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Review for Chapter 5 Test Name: ______________________ Trig Unit 1 Show all work for credit. Simplify all answers (in radical form, if appropriate). Sketch angles and label the quadrant. Remember to include the rotation arrow.
1.
3π4
2. –135
3.
7π5
4. 200
5. − 7π
11 6. –520
Convert degrees to radians and radians to degrees.
7.
3π10
8. − 2
5π
9. 160 10. –280
Find the arc length and sector area (MEMORIZE THE FORMULAS!) 11. If r = 14 inches and s = 6π , find the central angle θ .
12. If A = 9 mi2 and θ =
3π4 radians, find the area of the sector.
13. The minute hand of a clock is 4 inches long. How far does the tip of the minute hand move in 35 minutes?
14. A water sprinkler sprays water over a distance of 8 feet while rotating through an angle of 100° . What area of the lawn receives water?
State which quadrants satisfy the criteria described. 15. sine and cosecant are negative 16. tangent and cotangent are
negative
17. sin θ( ) >0 and
sec θ( ) <0 18.
cot θ( ) <0 and
csc θ( ) >0
Use even and odd properties to find the value of each expression. 19. sec (–60
) 20. sin
− 7π
6⎛
⎝⎜⎞
⎠⎟
21. cot – 3π
4⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
22. cos (– 5π )
Find the exact value of each expression.
23. sinπ3 − cosπ
24. 2cos 3π
4⎛
⎝⎜⎞
⎠⎟−6tan −π3
⎛
⎝⎜⎞
⎠⎟
25. csc −π3
⎛
⎝⎜⎞
⎠⎟+ cos 3π( )
26. 6cot 2π
3⎛
⎝⎜⎞
⎠⎟− 2csc −π3
⎛
⎝⎜⎞
⎠⎟
27. tan(20)− sin20
cos(20) 28.
sin 70( )cos(−430) + tan(−70)
29. tan −3π
8⎛
⎝⎜⎞
⎠⎟cot −11π
8⎛
⎝⎜⎞
⎠⎟ 30.
sec −π9
⎛
⎝⎜⎞
⎠⎟cos 37π
9⎛
⎝⎜⎞
⎠⎟
31. Eval trig functions (all types of angles)
a. sin
π4
b. cos
5π6
c. tan −90( )
d. tan
11π4
e. sin − 3π
2 f. tan
5π2
g. sin − 5π
3 h.
sin 120( ) i. sec
−π
2⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
j. cot −13π
3 k. sin
15π6
l. tan
5π3
m. cot
12π6
n. sec − 7π
4 o. csc
31π6
p. cot − 5π
6 q. csc
−17π
6⎛⎝⎜
⎞⎠⎟
r. csc − 4π
3
Find the six trig functions for the given angle θ .
32. θ = −π
6
sin θ = ______ csc θ = ______ cos θ = ______ sec θ = ______ tan θ = ______ cot θ = ______
33. θ = −5π
2
cos θ = ______ sec θ = ______ cot θ = ______
Find the six trig functions that correspond to the point, P, on a circle. 34. P = (5, –4)
sin θ = ______ csc θ = ______ cos θ = ______ sec θ = ______ tan θ = ______ cot θ = ______
35. P = (–3, –2) sin θ = ______ csc θ = ______ tan θ = ______
Find the exact value of the remaining trig functions if:
36. cosθ = − 3
5 and cotθ < 0
sin θ = ______ cos θ = ______ csc θ = ______ sec θ = ______ cot θ = ______
37. tan θ =
37
and cos θ < 0
sin θ = ______ cot θ = ______ sec θ = ______ csc θ = ______ tan θ = ______
#1 Function: f (x)= 2sin x− π2
⎛
⎝⎜⎞
⎠⎟
#2 Function: f (x)= −cos x
2 + π2⎛
⎝⎜⎞
⎠⎟− 4
#3 Function: f (x)= −3tan 4x+3π( )+1
Amplitude: _________
Period: _______
Unit: ______
Phase Shift: ________
Vertical Shift: _______
Domain: ___________
Range: __________
Amplitude: _________
Period: _______
Unit: ______
Phase Shift: ________
Vertical Shift: _______
Domain: ___________
Range: __________
Amplitude: _________
Period: _______
Unit: ______
Phase Shift: ________
Vertical Shift: _______
Domain: ___________
Range: __________
#4 Function: f (x)= −csc 3x( )− 2
#5 Function: f (x)= −2sec x+π( )
#6 Function: f (x)= cot 2x− 3π
4⎛
⎝⎜⎞
⎠⎟−1
Amplitude: _________
Period: _______
Unit: ______
Phase Shift: ________
Vertical Shift: _______
Domain: ___________
Range: __________
Amplitude: _________
Period: _______
Unit: ______
Phase Shift: ________
Vertical Shift: _______
Domain: ___________
Range: __________
Amplitude: _________
Period: _______
Unit: ______
Phase Shift: ________
Vertical Shift: _______
Domain: ___________
Range: __________
Sketch a graph of each function 7. f (x)= sin(θ)−1
8. f (x)= sin(θ +π )
9. f (x)= cos(θ)+1 10. f (x)= cos(θ −π )
11. f (x)= −sin(θ)+1 12. f (x)= −cos(θ)+1
Write each graph with a sine function and cosine function. 7. 8.
9. 10.