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TOPIC PRESENTATION
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER:
“ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
1/17
P R E E T I G U R U N G , 6 9 0 2 7
INTRODUCTION
radioactive waste, explosive waste, and electronic waste
2/17
WASTE?
Municipal wastehousehold waste, commercial waste, and demolition waste
Hazardous waste industrial waste
clinical wasteBiomedical waste
Special hazardous waste
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
3/17
BACKGROUND
average municipal solid waste generation was 317 grams per capita per day.
≈1,435 tons per day i.e. 524,000 tons per year
1301810.1 kg per day i.e. 475,356,804 kg per year
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
56%
16%
16%
3% 2%
2%1%
4%
overall municipal solid Waste composition
Organic waste
Plastics
Paper
Glass
Metals
Textiles
4/17Source: Asian Development Bank
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
OrganicWaste
Paper andpaper
products
Plastics Glass Metals Textiles Rubber andleather
Others
Composition of Waste
House hold waste composition Institutional waste composition
Commercial waste composition Overall Municipal Waste Composition
5/17
Per
cen
tage
(%
)Source: Asian Development Bank
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
OrganicWaste
Paper andpaper
products
Plastics Glass Metals Textiles Rubber andleather
Others
Composition of Waste in Kathmandu
House hold waste composition Institutional waste composition
Commercial waste composition Overall Municipal Waste Composition 6/17
Per
cen
tage
(%
)Source: Asian Development Bank
7/17
Existing Solid Waste Management System
Collection and Segregation
Transport and Final Disposal
Resource Recovery Methods
Recycling
Composting
6 5
25
13
6
1 2
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
SanitaryLandfill
Controlleddumping
Opendumping
Riversidedumping
Opendumping
andriveridedumping
Roadsidedumping
Nomunicipal
system
TYPE OF DISPOSAL METHOD IN MUNICIPALITIES
Type of disposal method
Source: Asian Development Bank
8/17
Municipality
Types of Existing CollectionService
Collection Coverage
and Frequency
Final Disposal Methods
Planning for Landfill site
in Near Future
Number of Existing
Community Compost
Plants
No. of Existing
Municipal Compost
Plants
Planned
Municipal
Compost Plant
Roadside Containe
r (Collecti
on Depots)
Roadside Pick-Up
from Open Piles
Door to Door
Collection
Kathmandu Yes Yes Yes <3%; daily-1/2
SanitaryLandfill
site
Yes 1 No
Solid Waste Management System in Kathmandu
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
OBJECTIVE
To aware the people of their responsibility for the environment
9/17
to change the mind set of people on solid waste management
To develop it as an urban destination
To manage the solid waste
To utilize waste as a resource
To improve the condition of waste management in Kathmandu
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
JUSTIFICATION
10/17
“One of the main drivers of behavioral change is knowledge. If people don’t know, they can’t act.” – Bjarke Ingels
visualize it as a place which be isolated from the settlement
also an urban destination for the public
landmark in environmental design
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
RECYCLE WASTE
SITE INFORMATION
11/17
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
Teku Waste Transfer Site
SITE INFORMATION
12/17
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
SITE INFORMATION
13/17
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
Teku Waste Transfer Center
EXPECTED OUTPUT
14/17
Wa l l c l i m b i n g
Wa s t e
E n t e r t a i n m e n t
R e s t a u r a n t
WASTE + RECREATION
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
Data Analysis
METHODOLOGY
15/17
Literature Review
Interview
Observing
Internet
Articles
Books
Case Studies
Waste Resource Centre: introducing it as an urban destination
Waste as an alternative resource solution where the waste management site will be developed as
an urban park as a mode of communication and recreation for the public.
How can a waste resource center be used as an inviting public space for communication and
interaction?
What kind of spaces are required for a waste resource center?
What kind of spaces are required for a public interactive space?
What kind of techniques can be used for waste as a resource?
What are the elements that assist in providing a learning center for the public?
How can the spaces and function be co-related in the design creatively?
Proposed Case Studies:
Analysis
Conclusion/ Recommendation
Research Topic
Problem Statement
Research Question
Sub-Research Question
Literature Review
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
CASE STUDIES
16/17
Recycling plant in Kansai, Japan
Suita resources recycling center
(kuru-kuru plaza)
Teku Waste Transfer Center
Marin Recycling Center
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
CASE STUDIES
17/17
The living water garden
Cheonggyecheon
Restoration project
Recycling plant in Kansai, Japan
Suita resources recycling center (kuru-
kuru plaza)
Teku Waste Transfer Center
Marin Recycling Center
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS
Disposal area
Collection area
Separation area
Organic waste treatment plant
Inorganic recycling spaces
Learning center
Information center
Souvenir shops
Administrative space
Public relation office
Administrative space
Security
Restaurants
Exhibition space
18/17
Waste management Recreational Area
Varieties of sporting activitiesParking spaces
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
19
THANK YOU!KATHMANDU ENGINEERING COLLEGEDEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE
P R E E T I G U R U N G , 6 9 0 2 7
WASTE RESOURCE CENTER: “ a s a n u r b a n d e s t i n a t i o n ”
