Pres - HSS Lesson Ppal Meeting 4-6-2011

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    Content Objective: Learn how to use appropriateinstructional strategies to support English Learners in

    academic reading.

    Academic Language Objective: Recognize featuresof complex text in order to apply appropriate

    scaffolding strategies (Principle 2: Move towardcomplex texts, dont begin with them).

    ObjectivesFrom the March Administrator Meeting

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    This chapter focuses on how teachers can support ELlearners in accessing the meaning of written text.

    Gibbons Chapter 5

    Building Bridges to Text

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    The Creation of Political Parties

    8th

    Grade

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    Your Role as an AdministratorsDuring the lesson I will pause and

    provide time for you to reflect on what

    you have seen.

    You will have time to take notes and

    discuss each part of the lesson as it

    relates to what weve been reading in

    Gibbon.

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    Standard 8.3.4 Understanding how the conflicts between Thomas Jefferson and

    Alexander Hamilton resulted in the emergence of two political parties(e.g. view of foreign policy, Alien and Sedition Acts, economic policy,National Bank, funding and assumption of the revolutionary debt).

    Skills Understanding and analyzing primary and secondary sources. Drawing conclusions from these sources. Writing a coherent argument in support of one political party and

    supporting it with evidence and citations.

    Understanding and using point of view within a historical context.

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    Content Objective: Analyze how different perspectives led to the creation of the first

    political parties in the United States.

    Understand and distinguish between those ideas and their relationship topolitical parties.

    Language Objective: Understanding how language is structured to support an argument. Students will demonstrate mastery through writing an essay in which

    they:

    Recognize issues Develop thesis and corresponding argument Defend their points with evidence

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    The Prompt

    Who had the better ideas, ThomasJefferson or Alexander Hamilton?Present three ideas and show how those

    ideas are superior to the ideas of the

    opposing person.

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    Hamilton and Jefferson

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    You will be asked to take a position on anissue.

    Arrange yourselves either pro or con. You may change sides if you hear compelling

    arguments.

    Use sentence starters for debating (ELstrategy).

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    Controversial Issue Americas reliance on oil is responsible for

    the recent environmental disaster in the Gulf

    of Mexico.

    Sentence Starters (EL strategy)

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    Debrief Questions:

    Did anyone change position during the exercise? Why did you choose the side you did? Anyone in

    the middle?

    Would you change your position if you were ateenager?

    What did you notice about where most peopledecided to position themselves? Political parties form around ideas.

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    Pause and Reflect

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    Their background

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    Reading Recording

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    Background Reading: Hamilton

    Title

    Vocabulary

    Support

    Graphic Organizer

    Headings

    Terms in

    Bold

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    Background Reading: Jefferson

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    Pause and Reflect

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    Poster Creation In groups, students create a poster based on reading

    Purpose is to represent the background and ideas ofHamilton or Jefferson.

    The poster should include the following: A title with the name of their individual and topic Three important details representing the views of their

    individual

    A visual representing the ideas/views of their individual

    Students participate in a gallery walk in which they readthe other groups posters to obtain information needed

    to complete reading notes.

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    Student Handouts 3 and 4

    Students fill in appropriate section of Student Handouts 3 and

    4 with at least three important details.

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    Gallery Walk When the poster is finished, have students

    post them around the room.

    Students then view the poster gatheringinformation that they need to complete all

    sections of Student Handouts 3 and 4.

    Debrief the Gallery Walk with the studentsand do a quick check for understanding.

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    Comparing Hamilton and Jefferson

    Hamilton

    Jefferson

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    Differences between the First

    Political Parties

    Federalists Leader: Alexander Hamilton Favored:

    Rule by the wealthy class Strong federal government Emphasis on

    manufacturing

    Loose interpretation of theConstitution

    Democratic-Republicans Leader: Thomas Jefferson Favored:

    Rule by the people Strong state governments Emphasis on agriculture Strict interpretation of the

    Constitution

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    Who is the Speaker?

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    Who Is The Speaker?1. Those who labor in the earth are the chosen

    people of God

    -Thomas Jefferson

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    How Did You Determine The

    Speaker?

    Context Inference Identification of positions

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    Who is the Speaker?

    In pairs complete Document 3 being certain to answer the

    following :

    What is the main idea of the quotation?

    Who is the speaker?

    How did you determine who the speaker is?

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    Who Is The Speaker?2. Power over a mans subsistence is power

    over his will.

    -Alexander Hamilton

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    Who Is The Speaker?3. I sincerely believethat banking

    establishments are more dangerous than

    standing armies, and that the principle ofspending money to be paid by posterity underthe name of funding is but swindling futurityon a large scale.

    -Thomas Jefferson

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    Who Is The Speaker?4. It is not by the consolidation, or

    concentration of powers, but by their

    distribution, that good government iseffected.

    -Thomas Jefferson

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    Who Is The Speaker?5. A fondness for power is implanted, in most

    men, and it is natural to abuse it, when

    acquired.

    -Alexander Hamilton

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    Who Is The Speaker?6. A national debt, if it is not excessive, will be

    to us a national blessing.

    -Alexander Hamilton

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    Who Is The Speaker?7. Laws are made for men of ordinary

    understanding and should, therefore, be

    construed by the ordinary rules of commonsense.

    -Thomas Jefferson

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    Who Is The Speaker?8. The ancient democracies in which the people

    themselves deliberated never possessed one

    good feature of government. Their verycharacter was tyranny; their figure

    deformity.

    -Alexander Hamilton

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    Who Is The Speaker?9. All communities divide themselves into the

    few and the many. The first are the rich and

    well born, the other the mass of the people

    -Alexander Hamilton

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    Pause and Reflect

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    Hamilton and Jefferson

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    The Prompt Who had the better ideas, Thomas Jefferson

    or Alexander Hamilton? Present three ideas

    and show how those ideas are superior to theideas of the opposing person.

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    Student Handout 6

    Review StudentHandout 6 with

    students. Have them

    consider the

    prompt and task

    at hand. Remind them of

    key terms and

    suggested

    vocabulary.

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    Content Objective: Analyze how different perspectives led to the creation of the first

    political parties in the United States.

    Understand and distinguish between those ideas and their relationship topolitical parties.

    Language Objective: Understanding how language is structured to support an argument. Students will demonstrate mastery through writing an essay in which

    they:

    Recognize issues Develop thesis and corresponding argument Defend their points with evidence

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    Thank You