Presentation Jan BInusa Course 2008v4

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  • 8/14/2019 Presentation Jan BInusa Course 2008v4

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    Nursing in the Community

    Community Care for People with

    Sickle Cell Disorders in Islington

    Supporting Care at Different Levels

    Lorna Bennett (September 2008)

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    Improving SCD community care

    Where were we before?Sickle Cell and Thalassaemia service with limited ability to

    provide alternative to hospital care

    Where are we heading?Working to improve access and quality of care

    Where are we now?

    First community nurse matron in UK in an integrated team

    How do we get to where we are going?

    Structures, strategies and priorities are now in place

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    Our SCaT Centre team

    Nkechi Anyanwu: - Senior haemoglobinopathy counsellor

    Matty Asante Owusu: - Community nurse matron

    Dr Lorna Bennett: - Clinical service manager/ hbthy counsellor

    Michael Coker: - Centre administrative manager

    Dr Michael Evangeli: - Clinical psychologist

    Moira OLeary: - Administrator

    Gary Kinnane: - Administrator /Database administrator

    Solomon Osinde: - Social worker senior practitioner

    Dr Jane Wai Ogosu: - Locum haemoglobinopathy counsellor

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    The Structures Staff support

    Sickle Cell andThalassaemia

    Community Centre

    Steering Group is in place for the SCaT

    centre to achieve the improvement

    SCaT centre established staff, new staff and

    centre activities managed by a Clinical Service

    Manager

    Clinical/ psychological and social work

    supervision is in place. Community

    Matron gets peer support from a

    network of other CMs

    Consultant Haematologist providing

    clinical leadership for the SCaT centre

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    Genetics

    Counselling and

    Screening

    Hbthy

    Community

    awareness and

    Users Group

    Hbthy

    National

    Education

    Centre

    PEGASUS

    Hbthy

    Care of people

    with a disorder

    All staff

    SCAT

    COMMUNITY

    CENTRE

    Structures

    SCaTCentre

    activities

    Improving community carefor adults with SCD

    CLANS Database

    Sustained Users Forum from 1989

    NHS ANC Standards

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    Adult (SCD) NHS Standards -

    Community Care Framework

    Stroke

    Prevention &

    Education

    Expert

    PatientProgramme

    Public &

    Professional

    Education

    Outreach

    ServicesWelfare

    Services

    NursePrescribing &

    Home care

    Research

    Audit &

    Evaluation

    GeneticCounselling

    Phlebotomy

    Outpatients

    & Day

    Assessments

    One Stop

    Shop

    Support

    Specialist nurse manager &

    Administrator

    New or improved premises

    Drug funding and free

    prescriptions

    Patient information

    resources (handbooks)

    Transition planning National SCD registerStandards Working Group 2008 Chap 2 pp 17-31

    Areas to

    improve are

    crossed

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    Care of people

    with a sickle or

    thalassaemia

    disorder

    IslingtonSCD Adults

    For high level input

    flaggedCM, SW and Psy

    All other

    referrals to

    the SCaT Centre

    Hbthy Couns

    SCD children,

    thalassaemia

    adults & children

    Hbthy Couns

    Structures

    Access to SCD &Thal care

    It is made clear to the public, patients and professionals that we have an

    inclusive service, that is accessible to all with (or at risk) of a

    haemoglobin disorder.

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    The Strategy -

    Organise SCD care on 3 levels

    (DH 2004 NHS

    Improvement plan)

    Level 3

    Adults

    with SCD

    who are

    unwell a lot of

    time

    (Islington)

    Level 2

    Adults with SCD

    who are at risk of becoming unwell

    a lot of time

    Level I

    Adults with SCD

    who may need

    support

    from time to

    time

    Case Management

    Disease Management

    Supported Self Care70 80% patients

    CM, SW & Psy

    CM, SW, PSY &

    Hbthy Coun

    Hbthy Couns

    Population wide prevention

    1/3

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    Level 3 patients pathway

    Patients identified by

    patients at risk for re-

    hospitalisation tool (PARR)

    Patients referred by

    health and social care

    professionals

    Patients are

    assessed by

    (a) CM re suitability for

    the service

    (b) by other members

    of the IntegratedSupport Team

    following internal CM

    referral or directly via

    the patient or other

    professionals

    Team agree on

    suitability of

    placing patient on

    caseload anddecide on who will

    take lead role

    Patientsself referring

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    The strategy -

    Continuity of care SCD ()

    1. Interventions at different levels are joined up

    as people with SCD will change levels ().

    2. All team members make a contribution to careat the different levels via MDT meetings, drop

    in sessions or in the users group.

    3. There is regular communication betweenmembers of the team, to avoid duplication,

    replication or confusion.

    2/3

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    The Strategy -

    An alternative to hospital

    Flag self

    to Community

    Matron

    Flag to

    Social Worker &

    Psychologist

    Improve

    care at home

    Unwell

    at home

    SCaT

    Centre

    services

    Flagged

    to Community

    Matron

    Flag to

    Social Worker &

    Psychologist

    Improve

    care at

    home

    SCaT

    Centre

    services

    Unwell

    in hospital

    Reducing Reliance Preventing Reliance

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    Alternative to hospital

    1. Our emphasis is to improve community careand not to reduce hospital admissions.

    2. Patients must not feel that if they are unwell,they cannot attend hospital as they are costly

    to the hospital, PCT or NHS.3. Our key message is that the service is now

    providing an alternative to hospital care, forthose clients that would benefit.

    4. A community alternative is ultimately morebeneficial and less expensive for patients, thehospitals, PCTs and the NHS.

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    Early days outcome

    Number of avoided inappropriate secondary care attendances, using

    1st October to 31st March 2008 data and extrapolated for the full year effect

    15278110.426.463664611TOTAL

    1238N/a14.4516N/a6

    Outpatient

    appointments

    13865110.49.65777464

    Inpatient

    admissions

    175N/a2.473N/a1

    Emergency

    Department

    attendances

    Cost

    Savings

    (full

    year)

    Number of

    bed days

    Saved

    (full year)

    Number of

    attendances

    avoided

    (full year)

    Cost

    Savings

    (Oct Feb)

    Number

    of bed

    days

    Saved

    (Oct-Feb)

    Number of

    attendances

    avoided

    (Oct-Feb)

    Type of

    attendances

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    A note of caution

    (a) Avoidance was bereft of any probable cost of secondarycomplications

    (b) Only the community matrons impact is estimated within

    the 5 months period

    (c) Avoidance of secondary care attendance pre the auditperiod is not included

    (d) Whilst secondary care use may have been avoided,

    costs and bed days saved does not take into account any

    increased use of any other services as a result of the saved

    admission(e) Lack of a costing exercise for the integrated teams non

    clinical activities leading to hospital avoidance

    Ref: M. Evangeli, L. Bennett et al (2008) Interim Report, SCaT Centre, Islington PCT

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    How do we get there?

    Prevent or address barriers to a successfuloutcome e.g.:

    2. Good marketing of SCaT services reducinganxiety and confusion for users and HCPs.

    3. Competent staff that can provide holistic care.4. Effective forum for discussing issues of concern

    (Steering group and Support group).

    5. Positive working culture is promoted for team

    dynamics; valuing diversity; communication;professional boundaries to be respected.

    6. No Lip service to users engagement.

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    EXERCISE & DISCUSSION

    Taking into account the two service

    models..

    What are the risks and benefits

    of moving sickle cell care

    closer to home?