Pre-requisites for Sucessful Project Implementation and Its Stages

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  • 7/31/2019 Pre-requisites for Sucessful Project Implementation and Its Stages

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    Presented by:

    Aradhana Bhopte (04)Ravneet Kaur (34)MBA IV Sem

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    Successful implementation of the projectlies on effective project plan. Based on

    the anticipated goals and objectives theproject planning to be made

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    ADEQUATE FORMULATION Cursory assessment of input requirement Superficial field investigation

    Slip- shod method used for estimating cost andbenefits.

    Omission of project linkages Flawed judgment because of lack of

    experience and expertise Deliberate over -estimation of benefits and

    underestimation of benefits.

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    Management Appraisal

    Technical Feasibility

    Financial feasibility

    Commercial Appraisal

    Environmental Analysis

    Economic Appraisal

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    It is led by a competent leader whois accountable for project performance

    The authority of the project leader andhis team is commensurate with theirresponsibility.

    Adequate attention is given tothe human side of the project systemand method is clearly defined

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    Develop a comprehensive plan for various activitieslike land acquisition, tender evaluation, recruitmentof personnel , construction of building etc.

    Estimate meticulously the resourcerequirement(manpower, materials, money etc.) Foreach period to realize the time plan.

    Define properly the inter linkages between activities

    of the project.4 Specify cost standards.

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    When the project appears prima facie to beviable and desirable, advance action onthe following activities may be initiated:

    (i)acquisition of land. (ii) securing essential clearances, (iii) identifying technical

    collaborators/consultants, (iv )arranging for infrastructure facilities, (v) preliminary design and engineering, and (vi) calling of tenders

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    Once a project is approved, adequatefunds must be made available to meetits requirements as per the plan ofimplementation- it would be highlydesirable if funds are provided evenbefore the final approval to initiateadvance action. Piecemeal, ad-hoc,and niggardly allocation, with unduerigidities, can impair the maneuverabilityof the project team

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    In order to keep a tab on the progress ofthe project, a system of monitoring mustbe established. This helps in:

    Anticipating deviation fromimplementation plan.

    Analyzing immerging problem.

    Taking corrective action.

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    It should focus sharply on the critical aspectof project implementation

    It must lay more emphasis on physicalmilestones and not on financial targets.

    It must be kept relatively simple. Ifmade overcomplicated, it may leadto redundant paper work and diversion

    of resources. Even worse, monitoring maybe viewed as an end in itself rather than asa means to implement the projectsuccessfully.

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    THANK YOU