and Technology. Ed. Russo P. TAYLOR & FRANCIS, Abingdon (Ox-fordshire), UK

2016 (projected) Chapter 4: “Image Quality”. In: Cone Beam Computed Tomography. Ed.Allan G. Farman AG, Scarfe WC and Angelopoulos C. Springer-VerlagBerlin Heidelberg, Germany

2009 Chapter VII: 3D Reconstructions from Few Projections in Oral Radiolo-gy. In: Dental Computing and Applications. Advanced Techniques forClinical Dentistry. Ed: Daskalaki, A.; IGI Global, Hershey, New York,USA

2008 Chapter 30: Digital Radiography. In: Textbook of Oral Radiology. Ed:Anil Govindrao Ghom, ELSEVIER, Reed Elsevier India Private Ltd, NewDehli, India

2003 Spitta DentVisuell - Die Foliensammlung fur die optimale Patientenauf-klarung (in German). Spitta Verlag, Balingen

8