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Presentation to the Parliamentary Committee on Energy –
2013/14 Annual Report
1
Dr Wolsey BarnardActing Director-General
14 October 2014
CONTENTS
2
A. Non-financial Performance
• Service delivery environment
• Service delivery improvement plan
• Organizational environment
• Key Policy development and legislative changes
B. Key non-financial Performance Information
• Key Capital Projects
• Recommendations of the AG (from 2012-13 and responses
• Input on progress made on Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
• Government Priority Outcomes and SOOGs
• Strategic Integrated Projects (SIPs)
• Directives from SONA 2013/14 on Energy Issues and DoE’s Response
• Break down of International Activities
• Supervision of State Owned Entities' (SOE’s)within the Energy Sector
• Overview on Public Participation Programme
• Response to Recommendation from Department of Planning Monitoring and Evaluation (DPME) and
Finance Commission
Service Delivery Environment
3
Overview of the Departmental Performance
In carrying out its mandate, the Department formulate Energy policies, Regulatory frameworks and
legislation, and oversees their implementation to ensure energy security, promotion of environmental
friendly energy carriers and access to affordable and reliable energy for all South Africans. The key
achievements of the last financial year were accomplished as indicated below:
Service Delivery Environment (Cont)
4
The Integrated National Electrification Programme (INEP)
•INEP has gained momentum over the financial year, with support from the Presidential Infrastructure Co-ordinating
Commission (PICC), Eskom and municipalities. Despite the gains realised, challenges still remain, especially in the
municipalities, some of which include:
Funding applications that are six times higher than the funding available per year;Funding applications that are six times higher than the funding available per year;
Long lead times for municipalities, forcing projects to start late in the year;Long lead times for municipalities, forcing projects to start late in the year;
New connections that cannot be made due to lack of network capacity or the bad state of network New connections that cannot be made due to lack of network capacity or the bad state of network
infrastructure;infrastructure;
Limited oversight capacity within the Department due to resource constraints;Limited oversight capacity within the Department due to resource constraints;
Lack of, or limited technical and managerial capacity in municipalities to plan, procure and manage Lack of, or limited technical and managerial capacity in municipalities to plan, procure and manage
electrification projects; and electrification projects; and
High turnover of technical and managerial officials within municipalities.High turnover of technical and managerial officials within municipalities.
Service Delivery Environment (Cont)
5
Renewable Energy Independent Power Producers Programme
•Windows 1 and 2 of the Renewable Energy Independent Power Producer Programme (REIPPP) were successfully
concluded with 47 projects contracted.
•Challenges experienced by the programme were as follows:
Misunderstanding by stakeholders regarding issues relating to localisation and socio-economic Misunderstanding by stakeholders regarding issues relating to localisation and socio-economic
development timeframes and beneficiaries;development timeframes and beneficiaries;
The need for the Department and the developers to intensify engagements and communication with local The need for the Department and the developers to intensify engagements and communication with local
communities and local and provincial governments regarding the socio-economic development aspects of communities and local and provincial governments regarding the socio-economic development aspects of
these projects;these projects;
Interventions by different stakeholders in the delivery of the construction process;Interventions by different stakeholders in the delivery of the construction process;
Delays in connection to the national grid due to grid access constraints; andDelays in connection to the national grid due to grid access constraints; and
Clarification of the interpretation of certain aspects of the Implementation Agreements, especially with Clarification of the interpretation of certain aspects of the Implementation Agreements, especially with
respect to the manner and information required in terms of reporting by the IPP developers. respect to the manner and information required in terms of reporting by the IPP developers.
Service Delivery Environment (Cont)
6
Petroleum Licensing
•The Petroleum Licensing function encountered the following challenges during the year under review:
•Failure of certain licence applicants to submit their documents as required in terms of the Petroleum Products Failure of certain licence applicants to submit their documents as required in terms of the Petroleum Products
Amendment Act, (PPAA) and applicable regulations, which adversely impacted on Amendment Act, (PPAA) and applicable regulations, which adversely impacted on decision-making and increased decision-making and increased the the
turnaround time;turnaround time;
•The tendency for site and retail applicants to focus on overtraded areas, leading to an increase in the number of The tendency for site and retail applicants to focus on overtraded areas, leading to an increase in the number of
new-to-industry (NTI) site and retail applications which were turned down, and an increase in the number of appeals new-to-industry (NTI) site and retail applications which were turned down, and an increase in the number of appeals
challenging the decision of the Petroleum Controller;challenging the decision of the Petroleum Controller;
Service Delivery Environment (Cont)
7
Petroleum Licensing
•The fact that site and retail activities tend to be recycled amongst Africans, in particular Blacks, thus defeating the The fact that site and retail activities tend to be recycled amongst Africans, in particular Blacks, thus defeating the
imperatives of economic transformation;imperatives of economic transformation;
•Structural issues such as land and property ownership and development tend to perpetuate the imbalances with Structural issues such as land and property ownership and development tend to perpetuate the imbalances with
regards to access to site and retail ownership;regards to access to site and retail ownership;
•Non-compliance with licence conditions; Non-compliance with licence conditions;
•Abuse of legislative gaps by law firms and applicants’ representatives, which drain the overstretched human Abuse of legislative gaps by law firms and applicants’ representatives, which drain the overstretched human
resource capacity of the Petroleum Licensing function;and resource capacity of the Petroleum Licensing function;and
•As part of addressing the challenges mentioned above, the Department hosted 11 PPAA and licensing awareness
campaigns during the year, where the queries of individual applicants were addressed.
Service Delivery Environment (Cont)
8
Solar water heaters
•The Solar Water Heater (SWH) Roll-out Programme experienced installation delays during the year under review
due to problems that included the installation of poor quality products, poor workmanship, and the crowding out of
locally produced systems by imports.
•At the end of the year, 46 654 solar water heaters had been installed against a target of 80 000.
•The Department revised the SWH contracting model to prescribe a minimum local content of 70% for subsidised
systems and a rebate can only be secured if the local content has been verified by the South African Bureau of
Standards (SABS).
Service Delivery Environment (Cont)
9
Electricity distribution infrastructure
•The performance and operational state of the electricity distribution infrastructure in the country requires an urgent
investment and rehabilitation to prevent long-term catastrophic power failures among all major distributors.
•The distribution networks of municipalities and Eskom are in some cases not maintained or have been upgraded on
an ad hoc basis and as a result are not operating effectively.
•It is estimated that the maintenance and rehabilitation backlog figure is about R38 billion.
•As part of the 2013/14 appropriation, the Department was allocated R320 million to initiate and conduct pilot projects
in municipalities and metros to test a policy option to rectify this challenge.
•Nine municipalities/metros across the country were identified as recipients of the allocated funding.
•At the end of the financial year, 50% of these projects had been completed.
•This network upgrading will ensure a more stable supply to customers who have been experiencing regular power
dips and outages due to network failures.
Service Delivery Improvement Plan
10
In accordance with the Public Service Regulations, Chapter 1, Part III C, the Department have developed and produced a
Service Delivery Improvement Plan (SDIP) and Service Delivery Charter which sets out the service standards that citizens
and customers can expect from the Department and which serves to explain how the Department will meet each of the
standards. The table below sets out the Department’s SDIP:
Main services Beneficiaries Current/Desired standard of
service
Actual achievement
New Multi-Product Pipeline
(NMPP) from Durban to
Johannesburg
South African
public
Monitor and report on
implementation of the
agreement for completion of
the NMPP trunk line.
The NMPP has been operational
since end of 2012, and currently
transports only diesel.
Inclining Block Tariffs (IBT)
for prepaid metering
Municipalities Extend IBT to cover prepaid
meters in more municipal
areas.
For 2013/14, Incline Block Tariffs
(IBT) implementation in municipal
areas had progressed to 76%,
including Centlec licensed areas
(e.g. Kopanong, Naledi and
Mohokareng) of 1%.
Service Delivery Improvement Plan (Cont)
11
Main services Beneficiaries Current/Desired standard
of service
Actual achievement
Petroleum Licensing The South African public;
Manufacturers, wholesalers
and retailers;
Industry associations across
the value chain;
Oil companies;; and
Independent
consultants/lawyers/attorneys
representing applicants.
100% compliance rate by
the Controller in finalising all
applications within 90 days,
excluding Site and Retail
NTI applications.
90% compliance rate by the
Controller in finalising site
and retail NTI applications
within 60 days.
An average of 97%
compliance with the 90-day
turnaround time.
An average of 93%
compliance with the 60-day
turnaround.
Service Delivery Improvement Plan(Cont)
12
Main services Beneficiaries Current/Desired standard
of service
Actual achievement
Compliance with the
Petroleum Product Act
The South African public;
Manufacturers, wholesalers
and retailers;
Industry associations across
the value chain ; and
Oil companies.
1 500 compliance
inspections conducted at the
sites during 2013/14.
1 080 fuel samples and tests
during 2013/14.
1 945 compliance
inspections were conducted
at the sites.
Only 200 fuel samples were
tested due to a delay in
signing the Service Level
Agreement (SLA) between
the Department and the
service provider.
Service Delivery Improvement Plan(Cont)
13
Main services Beneficiaries Current/Desired standard of
service
Actual achievement
Fuel stock levels and
corrective actions
Petroleum Industry;
Transnet; and
NERSA.
Fuel stock levels
monitored and corrective
action taken to avoid
distribution shortages co-
ordinated.
Thorough monitoring of fuel
stocks was undertaken by the
Department and industry through
supplier manager meetings and
the Logistics Planning Team. As a
result, minimal fuel supply
disruptions were experienced.
Nuclear safeguards
compliance inspections,
audits and investigations
Nuclear industry; and
Energy users.
Four nuclear safeguards
compliance inspections
and one audit conducted.
Eight nuclear safeguards
compliance inspections were
conducted.
Service Delivery Improvement Plan(Cont)
14
Main services Beneficiaries Current/Desired standard
of service
Actual achievement
Nuclear radiation security Nuclear industry
stakeholders
Facilitation of installation of
Radiation Portal Monitors
(RPMs).
Conducting Nuclear
Radiation Security training,
courses, workshops.
Enhance security measures
at strategic points.
Facilitation of installation of
RPMs in progress.
Training courses and
workshops ongoing.
Energy efficiency incentive
scheme
Industry Energy efficiency incentive
scheme implemented.
Incentive scheme
promulgated and launched
in December 2013.
SWH units in residential and
commercial sectors
The general South African
public, in particular poorer
communities that currently
do not have electricity
500 027 SWH units
installed.
400 046 units installed as at
31 March 2014.
Service Delivery Improvement Plan(Cont)
15
Main services Beneficiaries Current/Desired
standard of service
Actual achievement
Clean Development Mechanism
(CDM) projects
Industry;
Municipalities; and
Organisations.
100% of all CDM
applications processed
within the set timeframes
(45 working days for
Project Development
Documents (PDDs) and
30 working days for
Project Identification Notes
(PINs).
All applications processed
within stipulated
timeframes.
Service Delivery Improvement Plan(Cont)
16
Main services BeneficiariesCurrent/Desired
standard of serviceActual achievement
Universal access
to energy
Eskom and Municipalities;
and
The general South African
public, in particular poorer
communities that currently
do not have electricity.
A minimum of 215 000
households electrified
per
annum, comprising:
200 000 grid 200 000 grid
connections; andconnections; and
15 000 off-grid 15 000 off-grid
connections.connections.
Grid household connections:
Eskom (157 839 planned, 202 943 Eskom (157 839 planned, 202 943
including roll-overs achieved);including roll-overs achieved);
Municipalities (87 231 planned, 89 Municipalities (87 231 planned, 89
771 including roll-overs achieved). 771 including roll-overs achieved).
Therefore a total of 292 714 achieved.
Non-grid connections:
14 059 were achieved.
Two Integrated
Energy Centres
(IEC’s) established
and operational
One IeC was launched in Free State
Province and one in KwaZulu-Natal.
Organisational Environment
17
• The Department of Energy was established in 2009 with a staff complement of 426 permanent and 97 additional
employees, being interns and contract employees.
• The approved organisational structure was implemented in a phased approach due to financial constraints.
• As at the end of the 2013/14 reporting period, the Department’s permanent staff complement had increased to 550
employees, with a further 57 employees appointed additional to the approved establishment.
• The development and implementation of the Human Resource Development Strategy has, address the critical skills
shortages in the energy sector; and led to the placement of 54 interns in various municipalities around the country.
• Partnerships were formed in addition to the focused human resource development interventions with the Energy and
Water Sector Education and Training Authority (EWSETA) and the Chemical Industries Education and Training
Authority (CHIETA) to increase the scope of energy training to meet the growing skills needs of the energy sector.
Organisational Environment
18
NO PROGRAMME PROGRAMME PURPOSE
1. Administration Provide strategic support and management services to the
Ministry and the Department.
2. Energy Policy and Planning Ensure evidence-based planning, policy setting and
investment decisions in the energy sector to improve energy
security, through supply- and demand-side options, and
increase competition through regulation.
3 Petroleum and Petroleum
Products Regulation
Manage the regulation of petroleum and petroleum products
to ensure optimum and orderly functioning of the petroleum
industry to achieve government’s developmental goals.
4 Electrification and Energy
Programme and Project
Management
Manage, co-ordinate and monitor programmes and projects
focused on access to energy.
5 Nuclear Energy Manage the South African nuclear energy industry and control nuclear material in terms of international obligations, nuclear legislation and policies to ensure the safe and peaceful use of nuclear energy.
6 Clean Energy Manage and facilitate the development and implementation
of clean and renewable energy initiatives, as well as energy
efficiency and demand side management initiatives
Organisational Environment (Cont)
19
Minister of Energy
Director-General
DDG: Energy Programmes and Projects
Chief Operating Officer
DDG: Nuclear Energy
DDG: Petroleum and Petroleum Products Regulation
Chief Financial Officer
DDG: Corporate Services
DDG: Energy Policy, Planning and Clean Energy
Deputy Minister of Energy
Key Policy Development and Legislative Changes
20
• During the year under review stakeholder engagement on the Integrated Energy Plan (IEP) was completed. The IEP
is a high level planning platform to manage the interrelations between electricity, gas, and liquid fuels up to 2050.
• The revised Integrated Resource Plan was drafted for public consultation, with major highlights being:
– Reconfirmation of nuclear and renewables as supply side solutions to meet environmental and macroeconomic Reconfirmation of nuclear and renewables as supply side solutions to meet environmental and macroeconomic
development objectives;development objectives;
– Shale gas and imported piped-gas playing a prominent role;Shale gas and imported piped-gas playing a prominent role;
– Coal technology, particularly fluidised bed combustion, to sustain the coal programme; andCoal technology, particularly fluidised bed combustion, to sustain the coal programme; and
– Regional integration through imported hydro projects to improve the SADC economy, while simultaneously Regional integration through imported hydro projects to improve the SADC economy, while simultaneously
providing a renewable energy source.providing a renewable energy source.
• With regard to the development of South Africa’s gas resources, including regional gas opportunities in neighbouring
countries and the country’s own shale gas resource, the draft Gas Utilisation Master Plan (GUMP) was completed and
stakeholder engagement will commence to solicit broader input into the plan.
Key Policy Development and Legislative Changes
21
• The Biofuels Incentive Framework was published for public comment. The framework has been developed to facilitate
the mandatory blending of ethanol into South Africa’s liquid fuels. It is envisaged that the increased cultivation of
energy crops like sorghum and sugar will be coupled with agrarian reform to result in more job opportunities and
transformation of the economy.
• Consultation on the Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) maximum refinery gate price, which started during the year, is
intended to facilitate the importation of LPG, especially during supply constraints in the winter season.
22
Key Capital Projects
The Renewable Energy IPP forms part of the IRP 2010 energy diversification generation technologies plan and 17,8
GW has been earmarked to be produced by Renewable Energy sources by 2030.
First Renewable Energy IPP Determination, 3 725 megawatts (MW) allocated.
Second Determination, a further 3 200 MW was allocated.
To-date, the Department of Energy (DOE) has:
Under Bid Window 1, entered into 28 agreements on 5 November 2012 for 1450 MW,
Under Bid Window 2, entered into 19 agreements on 9 May 2013 for 1045 MW.
• 17 IPPs have started with construction
23
Under Bid Window 3, the DOE published the names of 17 preferred on 5 November 2013 for 1450 MW.
• All bidders are currently busy with Financial Close.
Window 4 bidding closure was on 18 August 2014.
Need to project the positive aspects of this programme more aggressively, since serious misunderstandings and some
mistakes have been made.
Economic Development commitments contained in the Implementation Agreement for each of the preferred bidders –
failing which, penalties will be applied that might lead to termination of the Power Purchase Agreement.
Economic Development is comprised of: job creation local content Ownership management control preferential procurement enterprise development socio-economic development
Key Capital Projects
Key Capital Projects
PROVINCE BW1 BW2 BW3 TOTAL
EC5 6 2 13
FS1 2 1 4
GP0 0 1 1
KZN0 0 1 1
Limp2 0 1 3
NW1 0 0 1
NC15 7 10 32
WC4 4 1 9
Total 28 19 17 64
25
Key Capital Projects
As part of the bidding process, each IPP was evaluated according to its Socio–economic development programme
during the operational phase, which is for 20 years.
The SED model was prescriptive to the fact that local communities within a 50 km radius around the IPP have to
benefit socio-economically as a result of the IPP development –each IPP used a different economic development
plan:
• Community was given a percentage ownership of the development, or
• The IPP opt for community upliftment project(s) that will be managed by a community trust.
Although some socio-economic benefits have been achieved during the construction phase of Window 1 and 2,
some serious oversight of critical aspects has to be acknowledged.
26
Key Capital Projects Summary
Bid Window 1 :
Commercial Operation (CO):
• BW 1: 17 projects achieved COD - 713.68 MW
• BW 1: 10 projects achieved COD late
• BW 1 and 2: 7 projects did not achieved to date SCOD (SCOD in past)
Early Operating (EO):
• BW1: 2 Projects in EO period – 155 MW
Bid Window 2 :
Commercial Operation (CO):
• BW 2: 3 projects achieved COD - 54.5 MW
• BW 2: 1 project achieved COD late
Total Green energy supplied into the grid - Window 1 and 2: 886 MW
Key Project Completed Green Energy Generated Window 1 and 2
Slide 27
IPPID number and Project nameb Technology Achieved Capacity(MW)
RustMo1 Solar PV 6.93Hopefield Wind 65.4 MetroWind Wind 27Kalkbult Solar PV Solar PV 72.4Aries Solar PV Solar PV 9.65Konkoonsies Solar PV Solar PV 9.65PV De Aar Solar PV 45.6Droogfontein Solar PV 45.4Herbert Solar PV Solar PV 19.9Greefspan Solar PV Solar PV 9.9Dassiefontein Wind 27Jeffreys Bay Wind 135.11Letsatsi Solar PV 64Lesedi Solar PV 64Soutpan Solar PV 27.94Nobelsfontein Wind 73.8Mulilo de Aar Solar PV 10Kathu Solar PV 75Dorper Wind 97.53
Total MW 886.21
28
Recommendations of Auditor General and responses thereto
• The Auditor-General’s 2013/14 Audit of the department and its Entities has been completed and both the
department and its Entities received unqualified Audit opinions.
• The department will monitor the implementation of correctives measures to address issues raised by the AG as
emphasis of matter, as part of oversight function.
29
Input on progress made on MDGsThe DoE also contributes to the following four of the United Nations Millennium Developmental Goals (MDGs) through the indicated SOOGs.MDG SOOGs Departmental Contribution
MDG 1: Eradicate extreme poverty & hunger.
SOOG 4: Universal Access & Transformation – To ensure thatthere is an efficient & diverse energy mix for universal accesswithin a transformed Energy Sector.
The DoE’s focus is on the eradication of energy poverty throughthe implementation of the INEP, energy diversification &affordability, Free Basic Electricity (FBE), & Inclining Block Tariffs (IBTs).
MDG 3: Promote gender & equality & empower women.
SOOG 4: Universal Access & Transformation – To ensure thatthere is an efficient & diverse energy mix for universal accesswithin a transformed Energy Sector.
Gender mainstreaming in DoE policies, support of womenempowerment initiatives, introduction of clean energy initiatives& enhancement of women’s participation in the Energy Sector.
30
Input on progress made on MDGsMDG SOOGs Departmental Contribution
MDG 7: Ensure environmental
sustainability.
SOOG 5: Environmental Assets – To
ensure that environmental
assets & natural resources are
protected & continually
enhanced by cleaner energy
technologies.
SOOG 6: Climate Change – To
implement policies that adapt to
& mitigate the effects of climate
change.
Introduction & support of sustainable
clean & renewable energy
initiatives.
MDG 8: Develop global partnerships
for development.
SOOG 7: Corporate Governance – To
implement good corporate
governance for effective & efficient
service delivery.
International cooperation &
collaboration at multilateral, bilateral
& trilateral levels on energy issues.
31
Strategic Outcomes Oriented Goals
The Department of Energy is not a lead department in any of the 12 Government Outcomes; however the Minister has
signed delivery agreements with regard to the following seven outcomes which are pursued by the indicated Strategic
Outcomes-oriented Goals (SOOG) and departmental programmes implemented during the year under review. The table
below also highlights the proposals in terms of the National Development Plan (NDP).
32
Strategic Outcomes Oriented Goals
33
Strategic Outcomes Oriented Goals
34
Strategic Outcomes Oriented Goals
35
Strategic Outcomes Oriented Goals
36
Strategic Outcomes Oriented Goals
37
Strategic Outcomes Oriented Goals
Strategic Integrated Projects (SIPs)
38
The Department chairs one (1) of the projects and co-chairs two (2). The Department also participates in ten (10) projects where it attends regular Inter-Governmental Forum meetings and provides inputs on specific parts of the SIP. The DoE has observer status in five (5) SIPs where it only attends meetings as and when required. The Department’s involvement in the SIPs chaired/co-
chaired can be categorised as follows:
SIP NO. STRATEGICINTEGRATED PROJECT
DEPARTMENTAL CONTRIBUTION
6 Integrated Municipal
Infrastructure Project
This SIP is chaired by the Minister of Energy.
The main functions of this SIP are to address all maintenance
backlogs and upgrades required in water, electricity and sanitation
bulk infrastructure in the 23 least resourced district municipalities,
covering 17 million people, in a project that is nationally managed
but locally delivered. The Department is contributing to this SIP
through the following programmes:
• Integrated National Electrification Plan; and
• Solar Water Heating Programme.
Strategic Integrated Projects (SIPs)
39
SIP NO. STRATEGICINTEGRATED PROJECT
DEPARTMENTAL CONTRIBUTION
8 Green Energy in Support
of the South African
Economy
This SIP is co-chaired by the Minister of Economic Development and
the Minister of Energy.
The main functions of this SIP are to support sustainable green energy
initiatives on a national scale through a diverse range of clean energy
options as envisaged in the IPR 2010 and to support bio-fuel production
facilities.
The Department is contributing to this SIP through the following
programmes:
• Independent Power Producer Programme;
• Bio-fuels;
• Clean Energy;
• Solar Water Heating Programme; and
• Solar Park.
Strategic Integrated Projects (SIPs)
40
SIP NO. STRATEGICINTEGRATED
PROJECT
DEPARTMENTAL CONTRIBUTION
10 Electricity Transmission
and Distribution for All
This SIP is co-chaired by Minister of Public Enterprises and the Minister of Energy.
The main functions of this SIP are:
• To accelerate the transmission and distribution network to address historical
imbalances, provide access to electricity for all and support economic development.
• To align the 10-Year Transmission Plan, the service backlogs, the national
broadband roll-out and the freight rail line development to leverage off regulatory
approvals, supply chain and project development capacity.
The Department is contributing to this SIP through the following programmes:
• Integrated National Electrification Plan;
• Approach to Distribution Asset Management (ADAM); and
• Mini-ADAM (providing subsidies to nine (9) municipalities to address the
maintenance, refurbishment and backlog concerns in order to improve the quality of
electricity supply).
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA
41
SoNA Programme Impact
• The National
Development Plan
outlines interventions
that can put the
economy on a better
footing. The target for
job creation is set at 11
million by 2030 and the
economy needs to grow
threefold to create the
desired jobs.
All Jobs from Nuclear Programme - 27000 direct jobs at peak
construction. In the long term there would be about 4900 permanent
jobs. However, if we target 80% localisation and mining for uranium,
the number of long term direct jobs would exceed 7 000.
The total number of sustainable jobs created by the nuclear
programme would exceed 25 000
Renewable Energy Independent Power Producers (REIPP’s)
In the two windows of REIPP been announced, of which 2250 MW of
electricity will be generated by means of various renewable energy
technologies, about 20 000 direct jobs will be created during the
construction phase, about 10 000 indirect jobs due to up-stream
manufacturing and secondary industries.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
42
SoNA Programme Impact
• The National Development Plan
outlines interventions that can put
the economy on a better footing.
The target for job creation is set at
11 million by 2030 and the
economy needs to grow threefold
to create the desired jobs.
All While about 900 direct and about 1200 indirect permanent
direct jobs will be created in the operation phase of these
two windows of opportunity alone. These jobs are created
throughout the country from small towns to the big metros.
Solar Water Heater programme (SWH)
The second phase of this programme is to ensure that the
local content of these SWH are 70% and above locally
manufactured to ensure job creation. Under phase one of
this programme, about 2000 direct jobs and about 1300
indirect jobs have been created. With phase two, which the
localization drive is linked, about 3500 direct jobs and about
1800 indirect jobs will been created over the period
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
43
SoNA Programme Impact
• The National
Development Plan
outlines interventions that
can put the economy on
a better footing. The
target for job creation is
set at 11 million by 2030
and the economy needs
to grow threefold to
create the desired jobs.
All In addition, it will also ensure that South Africa become a net
exporter of these products to the rest of the world which will have
a long term job creation linked to this new industry that is being
created.
Electrification programme: On average about 220 000 new
connections are annually made under the national electrification
programme of Government , and which is managed by
Department of Energy through an annual grand from fiscus.
Annually about 8000 direct jobs are ensured as a result of this
programme, and about 3000 indirect jobs. This is not including
250 jobs being created annually by having access to electricity,
the so-called beneficiary effect or productive use of access to
electricity.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
44
SoNA Programme Impact
• The National
Development Plan
outlines interventions
that can put the
economy on a better
footing. The target for
job creation is set at 11
million by 2030 and the
economy needs to
grow threefold to
create the desired
jobs.
All In 2012 effectively through this intervention of the Department of
Energy an estimated of 5000 direct jobs during the construction of
these service stations and a further 1260 permanent jobs. In
addition, service stations employ about 60 000 workers and that this
number is expected to increase.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
45
SoNA Programme Impact
• The National Development Plan outlines
interventions that can put the economy on a
better footing. The target for job creation is set
at 11 million by 2030 and the economy needs to
grow threefold to create the desired jobs.
All The Department, in collaboration with the
Municipalities and Private Companies, is
committed to establishing 2 Integrated Energy
Centres (IeCs) every year for the next five
years. Each IeC contributes to about 60
temporary jobs during construction and at least
10 permanent employment opportunities.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
46
SoNA Programme Impact
• I have asked for work in
the North West to be
fast-tracked further in
light of the huge backlogs
in that province,
especially electricity,
schools, clinics, roads
and water in the next two
years.
Programme 4 The electrification backlogs in the North West Province makes out
4.5% of national backlogs figure, however in the financial year
2013/14 about 11% of the overall national INEP funding allocation
has been earmarked for this province, a total of about R400
million.
DoE has also established a technical task team to investigate the
backlogs and develop a recovery plan for the respective
Municipalities that were highlighted in the SONA.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
47
SoNA Programme Impact
• NDP roadmap to a
South Africa where all
will have water,
electricity, sanitation,
jobs, housing, public
transport, adequate
nutrition, education,
social protection,
quality healthcare,
recreation and a clean
environment.
Programme 1 Integrated national Electrification Programme (INEP) has developed a
new Electrification Roadmap which among others, outlines how the
backlogs in households without electricity will be electrified. A realistic
roll-out plan is being developed as part of this Roadmap, which shows
that given the current backlogs, utilizing different energy technology mix
and funding options, it is possible to achieve universal access to
electricity by 2025 for all areas in South Africa. One of the outcomes of
the roadmap is the process of developing of a National Electrification
Master plan which the Department is in the process to develop in
partnership with Eskom. This Master plan will cover the entire country
and will show areas that will be electrified via grid or non-grid options
and will also show the roll-out sequence of the electrification projects
based on least cost. This Master plan should be finalized in the latter
half of 2013.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
48
SoNA Programme Impact
• In the energy sector, we have now laid
675 kilometres of electricity
transmission lines to connect fast-
growing economic centres and also to
bring power to rural areas.
Programme 4 In addition to the transmission lines of about 675 km
that have been constructed in 2012, also as part of the
INEP allocations in 202/13 and previous financial year’s
allocations, about 1260 km of low en medium voltage
lines have been constructed. A further 28 substations
have been completed or upgraded in the same period.
• In addition, government signed
contracts to the value of R47 billion in
the renewable energy programme. This
involves 28 projects in wind, solar and
small hydro technologies, to be
developed in the Eastern Cape,
Western Cape, Northern Cape and in
the Free State.
Programme 6 In relation to the first window, 20 of project are already
connected and supplying energy to the grid with
approximately 890MW. With regards to window 2, only
two projects with about 54MW are supplying power to
the grid.
Most of the projects under window one should be
connected to the grid before the end of the year.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
49
SoNA Programme Impact
• We established an 800 million rand
national green fund last year. To date,
over 400 million rands investments in
green economy projects have already
been approved for municipalities, other
organs of state, community organisations
and the private sector across all
provinces.
Programme 6
• We have also rolled out 315 000 solar
water geysers as of January this year,
most of which were given to poor
households, many of whom had never
had running hot water before.
Programme 4 As part of the initiative to supply 1 million solar water
heater (SWH) by 2014/15, just over 331 000
beneficiaries received solar water heaters to date due
to combined initiatives from DoE allocations, Eskom
phase 1 roll-out, City Power and other donor funded
projects such as the Emfuleni project funded by
Danish International Development Agency.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
50
SoNA Programme Impact
• We have scored successes in extending basic
services through the infrastructure programme.
Close to 200 000 households have been
connected to the national electricity grid in
2012.
Programme 4 A total of 306 773 connections have been
completed during the 2013/14 Financial Year
due to funding allocations made by INEP.
Completed connections are as follows:
Grid household connections:
Eskom (157 839 planned, 202 943 including Eskom (157 839 planned, 202 943 including
roll-overs achieved);roll-overs achieved);
Municipalities (87 231 planned, 89 771 Municipalities (87 231 planned, 89 771
including roll-overs achieved). including roll-overs achieved).
Therefore a total of 292 714 achieved.
Non-grid connections:
14 059 were achieved.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
51
SoNA Programme Impact
• You will also recall that Census 2011 outlined
the successes in extending basic services.
The report said the number of households
with access to electricity is now at 12.1
million, which translates to 85%. Nine out of
10 households have access to water.
Programme 4 According to Census data about 12,242 mil
households are utilizing electricity as a lighting
source. Given the total number of households of
14,45 mil, hence about 85% of households have
access to electricity for lighting purposes.
The following observation is made regarding the
definitions of the different types of households
included into the overall household figure:
Houses/flats/rooms in backyard 423 000
Informal dwellings in backyards 713 000
Room/flatlet on a property or larger
dwelling/servants quarters/granny flat 120 000
Total 1,256 000
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
52
SoNA Programme Impact
• You will also recall that Census 2011
outlined the successes in extending basic
services. The report said the number of
households with access to electricity is now
at 12.1 million, which translates to 85% of all
household. Nine out of 10 households have
access to water.
Programme 4 From the above it observed that about 1,256
households are built on the same stand as the
formal household. Given the nature of the
above households and general observations of
households development in the country, the
majority of these households (about 90% plus)
are not metered, and hence are supplied with
electricity, but are not regarded as formally
electrified.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
53
SoNA Program Impact
You will also recall that
Census 2011 outlined
the successes in
extending basic
services. The report
said the number of
households with access
to electricity is now at
12.1 million, which
translates to 85%. Nine
out of 10 households
have access to water.
Programme 4 This resulted in about 1,1 mil of these households which are receiving an
electricity service, but are not metered and have to be formalised as a
metered households. It is important to note that the network designs were not
done to accommodate these additional households and hence will have to be
upgraded or improved to accommodate the addition increased demand on the
networks, due to these additional households that are been connected to the
networks.
The total number of households according to Census 2011 stats that are
without electricity is about 2.208 mil, and a total figure of about 3,3 mil
households are obtained which have either no electricity or not been officially
electrified.
This figure is in line with the backlog figure INEP is using with respect to the
national overall backlogs. Hence, these 1,1 mil households still have to be
formalized by upgrading the networks and be metered.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
54
SoNA Programme Impact
• We are cracking down on corruption,
tender fraud and price fixing in the
infrastructure programme.
Programme 1 Anti-Fraud and corruption policies and prescripts,
including the Whistle Blowing Policy, have been
developed. Awareness and training sessions are
being rolled out in this regard. To combat the
scourge of fraud and corruption within DoE, the
tender processes are strictly regulated and controlled
through the approved supply chain regulatory
framework of DoE. All employees within DoE are
expected to comply with the Framework on
Remunerative Work Outside the Public Service and
to complete the Financial Disclosure forms on and
annual basis .
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
55
SoNA Programme Impact
• Government has several programmes
of supporting small business. A key
project for the Presidency currently is
to get government departments to pay
SMMEs within 30 days. Departments
are required to submit monthly reports
so that we can monitor progress in
this regard.
Programme 1 The Department is making every attempt to pay suppliers
within 30 days of receipt of invoice. A manual tracking
system is in place. This system tracks all invoices from
date of receipt until date of payment. The department has
commenced the process of investigating an automated
invoice tracking system and has contacted 2 national
departments for bench marking.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
56
SoNA Programme Impact
• State owned
companies provide
apprenticeships and
Learnership and we
urge that these be
increased.
Programme 1 The DoE has established a partnership with the Energy and Water Seta
(EWSETA) as well as CHIETA, and DoE has representation at
Accounting Authority levels of both SETAs. Their participation at these
levels, has amongst others, enabled both SETAS to cater for the
various critical skills requirements of the Energy sector in their five year
Sector Skills plans. A Human Resource Forum has been established
with the State Owned Entities within the Energy Sector to ensure co-
ordination and implementation of skills development interventions within
the Energy Sector. CHIETA has already identified Necsa,SANEDI and
PetroSA as the three key strategic state owned entities to go into
partnership with in various areas, including research and development,
Bursaries; Learnership programmes, Internships etc. The Energy and
Water Seta is currently funding experiential training of thirty Electrical
Engineering students that are placed at Municipalities for training
purposes.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
57
SoNA Programme Impact
1. As the convener of the NEPAD
Presidential Infrastructure
Championing Initiative, South
Africa continues to work with
other champions to implement
high impact infrastructure
projects in the continent
Programme 1 As part of contributing to the continent wide NEPAD
Presidential Infrastructure Championing Initiative,
South Africa participates in SADC Regional
Infrastructure Development Master Plan (RIDMP)
which includes the energy sector. The SADC Regional
Infrastructure Development Master Plan will form part
of the Programme for Infrastructure Development of
Africa (PIDA) program. South Africa is also involved in
the development of a 40 000MW Grand Inga project
with the Democratic Republic of Congo. The success of
this project will benefit the region and the continent.
The DoE is the lead department in the implementation
of the Grand Inga project.
DoE’s Response to the 2013/14 SONA (Cont)
58
SoNA Programme Impact
1. Our vision of a better
Africa in a better world
will receive great
impetus when we host
the 5th BRICS Summit
next month in Durban.
Programme 1 Energy related issues features prominently into the BRICS’s
programme of action, ie. The Delhi Declaration and the draft
eThekwini Declaration. As the role of International Coordination Unit
of the DoE is to ensure that South Africa’s energy interests and
commitments is well represented in this forum and further facilitates
the DoE’s participation and contribution to the Energy Working
Group of BRICS. Of critical importance our role is to ensure that we
monitor the DoE’s adherence to implementation of decisions within
this multilateral grouping. Both the National Development Plan and
the draft DoE International Strategy acknowledges the importance of
forging relations with strategic partnerships to ensure security of
supply of energy resources in a more reliable and affordable way.
Break down of international activities
59
• The Department has maintained co-operation with the SADC Region, the African continent and the rest of the world.
These strategic partnerships have been in line with the energy interests of the country, particularly the need for
security of supply, diversification of the energy mix and access to finance, technology, technical skill and information.
• The IEP has taken cognisance of the abundant clean energy resources available in the region and seeks to
incorporate these sources.
• This marks the Department’s strategy to multi-source, with the objective of reducing our carbon footprint and driving
South Africa’s low carbon trajectory.
• The Department initiated and signed a treaty with the Democratic Republic of Congo in 2013, which seeks to jointly
develop the Grand Inga Hydro Power Project. The project has an estimated generation capacity of 40 000 MW and
will be constructed in phases. The first phase aims to generate 4 800 MW. We are currently exploring ways to
operationalise the treaty and initiate the development of phase one. South Africa is also exploring other regional
projects within the SADC Region in countries such as Mozambique and Lesotho.
Break down of international activities
60
• South Africa, together with the SADC region, is working on regional integration of the region’s transmission
infrastructure.
• This is driven by the Southern African Power Pool (SAPP). To date, the SAPP has established a day-ahead market
where trading of electricity takes place among member countries.
• The regional transmission system needs further strengthening and connection to other countries such as Angola,
Malawi and Tanzania.
• Plans are under way to implement the interconnectors for the SAPP.
• The main objective of the Department’s approach towards international relations is to advance the South African
energy agenda and facilitate sustainable development in the energy with the African region and the rest of the world.
• In line with this imperative, the Department has forged bilateral and multilateral relations that meet our strategic
objectives.
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a) The Minister of Energy is responsible for overseeing the following six state owned entities (SOEs) and their
subsidiaries, which are scheduled as schedule 2 and schedule 3A Institutions in terms of the Public Finance
Management (PFMA) Act, 1999.
National Energy Regulator of south Africa
National Nuclear Regulator
Central Energy Fund
Nuclear Energy Corporation of South Africa
South African National Energy Research and Development Institute
b) The SOE Oversight Unit, which monitors the DoE SOE’s both locally and internationally (including CEF and NECSA
subsidiaries), on behalf of the Minister of Energy, has continued to provide oversight of SOE’s which report to the
Minister of Energy by ensuring the timely approval of their Corporate Plans, Strategic Plans, Annual Performance
Plans and budgets.
SOE Oversight
c) The aforementioned duties includes, but is not limited to, ensuring that the SOE’s have:-
appropriate and effective planning and budgeting processes in place (section 52 of the PFMA);
the financial management and control structures and processes that are capable of accurately, timeously and reliably
recording and reporting on all financial transactions which take place (section 51 of the PFMA);
the appropriate financial management systems and controls to ensure the effective management of the financial affairs of
the SOE (section 51 of the PFMA);
systems of ensuring that the financial affairs and performance of the SOE as reported is acceptable in terms of the
corporate plans and shareholders compacts (section 51 of the PFMA and Treasury Regulations 29.1);
programmes and objectives which are aligned to the Department’s objectives and government programmes; and
effective and efficient systems to ensure that the SOE’s deliver on the agreed strategic objectives, performance measures
and within the agreed timelines.
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SOE Oversight
d) The Department has established governance structures as part of the processes for monitoring and evaluating
the performance of the SOE’s against approved strategic plans and government policy. These structures include:-
The Minister’s quarterly meetings with the Chairpersons of the SOEs to address strategic policy issues. The SOE
Oversight Unit will liaise with the office of the Minister to plan for the next meeting.
The Director General hosts the Forum for Energy Executives (“FEE”) which is made up of all Chief Executives
Officers of the SOEs reporting to the Minister of Energy.
The SOE Oversight Unit holds quarterly performance review meetings with SOE executives to discuss the submitted
performance reports and address any challenges or ensure that these are appropriately escalated where necessary.
e) The SOE Oversight Unit facilitates the aforementioned quarterly meetings between the Minister and the various
Chairpersons of the SOEs, to offer strategic direction and support. These meetings are also used to update
the Chairpersons of any major decisions taken by the Cabinet which might affect the operations of the entities.
The following issues, inter alia, may be discussed in these meetings:- - board performance reviews; - individual board member reviews; - general performance of the entity; - mandate and Strategic direction of the SOE; and - review of the performance of the CEOs.
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SOE Oversight
• The SOE Oversight Unit also conducts annual evaluations of the general performance of the SOE Boards, as a
collective, and of the individual Board members in accordance with the Protocol on Corporate Governance in the Public
Sector, the King III Report on Governance and the Companies’ Act.
• The SOE Oversight Unit also recommends, to the Minister, the appointment of suitable candidates to the Boards of the
various SOE’s that report to the Minister of Energy.
• In addition to the aforesaid, the SOE Oversight Unit is gravitating towards monitoring and evaluation its SOE’s on a
project-like basis, with monthly reports on all projects currently being undertaken by SOE’s. Thus will allow the unit to
become more proactive, rather than reactionary, in dealing with the SOE’s.
• Unfortunately, these, and a few other envisaged projects, have been inhibited by capacity challenges within the Unit,
and attempts are ongoing within the DoE to ensure that SOE Oversight Unit is ultimately resourced with additional
skilled personnel as a matter of urgency.
• All SOE’s reporting to the Minister of Energy received unqualified audit opinions during the 2012/13
and 2013/14 financial years
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SOE Oversight
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Overview on Public Participation Programme• The Minister and the Deputy Minister hosted 45 formal public engagements with an additional 15 engagements hosted
by the Director-General and the staff of the Department during the year under review.
• During these engagements the Department used the opportunity to share information on access to energy, the use of
different energy carriers, safety aspects relating to energy, opportunities for women and youth in the energy space,
planned projects to improve access to energy, the use of energy in an efficient manner, as well as general
responsibilities of energy users.
The challenges experienced in these engagements were as follows:
• The time required to prepare and conduct engagements; The time required to prepare and conduct engagements;
• The cost of arranging the engagements, since the majority were held in rural areas; The cost of arranging the engagements, since the majority were held in rural areas;
• Limited resources within the Department to manage the large number of engagements, given that the same Limited resources within the Department to manage the large number of engagements, given that the same
staff members were involved in the roll-out of the electrification programme; andstaff members were involved in the roll-out of the electrification programme; and
• Difficulties in the remote management of procurement where procurement could not be undertaken at local Difficulties in the remote management of procurement where procurement could not be undertaken at local
government level due to cash flow challenges, and as a result had to be undertaken via the Department. government level due to cash flow challenges, and as a result had to be undertaken via the Department.
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• The first and second draft Strategic Plan and Annual Performance Plan linked to the Budget Programme
Structure was submitted to National Treasury and DPME for analysis and recommendations.
• Recommendations in respect of the above mentioned documents from both National Treasury and DPME
were incorporated in our final Strategic Plan, Annual Performance Plan and Budget Programme Structure.
• The department has meticulously responded to the NDP from the National Planning Commission and
incorporated energy related policy priorities in the Strategic Plan and Annual Performance Plan.
• There is currently a link between the Budget Programme Structure, Strategic Plan and Annual Performance
Plan informing our Medium and Long Term priorities.
• There is a Departmental Finance Committee which is convened on a regular basis to monitor the financial and
programme performance against the set targets of the department.
• Financial Reports to National Treasury are submitted on a regular basis as prescribed by PFMA and Treasury
Regulations.
• The Management Performance Assessment Tool (MPAT) as required by DPME is being implemented within
the Department.
Response to Recommendation from DPME and Finance Commission
Thank You!
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